acrn-hypervisor/hypervisor/include/arch/x86/mmu.h
Shiqing Gao dd43f3ba0a hv: replace CPU_PAGE_MASK with PAGE_MASK
replace CPU_PAGE_MASK with PAGE_MASK
These two MACROs are duplicated and PAGE_MASK is a more reasonable name.

Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Shiqing Gao <shiqing.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
2018-12-03 15:14:57 +08:00

311 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
/**
* @file mmu.h
*
* @brief APIs for Memory Management module
*/
#ifndef MMU_H
#define MMU_H
/**
* @brief Memory Management
*
* @defgroup acrn_mem ACRN Memory Management
* @{
*/
/** The flag that indicates that the page fault was caused by a non present
* page.
*/
#define PAGE_FAULT_P_FLAG 0x00000001U
/** The flag that indicates that the page fault was caused by a write access. */
#define PAGE_FAULT_WR_FLAG 0x00000002U
/** The flag that indicates that the page fault was caused in user mode. */
#define PAGE_FAULT_US_FLAG 0x00000004U
/** The flag that indicates that the page fault was caused by a reserved bit
* violation.
*/
#define PAGE_FAULT_RSVD_FLAG 0x00000008U
/** The flag that indicates that the page fault was caused by an instruction
* fetch.
*/
#define PAGE_FAULT_ID_FLAG 0x00000010U
/* Defines used for common memory sizes */
#define MEM_1K 1024U
#define MEM_2K (MEM_1K * 2U)
#define MEM_4K (MEM_1K * 4U)
#define MEM_1M (MEM_1K * 1024U)
#define MEM_2M (MEM_1M * 2U)
#define MEM_1G (MEM_1M * 1024U)
#ifndef ASSEMBLER
#include <cpu.h>
#include <page.h>
/* Define cache line size (in bytes) */
#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64U
/* IA32E Paging constants */
#define IA32E_REF_MASK \
(boot_cpu_data.physical_address_mask)
static inline uint64_t round_page_up(uint64_t addr)
{
return (((addr + (uint64_t)PAGE_SIZE) - 1UL) & PAGE_MASK);
}
static inline uint64_t round_page_down(uint64_t addr)
{
return (addr & PAGE_MASK);
}
/**
* @brief Page tables level in IA32 paging mode
*/
enum _page_table_level {
/**
* @brief The PML4 level in the page tables
*/
IA32E_PML4 = 0,
/**
* @brief The Page-Directory-Pointer-Table level in the page tables
*/
IA32E_PDPT = 1,
/**
* @brief The Page-Directory level in the page tables
*/
IA32E_PD = 2,
/**
* @brief The Page-Table level in the page tables
*/
IA32E_PT = 3,
};
/* Page size */
#define PAGE_SIZE_4K MEM_4K
#define PAGE_SIZE_2M MEM_2M
#define PAGE_SIZE_1G MEM_1G
void sanitize_pte_entry(uint64_t *ptep);
void sanitize_pte(uint64_t *pt_page);
/**
* @brief MMU paging enable
*
* @return None
*/
void enable_paging(void);
/**
* @brief Supervisor-mode execution prevention (SMEP) enable
*
* @return None
*/
void enable_smep(void);
/**
* @brief MMU page tables initialization
*
* @return None
*/
void init_paging(void);
void mmu_add(uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t paddr_base, uint64_t vaddr_base,
uint64_t size, uint64_t prot, const struct memory_ops *mem_ops);
void mmu_modify_or_del(uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t vaddr_base, uint64_t size,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr, const struct memory_ops *mem_ops, uint32_t type);
/**
* @brief EPT and VPID capability checking
*
* @retval 0 on success
* @retval -ENODEV Don't support EPT or VPID capability
*/
int check_vmx_mmu_cap(void);
/**
* @brief VPID allocation
*
* @retval 0 VPID overflow
* @retval >0 the valid VPID
*/
uint16_t allocate_vpid(void);
/**
* @brief Specified signle VPID flush
*
* @param[in] vpid the specified VPID
*
* @return None
*/
void flush_vpid_single(uint16_t vpid);
/**
* @brief All VPID flush
*
* @return None
*/
void flush_vpid_global(void);
/**
* @brief Guest-physical mappings and combined mappings invalidation
*
* @param[in] vcpu the pointer that points the vcpu data structure
*
* @return None
*/
void invept(const struct acrn_vcpu *vcpu);
/**
*@pre (pml4_page != NULL) && (pg_size != NULL)
*/
uint64_t *lookup_address(uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t addr,
uint64_t *pg_size, const struct memory_ops *mem_ops);
#pragma pack(1)
/** Defines a single entry in an E820 memory map. */
struct e820_entry {
/** The base address of the memory range. */
uint64_t baseaddr;
/** The length of the memory range. */
uint64_t length;
/** The type of memory region. */
uint32_t type;
};
#pragma pack()
/* E820 memory types */
#define E820_TYPE_RAM 1U /* EFI 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 */
#define E820_TYPE_RESERVED 2U
/* EFI 0, 11, 12, 13 (everything not used elsewhere) */
#define E820_TYPE_ACPI_RECLAIM 3U /* EFI 9 */
#define E820_TYPE_ACPI_NVS 4U /* EFI 10 */
