docs(README): correct badge link path to fix docs rendering

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Grasso <me@leonardograsso.com>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -282,6 +282,8 @@ jobs:
       - run:
           name: Execute integration tests
           command: /usr/bin/entrypoint test
+      - store_test_results:
+          path: /build/release/integration-tests-xunit
   "tests/integration-static":
     docker:
       - image: falcosecurity/falco-tester:latest
@@ -297,6 +299,8 @@ jobs:
       - run:
           name: Execute integration tests
           command: /usr/bin/entrypoint test
+      - store_test_results:
+          path: /build-static/release/integration-tests-xunit
   "tests/driver-loader/integration":
     machine:
       image: ubuntu-1604:202004-01

.github/stale.yml

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# Number of days of inactivity before an issue becomes stale
-daysUntilStale: 60
-# Number of days of inactivity before a stale issue is closed
-daysUntilClose: 7
-# Issues with these labels will never be considered stale
-exemptLabels:
-  - cncf
-  - roadmap
-  - "help wanted"
-# Label to use when marking an issue as stale
-staleLabel: wontfix
-# Comment to post when marking an issue as stale. Set to `false` to disable
-markComment: >
-  This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had
-  recent activity. It will be closed if no further activity occurs. Thank you
-  for your contributions.
-  Issues labeled "cncf", "roadmap" and "help wanted" will not be automatically closed.
-  Please refer to a maintainer to get such label added if you think this should be kept open.
-# Comment to post when closing a stale issue. Set to `false` to disable
-closeComment: false

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # Change Log
 
+## v0.26.2
+
+Released on 2020-11-10
+
+### Major Changes
+
+* update: DRIVERS_REPO now defaults to https://download.falco.org/driver [[#1460](https://github.com/falcosecurity/falco/pull/1460)] - [@leodido](https://github.com/leodido)
+
 ## v0.26.1
 
 Released on 2020-10-01

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@ option(BUILD_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS "Enable building with -Wextra -Werror flags" OFF
 option(MINIMAL_BUILD "Build a minimal version of Falco, containing only the engine and basic input/output (EXPERIMENTAL)" OFF)
 option(MUSL_OPTIMIZED_BUILD "Enable if you want a musl optimized build" OFF)
 
+# We shouldn't need to set this, see https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/16419
+option(EP_UPDATE_DISCONNECTED "ExternalProject update disconnected" OFF)
+if (${EP_UPDATE_DISCONNECTED})
+  set_property(
+    DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
+    PROPERTY EP_UPDATE_DISCONNECTED TRUE)
+endif()
+
+
 # Elapsed time
 # set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY RULE_LAUNCH_COMPILE "${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E time") # TODO(fntlnz, leodido): add a flag to enable this
 
@@ -83,7 +92,7 @@ include(GetFalcoVersion)
 set(PACKAGE_NAME "falco")
 set(PROBE_NAME "falco")
 set(PROBE_DEVICE_NAME "falco")
-set(DRIVERS_REPO "https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/driver")
+set(DRIVERS_REPO "https://download.falco.org/driver")
 if(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX_INITIALIZED_TO_DEFAULT)
   set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
       /usr
@@ -115,20 +124,8 @@ set(CURSES_NEED_NCURSES TRUE)
 find_package(Curses REQUIRED)
 message(STATUS "Found ncurses: include: ${CURSES_INCLUDE_DIR}, lib: ${CURSES_LIBRARIES}")
 
-# libb64
+# b64
-
+include(b64)
-set(B64_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/b64-prefix/src/b64")
-message(STATUS "Using bundled b64 in '${B64_SRC}'")
-set(B64_INCLUDE "${B64_SRC}/include")
-set(B64_LIB "${B64_SRC}/src/libb64.a")
-ExternalProject_Add(
-  b64
-  URL "https://github.com/libb64/libb64/archive/ce864b17ea0e24a91e77c7dd3eb2d1ac4175b3f0.tar.gz"
-  URL_HASH "SHA256=d07173e66f435e5c77dbf81bd9313f8d0e4a3b4edd4105a62f4f8132ba932811"
-  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
-  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
-  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
-  INSTALL_COMMAND "")
 
 # yaml-cpp
 include(yaml-cpp)
@@ -142,52 +139,16 @@ if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
 endif()
 
 # LuaJIT
-set(LUAJIT_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/luajit-prefix/src/luajit/src")
+include(luajit)
-message(STATUS "Using bundled LuaJIT in '${LUAJIT_SRC}'")
-set(LUAJIT_INCLUDE "${LUAJIT_SRC}")
-set(LUAJIT_LIB "${LUAJIT_SRC}/libluajit.a")
-ExternalProject_Add(
-  luajit
-  URL "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/archive/v2.0.3.tar.gz"
-  URL_HASH "SHA256=8da3d984495a11ba1bce9a833ba60e18b532ca0641e7d90d97fafe85ff014baa"
-  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
-  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
-  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
-  INSTALL_COMMAND "")
 
 # Lpeg
-set(LPEG_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lpeg-prefix/src/lpeg")
+include(lpeg)
-set(LPEG_LIB "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lpeg-prefix/src/lpeg/build/lpeg.a")
-message(STATUS "Using bundled lpeg in '${LPEG_SRC}'")
-set(LPEG_DEPENDENCIES "")
-list(APPEND LPEG_DEPENDENCIES "luajit")
-ExternalProject_Add(
-  lpeg
-  DEPENDS ${LPEG_DEPENDENCIES}
-  URL "http://www.inf.puc-rio.br/~roberto/lpeg/lpeg-1.0.2.tar.gz"
-  URL_HASH "SHA256=48d66576051b6c78388faad09b70493093264588fcd0f258ddaab1cdd4a15ffe"
-  BUILD_COMMAND LUA_INCLUDE=${LUAJIT_INCLUDE} "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/build-lpeg.sh" "${LPEG_SRC}/build"
-  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
-  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
-  INSTALL_COMMAND "")
 
 # libyaml
 include(libyaml)
 
 # lyaml
-set(LYAML_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lyaml-prefix/src/lyaml/ext/yaml")
+include(lyaml)
-set(LYAML_LIB "${LYAML_SRC}/.libs/yaml.a")
-message(STATUS "Using bundled lyaml in '${LYAML_SRC}'")
-ExternalProject_Add(
-  lyaml
-  DEPENDS luajit libyaml
-  URL "https://github.com/gvvaughan/lyaml/archive/release-v6.0.tar.gz"
-  URL_HASH "SHA256=9d7cf74d776999ff6f758c569d5202ff5da1f303c6f4229d3b41f71cd3a3e7a7"
-  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
-  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
-  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --enable-static CFLAGS=-I${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/include CPPFLAGS=-I${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/include LDFLAGS=-L${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/lib LIBS=-lyaml LUA=${LUAJIT_SRC}/luajit LUA_INCLUDE=-I${LUAJIT_INCLUDE}
-  INSTALL_COMMAND sh -c
-                  "cp -R ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lyaml-prefix/src/lyaml/lib/* ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/engine/lua")
 
 # One TBB
 set(TBB_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/tbb-prefix/src/tbb")
@@ -220,6 +181,7 @@ if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory ${CIVETWEB_SRC}/install/include
     BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
     BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} COPT="-DNO_FILES" WITH_CPP=1
+    BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${CIVETWEB_LIB}
     INSTALL_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} COPT="-DNO_FILES" install-lib install-headers PREFIX=${CIVETWEB_SRC}/install "WITH_CPP=1")
 endif()
 

README.md

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 
 <hr>
 
-[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/circleci/build/github/falcosecurity/falco/master?style=for-the-badge)](https://circleci.com/gh/falcosecurity/falco) [![CII Best Practices Summary](https://img.shields.io/cii/summary/2317?label=CCI%20Best%20Practices&style=for-the-badge)](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/2317) [![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/falcosecurity/falco?style=for-the-badge)](COPYING)
+[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/circleci/build/github/falcosecurity/falco/master?style=for-the-badge)](https://circleci.com/gh/falcosecurity/falco) [![CII Best Practices Summary](https://img.shields.io/cii/summary/2317?label=CCI%20Best%20Practices&style=for-the-badge)](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/2317) [![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/falcosecurity/falco?style=for-the-badge)](./COPYING)
 
-#### Latest releases
+Want to talk? Join us on the [#falco](https://kubernetes.slack.com/archives/CMWH3EH32) channel in the [Kubernetes Slack](https://slack.k8s.io).
+
+### Latest releases
 
 Read the [change log](CHANGELOG.md).
 
