On some platforms, HPA regions for Virtual Machine can not be
contiguous because of E820 reserved type or PCI hole. In such
cases, pre-launched VMs need to be assigned non-contiguous memory
regions and this patch addresses it.
To keep things simple, current design has the following assumptions,
1. HPA2 always will be placed after HPA1
2. HPA1 and HPA2 don’t share a single ve820 entry.
(Create multiple entries if needed but not shared)
3. Only support 2 non-contiguous HPA regions (can extend
at a later point for multiple non-contiguous HPA)
Signed-off-by: Vijay Dhanraj <vijay.dhanraj@intel.com>
Tracked-On: #4195
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
Major changes:
1. Correct handling of device multi-function capability
We only check function zero for this feature. If it has it, we continue
looking at all remaining functions, ignoring those with invalid vendors.
The PCI spec says we are not to probe beyond function zero if it does
not exist or indicates it is not a multi-function device.
2a. Walk *ALL* buses in the PCI space, however,
Before walking the PCI hierarchy, post-processed ACPI DMAR info is parsed
and a map is created between all device-scopes across all DRHDs and the
corresponding IOMMU index.
This map is used at the time of walking the PCI hierarchy. If a BDF that
ACRN is currently working on, is found in the above-mentioned map, the
BDF device is mapped to the corresponding DRHD in the map.
If the BDF were a bridge type, realized with "Header Type" in config space,
the BDF device along with all its downstream devices are mapped to the
corresponding DRHD in the map.
To avoid walking previously visited buses, we maintain a bitmap that
stores which bus is walked when we handle Bridge type devices.
Once ACPI information is included into ACRN about the PCI-Express Root
Complexes / PCI Host Bridges, we can avoid the final loop which probes
all remainder buses, and instead jump to the next Host Bridge bus.
From prior patches, init_pdev returns the pdev structure it created to
the caller. This allows us to complete initialization by updating its
drhd_idx to the correct DRHD.
v3->v2
Removed the dependency on vt-d module for iterating DRHD units
Instead, walks thru the plat_dmar_info.
Re-worked the logic to call init_pci_hierarchy just once.
Renamed try_init_pci_pdev to pci_init_pdev
Fixed MISRA-C deviations
v2->v1
Removed multiple returns from skip_device
Renamed skip_device to pci_is_skip_device_needed
Renamed try_add_pci_device to try_init_pci_pdev
Tracked-On: #4134
Signed-off-by: Alexander Merritt <alex.merritt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
We add new member pci_pdev.drhd_idx associating the DRHD
(IOMMU) with this pdev, and a method to convert a pbdf of a device to
this index by searching the pdev list.
Partial patch: drhd_index initialization handled in subsequent patch.
v3->v2
Renamed drhd_idx to drhd_index in pci_pdev struct
Introduced a macro INVALID_DRHD_INDEX set to 0xFFFFFFFFU
v2-> v1
Remove (index == -1U) from loop control expression
to follow MISRA-C
Tracked-On: #4134
Signed-off-by: Alexander Merritt <alex.merritt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Add some encapsulation of utilities which read PCI header space using
wrapper functions. Also contain verification of PCI vendor to its own
function, rather than having hard-coded integrals exposed among other
code.
v3->v2
Changed the return type of pci_pdev_read_cfg_secbus
from 32-bit to 8-bit
v2->v1
Function names changed to follow Coding guidelines
Tracked-On: #4134
Signed-off-by: Alexander Merritt <alex.merritt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
The DMAR info is board specific so move the structure definition to board.c.
As a configruation file, the whole board.c could be generated by acrn-config
tool for each board.
Please note we only provide DMAR info MACROs for nuc7i7dnb board. For other
boards, ACPI_PARSE_ENABLED must be set to y in Kconfig to let hypervisor parse
DMAR info, or use acrn-config tool to generate DMAR info MACROs if user won't
enable ACPI parse code for FuSa consideration.
