Requires explicit arch path name in the include directive.
The config scripts was also updated to reflect this change.
Tracked-On: #5825
Signed-off-by: Peter Fang <peter.fang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
A new x86/guest/virq.h head file now contains all guest
related interrupt handling API.
Tracked-On: #5825
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Below boolean function are defined in this patch:
- is_software_sram_enabled() to check if SW SRAM
feature is enabled or not.
- set global variable 'is_sw_sram_initialized'
to file static.
Tracked-On: #5649
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Different vCPU may have different IWKeys. Hypervisor need do the iwkey
context switch.
This patch introduce a load_iwkey() function to do that. Switches the
host iwkey when the switch_in vCPU satisfies:
1) keylocker feature enabled
2) Different from the current loaded one.
Two opportunities to do the load_iwkey():
1) Guest enables CR4.KL bit.
2) vCPU thread context switch.
load_iwkey() costs ~600 cycles when do the load IWKey action.
Tracked-On: #5695
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
KeyLocker is a new security feature available in new Intel CPUs that
protects data-encryption keys for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
algorithm. These keys are more valuable than what they guard. If stolen
once, the key can be repeatedly used even on another system and even
after vulnerability closed.
It also introduces a CPU-internal wrapping key (IWKey), which is a key-
encryption key to wrap AES keys into handles. While the IWKey is
inaccessible to software, randomizing the value during the boot-time
helps its value unpredictable.
Keylocker usage:
- New “ENCODEKEY” instructions take original key input and returns HANDLE
crypted by an internal wrap key (IWKey, init by “LOADIWKEY” instruction)
- Software can then delete the original key from memory
- Early in boot/software, less likely to have vulnerability that allows
stealing original key
- Later encrypt/decrypt can use the HANDLE through new AES KeyLocker
instructions
- Note:
* Software can use original key without knowing it (use HANDLE)
* HANDLE cannot be used on other systems or after warm/cold reset
* IWKey cannot be read from CPU after it's loaded (this is the
nature of this feature) and only 1 copy of IWKey inside CPU.
The virtualization implementation of Key Locker on ACRN is:
- Each vCPU has a 'struct iwkey' to store its IWKey in struct
acrn_vcpu_arch.
- At initilization, every vCPU is created with a random IWKey.
- Hypervisor traps the execution of LOADIWKEY (by 'LOADIWKEY exiting'
VM-exectuion control) of vCPU to capture and save the IWKey if guest
set a new IWKey. Don't support randomization (emulate CPUID to
disable) of the LOADIWKEY as hypervisor cannot capture and save the
random IWKey. From keylocker spec:
"Note that a VMM may wish to enumerate no support for HW random IWKeys
to the guest (i.e. enumerate CPUID.19H:ECX[1] as 0) as such IWKeys
cannot be easily context switched. A guest ENCODEKEY will return the
type of IWKey used (IWKey.KeySource) and thus will notice if a VMM
virtualized a HW random IWKey with a SW specified IWKey."
- In context_switch_in() of each vCPU, hypervisor loads that vCPU's
IWKey into pCPU by LOADIWKEY instruction.
- There is an assumption that ACRN hypervisor will never use the
KeyLocker feature itself.
This patch implements the vCPU's IWKey management and the next patch
implements host context save/restore IWKey logic.
Tracked-On: #5695
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
'ptcm' and 'ptct' are legacy name according
to the latest TCC spec, hence rename below files
to avoid confusing:
ptcm.c -> rtcm.c
ptcm.h -> rtcm.h
ptct.h -> rtct.h
Tracked-On: #5649
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
This patch move the split-lock logic into dedicated file
to reduce LOC. This may make the logic more clear.
Tracked-On: #5605
Signed-off-by: Jie Deng <jie.deng@intel.com>
This patch adds a cache register for VMX_PROC_VM_EXEC_CONTROLS
to avoid the frequent VMCS access.
Tracked-On: #5605
Signed-off-by: Jie Deng <jie.deng@intel.com>
The TF is visible to guest which may be modified by
the guest, so it is not a safe method to emulate the
split-lock. While MTF is specifically designed for
single-stepping in x86/Intel hardware virtualization
VT-x technology which is invisible to the guest. Use MTF
to single step the VCPU during the emulation of split lock.