@@ -31,15 +33,15 @@ If you would like to run Falco in **production** please adhere to the [official
 | Tool     | Link                                                                                       | Note                                                               |
 |----------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Helm     | [Chart Repository](https://github.com/falcosecurity/charts/tree/master/falco#introduction) | The Falco community offers regular helm chart releases.            |
-| Minikube | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/third-party/#minikube)                                   | The Falco driver has been baked into minikube for easy deployment. |
+| Minikube | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/getting-started/third-party/#minikube)                                   | The Falco driver has been baked into minikube for easy deployment. |
-| Kind     | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/third-party/#kind)                                       | Running Falco with kind requires a driver on the host system.      |
+| Kind     | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/getting-started/third-party/#kind)                                       | Running Falco with kind requires a driver on the host system.      |
-| GKE      | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/third-party/#gke)                                        | We suggest using the eBPF driver for running Falco on GKE.         |
+| GKE      | [Tutorial](https://falco.org/docs/getting-started/third-party/#gke)                                        | We suggest using the eBPF driver for running Falco on GKE.         |
 
 ### Developing
 
 Falco is designed to be extensible such that it can be built into cloud-native applications and infrastructure.
 
-Falco has a [gRPC](https://falco.org/docs/grpc/) endpoint and an API defined in [protobuf](https://github.com/falcosecurity/falco/blob/update-readme/userspace/falco/outputs.proto).
+Falco has a [gRPC](https://falco.org/docs/grpc/) endpoint and an API defined in [protobuf](https://github.com/falcosecurity/falco/blob/master/userspace/falco/outputs.proto).
 The Falco Project supports various SDKs for this endpoint.
 
 ##### SDKs
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ For example, Falco can easily detect incidents including but not limited to:
 - Unexpected read of a sensitive file, such as `/etc/shadow`.
 - A non-device file is written to `/dev`.
 - A standard system binary, such as `ls`, is making an outbound network connection.
+- A privileged pod is started in a Kubernetes cluster.
 
 ### Documentation
 
@@ -72,6 +75,13 @@ The [Official Documentation](https://falco.org/docs/) is the best resource to le
 
 To get involved with The Falco Project please visit [the community repository](https://github.com/falcosecurity/community) to find more.
 
+How to reach out?
+
+ - Join the #falco channel on the [Kubernetes Slack](https://slack.k8s.io)
+ - [Join the Falco mailing list](https://lists.cncf.io/g/cncf-falco-dev)
+ - [Read the Falco documentation](https://falco.org/docs/)
+
+
 ### Contributing
 
 See the [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/falcosecurity/.github/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
@@ -94,4 +104,4 @@ Falco is licensed to you under the [Apache 2.0](./COPYING) open source license.
 [3]: https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/deb-dev/stable
 [4]: https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/deb/stable
 [5]: https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/bin-dev/x86_64
-[6]: https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/bin/x86_64
+[6]: https://dl.bintray.com/falcosecurity/bin/x86_64

cmake/modules/CPM.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+set(CPM_DOWNLOAD_VERSION 0.27.2)
+
+if(CPM_SOURCE_CACHE)
+  set(CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION "${CPM_SOURCE_CACHE}/cpm/CPM_${CPM_DOWNLOAD_VERSION}.cmake")
+elseif(DEFINED ENV{CPM_SOURCE_CACHE})
+  set(CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION "$ENV{CPM_SOURCE_CACHE}/cpm/CPM_${CPM_DOWNLOAD_VERSION}.cmake")
+else()
+  set(CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake/CPM_${CPM_DOWNLOAD_VERSION}.cmake")
+endif()
+
+if(NOT (EXISTS ${CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION}))
+  message(STATUS "Downloading CPM.cmake to ${CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION}")
+  file(DOWNLOAD
+       https://github.com/TheLartians/CPM.cmake/releases/download/v${CPM_DOWNLOAD_VERSION}/CPM.cmake
+       ${CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION}
+  )
+endif()
+
+include(${CPM_DOWNLOAD_LOCATION})

cmake/modules/CPackConfig.cmake

@@ -30,9 +30,15 @@ if(NOT CPACK_GENERATOR)
 endif()
 
 message(STATUS "Using package generators: ${CPACK_GENERATOR}")
-
+message(STATUS "Package architecture: ${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}")
 set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_SECTION "utils")
-set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE "amd64")
+
+if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR} STREQUAL "x86_64")
+  set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE "amd64")
+endif()
+if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR} STREQUAL "aarch64")
+  set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_ARCHITECTURE "arm64")
+endif()
 set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_HOMEPAGE "https://www.falco.org")
 set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_DEPENDS "dkms (>= 2.1.0.0)")
 set(CPACK_DEBIAN_PACKAGE_CONTROL_EXTRA

cmake/modules/OpenSSL.cmake

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 #
+mark_as_advanced(OPENSSL_BINARY)
 if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
   message(STATUS "Found openssl: include: ${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR}, lib: ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES}")
@@ -20,6 +21,8 @@ if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
     message(STATUS "Found openssl: binary: ${OPENSSL_BINARY}")
   endif()
 else()
+  mark_as_advanced(OPENSSL_BUNDLE_DIR OPENSSL_INSTALL_DIR OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR
+    OPENSSL_LIBRARY_SSL OPENSSL_LIBRARY_CRYPTO)
   set(OPENSSL_BUNDLE_DIR "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/openssl-prefix/src/openssl")
   set(OPENSSL_INSTALL_DIR "${OPENSSL_BUNDLE_DIR}/target")
   set(OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/openssl-prefix/src/openssl/include")

cmake/modules/b64.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
+set(B64_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/b64-prefix/src/b64")
+message(STATUS "Using bundled b64 in '${B64_SRC}'")
+set(B64_INCLUDE "${B64_SRC}/include")
+set(B64_LIB "${B64_SRC}/src/libb64.a")
+externalproject_add(
+  b64
+  URL "https://github.com/libb64/libb64/archive/ce864b17ea0e24a91e77c7dd3eb2d1ac4175b3f0.tar.gz"
+  URL_HASH "SHA256=d07173e66f435e5c77dbf81bd9313f8d0e4a3b4edd4105a62f4f8132ba932811"
+  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
+  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
+  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+  BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${B64_LIB}
+  INSTALL_COMMAND ""
+)

cmake/modules/gRPC.cmake

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   endif()
 
   # c-ares
+  mark_as_advanced(CARES_INCLUDE CARES_LIB)
   find_path(CARES_INCLUDE NAMES ares.h)
   find_library(CARES_LIB NAMES libcares.so)
   if(CARES_INCLUDE AND CARES_LIB)
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   endif()
 
   # protobuf
+  mark_as_advanced(PROTOC PROTOBUF_INCLUDE PROTOBUF_LIB)
   find_program(PROTOC NAMES protoc)
   find_path(PROTOBUF_INCLUDE NAMES google/protobuf/message.h)
   find_library(PROTOBUF_LIB NAMES libprotobuf.so)
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   endif()
 
   # gpr
+  mark_as_advanced(GPR_LIB)
   find_library(GPR_LIB NAMES gpr)
 
   if(GPR_LIB)
@@ -52,12 +55,16 @@ if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   endif()
 
   # gRPC todo(fntlnz, leodido): check that gRPC version is greater or equal than 1.8.0
+  mark_as_advanced(GRPC_INCLUDE GRPC_SRC
+    GRPC_LIB GRPC_LIBS_ABSOLUTE  GRPCPP_LIB GRPC_CPP_PLUGIN)
   find_path(GRPCXX_INCLUDE NAMES grpc++/grpc++.h)
   if(GRPCXX_INCLUDE)
     set(GRPC_INCLUDE ${GRPCXX_INCLUDE})
+    unset(GRPCXX_INCLUDE CACHE)
   else()
     find_path(GRPCPP_INCLUDE NAMES grpcpp/grpcpp.h)
     set(GRPC_INCLUDE ${GRPCPP_INCLUDE})
+    unset(GRPCPP_INCLUDE CACHE)
     add_definitions(-DGRPC_INCLUDE_IS_GRPCPP=1)
   endif()
   find_library(GRPC_LIB NAMES grpc)
@@ -115,7 +122,7 @@ else()
     grpc
     DEPENDS openssl
     GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/grpc/grpc.git
-    GIT_TAG v1.31.1
+    GIT_TAG v1.32.0
     GIT_SUBMODULES "third_party/protobuf third_party/zlib third_party/cares/cares third_party/abseil-cpp third_party/re2"
     BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
     BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${GRPC_LIB} ${GRPCPP_LIB}

cmake/modules/jq.cmake

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 #
+mark_as_advanced(JQ_INCLUDE JQ_LIB)
 if (NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
     find_path(JQ_INCLUDE jq.h PATH_SUFFIXES jq)
     find_library(JQ_LIB NAMES jq)