The patch also moves the function of get_dmar_info() to vtd.c, so dmar_info.c
could be removed.
Tracked-On: #3977
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
The value of CONFIG_MAX_IOMMU and MAX_DRHDS are identical to DRHD_COUNT
which defined in platform ACPI table, so remove CONFIG_MAX_IOMMU_NUM
from Kconfig and link these three MACROs together.
Tracked-On: #3977
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Only apply the software workaround on the models that might be
affected by MCE on page size change. For these models that are
known immune to the issue, the mitigation is turned off.
Atom processors are not afftected by the issue.
Also check the CPUID & MSR to check whether the model is immune to the issue:
CPU is not vulnerable when both CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H).EDX[29] and
IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[IF_PSCHANGE_MC_NO] are 1.
Other cases not listed above, CPU may be vulnerable.
Tracked-On: #4121
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Issue description:
-----------------
Machine Check Error on Page Size Change
Instruction fetch may cause machine check error if page size
and memory type was changed without invalidation on some
processors[1][2]. Malicious guest kernel could trigger this issue.
This issue applies to both primary page table and extended page
tables (EPT), however the primary page table is controlled by
hypervisor only. This patch mitigates the situation in EPT.
Mitigation details:
------------------
Implement non-execute huge pages in EPT.
This patch series clears the execute permission (bit 2) in the
EPT entries for large pages. When EPT violation is triggered by
guest instruction fetch, hypervisor converts the large page to
smaller 4 KB pages and restore the execute permission, and then
re-execute the guest instruction.
The current patch turns on the mitigation by default.
The follow-up patches will conditionally turn on/off the feature
per processor model.
[1] Refer to erratum KBL002 in "7th Generation Intel Processor
Family and 8th Generation Intel Processor Family for U Quad Core
Platforms Specification Update"
https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/specification-updates/7th-gen-core-family-spec-update.pdf
[2] Refer to erratum SKL002 in "6th Generation Intel Processor
Family Specification Update"
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/docs/processors/core/desktop-6th-gen-core-family-spec-update.html
Tracked-On: #4121
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
kick means to notify one thread_object. If the target thread object is
running, send a IPI to notify it; if the target thread object is
runnable, make reschedule on it.
Also add kick_vcpu API in vcpu layer to notify vcpu.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
After moving softirq to following interrupt path, softirq handler might
break in the schedule spinlock context and try to grab the lock again,
then deadlock.
Disable interrupt with schedule spinlock context.
For the IRQ disable/restore operations:
CPU_INT_ALL_DISABLE(&rflag)
CPU_INT_ALL_RESTORE(rflag)
each takes 50~60 cycles.
renaming: get_schedule_lock -> obtain_schedule_lock
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch decouple some scheduling logic and abstract into a scheduler.
Then we have scheduler, schedule framework. From modulization
perspective, schedule framework provides some APIs for other layers to
use, also interact with scheduler through scheduler interaces.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
To get pcpu_id from sched_control quickly and easier.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
- The default behaviors of PIO & MMIO handlers are same
for all VMs, no need to expose dedicated APIs to register
default hanlders for SOS and prelaunched VM.
Tracked-On: #3904
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
Currently the parameter of init_ept_mem_ops is
'struct acrn_vm *vm' for this api,change it to
'struct memory_ops *mem_ops' and 'vm_id' to avoid
the reversed dependency, page.c is hardware layer and vm structure
is its upper-layer stuff.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Let init thread end with run_idle_thread(), then idle thread take over and
start to do scheduling.
Change enter_guest_mode() to init_guest_mode() as run_idle_thread() is removed
out of it. Also add run_thread() in schedule module to run
thread_object's thread loop directly.
rename: switch_to_idle -> run_idle_thread
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
sleep one thread_object means to prevent it from being scheduled.
wake one thread_object is an opposite operation of sleep.
