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https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI.git
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[Infer] Revise and Adapt Triton Kernels for Spec-Dec (#5401)
* [Infer/Fix] Fix Dependency in test - RMSNorm kernel (#5399) fix dependency in pytest * resolve conflicts for revising flash-attn * adapt kv cache copy kernel for spec-dec * fix seqlen-n kvcache copy kernel/tests * test kvcache copy - use torch.equal * add assertions * (trivial) comment out
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@@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ import triton.language as tl
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# Triton 2.1.0
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@triton.jit
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def _flash_decoding_fwd_kernel(
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Q, # [batch_size, head_num, q_len(1), head_dim]
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Q, # [batch_size * q_len, head_num, head_dim]
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KCache, # [num_blocks, num_kv_heads, block_size, head_dim]
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VCache, # [num_blocks, num_kv_heads, block_size, head_dim]
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block_tables, # [batch_size, max_blocks_per_sequence]
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mid_o, # [batch_size, head_num, kv_split_num, head_dim]
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mid_o_lse, # [batch_size, head_num, kv_split_num]
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mid_o, # [batch_size * q_len, head_num, kv_split_num, head_dim]
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mid_o_lse, # [batch_size * q_len, head_num, kv_split_num]
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kv_seq_len, # [batch_size]
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q_len,
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batch_size,
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stride_qt,
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stride_qh,
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@@ -39,44 +40,37 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_kernel(
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BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr,
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HEAD_DIM: tl.constexpr,
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):
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cur_seq_idx = tl.program_id(0)
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cur_token_idx = tl.program_id(0)
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cur_seq_idx = cur_token_idx // q_len
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if cur_seq_idx >= batch_size:
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return
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cur_head_idx = tl.program_id(1)
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block_start_kv = tl.program_id(2) # for splitting k/v
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cur_kv_head_idx = cur_head_idx // KV_GROUPS
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offsets_dmodel = tl.arange(0, HEAD_DIM)
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# NOTE It requires BLOCK_KV and BLOCK_SIZE to be the same
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# TODO might want to replace with BLOCK_KV % BLOCK_SIZE == 0 (optimize BLOCK_KV as multiple of BLOCK_SIZE)
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# and then support calculating multiple kv cache blocks on an instance
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tl.static_assert(BLOCK_KV == BLOCK_SIZE)
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# get the current (kv) sequence length from provided context lengths tensor
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# get the current (kv) sequence length
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cur_kv_seq_len = tl.load(kv_seq_len + cur_seq_idx)
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offsets_q = cur_seq_idx * stride_qt + cur_head_idx * stride_qh + offsets_dmodel * stride_qd
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q = tl.load(Q + offsets_q)
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# block table for the current sequence
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block_table_ptr = block_tables + cur_seq_idx * stride_bts
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# actually current block table current block start idx
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# cur_bt_start_idx = block_start_kv * (BLOCK_KV // BLOCK_SIZE)
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cur_bt_start_idx = block_start_kv
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cur_block_id = tl.load(block_table_ptr + cur_bt_start_idx * stride_btb)
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if block_start_kv * BLOCK_KV >= cur_kv_seq_len:
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return
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offsets_dmodel = tl.arange(0, HEAD_DIM)
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offsets_q = cur_token_idx * stride_qt + cur_head_idx * stride_qh + offsets_dmodel * stride_qd
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q = tl.load(Q + offsets_q)
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# block table for the current sequence
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block_table_ptr = block_tables + cur_seq_idx * stride_bts
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# cur_bt_start_idx = block_start_kv * (BLOCK_KV // BLOCK_SIZE)
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# cur_block_id = tl.load(block_table_ptr + cur_bt_start_idx * stride_btb)
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cur_block_id = tl.load(block_table_ptr + block_start_kv * stride_btb)
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cur_occupied_size = tl.where(
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(block_start_kv + 1) * BLOCK_SIZE <= cur_kv_seq_len, BLOCK_SIZE, cur_kv_seq_len - block_start_kv * BLOCK_SIZE
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)
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tl.device_assert(cur_occupied_size >= 0)
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cur_kv_head_idx = cur_head_idx // KV_GROUPS
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offset_kvcache = cur_block_id * stride_cacheb + cur_kv_head_idx * stride_cacheh
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K_block_ptr = tl.make_block_ptr(
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base=KCache + offset_kvcache,
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shape=(cur_occupied_size, HEAD_DIM),
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@@ -115,14 +109,14 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_kernel(