cmake/modules/libyaml.cmake

@@ -15,12 +15,13 @@ set(LIBYAML_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/libyaml-prefix/src/libyaml")
 set(LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR "${LIBYAML_SRC}/target")
 message(STATUS "Using bundled libyaml in '${LIBYAML_SRC}'")
 set(LIBYAML_LIB "${LIBYAML_SRC}/src/.libs/libyaml.a")
-ExternalProject_Add(
+externalproject_add(
-libyaml
+  libyaml
-URL "https://github.com/yaml/libyaml/releases/download/0.2.5/yaml-0.2.5.tar.gz"
+  URL "https://github.com/yaml/libyaml/releases/download/0.2.5/yaml-0.2.5.tar.gz"
-URL_HASH "SHA256=c642ae9b75fee120b2d96c712538bd2cf283228d2337df2cf2988e3c02678ef4"
+  URL_HASH "SHA256=c642ae9b75fee120b2d96c712538bd2cf283228d2337df2cf2988e3c02678ef4"
-CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --prefix=${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR} CFLAGS=-fPIC CPPFLAGS=-fPIC --enable-static=true --enable-shared=false
+  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --prefix=${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR} CFLAGS=-fPIC CPPFLAGS=-fPIC --enable-static=true --enable-shared=false
-BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} 
+  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
-BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
-INSTALL_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} install)
+  BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${LIBYAML_LIB}
-
+  INSTALL_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} install
+)

cmake/modules/lpeg.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
+set(LPEG_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lpeg-prefix/src/lpeg")
+set(LPEG_LIB "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lpeg-prefix/src/lpeg/build/lpeg.a")
+message(STATUS "Using bundled lpeg in '${LPEG_SRC}'")
+set(LPEG_DEPENDENCIES "")
+list(APPEND LPEG_DEPENDENCIES "luajit")
+ExternalProject_Add(
+  lpeg
+  DEPENDS ${LPEG_DEPENDENCIES}
+  URL "http://www.inf.puc-rio.br/~roberto/lpeg/lpeg-1.0.2.tar.gz"
+  URL_HASH "SHA256=48d66576051b6c78388faad09b70493093264588fcd0f258ddaab1cdd4a15ffe"
+  BUILD_COMMAND LUA_INCLUDE=${LUAJIT_INCLUDE} "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/build-lpeg.sh" "${LPEG_SRC}/build"
+  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+  BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${LPEG_LIB}
+  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
+  INSTALL_COMMAND "")

cmake/modules/luajit.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
+set(LUAJIT_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/luajit-prefix/src/luajit/src")
+message(STATUS "Using bundled LuaJIT in '${LUAJIT_SRC}'")
+set(LUAJIT_INCLUDE "${LUAJIT_SRC}")
+set(LUAJIT_LIB "${LUAJIT_SRC}/libluajit.a")
+externalproject_add(
+  luajit
+  GIT_REPOSITORY "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT"
+  GIT_TAG "1d8b747c161db457e032a023ebbff511f5de5ec2"
+  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
+  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
+  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+  BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${LUAJIT_LIB}
+  INSTALL_COMMAND ""
+)

cmake/modules/lyaml.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+#
+
+set(LYAML_SRC "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lyaml-prefix/src/lyaml/ext/yaml")
+set(LYAML_LIB "${LYAML_SRC}/.libs/yaml.a")
+message(STATUS "Using bundled lyaml in '${LYAML_SRC}'")
+externalproject_add(
+  lyaml
+  DEPENDS luajit libyaml
+  URL "https://github.com/gvvaughan/lyaml/archive/release-v6.0.tar.gz"
+  URL_HASH "SHA256=9d7cf74d776999ff6f758c569d5202ff5da1f303c6f4229d3b41f71cd3a3e7a7"
+  BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
+  BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
+  BUILD_BYPRODUCTS ${LYAML_LIB}
+  CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --enable-static CFLAGS=-I${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/include CPPFLAGS=-I${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/include LDFLAGS=-L${LIBYAML_INSTALL_DIR}/lib LIBS=-lyaml LUA=${LUAJIT_SRC}/luajit LUA_INCLUDE=-I${LUAJIT_INCLUDE}
+  INSTALL_COMMAND sh -c
+  "cp -R ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/lyaml-prefix/src/lyaml/lib/* ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/engine/lua"
+)

cmake/modules/static-analysis.cmake

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/static-analysis-reports)
 file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/static-analysis-reports/cppcheck)
 
 # cppcheck
+mark_as_advanced(CPPCHECK CPPCHECK_HTMLREPORT)
 find_program(CPPCHECK cppcheck)
 find_program(CPPCHECK_HTMLREPORT cppcheck-htmlreport)
 

cmake/modules/sysdig-repo/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (C) 2019 The Falco Authors.
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -25,4 +25,4 @@ ExternalProject_Add(
   BUILD_COMMAND ""
   INSTALL_COMMAND ""
   TEST_COMMAND ""
-  PATCH_COMMAND patch -p1 -i ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/patch/libscap.patch)
+  PATCH_COMMAND patch -p1 -i ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/patch/libscap.patch && patch -p1 -i ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/patch/luajit.patch)

cmake/modules/sysdig-repo/patch/libscap.patch

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 diff --git a/userspace/libscap/scap.c b/userspace/libscap/scap.c
-index e9faea51..a1b3b501 100644
+index 6f51588e..5f9ea84e 100644
 --- a/userspace/libscap/scap.c
 +++ b/userspace/libscap/scap.c
-@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ limitations under the License.
+@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ limitations under the License.
  //#define NDEBUG
  #include <assert.h>
  
@@ -11,7 +11,16 @@ index e9faea51..a1b3b501 100644
  
  //
  // Probe version string size
-@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ scap_t* scap_open_live_int(char *error, int32_t *rc,
+@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ scap_t* scap_open_udig_int(char *error, int32_t *rc,
+ static uint32_t get_max_consumers()
+ {
+ 	uint32_t max;
+-	FILE *pfile = fopen("/sys/module/" PROBE_DEVICE_NAME "_probe/parameters/max_consumers", "r");
++	FILE *pfile = fopen("/sys/module/" PROBE_DEVICE_NAME "/parameters/max_consumers", "r");
+ 	if(pfile != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		int w = fscanf(pfile, "%"PRIu32, &max);
+@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ scap_t* scap_open_live_int(char *error, int32_t *rc,
  				return NULL;
  			}
  
@@ -20,7 +29,27 @@ index e9faea51..a1b3b501 100644
  			bpf_probe = buf;
  		}
  	}
-@@ -1808,7 +1808,7 @@ int32_t scap_disable_dynamic_snaplen(scap_t* handle)
+@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ scap_t* scap_open_live_int(char *error, int32_t *rc,
+ 				else if(errno == EBUSY)
+ 				{
+ 					uint32_t curr_max_consumers = get_max_consumers();
+-					snprintf(error, SCAP_LASTERR_SIZE, "Too many sysdig instances attached to device %s. Current value for /sys/module/" PROBE_DEVICE_NAME "_probe/parameters/max_consumers is '%"PRIu32"'.", filename, curr_max_consumers);
++					snprintf(error, SCAP_LASTERR_SIZE, "Too many Falco instances attached to device %s. Current value for /sys/module/" PROBE_DEVICE_NAME "/parameters/max_consumers is '%"PRIu32"'.", filename, curr_max_consumers);
+ 				}
+ 				else
+ 				{
+@@ -579,8 +579,8 @@ scap_t* scap_open_udig_int(char *error, int32_t *rc,
+ 	//
+ 	// Map the ppm_ring_buffer_info that contains the buffer pointers
+ 	//
+-	if(udig_alloc_ring_descriptors(&(handle->m_devs[0].m_bufinfo_fd), 
+-		&handle->m_devs[0].m_bufinfo, 
++	if(udig_alloc_ring_descriptors(&(handle->m_devs[0].m_bufinfo_fd),
++		&handle->m_devs[0].m_bufinfo,
+ 		&handle->m_devs[0].m_bufstatus,
+ 		error) != SCAP_SUCCESS)
+ 	{
+@@ -2175,7 +2175,7 @@ int32_t scap_disable_dynamic_snaplen(scap_t* handle)
  