This patch also add notify_mode in thread_object to indicate how to
deliver the request.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now, we have three valid status for thread_object:
THREAD_STS_RUNNING,
THREAD_STS_RUNNABLE,
THREAD_STS_BLOCKED.
This patch also provide several helpers to check the thread's status and
a status set wrapper function.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
schedule infrastructure is per pcpu, so move its initialization to each
pcpu's initialization.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
To support cpu sharing, multiple vcpu can run on same pcpu. We need do
necessary vcpu context switch. This patch add below actions in context
switch.
1) fxsave/fxrstor;
2) save/restore MSRs: MSR_IA32_STAR, MSR_IA32_LSTAR,
MSR_IA32_FMASK, MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE;
3) switch vmcs.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
With cpu sharing enabled, per_cpu vcpu cannot work properly as we might
has multiple vcpus running on one pcpu.
Add a schedule API sched_get_current to get current thread_object on
specific pcpu, also add a vcpu API get_running_vcpu to get corresponding
vcpu of the thread_object.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
With cpu sharing enabled, we will map acrn_vcpu to thread_object
in scheduling. From modulization perspective, we'd better hide the
pcpu_id in acrn_vcpu and move it to thread_object.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Two time related synthetic MSRs are implemented in this patch. Both of
them are partition wide MSR.
- HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT is read only and it is used to return the
partition's reference counter value in 100ns units.
- HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC is used to set/get the reference TSC page,
a sequence number, an offset and a multiplier are defined in this
page by hypervisor and guest OS can use them to calculate the
normalized reference time since partition creation, in 100ns units.
Tracked-On: #3831
Signed-off-by: Jian Jun Chen <jian.jun.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
This patch implements the minimum set of TLFS functionality. It
includes 6 vCPUID leaves and 3 vMSRs.
- 0x40000001 Hypervisor Vendor-Neutral Interface Identification
- 0x40000002 Hypervisor System Identity
- 0x40000003 Hypervisor Feature Identification
- 0x40000004 Implementation Recommendations
- 0x40000005 Hypervisor Implementation Limits
- 0x40000006 Implementation Hardware Features
- HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID Reporting the guest OS identity
- HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL Establishing the hypercall interface
- HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX Retrieve the vCPU ID from hypervisor
Tracked-On: #3832
Signed-off-by: wenwumax <wenwux.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jian Jun Chen <jian.jun.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
Currently we are using a 1:1 mapping logic for pcpu:vcpu. So don't need
a runqueue for it. Removing it as preparation work to abstract scheduler
framework.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
PRMRR related MSRs need to be configured by platform BIOS / bootloader.
These settings are not allowed to be changed by guest.
VMs currently have no requirement to access these MSRs even when vSGX is enabled.
So, this patch disables PRMRR related MSRs in VM.
Tracked-On: #3739
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
--remove unnecessary includes
--remove unnecssary forward-declaration for 'struct vhm_request'
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
The MSI Message Address and Message Data have no valid data after Power-ON. So
there's no need to initialize them by reading the data from physical PCI configuration
space.
Tracked-On: #3475
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
- update the function argument type to union
Declaring argument as pointer is not necessary since it
only does the comparison.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Shiqing Gao <shiqing.gao@intel.com>
As we introduced vcpu_affinity[] to assign vcpus to different pcpus, the
old policy and functions are not needed. Remove them.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Add this vcpu_affinity[] for each VM to indicate the assignment policy.
With it, pcpu_bitmap is not needed, so remove it from vm_config.
Instead, vcpu_affinity is a must for each VM.
This patch also add some sanitize check of vcpu_affinity[]. Here are
some rules:
1) only one bit can be set for each vcpu_affinity of vcpu.
2) two vcpus in same VM cannot be set with same vcpu_affinity.