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acc = acc / l
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offsets_mid_o = (
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cur_seq_idx * stride_mid_ot
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cur_token_idx * stride_mid_ot
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+ cur_head_idx * stride_mid_oh
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+ block_start_kv * stride_mid_ob
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+ offsets_dmodel * stride_mid_od
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)
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tl.store(mid_o + offsets_mid_o, acc)
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offsets_mid_o_lse = (
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cur_seq_idx * stride_mid_o_lset + cur_head_idx * stride_mid_o_lseh + block_start_kv * stride_mid_o_lseb
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cur_token_idx * stride_mid_o_lset + cur_head_idx * stride_mid_o_lseh + block_start_kv * stride_mid_o_lseb
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)
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# logsumexp L^(j) = m^(j) + log(l^(j))
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tl.store(mid_o_lse + offsets_mid_o_lse, m + tl.log(l))
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@@ -135,6 +129,7 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_reduce_kernel(
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mid_o_lse, # [batch_size, head_num, kv_split_num]
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O, # [batch_size, num_heads, head_dim] or [batch_size, 1, num_heads, head_dim]
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kv_seq_len,
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q_len,
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batch_size,
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stride_mid_ot,
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stride_mid_oh,
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@@ -149,7 +144,8 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_reduce_kernel(
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BLOCK_KV: tl.constexpr,
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HEAD_DIM: tl.constexpr,
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):
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cur_seq_idx = tl.program_id(0)
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cur_token_idx = tl.program_id(0)
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cur_seq_idx = cur_token_idx // q_len
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if cur_seq_idx >= batch_size:
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return
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cur_head_idx = tl.program_id(1)
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@@ -164,8 +160,8 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_reduce_kernel(
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l = 0.0 # sum exp
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acc = tl.zeros([HEAD_DIM], dtype=tl.float32)
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offsets_mid_o = cur_seq_idx * stride_mid_ot + cur_head_idx * stride_mid_oh + offsets_dmodel
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offset_mid_lse = cur_seq_idx * stride_o_lset + cur_head_idx * stride_o_lseh
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offsets_mid_o = cur_token_idx * stride_mid_ot + cur_head_idx * stride_mid_oh + offsets_dmodel
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offset_mid_lse = cur_token_idx * stride_o_lset + cur_head_idx * stride_o_lseh
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for block_i in range(0, kv_split_num, 1):
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mid_o_block = tl.load(mid_o + offsets_mid_o + block_i * stride_mid_ob)
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lse = tl.load(mid_o_lse + offset_mid_lse + block_i * stride_o_lseb)
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@@ -179,7 +175,7 @@ def _flash_decoding_fwd_reduce_kernel(
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m_i = m_ij
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acc = acc / l
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offsets_O = cur_seq_idx * stride_ot + cur_head_idx * stride_oh + offsets_dmodel
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offsets_O = cur_token_idx * stride_ot + cur_head_idx * stride_oh + offsets_dmodel
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tl.store(O + offsets_O, acc.to(O.type.element_ty))
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return
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@@ -199,12 +195,14 @@ def flash_decoding_attention(
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mid_output_lse: torch.Tensor = None,
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sm_scale: int = None,
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kv_group_num: int = 1,
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q_len: int = 1,
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):
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"""
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Flash decoding implemented with a blocked KV Cache (PagedAttention) during decoding stage.
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Args:
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q (torch.Tensor): [bsz, num_heads, head_dim]
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q (torch.Tensor): [bsz * q_len, num_heads, head_dim]
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q_len > 1 only for verification process in speculative-decoding.
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k_cache (torch.Tensor): [num_blocks, num_kv_heads, block_size, head_dim]
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v_cache (torch.Tensor): [num_blocks, num_kv_heads, block_size, head_dim]
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kv_seq_len (torch.Tensor): [batch_size]
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@@ -212,19 +210,25 @@ def flash_decoding_attention(
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block_tables (torch.Tensor): [batch_size, max_blocks_per_sequence]
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max_seq_len_in_batch (int): Maximum sequence length in the batch.
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output (torch.Tensor): [bsz, num_heads * head_dim]
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mid_output (torch.Tensor): [ max_bsz , num_heads, kv_max_split_num, head_dim]
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mid_output (torch.Tensor): [max_bsz * q_len, num_heads, kv_max_split_num, head_dim]
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Intermediate output tensor. `max_bsz` should be greater than or equal to `bsz`.