  const char* scap_get_host_root()
  {

cmake/modules/sysdig-repo/patch/luajit.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+diff --git a/userspace/libsinsp/chisel.cpp b/userspace/libsinsp/chisel.cpp
+index 0a6e3cf8..0c2e255a 100644
+--- a/userspace/libsinsp/chisel.cpp
++++ b/userspace/libsinsp/chisel.cpp
+@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void lua_stackdump(lua_State *L)
+ // Lua callbacks
+ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ #ifdef HAS_LUA_CHISELS
+-const static struct luaL_reg ll_sysdig [] =
++const static struct luaL_Reg ll_sysdig [] =
+ {
+ 	{"set_filter", &lua_cbacks::set_global_filter},
+ 	{"set_snaplen", &lua_cbacks::set_snaplen},
+@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ const static struct luaL_reg ll_sysdig [] =
+ 	{NULL,NULL}
+ };
+ 
+-const static struct luaL_reg ll_chisel [] =
++const static struct luaL_Reg ll_chisel [] =
+ {
+ 	{"request_field", &lua_cbacks::request_field},
+ 	{"set_filter", &lua_cbacks::set_filter},
+@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ const static struct luaL_reg ll_chisel [] =
+ 	{NULL,NULL}
+ };
+ 
+-const static struct luaL_reg ll_evt [] =
++const static struct luaL_Reg ll_evt [] =
+ {
+ 	{"field", &lua_cbacks::field},
+ 	{"get_num", &lua_cbacks::get_num},
+diff --git a/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser.cpp b/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser.cpp
+index 0e26617d..78810d96 100644
+--- a/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser.cpp
++++ b/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser.cpp
+@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ extern "C" {
+ #include "lauxlib.h"
+ }
+ 
+-const static struct luaL_reg ll_filter [] =
++const static struct luaL_Reg ll_filter [] =
+ {
+ 	{"rel_expr", &lua_parser_cbacks::rel_expr},
+ 	{"bool_op", &lua_parser_cbacks::bool_op},
+diff --git a/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser_api.cpp b/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser_api.cpp
+index c89e9126..c3d8008a 100644
+--- a/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser_api.cpp
++++ b/userspace/libsinsp/lua_parser_api.cpp
+@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ int lua_parser_cbacks::rel_expr(lua_State *ls)
+ 					string err = "Got non-table as in-expression operand\n";
+ 					throw sinsp_exception("parser API error");
+ 				}
+-				int n = luaL_getn(ls, 4);  /* get size of table */
++				int n = lua_objlen (ls, 4);  /* get size of table */
+ 				for (i=1; i<=n; i++)
+ 				{
+ 					lua_rawgeti(ls, 4, i);

cmake/modules/sysdig.cmake

@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${SYSDIG_CMAKE_WORKING_DIR})
 # default below In case you want to test against another sysdig version just pass the variable - ie., `cmake
 # -DSYSDIG_VERSION=dev ..`
 if(NOT SYSDIG_VERSION)
-  set(SYSDIG_VERSION "2aa88dcf6243982697811df4c1b484bcbe9488a2")
+  set(SYSDIG_VERSION "5c0b863ddade7a45568c0ac97d037422c9efb750")
-  set(SYSDIG_CHECKSUM "SHA256=a737077543a6f3473ab306b424bcf7385d788149829ed1538252661b0f20d0f6")
+  set(SYSDIG_CHECKSUM "SHA256=9de717b3a4b611ea6df56afee05171860167112f74bb7717b394bcc88ac843cd")
 endif()
 set(PROBE_VERSION "${SYSDIG_VERSION}")
 
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ add_subdirectory("${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/driver" "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/driver")
 # Add libscap directory
 add_definitions(-D_GNU_SOURCE)
 add_definitions(-DHAS_CAPTURE)
+add_definitions(-DNOCURSESUI)
 if(MUSL_OPTIMIZED_BUILD)
   add_definitions(-DMUSL_OPTIMIZED)
 endif()

cmake/modules/yaml-cpp.cmake

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 #
+mark_as_advanced(YAMLCPP_INCLUDE_DIR YAMLCPP_LIB)
 if(NOT USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
   find_path(YAMLCPP_INCLUDE_DIR NAMES yaml-cpp/yaml.h)
   find_library(YAMLCPP_LIB NAMES yaml-cpp)

docker/driver-loader/Dockerfile

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ FROM falcosecurity/falco:${FALCO_IMAGE_TAG}
 
 LABEL maintainer="cncf-falco-dev@lists.cncf.io"
 
-LABEL usage="docker run -i -t -v /dev:/host/dev -v /proc:/host/proc:ro -v /boot:/host/boot:ro -v /lib/modules:/host/lib/modules:ro -v /usr:/host/usr:ro --name NAME IMAGE"
+LABEL usage="docker run -i -t --privileged -v /root/.falco:/root/.falco -v /proc:/host/proc:ro -v /boot:/host/boot:ro -v /lib/modules:/host/lib/modules:ro -v /usr:/host/usr:ro -v /etc:/host/etc:ro --name NAME IMAGE"
 
 ENV HOST_ROOT /host
 ENV HOME /root

docker/falco/Dockerfile

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ FROM debian:stable
 
 LABEL maintainer="cncf-falco-dev@lists.cncf.io"
 
-LABEL usage="docker run -i -t -v /var/run/docker.sock:/host/var/run/docker.sock -v /dev:/host/dev -v /proc:/host/proc:ro -v /boot:/host/boot:ro -v /lib/modules:/host/lib/modules:ro -v /usr:/host/usr:ro --name NAME IMAGE"
+LABEL usage="docker run -i -t --privileged -v /var/run/docker.sock:/host/var/run/docker.sock -v /dev:/host/dev -v /proc:/host/proc:ro -v /boot:/host/boot:ro -v /lib/modules:/host/lib/modules:ro -v /usr:/host/usr:ro -v /etc:/host/etc --name NAME IMAGE"
 
 ARG FALCO_VERSION=latest
 ARG VERSION_BUCKET=deb

docker/no-driver/Dockerfile

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 FROM ubuntu:18.04 as ubuntu
 
-LABEL maintainer="cncf-falco-dev@lists.cncf.io"
-
 ARG FALCO_VERSION
 ARG VERSION_BUCKET=bin
 
@@ -22,6 +20,14 @@ RUN sed -e 's/time_format_iso_8601: false/time_format_iso_8601: true/' < /falco/
 
 FROM scratch
 
+LABEL maintainer="cncf-falco-dev@lists.cncf.io"
+
+LABEL usage="docker run -i -t --privileged -v /var/run/docker.sock:/host/var/run/docker.sock -v /dev:/host/dev -v /proc:/host/proc:ro --name NAME IMAGE"
+# NOTE: for the "least privileged" use case, please refer to the official documentation
+
+ENV HOST_ROOT /host
+ENV HOME /root
+
 COPY --from=ubuntu /falco /
 
 CMD ["/usr/bin/falco", "-o", "time_format_iso_8601=true"]

documentation/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14 FATAL_ERROR)
+
+project(FalcoDocs)
+
+# Dependencies
+
+include(../cmake/modules/CPM.cmake)
+
+CPMAddPackage(NAME Falco SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/..)
+
+CPMAddPackage(
+  NAME MCSS
+  DOWNLOAD_ONLY YES
+  GITHUB_REPOSITORY mosra/m.css
+  GIT_TAG 42d4a9a48f31f5df6e246c948403b54b50574a2a
+)
+
+# Doxygen variables
+
+set(DOXYGEN_PROJECT_NAME Falco)
+set(DOXYGEN_PROJECT_VERSION ${FALCO_VERSION})
+set(DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/..")
+set(DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/doxygen")
+
+configure_file(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/Doxyfile ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/Doxyfile)
+
+configure_file(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/conf.py ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/conf.py)
+
+add_custom_target(
+  GenerateDocs
+  ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory "${DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}"
+  COMMAND "${MCSS_SOURCE_DIR}/documentation/doxygen.py" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/conf.py"
+  COMMAND echo "Docs written to: ${DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}"
+  WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
+)

documentation/Doxyfile

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Configuration for Doxygen for use with CMake
+# Only options that deviate from the default are included
+# To create a new Doxyfile containing all available options, call `doxygen -g`
+
+# Get Project name and version from CMake
+PROJECT_NAME = @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_NAME@
+PROJECT_NUMBER = @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_VERSION@
+
+# Add sources
+INPUT = @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@/README.md @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@/userspace @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@/documentation/pages
+EXTRACT_ALL = YES
+RECURSIVE = YES
+OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = @DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY@
+
+# Use the README as a main page
+USE_MDFILE_AS_MAINPAGE = @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@/README.md
+
+# Set relative include paths
+FULL_PATH_NAMES = YES
+STRIP_FROM_PATH = @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@/userspace @DOXYGEN_PROJECT_ROOT@
+
+# We only need XML output because use m.css to generate the html documentation
+GENERATE_XML = YES
+GENERATE_HTML = NO
+GENERATE_LATEX = NO
+XML_PROGRAMLISTING = NO
+CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO
+
+# Include all directories, files and namespaces in the documentation
+# Disable to include only explicitly documented objects
+M_SHOW_UNDOCUMENTED = YES

