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https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor.git
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HV:treewide: Add exec_vmread16 and exec_vmwrite16 functions
In the hypervisor, VMCS fields include 16-bit fields, 32-bit fields, 64-bit fields and natural-width fields. In the current implement, no exec_vmread16/exec_vmwrite16 is for accessing 16-bit fields. So there are many type casting for the return value and parameters vmread/vmwrite operations. Create exec_vmread16 and exec_vmwrite16 functions to access 16-bit fields in VMCS; Update related variables type for vmread/vmwrite operations; Update related caller according to VMCS fields size. V1--V2: This is new part of this patch serial to only update 16-bit vmread/vmread opertions and related caller. V2--V3: Add "hu" for uint16_t argument in log function; Add comments for function get_vmcs_field; Update related variables type for exec_vmread16; Rename temp variable 'low' into 'value'. V3-->V4: Few updates for exec_vmread16. V4-->V5: Few updates for coding style; Replace "hux" with "hu" in log function for 16-bit variable. V5-->V6: CPU_REG_64BIT_LAST is used in the vm_get_register and vm_set_register to make condition statement more understandable. Signed-off-by: Xiangyang Wu <xiangyang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
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d3b9712438
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@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ int gva2gpa(struct vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t gva, uint64_t *gpa,
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pw_info.level = pm;
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pw_info.is_write_access = ((*err_code & PAGE_FAULT_WR_FLAG) != 0U);
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pw_info.is_inst_fetch = ((*err_code & PAGE_FAULT_ID_FLAG) != 0U);
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pw_info.is_user_mode = ((exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL) & 0x3UL) == 3UL);
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pw_info.is_user_mode = ((exec_vmread16(VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL) & 0x3U) == 3U);
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pw_info.pse = true;
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pw_info.nxe =
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((cur_context->ia32_efer & MSR_IA32_EFER_NXE_BIT) != 0UL);
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@ -44,7 +44,11 @@ int vm_get_register(struct vcpu *vcpu, enum cpu_reg_name reg, uint64_t *retval)
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uint32_t field = get_vmcs_field(reg);
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if (field != VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD) {
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if (reg < CPU_REG_64BIT_LAST) {
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*retval = exec_vmread(field);
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} else {
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*retval = (uint64_t)exec_vmread16(field);
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}
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} else {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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@ -73,7 +77,11 @@ int vm_set_register(struct vcpu *vcpu, enum cpu_reg_name reg, uint64_t val)
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uint32_t field = get_vmcs_field(reg);
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if (field != VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD) {
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if (reg < CPU_REG_64BIT_LAST) {
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exec_vmwrite(field, val);
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} else {
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exec_vmwrite16(field, (uint16_t)val);
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}
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} else {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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@ -223,7 +231,21 @@ encode_vmcs_seg_desc(enum cpu_reg_name seg,
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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*
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*Description:
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*This local function is to covert register names into
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*the corresponding field index MACROs in VMCS.
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*
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*Post Condition:
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*In the non-general register names group (CPU_REG_CR0~CPU_REG_LAST),
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*for register names CPU_REG_CR2, CPU_REG_IDTR, CPU_REG_GDTR,
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*CPU_REG_NATURAL_LAST, CPU_REG_64BIT_LAST and CPU_REG_LAST,
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*this function returns VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD;
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*for other register names, it returns correspoding field index MACROs
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*in VMCS.
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*
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**/
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static uint32_t get_vmcs_field(enum cpu_reg_name ident)
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{
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switch (ident) {
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@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ int start_vcpu(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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vcpu->vm->attr.id, vcpu->vcpu_id);
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if (vcpu->arch_vcpu.vpid)
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_VPID, vcpu->arch_vcpu.vpid);
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exec_vmwrite16(VMX_VPID, vcpu->arch_vcpu.vpid);
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/*
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* A power-up or a reset invalidates all linear mappings,
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@ -2340,13 +2340,12 @@ apicv_inject_pir(struct vlapic *vlapic)
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if (pirval != 0UL) {
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rvi = pirbase + fls64(pirval);
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intr_status_old = (uint16_t)
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(0xFFFFUL &
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exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_INTR_STATUS));
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intr_status_old = 0xFFFFU &
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exec_vmread16(VMX_GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
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intr_status_new = (intr_status_old & 0xFF00U) | rvi;
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if (intr_status_new > intr_status_old) {
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
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exec_vmwrite16(VMX_GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
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intr_status_new);
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}
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}
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static struct key_info g_key_info = {
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#define save_segment(seg, SEG_NAME) \
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{ \
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seg.selector = exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_SEL); \
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seg.selector = exec_vmread16(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_SEL); \
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seg.base = exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_BASE); \
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seg.limit = exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_LIMIT); \
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seg.attr = exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_ATTR); \
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static struct key_info g_key_info = {
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#define load_segment(seg, SEG_NAME) \
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{ \
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_SEL, seg.selector); \
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exec_vmwrite16(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_SEL, seg.selector); \
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_BASE, seg.base); \
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_LIMIT, seg.limit); \
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exec_vmwrite(VMX_GUEST_##SEG_NAME##_ATTR, seg.attr); \
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@ -220,6 +220,15 @@ uint64_t exec_vmread64(uint32_t field_full)
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return low;
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}
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uint16_t exec_vmread16(uint32_t field)
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{
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uint64_t value;
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value = exec_vmread64(field);
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return (uint16_t)value;
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}
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void exec_vmwrite(uint32_t field, uint64_t value)
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{
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asm volatile (
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@ -241,6 +250,11 @@ void exec_vmwrite64(unsigned int field_full, uint64_t value)
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#endif
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}
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void exec_vmwrite16(uint32_t field, uint16_t value)
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{
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exec_vmwrite64(field, (uint64_t)value);
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}
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#define HV_ARCH_VMX_GET_CS(SEL) \
