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[legacy] move communication and nn to legacy and refactor logger (#4671)
* [legacy] move communication to legacy (#4640) * [legacy] refactor logger and clean up legacy codes (#4654) * [legacy] make logger independent to gpc * [legacy] make optim independent to registry * [legacy] move test engine to legacy * [legacy] move nn to legacy (#4656) * [legacy] move nn to legacy * [checkpointio] fix save hf config * [test] remove useledd rpc pp test * [legacy] fix nn init * [example] skip tutorial hybriad parallel example * [devops] test doc check * [devops] test doc check
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268
colossalai/legacy/communication/p2p_v2.py
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268
colossalai/legacy/communication/p2p_v2.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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import io
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import pickle
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from typing import Any, List, Tuple, Union
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import torch
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import torch.distributed as dist
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from torch.distributed import ProcessGroupNCCL
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from torch.distributed import distributed_c10d as c10d
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from colossalai.context.parallel_mode import ParallelMode
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from colossalai.core import global_context as gpc
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TensorShape = Union[torch.Size, List[int], Tuple[int]]
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_pg_manager = {}
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_unpickler = pickle.Unpickler
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def init_process_group():
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"""initialise process group by dist.new_group in the adjacent stages
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Args:
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None
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Returns:
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None
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"""
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world_size = gpc.get_world_size(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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for i in range(world_size - 1):
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_pg_manager[(i, i + 1)] = dist.new_group([i, i + 1])
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def _acquire_pair_group_handle(first_rank: int, second_rank: int) -> ProcessGroupNCCL:
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"""get the group handle of two given ranks
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Args:
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first_rank (int): first rank in the pair
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second_rank (int): second rank in the pair
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Returns:
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:class:`ProcessGroupNCCL`: the handle of the group consisting of the given two ranks
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"""
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if len(_pg_manager) == 0:
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init_process_group()
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if first_rank > second_rank:
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first_rank, second_rank = second_rank, first_rank
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pair_key = (first_rank, second_rank)
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return _pg_manager[pair_key]
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def _cuda_safe_tensor_to_object(tensor: torch.Tensor, tensor_size: torch.Size) -> object:
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"""transform tensor to object with unpickle.
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Info of the device in bytes stream will be modified into current device before unpickling
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Args:
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tensor (:class:`torch.tensor`): tensor to be unpickled
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tensor_size (:class:`torch.Size`): Size of the real info in bytes
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Returns:
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Any: object after unpickled
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"""
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buf = tensor.numpy().tobytes()[:tensor_size]
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if b'cuda' in buf:
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buf_array = bytearray(buf)
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device_index = torch.cuda.current_device()
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buf_array[buf_array.find(b'cuda') + 5] = 48 + device_index
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buf = bytes(buf_array)
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io_bytes = io.BytesIO(buf)
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byte_pickler = _unpickler(io_bytes)
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unpickle = byte_pickler.load()
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return unpickle
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def _broadcast_object_list(object_list: List[Any], src: int, dst: int, device=None):
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"""This is a modified version of the broadcast_object_list in torch.distribution
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The only difference is that object will be move to correct device after unpickled.
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If local_rank = src, then object list will be sent to rank src. Otherwise, object list will
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be updated with data sent from rank src.
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Args:
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object_list (List[Any]): list of object to broadcast
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src (int): source rank to broadcast
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dst (int): dst rank to broadcast
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device (:class:`torch.device`): device to do broadcast. current device in default
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"""
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group = _acquire_pair_group_handle(src, dst)
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if c10d._rank_not_in_group(group):
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c10d._warn_not_in_group("broadcast_object_list")
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return
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local_rank = gpc.get_local_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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# Serialize object_list elements to tensors on src rank.
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if local_rank == src:
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tensor_list, size_list = zip(*[c10d._object_to_tensor(obj) for obj in object_list])
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object_sizes_tensor = torch.cat(size_list)
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else:
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object_sizes_tensor = torch.empty(len(object_list), dtype=torch.long)
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is_nccl_backend = c10d._check_for_nccl_backend(group)
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current_device = None
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if device is not None:
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if is_nccl_backend and device.type != "cuda":
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raise ValueError("device type must be cuda for nccl backend")
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current_device = device
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else:
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current_device = torch.device("cpu")
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if is_nccl_backend:
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current_device = torch.device("cuda", torch.cuda.current_device())
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if is_nccl_backend:
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object_sizes_tensor = object_sizes_tensor.to(current_device)
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# Broadcast object sizes
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c10d.broadcast(object_sizes_tensor, src=src, group=group, async_op=False)
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# Concatenate and broadcast serialized object tensors
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if local_rank == src:
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object_tensor = torch.cat(tensor_list)
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else:
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object_tensor = torch.empty( # type: ignore[call-overload]
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torch.sum(object_sizes_tensor).item(), # type: ignore[arg-type]
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dtype=torch.uint8,
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)
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if is_nccl_backend:
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object_tensor = object_tensor.to(current_device)
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c10d.broadcast(object_tensor, src=src, group=group, async_op=False)
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# Deserialize objects using their stored sizes.