documentation/conf.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+DOXYFILE = 'Doxyfile'
+
+LINKS_NAVBAR1 = [
+    (None, 'pages', [(None, 'about')]),
+    (None, 'namespaces', []),
+]
+
+# Add your own navbar links using the code below.
+# To find the valid link names, you can inspect the URL of a generated documentation site.
+
+# LINKS_NAVBAR1 = [
+#     (None, 'pages', [(None, 'about')]),
+#     (None, 'namespaces', [(None, 'namespacexyz')]),
+# ]
+#
+# LINKS_NAVBAR2 = [
+#     (None, 'annotated', [(None, 'classxyz_1_1_xyz')]),
+#     (None, 'files', [(None, 'xyz_8h')]),
+# ]

documentation/pages/about.dox

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/** @page about About
+  @section doc Falco Documentation
+  This is the documentation for the Falco project.
+*/

falco.yaml

@@ -87,6 +87,23 @@ syscall_event_drops:
   rate: .03333
   max_burst: 10
 
+# Falco continuously monitors outputs performance. When an output channel does not allow
+# to deliver an alert within a given deadline, an error is reported indicating
+# which output is blocking notifications.
+# The timeout error will be reported to the log according to the above log_* settings.
+# Note that the notification will not be discarded from the output queue; thus,
+# output channels may indefinitely remain blocked.
+# An output timeout error indeed indicate a misconfiguration issue or I/O problems
+# that cannot be recovered by Falco and should be fixed by the user.
+#
+# The "output_timeout" value specifies the duration in milliseconds to wait before
+# considering the deadline exceed.
+#
+# With a 2000ms default, the notification consumer can block the Falco output
+# for up to 2 seconds without reaching the timeout.
+
+output_timeout: 2000
+
 # A throttling mechanism implemented as a token bucket limits the
 # rate of falco notifications. This throttling is controlled by the following configuration
 # options:

proposals/20201025-drivers-storage-s3.md

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 # Falco Drivers Storage S3
 
+Supersedes: [20200818-artifacts-storage.md#drivers](20200818-artifacts-storage.md#drivers)
+
+Supersedes: [20200901-artifacts-cleanup.md#drivers](20200901-artifacts-cleanup.md#drivers)
+
 ## Introduction
 
 In the past days, as many people probably noticed, Bintray started rate-limiting our users, effectively preventing them from downloading any kernel module, rpm/deb package or any pre-built dependency we host there.
@@ -41,7 +45,7 @@ Before today, we had many issues with storage even without the spike in users we
 
 ## Context on AWS
 
-Amazon AWS, recently gave credits to the Falco project to operate some parts of the infrastructure on AWS. The CNCF is providing a sub-account we are already using for the migration of the other pieces (like Prow). 
+Amazon AWS, recently gave credits to the Falco project to operate some parts of the infrastructure on AWS. The CNCF is providing a sub-account we are already using for the migration of the other pieces (like Prow).
 
 ## Interactions with other teams and the CNCF
 
@@ -55,7 +59,7 @@ We want to propose to move the drivers and the container dependencies to S3.
 
 #### Moving means:
 
-* We create a public S3 bucket with[ stats enabled](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/analytics-storage-class.html)
+* We create a public S3 bucket with [stats enabled](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/analytics-storage-class.html)
 
 * We attach the bucket to a cloudfront distribution behind the download.falco.org subdomain
 
@@ -113,7 +117,7 @@ export DRIVERS_REPO=https://your-url-here
 
 Pass it as environment variable using the docker run flag -e - for example:
 
-docker run -e DRIVERS_REPO=[https://your-url-here](https://your-url-here) 
+docker run -e DRIVERS_REPO=[https://your-url-here](https://your-url-here)
 
 **Kubernetes**
 

rules/falco_rules.yaml

@@ -1213,6 +1213,9 @@
        fd.name startswith /etc/ssh/ssh_monitor_config_ or
        fd.name startswith /etc/ssh/ssh_config_))
 
+- macro: multipath_writing_conf
+  condition: (proc.name = multipath and fd.name startswith /etc/multipath/)
+
 # Add conditions to this macro (probably in a separate file,
 # overwriting this macro) to allow for specific combinations of
 # programs writing below specific directories below
@@ -1333,6 +1336,7 @@
     and not automount_using_mtab
     and not mcafee_writing_cma_d
     and not avinetworks_supervisor_writing_ssh
+    and not multipath_writing_conf
 
 - rule: Write below etc
   desc: an attempt to write to any file below /etc
@@ -1608,7 +1612,7 @@
 # to change thread namespace without having to copy and override the
 # entire change thread namespace rule.
 - list: user_known_change_thread_namespace_binaries
-  items: []
+  items: [crio, multus]
 
 - macro: user_known_change_thread_namespace_activities
   condition: (never_true)
@@ -1866,6 +1870,7 @@
 - list: falco_privileged_images
   items: [
     docker.io/calico/node,
+    calico/node,
     docker.io/cloudnativelabs/kube-router,
     docker.io/docker/ucp-agent,
     docker.io/falcosecurity/falco,
@@ -2314,6 +2319,9 @@
 - macro: user_known_user_management_activities
   condition: (never_true)
 
+- macro: chage_list
+  condition: (proc.name=chage and (proc.cmdline contains "-l" or proc.cmdline contains "--list"))
+
 - rule: User mgmt binaries
   desc: >
     activity by any programs that can manage users, passwords, or permissions. sudo and su are excluded.
@@ -2332,6 +2340,7 @@
     not run_by_yum and
     not run_by_ms_oms and
     not run_by_google_accounts_daemon and
+    not chage_list and
     not user_known_user_management_activities
   output: >
     User management binary command run outside of container
@@ -2863,12 +2872,22 @@
 - list: k8s_client_binaries
   items: [docker, kubectl, crictl]
 
+- list: user_known_k8s_ns_kube_system_images
+  items: [
+      k8s.gcr.io/fluentd-gcp-scaler,
+      k8s.gcr.io/node-problem-detector/node-problem-detector
+  ]
+
+- list: user_known_k8s_images
+  items: [
+      mcr.microsoft.com/aks/hcp/hcp-tunnel-front
+  ]
+
 # Whitelist for known docker client binaries run inside container
 # - k8s.gcr.io/fluentd-gcp-scaler in GCP/GKE
 - macro: user_known_k8s_client_container
   condition: >
-    (k8s.ns.name="kube-system" and container.image.repository=k8s.gcr.io/fluentd-gcp-scaler) or
+    (k8s.ns.name="kube-system" and container.image.repository in (user_known_k8s_ns_kube_system_images)) or container.image.repository in (user_known_k8s_images)
-    container.image.repository=mcr.microsoft.com/aks/hcp/hcp-tunnel-front
 
 - macro: user_known_k8s_client_container_parens
   condition: (user_known_k8s_client_container)
@@ -3041,6 +3060,32 @@
   priority: WARNING
   tags: [network]
 
+- list: white_listed_modules
+  items: []
+    
+- rule: Linux Kernel Module Injection Detected
+  desc: Detect kernel module was injected (from container).
+  condition: spawned_process and container and proc.name=insmod and not proc.args in (white_listed_modules)
+  output: Linux Kernel Module injection using insmod detected (user=%user.name user_loginuid=%user.loginuid parent_process=%proc.pname module=%proc.args)
+  priority: WARNING
+  tags: [process]
+
+- list: run_as_root_image_list
+  items: []
+
+- macro: user_known_run_as_root_container
+  condition: (container.image.repository in (run_as_root_image_list))
+
+# The rule is disabled by default and should be enabled when non-root container policy has been applied.
+# Note the rule will not work as expected when usernamespace is applied, e.g. userns-remap is enabled.
+- rule: Container Run as Root User
+  desc: Detected container running as root user
+  condition: spawned_process and container and proc.vpid=1 and user.uid=0 and not user_known_run_as_root_container
+  enabled: false
+  output: Container launched with root user privilege (uid=%user.uid container_id=%container.id container_name=%container.name image=%container.image.repository:%container.image.tag)
+  priority: INFO
+  tags: [container, process]
+
 # Application rules have moved to application_rules.yaml. Please look
 # there if you want to enable them by adding to
 # falco_rules.local.yaml.