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{ \
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asm volatile ("movw %%cs, %%ax" : "=a"(sel)); \
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@ -534,6 +548,7 @@ static void init_guest_state(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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uint32_t field;
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uint64_t value;
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uint16_t value16;
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uint32_t value32;
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uint64_t value64;
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uint16_t sel;
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@ -646,7 +661,7 @@ static void init_guest_state(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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/* Selector */
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field = VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL: 0x%x ", sel);
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/* Limit */
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@ -812,23 +827,23 @@ static void init_guest_state(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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/* Selector */
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field = VMX_GUEST_ES_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, es);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, es);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_ES_SEL: 0x%x ", es);
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field = VMX_GUEST_SS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, ss);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, ss);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_SS_SEL: 0x%x ", ss);
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field = VMX_GUEST_DS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, ds);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, ds);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_DS_SEL: 0x%x ", ds);
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field = VMX_GUEST_FS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, fs);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, fs);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_FS_SEL: 0x%x ", fs);
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field = VMX_GUEST_GS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, gs);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, gs);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_GS_SEL: 0x%x ", gs);
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/* Limit */
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@ -899,9 +914,9 @@ static void init_guest_state(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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/* LDT and TR (dummy) */
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/***************************************************/
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field = VMX_GUEST_LDTR_SEL;
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value32 = ldt_idx;
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exec_vmwrite(field, value32);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_LDTR_SEL: 0x%x ", value32);
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value16 = ldt_idx;
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_LDTR_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT;
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value32 = 0xffffffffU;
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@ -920,9 +935,9 @@ static void init_guest_state(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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/* Task Register */
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field = VMX_GUEST_TR_SEL;
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value32 = lssd32_idx;
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exec_vmwrite(field, value32);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_TR_SEL: 0x%x ", value32);
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value16 = lssd32_idx;
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_TR_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_GUEST_TR_LIMIT;
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value32 = 0xffU;
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@ -1023,37 +1038,37 @@ static void init_host_state(__unused struct vcpu *vcpu)
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***************************************************/
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field = VMX_HOST_ES_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%es, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_ES_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_ES_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_CS_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%cs, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_CS_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_CS_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_SS_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_SS_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_SS_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_DS_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_DS_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_DS_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_FS_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_FS_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_FS_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_GS_SEL;
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asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %%ax":"=a" (value16));
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exec_vmwrite(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_GS_SEL: 0x%x ", value16);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, value16);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_GS_SEL: 0x%hu ", value16);
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field = VMX_HOST_TR_SEL;
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asm volatile ("str %%ax":"=a" (tr_sel));
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exec_vmwrite(field, tr_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, tr_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_HOST_TR_SEL: 0x%x ", tr_sel);
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/******************************************************
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@ -1490,7 +1505,7 @@ static void override_uefi_vmcs(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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/* Selector */
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field = VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->cs_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->cs_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->cs_sel);
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/* Access */
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@ -1499,23 +1514,23 @@ static void override_uefi_vmcs(struct vcpu *vcpu)
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_CS_ATTR: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->cs_ar);
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field = VMX_GUEST_ES_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->es_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->es_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_ES_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->es_sel);
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field = VMX_GUEST_SS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->ss_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->ss_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_SS_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->ss_sel);
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field = VMX_GUEST_DS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->ds_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->ds_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_DS_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->ds_sel);
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field = VMX_GUEST_FS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->fs_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->fs_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_FS_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->fs_sel);
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field = VMX_GUEST_GS_SEL;
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exec_vmwrite(field, efi_ctx->gs_sel);
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exec_vmwrite16(field, efi_ctx->gs_sel);
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pr_dbg("VMX_GUEST_GS_SEL: 0x%x ", efi_ctx->gs_sel);
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/* Base */
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@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
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bool is_hypercall_from_ring0(void)
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{
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uint64_t cs_sel;
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uint16_t cs_sel;
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cs_sel = exec_vmread(VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL);
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cs_sel = exec_vmread16(VMX_GUEST_CS_SEL);
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/* cs_selector[1:0] is CPL */
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if ((cs_sel & 0x3UL) == 0) {
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if ((cs_sel & 0x3U) == 0U) {
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return true;
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}
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@ -414,8 +414,10 @@ int exec_vmxon_instr(uint16_t pcpu_id);
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*/
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uint64_t exec_vmread(uint32_t field);
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uint16_t exec_vmread16(uint32_t field);
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uint64_t exec_vmread64(uint32_t field_full);
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void exec_vmwrite(uint32_t field, uint64_t value);
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void exec_vmwrite16(uint32_t field, uint16_t value);
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void exec_vmwrite64(uint32_t field_full, uint64_t value);
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int init_vmcs(struct vcpu *vcpu);
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