Tracked-On: #5605
Signed-off-by: Jie Deng <jie.deng@intel.com>
From SDM Vol.2C - XSETBV instruction description,
If CR4.OSXSAVE[bit 18] = 0,
execute "XSETBV" instruction will generate #UD exception.
From SDM Vol.3C 25.1.1,#UD exception has priority over VM exits,
So if vCPU execute "XSETBV" instruction when CR4.OSXSAVE[bit 18] = 0,
VM exits won't happen.
While hv inject #GP if vCPU execute "XSETBV" instruction
when CR4.OSXSAVE[bit 18] = 0.
It's a wrong behavior, this patch will fix the bug.
Tracked-On: #4020
Signed-off-by: Junming Liu <junming.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
pSRAM memory should be cachable. However, it's not a RAM or a normal MMIO,
so we can't use the an exist API to do the EPT mapping and set the EPT cache
attribute to WB for it. Now we assume that SOS must assign the PSRAM area as
a whole and as a separate memory region whose base address is PSRAM_BASE_HPA.
If the hpa of the EPT mapping region is equal to PSRAM_BASE_HPA, we think this
EPT mapping is for pSRAM, we change the EPT mapping cache attribute to WB.
And fix a minor bug when SOS trap out to emulate wbinvd when pSRAM is enabled.
Tracked-On: #5330
Signed-off-by: Qian Wang <qian1.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Use ept_flush_leaf_page to emulate guest WBINVD when PTCM is enabled and skip
the pSRAM in ept_flush_leaf_page.
TODO: do we need to emulate WBINVD in HV side.
Tracked-On: #5330
Signed-off-by: Qian Wang <qian1.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Invalidate cache by scanning and flushing the whole guest memory is
inefficient which might cause long execution time for WBINVD emulation.
A long execution in hypervisor might cause a vCPU stuck phenomenon what
impact Windows Guest booting.
This patch introduce a workaround method that pausing all other vCPUs in
the same VM when do wbinvd emulation.
Tracked-On: #4703
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
HLT emulation is import to CPU resource maximum utilization. vcpu
doing HLT means it is idle and can give up CPU proactively. Thus, we
pause the vcpu thread in HLT emulation and resume it while event happens.
When vcpu enter HLT, its vcpu thread will sleep, but the vcpu state is
still 'Running'.
VM ID PCPU ID VCPU ID VCPU ROLE VCPU STATE
===== ======= ======= ========= ==========
0 0 0 PRIMARY Running
0 1 1 SECONDARY Running
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
As we enabled cpu sharing, PAUSE-loop exiting can help vcpu
to release its pcpu proactively. It's good for performance.
VMX_PLE_GAP: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive
executions of PAUSE in a loop.
VMX_PLE_WINDOW: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to
execute in a PAUSE loop
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
We don't use INIT signal notification method now. This patch
removes them.
Tracked-On: #3886
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
There is a window where we may miss the current request in the
notification period when the work flow is as the following:
CPUx + + CPUr
| |
| +--+
| | | Handle pending req
| <--+
+--+ |
| | Set req flag |
<--+ |
+------------------>---+
| Send NMI | | Handle NMI
| <--+
| |
| |
| +--> vCPU enter
| |
+ +
So, this patch enables the NMI-window exiting to trigger the next vmexit
once there is no "virtual-NMI blocking" after vCPU enter into VMX non-root
mode. Then we can process the pending request on time.
Tracked-On: #3886
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
The NMI for notification should not be inject to guest. So,
this patch drops NMI injection request when we use NMI
to notify vCPUs. Meanwhile, ACRN doesn't support vNMI well
and there is no well-designed way to check if the NMI is
for notification or for guest now. So, we take all the NMIs as
notificaton NMI for hard rtvm temporarily. It means that the
hard rtvm will never receive NMI with this patch applied.
TODO: vNMI support is not ready yet. we will add it later.