rules/k8s_audit_rules.yaml

@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
   condition: >
     kevt 
     and non_system_user 
-    and ka.user.name in (admin_k8s_users) 
+    and ka.user.name in (full_admin_k8s_users)
     and not allowed_full_admin_users
   output: K8s Operation performed by full admin user (user=%ka.user.name target=%ka.target.name/%ka.target.resource verb=%ka.verb uri=%ka.uri resp=%ka.response.code)
   priority: WARNING

scripts/falco-driver-loader

@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ load_kernel_module() {
 	rmmod "${DRIVER_NAME}" 2>/dev/null
 	WAIT_TIME=0
 	KMOD_NAME=$(echo "${DRIVER_NAME}" | tr "-" "_")
-	while lsmod | grep "${KMOD_NAME}" > /dev/null 2>&1 && [ $WAIT_TIME -lt "${MAX_RMMOD_WAIT}" ]; do
+	while lsmod | cut -d' ' -f1 | grep -qx "${KMOD_NAME}" && [ $WAIT_TIME -lt "${MAX_RMMOD_WAIT}" ]; do 
 		if rmmod "${DRIVER_NAME}" 2>/dev/null; then
 			echo "* Unloading ${DRIVER_NAME} module succeeded after ${WAIT_TIME}s"
 			break
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ load_kernel_module() {
 		sleep 1
 	done
 
-	if lsmod | grep "${KMOD_NAME}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+	if lsmod | cut -d' ' -f1 | grep -qx "${KMOD_NAME}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
 		echo "* ${DRIVER_NAME} module seems to still be loaded, hoping the best"
 		exit 0
 	fi

test/run_regression_tests.sh

@@ -104,8 +104,12 @@ function run_tests() {
         suites+=($SCRIPTDIR/falco_tests_package.yaml)
     fi
     
+    XUNIT_DIR="${OPT_BUILD_DIR}/integration-tests-xunit"
+    mkdir -p "${XUNIT_DIR}"
+
     for mult in "${suites[@]}"; do
-        CMD="avocado run --mux-yaml $mult --job-results-dir $SCRIPTDIR/job-results -- $SCRIPTDIR/falco_test.py"
+        XUNIT_FILE_NAME="${XUNIT_DIR}/$(basename "${mult}").xml"
+        CMD="avocado run --xunit ${XUNIT_FILE_NAME} --mux-yaml $mult --job-results-dir $SCRIPTDIR/job-results -- $SCRIPTDIR/falco_test.py"
         echo "Running $CMD"
         BUILD_DIR=${OPT_BUILD_DIR} $CMD
         RC=$?

userspace/engine/formats.cpp

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ bool falco_formats::s_json_output = false;
 bool falco_formats::s_json_include_output_property = true;
 std::unique_ptr<sinsp_evt_formatter_cache> falco_formats::s_formatters = NULL;
 
-const static struct luaL_reg ll_falco[] =
+const static struct luaL_Reg ll_falco[] =
 	{
 		{"formatter", &falco_formats::lua_formatter},
 		{"free_formatter", &falco_formats::lua_free_formatter},

userspace/engine/rules.cpp

@@ -26,15 +26,14 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "falco_engine.h"
 #include "banned.h" // This raises a compilation error when certain functions are used
 
-const static struct luaL_reg ll_falco_rules [] =
+const static struct luaL_Reg ll_falco_rules[] =
-{
+	{
-	{"clear_filters", &falco_rules::clear_filters},
+		{"clear_filters", &falco_rules::clear_filters},
-	{"add_filter", &falco_rules::add_filter},
+		{"add_filter", &falco_rules::add_filter},
-	{"add_k8s_audit_filter", &falco_rules::add_k8s_audit_filter},
+		{"add_k8s_audit_filter", &falco_rules::add_k8s_audit_filter},
-	{"enable_rule", &falco_rules::enable_rule},
+		{"enable_rule", &falco_rules::enable_rule},
-	{"engine_version", &falco_rules::engine_version},
+		{"engine_version", &falco_rules::engine_version},
-	{NULL,NULL}
+		{NULL, NULL}};
-};
 
 falco_rules::falco_rules(sinsp* inspector,
 			 falco_engine *engine,

userspace/falco/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (C) 2019 The Falco Authors.
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -11,39 +11,10 @@
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 #
 
-configure_file("${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/sysdig/config_sysdig.h.in" config_sysdig.h)
+configure_file(config_falco.h.in config_falco.h)
 
-if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
+set(
-  add_custom_command(
+  FALCO_SOURCES
-    OUTPUT
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.grpc.pb.cc
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.grpc.pb.h
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.pb.cc
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.pb.h
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.grpc.pb.cc
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.grpc.pb.h
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.pb.cc
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.pb.h
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.cc
-      ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.h
-    COMMENT "Generate gRPC API"
-    # Falco gRPC Version API
-    DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
-    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --cpp_out=. ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
-    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --grpc_out=. --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=${GRPC_CPP_PLUGIN}
-            ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
-    # Falco gRPC Outputs API
-    DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
-    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --cpp_out=. ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
-            ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/schema.proto
-    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --grpc_out=. --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=${GRPC_CPP_PLUGIN}
-            ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
-    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
-endif()
-
-if(MINIMAL_BUILD)
-add_executable(
-  falco
   configuration.cpp
   logger.cpp
   falco_outputs.cpp
@@ -54,84 +25,74 @@ add_executable(
   event_drops.cpp
   statsfilewriter.cpp
   falco.cpp
-  "${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/sysdig/fields_info.cpp")
+  "${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/libsinsp/fields_info.cpp"
-else()
+)
-  add_executable(
+
-    falco
+set(
-    configuration.cpp
+  FALCO_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
-    logger.cpp
+  "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/engine"
-    falco_outputs.cpp
+  "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/userspace/falco"
-    outputs_file.cpp
+  "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/driver/src"
+  "${STRING_VIEW_LITE_INCLUDE}"
+  "${YAMLCPP_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+  "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
+  "${DRAIOS_DEPENDENCIES_DIR}/yaml-${DRAIOS_YAML_VERSION}/target/include"
+)
+
+set(
+  FALCO_DEPENDENCIES
+  string-view-lite
+  libyaml
+  b64
+  luajit
+  lpeg
+  lyaml
+)
+
+set(
+  FALCO_LIBRARIES
+  falco_engine
+  sinsp
+  "${LIBYAML_LIB}"
+  "${YAMLCPP_LIB}"
+)
+
+if(USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
+  list(APPEND FALCO_DEPENDENCIES yamlcpp)
+endif()
+
+if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
+  list(
+    APPEND FALCO_SOURCES
     outputs_grpc.cpp
     outputs_http.cpp
-    outputs_program.cpp
-    outputs_stdout.cpp
-    outputs_syslog.cpp
-    event_drops.cpp
-    statsfilewriter.cpp
-    falco.cpp
-    "${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/sysdig/fields_info.cpp"
     webserver.cpp
     grpc_context.cpp
     grpc_server_impl.cpp
     grpc_request_context.cpp
     grpc_server.cpp
+    grpc_context.cpp
+    grpc_server_impl.cpp
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.grpc.pb.cc
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.pb.cc
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.grpc.pb.cc
     ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.pb.cc
-    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.cc)
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.cc
+  )
 
-    add_dependencies(falco civetweb)
+  list(
-endif()
+    APPEND FALCO_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
+    "${CIVETWEB_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+    "${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+    "${GRPC_INCLUDE}"
+    "${GRPCPP_INCLUDE}"
+    "${PROTOBUF_INCLUDE}"
+  )
 
-add_dependencies(falco string-view-lite)
+  list(APPEND FALCO_DEPENDENCIES civetweb)
 
-if(USE_BUNDLED_DEPS)
+  list(
-  add_dependencies(falco yamlcpp)
+    APPEND FALCO_LIBRARIES
-endif()
-
-if(MINIMAL_BUILD)
-  target_include_directories(
-    falco
-    PUBLIC
-      "${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/sysdig"
-      "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/engine"
-      "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/userspace/falco"
-      "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/driver/src"
-      "${STRING_VIEW_LITE_INCLUDE}"
-      "${YAMLCPP_INCLUDE_DIR}"
-      "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
-      "${DRAIOS_DEPENDENCIES_DIR}/yaml-${DRAIOS_YAML_VERSION}/target/include")
-
-  target_link_libraries(
-    falco
-    falco_engine
-    sinsp
-    "${LIBYAML_LIB}"
-    "${YAMLCPP_LIB}")
-else()
-  target_include_directories(
-    falco
-    PUBLIC
-      "${SYSDIG_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/sysdig"
-      "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/userspace/engine"
-      "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/userspace/falco"
-      "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/driver/src"
-      "${STRING_VIEW_LITE_INCLUDE}"
-      "${YAMLCPP_INCLUDE_DIR}"
-      "${CIVETWEB_INCLUDE_DIR}"
-      "${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR}"
-      "${GRPC_INCLUDE}"
-      "${GRPCPP_INCLUDE}"
-      "${PROTOBUF_INCLUDE}"
-      "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
-      "${DRAIOS_DEPENDENCIES_DIR}/yaml-${DRAIOS_YAML_VERSION}/target/include")
-
-  target_link_libraries(
-    falco
-    falco_engine
-    sinsp
     "${GPR_LIB}"
     "${GRPC_LIB}"
     "${GRPCPP_LIB}"
@@ -140,19 +101,66 @@ else()
     "${OPENSSL_LIBRARY_CRYPTO}"
     "${LIBYAML_LIB}"
     "${YAMLCPP_LIB}"
-    "${CIVETWEB_LIB}")
+    "${CIVETWEB_LIB}"
+  )
 endif()
 
