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The context is used for cancellation and to support contextual logging. In most cases, alternative *WithContext APIs get added, except for NewIntegerResourceVersionMutationCache where code searches indicate that the API is not used downstream. An API break around SharedInformer couldn't be avoided because the alternative (keeping the interface unchanged and adding a second one with the new method) would have been worse. controller-runtime needs to be updated because it implements that interface in a test package. Downstream consumers of controller-runtime will work unless they use those test package. Converting Kubernetes to use the other new alternatives will follow. In the meantime, usage of the new alternatives cannot be enforced via logcheck yet (see https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/126379 for the process). Passing context through and checking it for cancellation is tricky for event handlers. A better approach is to map the context cancellation to the normal removal of an event handler via a helper goroutine. Thanks to the new HandleErrorWithLogr and HandleCrashWithLogr, remembering the logger is sufficient for handling problems at runtime. Kubernetes-commit: 4638ba971661497b147906b8977ae206c9dd6e44 |
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create-update-delete-deployment | ||
dynamic-create-update-delete-deployment | ||
fake-client | ||
in-cluster-client-configuration | ||
leader-election | ||
out-of-cluster-client-configuration | ||
workqueue | ||
README.md |
client-go Examples
This directory contains examples that cover various use cases and functionality for client-go.
Auth plugins
Client configuration is typically loaded from kubeconfig files containing server and credential configuration. Several plugins for obtaining credentials from external sources are available, but are not loaded by default. To enable these plugins in your program, import them in your main package.
You can load all auth plugins:
import _ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth"
Or you can load specific auth plugins:
import _ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth/azure"
import _ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth/gcp"
import _ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth/oidc"
Configuration
- Authenticate in cluster: Configure a client while running inside the Kubernetes cluster.
- Authenticate out of cluster: Configure a client to access a Kubernetes cluster from outside.
Basics
- Managing resources with API: Create, get, update, delete a Deployment resource.
Advanced Concepts
- Work queues: Create a hotloop-free controller with the rate-limited workqueue and the informer framework.
- Custom Resource Definition (CRD): Register a custom resource type with the API, create/update/query this custom type, and write a controller that drives the cluster state based on the changes to the custom resources.
- Leader election: Demonstrates the use of the leader election package, which can be used to implement HA controllers.
Testing
- Fake Client: Use a fake client in tests.