#define E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE 5U /* EFI 8 */
static inline void cache_flush_invalidate_all(void)
{
asm volatile (" wbinvd\n" : : : "memory");
}
static inline void clflush(volatile void *p)
{
asm volatile ("clflush (%0)" :: "r"(p));
}
/**
* Invalid HPA is defined for error checking,
* according to SDM vol.3A 4.1.4, the maximum
* host physical address width is 52
*/
#define INVALID_HPA (0x1UL << 52U)
#define INVALID_GPA (0x1UL << 52U)
/* External Interfaces */
/**
* @brief EPT page tables destroy
*
* @param[inout] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
*
* @return None
*/
void destroy_ept(struct acrn_vm *vm);
/**
* @brief Translating from guest-physical address to host-physcial address
*
* @param[in] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
* @param[in] gpa the specified guest-physical address
*
* @retval hpa the host physical address mapping to the \p gpa
* @retval INVALID_HPA the HPA of parameter gpa is unmapping
*/
uint64_t gpa2hpa(struct acrn_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa);
/**
* @brief Translating from guest-physical address to host-physcial address
*
* @param[in] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
* @param[in] gpa the specified guest-physical address
* @param[out] size the pointer that returns the page size of
* the page in which the gpa is
*
* @retval hpa the host physical address mapping to the \p gpa
* @retval INVALID_HPA the HPA of parameter gpa is unmapping
*/
uint64_t local_gpa2hpa(struct acrn_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, uint32_t *size);
/**
* @brief Translating from host-physical address to guest-physical address for VM0
*
* @param[in] hpa the specified host-physical address
*
* @pre: the gpa and hpa are identical mapping in SOS.
*/
uint64_t vm0_hpa2gpa(uint64_t hpa);
/**
* @brief Guest-physical memory region mapping
*
* @param[in] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
* @param[in] pml4_page The physical address of The EPTP
* @param[in] hpa The specified start host physical address of host
* physical memory region that GPA will be mapped
* @param[in] gpa The specified start guest physical address of guest
* physical memory region that needs to be mapped
* @param[in] size The size of guest physical memory region that needs
* to be mapped
* @param[in] prot_orig The specified memory access right and memory type
*
* @return None
*/
void ept_mr_add(struct acrn_vm *vm, uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t hpa,
uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, uint64_t prot_orig);
/**
* @brief Guest-physical memory page access right or memory type updating
*
* @param[in] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
* @param[in] pml4_page The physical address of The EPTP
* @param[in] gpa The specified start guest physical address of guest
* physical memory region whoes mapping needs to be updated
* @param[in] size The size of guest physical memory region
* @param[in] prot_set The specified memory access right and memory type
* that will be set
* @param[in] prot_clr The specified memory access right and memory type
* that will be cleared
*
* @return None
*/
void ept_mr_modify(struct acrn_vm *vm, uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t gpa,
uint64_t size, uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr);
/**
* @brief Guest-physical memory region unmapping
*
* @param[in] vm the pointer that points to VM data structure
* @param[in] pml4_page The physical address of The EPTP
* @param[in] gpa The specified start guest physical address of guest
* physical memory region whoes mapping needs to be deleted
* @param[in] size The size of guest physical memory region
*
* @return None
*
* @pre [gpa,gpa+size) has been mapped into host physical memory region
*/
void ept_mr_del(struct acrn_vm *vm, uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t gpa,
uint64_t size);
/**
* @brief EPT violation handling
*
* @param[in] vcpu the pointer that points to vcpu data structure
*
* @retval -EINVAL fail to handle the EPT violation
* @retval 0 Success to handle the EPT violation
*/
int ept_violation_vmexit_handler(struct acrn_vcpu *vcpu);
/**
* @brief EPT misconfiguration handling
*
* @param[in] vcpu the pointer that points to vcpu data structure
*
* @retval -EINVAL fail to handle the EPT misconfig
* @retval 0 Success to handle the EPT misconfig
*/
int ept_misconfig_vmexit_handler(__unused struct acrn_vcpu *vcpu);
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* ASSEMBLER not defined */
#endif /* MMU_H */