-configure_file(config_falco.h.in config_falco.h)
+add_executable(
+  falco
+  ${FALCO_SOURCES}
+)
+
+add_dependencies(falco ${FALCO_DEPENDENCIES})
+
+target_link_libraries(
+  falco
+  ${FALCO_LIBRARIES}
+)
+
+target_include_directories(
+  falco
+  PUBLIC
+  ${FALCO_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES}
+)
 
 if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
   add_custom_command(
     TARGET falco
     COMMAND bash ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/verify_engine_fields.sh ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
     WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
-    COMMENT "Comparing engine fields checksum in falco_engine.h to actual fields")
+    COMMENT "Comparing engine fields checksum in falco_engine.h to actual fields"
+  )
 else()
-  MESSAGE(STATUS "Skipping engine fields checksum when building the minimal Falco.")
+  message(STATUS "Skipping engine fields checksum when building the minimal Falco.")
+endif()
+
+if(NOT MINIMAL_BUILD)
+  add_custom_command(
+    OUTPUT
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.grpc.pb.cc
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.grpc.pb.h
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.pb.cc
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/version.pb.h
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.grpc.pb.cc
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.grpc.pb.h
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.pb.cc
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/outputs.pb.h
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.cc
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/schema.pb.h
+    COMMENT "Generate gRPC API"
+    # Falco gRPC Version API
+    DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
+    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --cpp_out=. ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
+    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --grpc_out=. --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=${GRPC_CPP_PLUGIN}
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/version.proto
+    # Falco gRPC Outputs API
+    DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
+    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --cpp_out=. ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/schema.proto
+    COMMAND ${PROTOC} -I ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} --grpc_out=. --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=${GRPC_CPP_PLUGIN}
+    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/outputs.proto
+    WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
+  )
 endif()
 
 # strip the Falco binary when releasing using musl
@@ -161,7 +169,8 @@ if(MUSL_OPTIMIZED_BUILD AND CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "release")
     TARGET falco
     POST_BUILD
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_STRIP} --strip-unneeded falco
-    COMMENT "Strip the Falco binary when releasing the musl build")
+    COMMENT "Strip the Falco binary when releasing the musl build"
+  )
 endif()
 
 install(TARGETS falco DESTINATION ${FALCO_BIN_DIR})

userspace/falco/configuration.cpp

@@ -47,16 +47,6 @@ falco_configuration::~falco_configuration()
 	}
 }
 
-// If we don't have a configuration file, we just use stdout output and all other defaults
-void falco_configuration::init(list<string> &cmdline_options)
-{
-	init_cmdline_options(cmdline_options);
-
-	falco::outputs::config stdout_output;
-	stdout_output.name = "stdout";
-	m_outputs.push_back(stdout_output);
-}
-
 void falco_configuration::init(string conf_filename, list<string> &cmdline_options)
 {
 	string m_config_file = conf_filename;
@@ -176,6 +166,8 @@ void falco_configuration::init(string conf_filename, list<string> &cmdline_optio
 
 	falco_logger::set_level(m_log_level);
 
+	m_output_timeout = m_config->get_scalar<uint32_t>("output_timeout", 2000);
+
 	m_notifications_rate = m_config->get_scalar<uint32_t>("outputs", "rate", 1);
 	m_notifications_max_burst = m_config->get_scalar<uint32_t>("outputs", "max_burst", 1000);
 
@@ -346,4 +338,4 @@ void falco_configuration::set_cmdline_option(const string &opt)
 	{
 		m_config->set_scalar(keyval.first, keyval.second);
 	}
-}
+}

userspace/falco/configuration.h

@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ public:
 
 	bool m_buffered_outputs;
 	bool m_time_format_iso_8601;
+	uint32_t m_output_timeout;
 
 	bool m_grpc_enabled;
 	uint32_t m_grpc_threadiness;

userspace/falco/falco.cpp

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include "logger.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "chisel.h"
-#include "sysdig.h"
+#include "fields_info.h"
 
 #include "event_drops.h"
 #include "configuration.h"
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ int falco_init(int argc, char **argv)
 				}
 				else
 				{
-					conf_filename = "";
+					throw std::invalid_argument("You must create a config file at " FALCO_SOURCE_CONF_FILE ", " FALCO_INSTALL_CONF_FILE " or by passing -c\n");
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -836,12 +836,7 @@ int falco_init(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 		else
 		{
-			config.init(cmdline_options);
+			throw std::runtime_error("Could not find configuration file at " + conf_filename);
-			falco_logger::set_time_format_iso_8601(config.m_time_format_iso_8601);
-
-			// log after config init because config determines where logs go
-			falco_logger::log(LOG_INFO, "Falco version " + std::string(FALCO_VERSION) + " (driver version " + std::string(DRIVER_VERSION) + ")\n");
-			falco_logger::log(LOG_INFO, "Falco initialized. No configuration file found, proceeding with defaults\n");
 		}
 
 		if (rules_filenames.size())
@@ -972,6 +967,7 @@ int falco_init(int argc, char **argv)
 
 		outputs->init(config.m_json_output,
 			      config.m_json_include_output_property,
+			      config.m_output_timeout,
 			      config.m_notifications_rate, config.m_notifications_max_burst,
 			      config.m_buffered_outputs,
 			      config.m_time_format_iso_8601,

userspace/falco/falco_outputs.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 
 #include "formats.h"
 #include "logger.h"
+#include "watchdog.h"
 
 #include "outputs_file.h"
 #include "outputs_program.h"
@@ -51,18 +52,26 @@ falco_outputs::~falco_outputs()
 {
 	if(m_initialized)
 	{
-		for(auto it = m_outputs.cbegin(); it != m_outputs.cend(); ++it)
+		this->stop_worker();
+		for(auto o : m_outputs)
 		{
-			(*it)->cleanup();
+			delete o;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
 void falco_outputs::init(bool json_output,
-			 bool json_include_output_property,
+		  bool json_include_output_property,
-			 uint32_t rate, uint32_t max_burst, bool buffered,
+		  uint32_t timeout,
-			 bool time_format_iso_8601, string hostname)
+		  uint32_t rate, uint32_t max_burst, bool buffered,
+		  bool time_format_iso_8601, std::string hostname)
 {
+	// Cannot be initialized more than one time.
+	if(m_initialized)
+	{
+		throw falco_exception("falco_outputs already initialized");
+	}
+
 	m_json_output = json_output;
 
 	// Note that falco_formats is already initialized by the engine,
@@ -71,17 +80,29 @@ void falco_outputs::init(bool json_output,
 	falco_formats::s_json_output = json_output;
 	falco_formats::s_json_include_output_property = json_include_output_property;
 
+	m_timeout = std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout);
+
 	m_notifications_tb.init(rate, max_burst);
 
 	m_buffered = buffered;
 	m_time_format_iso_8601 = time_format_iso_8601;
 	m_hostname = hostname;
 
+	m_worker_thread = std::thread(&falco_outputs::worker, this);
+
 	m_initialized = true;
 }
 
+// This function has to be called after init() since some configuration settings
+// need to be passed to the output plugins. Then, although the worker has started,
+// the worker is still on hold, waiting for a message.
+// Thus it is still safe to call add_output() before any message has been enqueued.
 void falco_outputs::add_output(falco::outputs::config oc)
 {
+	if(!m_initialized)
+	{
+		throw falco_exception("cannot add output: falco_outputs not initialized yet");
+	}
 
 	falco::outputs::abstract_output *oo;
 
@@ -129,6 +150,12 @@ void falco_outputs::handle_event(gen_event *evt, string &rule, string &source,
 		return;
 	}
 
+	falco_outputs::ctrl_msg cmsg = {};
+	cmsg.ts = evt->get_ts();
+	cmsg.priority = priority;
+	cmsg.source = source;
+	cmsg.rule = rule;
+
 	string sformat;
 	if(source == "syscall")
 	{
@@ -163,35 +190,38 @@ void falco_outputs::handle_event(gen_event *evt, string &rule, string &source,
 		sformat += " " + format;
 	}
 
-	string msg;
+	cmsg.msg = falco_formats::format_event(evt, rule, source, falco_common::priority_names[priority], sformat);
-	msg = falco_formats::format_event(evt, rule, source, falco_common::priority_names[priority], sformat);
+	cmsg.fields = falco_formats::resolve_tokens(evt, source, sformat);
 