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offset = 0
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if local_rank != src:
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for i, obj_size in enumerate(object_sizes_tensor):
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obj_view = object_tensor[offset:offset + obj_size]
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obj_view = obj_view.type(torch.uint8)
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if obj_view.device != torch.device("cpu"):
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obj_view = obj_view.cpu()
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offset += obj_size
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# unpickle
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unpickle_object = _cuda_safe_tensor_to_object(obj_view, obj_size)
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# unconsistence in device
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if isinstance(unpickle_object,
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torch.Tensor) and unpickle_object.device.index != torch.cuda.current_device():
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unpickle_object = unpickle_object.cuda()
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object_list[i] = unpickle_object
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def _send_object(object: Any, dst: int) -> None:
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"""send anything to dst rank
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Args:
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object (Any): object needed to be sent
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dst (int): rank of the destination
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Returns:
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None
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"""
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local_rank = gpc.get_local_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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# handler = _acquire_pair_group_handle(local_rank, dst)
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# transform to list if not
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if isinstance(object, torch.Tensor):
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object = [object]
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# broadcast length first
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# TODO : more elegant ? P.S. reduce a _broadcast_object_list
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_broadcast_object_list([len(object)], local_rank, dst)
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# then broadcast safely
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_broadcast_object_list(object, local_rank, dst)
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def _recv_object(src: int) -> Any:
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"""recv anything from src
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Args:
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src (int): source rank of data. local rank will receive data from src rank.
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Returns:
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Any: Object received from src.
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"""
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local_rank = gpc.get_local_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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# handler = _acquire_pair_group_handle(local_rank, src)
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# recv length first
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length = [0]
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_broadcast_object_list(length, src, local_rank)
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# then create recv buff from length[0] and broadcast
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object = [None] * length[0]
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_broadcast_object_list(object, src, local_rank)
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if length[0] == 1:
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object = object[0]
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return object
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def recv_forward(prev_rank: int = None) -> Any:
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"""Copy the forward output from the previous stage in pipeline as the input tensor of this stage.
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Args:
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input_tensor_shape (Union[:class:`torch.Size`, List[:class:`torch.Size`]]): The shape of the tensor to be received.
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prev_rank (int, optional): The rank of the source of the tensor.
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Returns:
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Any: The input tensor or input tensor list.
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"""
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if gpc.is_pipeline_first_stage():
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input_tensor = None
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else:
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if prev_rank is None:
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prev_rank = gpc.get_prev_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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input_tensor = _recv_object(prev_rank)
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return input_tensor
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def recv_backward(next_rank: int = None) -> Any:
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"""Copy the gradient tensor from the next stage in pipeline as the input gradient of this stage.
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Args:
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output_grad_shape (Union[:class:`torch.Size`, List[:class:`torch.Size`]]): The shape of the tensor to be received.
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next_rank (int, optional): The rank of the source of the tensor.
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Returns:
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Any: The input gradient tensor or gradient tensor list.
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"""
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if gpc.is_pipeline_last_stage():
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output_tensor_grad = None
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else:
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if next_rank is None:
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next_rank = gpc.get_next_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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output_tensor_grad = _recv_object(next_rank)
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return output_tensor_grad
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def send_forward(output_object: Any, next_rank: int = None) -> None:
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"""Sends the input tensor to the next stage in pipeline.
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Args:
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output_object Any: Object to be sent.
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next_rank (int, optional): The rank of the recipient of the tensor.
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"""
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if not gpc.is_pipeline_last_stage():
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if next_rank is None:
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next_rank = gpc.get_next_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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_send_object(output_object, next_rank)
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def send_backward(input_object: Any, prev_rank: int = None) -> None:
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"""Sends the gradient tensor to the previous stage in pipeline.
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Args:
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input_tensor_grad (Union[:class:`torch.Tensor`, List[:class:`torch.Tensor`]]): Tensor to be sent
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prev_rank (int, optional): The rank of the recipient of the tensor
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"""
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if not gpc.is_pipeline_first_stage():
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if prev_rank is None:
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prev_rank = gpc.get_prev_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
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_send_object(input_object, prev_rank)
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