3) vcpu_affinity cannot be set to the pcpu which used by pre-launched VM.
v4: config SDC with CONFIG_MAX_KATA_VM_NUM
v5: config SDC with CONFIG_MAX_PCPU_NUM
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
There is plan that define each VM configuration statically in HV and let
DM just do VM creating and destroying. So DM need get vcpu_num
information when VM creating.
This patch return the vcpu_num via the API param. And also initial the
VMs' cpu_num for existing scenarios.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Sometimes we need know the number of 1 in one bitmap. This patch provide
a inline function bitmap_weight for it.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now, we create vcpus while VM being created in hypervisor. The
create vcpu hypercall will not be used any more. For compatbility,
keep the hypercall HC_CREATE_VCPU do nothing.
v4: Don't remove HC_CREATE_VCPU hypercall, let it do nothing.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
it will panic if phys_cpu_num > CONFIG_MAX_PCPU_NUM
during init_pcpu_pre,after that no need to check it again.
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Initialize vBAR configure space when doing vPCI BAR initialization. At this time,
we access the physical device as we needs, no need to cache physical PCI device
BAR information beforehand.
Tracked-On: #3475
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
TSC would be reset to 0 when enter suspend state on some platform.
This will fail the secure timer checking in secure world because
secure world leverage the TSC as source of secure timer which should
be increased monotonously.
This patch save/restore TSC in host suspend/resume path to guarantee
the mono increasing TSC.
Note: There should no timer setup before TSC resumed.
Tracked-On: #3697
Signed-off-by: Qi Yadong <yadong.qi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now the structures(run_context & ext_context) are defined
in vcpu.h,and they are used in the lower-layer modules(wakeup.S),
this patch move down the structures from vcpu.h to cpu.h
to avoid reversed dependency.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now the structures(union source & struct intr_source) are defined
in ptdev.h,they are used in vtd.c and assign.c,
vtd is the hardware layer and ptdev is the upper-layer module
from the modularization perspective, this patch move down
these structures to avoid reversed dependency.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Using per_cpu list to record ptdev interrupts is more reasonable than
recording them per-vm. It makes dispatching such interrupts more easier
as we now do it in softirq which happens following interrupt context of
each pcpu.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
From modulization perspective, it's not suitable to put pcpu and vm
related request operations in schedule. So move them to pcpu and vm
module respectively. Also change need_offline return value to bool.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Now, we have assumption that SOS control whether the platform
should enter S5 or not. So when SOS tries enter S5, we just
forward the S5 request to native port which make sure platform
S5 is totally aligned with SOS S5.
With higher serverity guest introduced,this assumption is not
true any more. We need to extend the platform S5 process to
handle higher severity guest:
- For DM launched RTVM, we need to make sure these guests
is off before put the whole platfrom to S5.
- For pre-launched VM, there are two cases:
* if os running in it support S5, we wait for guests off.
* if os running in it doesn't support S5, we expect it
will invoke one hypercall to notify HV to shutdown it.
NOTE: this case is not supported yet. Will add it in the
future.
Tracked-On: #3564
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
PCI BAR physical base address will never changed. Cache it to avoid calculating
it every time when we access it.
Tracked-On: #3475
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
pcpu_active_bitmap was read continuously in wait_pcpus_offline(),
acrn_vcpu->running was read continuously in pause_vcpu(),
add volatile keyword to ensure that such accesses are not
optimised away by the complier.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
change the input parameter from vcpu to eptp in order to let this api
more generic, no need to care normal world or secure world.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Currently, the clos id of the cpu cores in vmx root mode is the same as non-root mode.
For RTVM, if hypervisor share the same clos id with non-root mode, the cacheline may
be polluted due to the hypervisor code execution when vmexit.
The patch adds hv_clos in vm_configurations.c
Hypervisor initializes clos setting according to hv_clos during physical cpu cores initialization.
For RTVM, MSR auto load/store areas are used to switch different settings for VMX root/non-root
mode for RTVM.
Tracked-On: #2462
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
