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doc: add using grub tutorial
The GRUB could be used to boot ACRN hypervisor in direct boot mode. Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
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@@ -360,6 +360,7 @@ Boot Sequence
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.. _systemd-boot: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd-boot.html
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.. _grub: https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub/
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.. _Slim Bootloader: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/design/products-and-solutions/technologies/slim-bootloader/overview.html
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ACRN supports two kinds of boots: **De-privilege boot mode** and **Direct
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boot mode**.
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@@ -397,23 +398,10 @@ bootloader used by the Operating System (OS).
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* In the case of Clear Linux, the EFI bootloader is `systemd-boot`_ and the Linux
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kernel command-line parameters are defined in the ``.conf`` files.
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* Another popular EFI bootloader used by Linux distributions is `grub`_.
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Distributions like Ubuntu/Debian, Fedora/CentOS use `grub`_.
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.. note::
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The `Slim Bootloader
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<https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/design/products-and-solutions/technologies/slim-bootloader/overview.html>`__
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is an alternative boot firmware that can be used to boot ACRN. The `Boot
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ACRN Hyervisor
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<https://slimbootloader.github.io/how-tos/boot-acrn.html>`_ tutorial
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provides more information on how to use SBL with ACRN.
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.. note::
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A virtual `Slim Bootloader
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<https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/design/products-and-solutions/technologies/slim-bootloader/overview.html>`__,
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called ``vSBL``, can also be used to start User VMs. The
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A virtual `Slim Bootloader`_ called ``vSBL``, can also be used to start User VMs. The
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:ref:`acrn-dm_parameters` provides more information on how to boot a
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User VM using ``vSBL``. Note that in this case, the kernel command-line
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parameters are defined by the combination of the ``cmdline.txt`` passed
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@@ -423,6 +411,12 @@ bootloader used by the Operating System (OS).
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Direct boot mode
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================
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The ACRN hypervisor could be boot from a third-party bootloader directly and we
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called this **Direct boot mode**. The most popular bootloader is `grub`_, it is
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also widely used by Linux distributions.
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:ref:`using_grub` has a introduction on how to boot ACRN hypervisor with GRUB.
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In :numref:`boot-flow-2`, we show the **Direct boot mode** sequence:
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.. graphviz:: images/boot-flow-2.dot
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@@ -442,7 +436,16 @@ The Boot process proceeds as follows:
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#. The virtual bootloader starts the User-side verified boot process.
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In this boot mode, the boot options are defined via the ``VM{x}_CONFIG_OS_BOOTARGS``
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macro in the source code (replace ``{x}`` with the VM number).
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macro in the source code (replace ``{x}`` with the VM number) by default. But they
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could be overridden by GRUB menu also. Please check :ref:`using_grub` for details.
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.. note::
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`Slim Bootloader`_ is an alternative boot firmware that can be used to
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boot ACRN with **Direct boot mode**. The `Boot ACRN Hyervisor
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<https://slimbootloader.github.io/how-tos/boot-acrn.html>`_ tutorial
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provides more information on how to use SBL with ACRN.
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ACRN Hypervisor Architecture
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****************************
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