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mid_output_lse (torch.Tensor): [ max_bsz , num_heads, kv_max_split_num]
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q_len > 1 only for verification process in speculative-decoding.
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mid_output_lse (torch.Tensor): [max_bsz * q_len, num_heads, kv_max_split_num]
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Log-sum-exp of intermediate output. `max_bsz` should be greater than or equal to `bsz`.
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q_len > 1 only for verification process in speculative-decoding.
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block_size (int): Size of each block in the blocked key/value cache.
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num_kv_group (int, optional): Number of key/value groups. Defaults to 1.
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q_length (int): Query length. Use for speculative decoding when `q_length` > 1 (i.e. the last n tokens).
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Defaults to 1.
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Returns:
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Output tensor with shape [bsz, num_heads * head_dim]
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Output tensor with shape [bsz * q_len, num_heads * head_dim]
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"""
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q = q.squeeze() if q.dim() == 4 else q
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assert q.dim() == 3, f"Incompatible q dim: {q.dim()}"
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bsz, num_heads, head_dim = q.shape
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n_tokens, num_heads, head_dim = q.shape
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assert n_tokens % q_len == 0, "Invalid q_len"
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bsz = n_tokens // q_len
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assert head_dim in {32, 64, 128, 256}
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assert kv_seq_len.shape[0] == block_tables.shape[0] == bsz, (
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@@ -247,22 +251,31 @@ def flash_decoding_attention(
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max_seq_len_in_batch = kv_seq_len.max().item() if max_seq_len_in_batch is None else max_seq_len_in_batch
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# For compatibility (TODO revise modeling in future)
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kv_max_split_num = (max_seq_len_in_batch + BLOCK_KV - 1) // BLOCK_KV
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mid_output = (
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torch.zeros(size=(bsz, num_heads, kv_max_split_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float32, device=q.device)
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if mid_output is None
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else mid_output
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)
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mid_output_lse = (
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torch.zeros(size=(bsz, num_heads, kv_max_split_num), dtype=torch.float32, device=q.device)
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if mid_output_lse is None
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else mid_output_lse
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)
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if mid_output is None:
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mid_output = torch.empty(
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(bsz * q_len, num_heads, kv_max_split_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float32, device=q.device
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)
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if mid_output_lse is None:
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mid_output_lse = torch.empty((bsz * q_len, num_heads, kv_max_split_num), dtype=torch.float32, device=q.device)
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if output is None:
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# A hack to prevent `view` operation in modeling
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output = torch.empty((bsz * q_len, num_heads * head_dim), dtype=q.dtype, device=q.device)
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assert (
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mid_output.size(2) == mid_output_lse.size(2) >= kv_max_split_num
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), "Incompatible kv split number of intermediate output tensors"
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assert (
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mid_output.size(0) == mid_output_lse.size(0) >= output.size(0) == n_tokens
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), f"Incompatible first dimension of output tensors"
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# NOTE use `triton.next_power_of_2` here to utilize the cache mechanism of triton
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# To optimize, revise batching/scheduling to batch 2^n sequences in a batch (preferred)
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grid = (triton.next_power_of_2(bsz), num_heads, triton.cdiv(triton.next_power_of_2(max_seq_len_in_batch), BLOCK_KV))
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output = torch.empty((bsz, num_heads * head_dim), dtype=q.dtype, device=q.device) if output is None else output
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grid = (
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triton.next_power_of_2(bsz * q_len),
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num_heads,
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triton.cdiv(triton.next_power_of_2(max_seq_len_in_batch), BLOCK_KV),
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)
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_flash_decoding_fwd_kernel[grid](
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q,
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k_cache,
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@@ -271,6 +284,7 @@ def flash_decoding_attention(
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mid_output,
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mid_output_lse,
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kv_seq_len,
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q_len,
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bsz,
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q.stride(0),
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q.stride(1),
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@@ -295,13 +309,13 @@ def flash_decoding_attention(
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HEAD_DIM=head_dim,
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)
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grid = (triton.next_power_of_2(bsz), num_heads)
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grid = (triton.next_power_of_2(bsz * q_len), num_heads)
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_flash_decoding_fwd_reduce_kernel[grid](
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mid_output,
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mid_output_lse,
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output,
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kv_seq_len,
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q_len,
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bsz,
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mid_output.stride(0),
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mid_output.stride(1),
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