Tracked-On: #3886
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
We care more about leaf and subleaf of cpuid than vcpu_id.
So, this patch changes the cpuid trace-entry to trace the leaf
and subleaf of this cpuid vmexit.
Tracked-On: #4175
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
With cpu sharing enabled, we will map acrn_vcpu to thread_object
in scheduling. From modulization perspective, we'd better hide the
pcpu_id in acrn_vcpu and move it to thread_object.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
PMC is hidden from guest and hypervisor should
inject UD to guest when 'rdpmc' vmexit.
Tracked-On: #3453
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
'invept' is not expected in guest and hypervisor should
inject UD when 'invept' VM exit happens.
Tracked-On: #3444
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
softirq shouldn't be bounded to vcpu thread. One issue for this
is shell (based on timer) can't work if we don't start any guest.
This change also is trying best to make softirq handler running
with irq enabled.
Also update the irq disable/enabel in vmexit handler to align
with the usage in vcpu_thread.
Tracked-On: #3387
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
According to SDM, xsetbv writes the contents of registers EDX:EAX into the 64-bit
extended control register (XCR) specified in the ECX register. (On processors
that support the Intel 64 architecture, the high-order 32 bits of RCX are ignored.)
In current code, RCX is checked, should ingore the high-order 32bits.
Tracked-On: #3360
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
The current implement will trigger shutdown vm request on the BSP VCPU on the VM,
not the VCPU will trap out because triple fault. However, if the BSP VCPU on the VM
is handling another IO emulation, it may overwrite the triple fault IO request on
the vhm_request_buffer in function acrn_insert_request. The atomic operation of
get_vhm_req_state can't guarantee the vhm_request_buffer will not access by another
IO request if it is not running on the corresponding VCPU. So it should trigger
triple fault shutdown VM IO request on the VCPU which trap out because of triple
fault exception.
Besides, rt_vm_pm1a_io_write will do the right thing which we shouldn't do it in
triple_fault_shutdown_vm.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
wbinvd is used to write back all modified cache lines in the processor's
internal cache to main memory and invalidates(flushes) the internal caches.
Using clflushopt instructions to emulate wbinvd to flush each
guest vm memory, if CLFLUSHOPT is not supported, boot will fail.
Signed-off-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuan Liu <yuan1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
According to SDM vol1 13.3:
Write 1 to reserved bit of XCR0 will trigger GP.
This patch make ACRN behavior align with SDM definition.
Tracked-On: #3239
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch implements triple fault vmexit handler and base on VM types:
- post-launched VMs: shutdown_target_vm() injects S5 PIO write to request
DM to shut down the target VM.
- pre-launched VMs: shut down the guest.
- SOS: similarly, but shut down all the non real-time post-launched VMs that
depend to SOS before shutting down SOS.
Tracked-On: #2700
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch adds prefix 'p' before 'cpu' to physical cpu related functions.
And there is no code logic change.
Tracked-On: #2991
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
When RTVM is trying to poweroff by itself, we use INIT to
kick vCPUs off the non-root mode.
For RTVM, only if vm state equal VM_POWERING_OFF, we take action to pause
the vCPUs with INIT signal. Otherwise, we will reject the pause request.
Tracked-On: #2865
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch hide Memory Protection Extention (MPX) capability from guest.
- vCPUID change:
Clear cpuid.07H.0.ebx[14]
Clear cpuid.0DH.0.eax[4:3]
- vMSR change:
Add MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS to un-supported MSR array.
- XCR0[4:3] is not allowed to set by guest.
Tracked-On: #2821
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch is a modified one. It removes the usage
of acrn_vm struct from inside vtd.c.
It also puts struct iommu_domain inside vtd.h,
from vtd.c.
It modifies the signature of init_iommu_domain
in order to remove dependency on acrn_vm from
inside vtd.c.
Incorporated comments from Jason and Eddie.
Changed the name of sos_vm_domain to
fallback_iommu_domain
Removed any reference of sos_vm from vtd.[c|h]
files, including comments.
Tracked-On: #2496
Signed-off-by: Arindam Roy <arindam.roy@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