-	for(auto it = m_outputs.cbegin(); it != m_outputs.cend(); ++it)
+	cmsg.type = ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_OUTPUT;
-	{
+	m_queue.push(cmsg);
-		(*it)->output_event(evt, rule, source, priority, sformat, msg);
-	}
 }
 
-void falco_outputs::handle_msg(uint64_t now,
+void falco_outputs::handle_msg(uint64_t ts,
 			       falco_common::priority_type priority,
 			       std::string &msg,
 			       std::string &rule,
 			       std::map<std::string, std::string> &output_fields)
 {
-	std::string full_msg;
+	falco_outputs::ctrl_msg cmsg = {};
+	cmsg.ts = ts;
+	cmsg.priority = priority;
+	cmsg.source = "internal";
+	cmsg.rule = rule;
+	cmsg.fields = output_fields;
 
 	if(m_json_output)
 	{
 		nlohmann::json jmsg;
 
 		// Convert the time-as-nanoseconds to a more json-friendly ISO8601.
-		time_t evttime = now / 1000000000;
+		time_t evttime = ts / 1000000000;
 		char time_sec[20]; // sizeof "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS"
 		char time_ns[12];  // sizeof ".sssssssssZ"
 		string iso8601evttime;
 
 		strftime(time_sec, sizeof(time_sec), "%FT%T", gmtime(&evttime));
-		snprintf(time_ns, sizeof(time_ns), ".%09luZ", now % 1000000000);
+		snprintf(time_ns, sizeof(time_ns), ".%09luZ", ts % 1000000000);
 		iso8601evttime = time_sec;
 		iso8601evttime += time_ns;
 
@@ -201,15 +231,15 @@ void falco_outputs::handle_msg(uint64_t now,
 		jmsg["time"] = iso8601evttime;
 		jmsg["output_fields"] = output_fields;
 
-		full_msg = jmsg.dump();
+		cmsg.msg = jmsg.dump();
 	}
 	else
 	{
 		std::string timestr;
 		bool first = true;
 
-		sinsp_utils::ts_to_string(now, &timestr, false, true);
+		sinsp_utils::ts_to_string(ts, &timestr, false, true);
-		full_msg = timestr + ": " + falco_common::priority_names[priority] + " " + msg + " (";
+		cmsg.msg = timestr + ": " + falco_common::priority_names[priority] + " " + msg + " (";
 		for(auto &pair : output_fields)
 		{
 			if(first)
@@ -218,23 +248,95 @@ void falco_outputs::handle_msg(uint64_t now,
 			}
 			else
 			{
-				full_msg += " ";
+				cmsg.msg += " ";
 			}
-			full_msg += pair.first + "=" + pair.second;
+			cmsg.msg += pair.first + "=" + pair.second;
 		}
-		full_msg += ")";
+		cmsg.msg += ")";
 	}
 
-	for(auto it = m_outputs.cbegin(); it != m_outputs.cend(); ++it)
+	cmsg.type = ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_OUTPUT;
-	{
+	m_queue.push(cmsg);
-		(*it)->output_msg(priority, full_msg);
+}
-	}
+
+void falco_outputs::cleanup_outputs()
+{
+	this->push(falco_outputs::ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_CLEANUP);
 }
 
 void falco_outputs::reopen_outputs()
 {
-	for(auto it = m_outputs.cbegin(); it != m_outputs.cend(); ++it)
+	this->push(falco_outputs::ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_REOPEN);
+}
+
+void falco_outputs::stop_worker()
+{
+	watchdog<void *> wd;
+	wd.start([&](void *) -> void {
+		falco_logger::log(LOG_NOTICE, "output channels still blocked, discarding all remaining notifications\n");
+		m_queue.clear();
+		this->push(falco_outputs::ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_STOP);
+	});
+	wd.set_timeout(m_timeout, nullptr);
+
+	this->push(falco_outputs::ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_STOP);
+	if(m_worker_thread.joinable())
 	{
-		(*it)->reopen();
+		m_worker_thread.join();
 	}
 }
+
+inline void falco_outputs::push(ctrl_msg_type cmt)
+{
+	falco_outputs::ctrl_msg cmsg = {};
+	cmsg.type = cmt;
+	m_queue.push(cmsg);
+}
+
+// todo(leogr,leodido): this function is not supposed to throw exceptions, and with "noexcept",
+// the program is terminated if that occurs. Although that's the wanted behavior,
+// we still need to improve the error reporting since some inner functions can throw exceptions.
+void falco_outputs::worker() noexcept
+{
+	watchdog<std::string> wd;
+	wd.start([&](std::string payload) -> void {
+		falco_logger::log(LOG_CRIT, "\"" + payload + "\" output timeout, all output channels are blocked\n");
+	});
+
+	auto timeout = m_timeout;
+
+	falco_outputs::ctrl_msg cmsg;
+	do
+	{
+		// Block until a message becomes available.
+		m_queue.pop(cmsg);
+
+		for(const auto o : m_outputs)
+		{
+			wd.set_timeout(timeout, o->get_name());
+			try
+			{
+				switch(cmsg.type)
+				{
+					case ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_OUTPUT:
+						o->output(&cmsg);
+						break;
+					case ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_CLEANUP:
+					case ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_STOP:
+						o->cleanup();
+						break;
+					case ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_REOPEN:
+						o->reopen();
+						break;
+					default:
+						falco_logger::log(LOG_DEBUG, "Outputs worker received an unknown message type\n");	
+				}
+			}
+			catch(const exception &e)
+			{
+				falco_logger::log(LOG_ERR, o->get_name() + ": " + string(e.what()) + "\n");
+			}
+		}
+		wd.cancel_timeout();
+	} while(cmsg.type != ctrl_msg_type::CTRL_MSG_STOP);
+}

userspace/falco/falco_outputs.h

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include "token_bucket.h"
 #include "falco_engine.h"
 #include "outputs.h"
+#include "tbb/concurrent_queue.h"
 
 //
 // This class acts as the primary interface between a program and the
@@ -39,25 +40,25 @@ public:
 
 	void init(bool json_output,
 		  bool json_include_output_property,
+		  uint32_t timeout,
 		  uint32_t rate, uint32_t max_burst, bool buffered,
 		  bool time_format_iso_8601, std::string hostname);
 
 	void add_output(falco::outputs::config oc);
 
-	//
+	// Format then send the event to all configured outputs (`evt` is an event that has matched some rule).
-	// evt is an event that has matched some rule. Pass the event
-	// to all configured outputs.
-	//
 	void handle_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
 			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format);
 
-	// Send a generic message to all outputs. Not necessarily associated with any event.
+	// Format then send a generic message to all outputs. Not necessarily associated with any event.
 	void handle_msg(uint64_t now,
 			falco_common::priority_type priority,
 			std::string &msg,
 			std::string &rule,
 			std::map<std::string, std::string> &output_fields);
 
+	void cleanup_outputs();
+
 	void reopen_outputs();
 
 private:
@@ -71,5 +72,28 @@ private:
 	bool m_buffered;
 	bool m_json_output;
 	bool m_time_format_iso_8601;
+	std::chrono::milliseconds m_timeout;
 	std::string m_hostname;
+
+	enum ctrl_msg_type
+	{
+		CTRL_MSG_STOP = 0,
+		CTRL_MSG_OUTPUT = 1,
+		CTRL_MSG_CLEANUP = 2,
+		CTRL_MSG_REOPEN = 3,
+	};
+
+	struct ctrl_msg : falco::outputs::message
+	{
+		ctrl_msg_type type;
+	};
+
+	typedef tbb::concurrent_bounded_queue<ctrl_msg> falco_outputs_cbq;
+
+	falco_outputs_cbq m_queue;
+
+	std::thread m_worker_thread;
+	inline void push(ctrl_msg_type cmt);
+	void worker() noexcept;
+	void stop_worker();
 };

userspace/falco/grpc_server_impl.cpp

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 */
 
 #include "config_falco.h"
+#include "falco_engine_version.h"
 #include "grpc_server_impl.h"
 #include "grpc_queue.h"
 #include "logger.h"
@@ -75,6 +76,9 @@ void falco::grpc::server_impl::version(const context& ctx, const version::reques
 	auto& version = *res.mutable_version();
 	version = FALCO_VERSION;
 
+	res.set_engine_version(FALCO_ENGINE_VERSION);
+	res.set_engine_fields_checksum(FALCO_FIELDS_CHECKSUM); 
+
 	res.set_major(FALCO_VERSION_MAJOR);
 	res.set_minor(FALCO_VERSION_MINOR);
 	res.set_patch(FALCO_VERSION_PATCH);

userspace/falco/outputs.h

@@ -37,6 +37,21 @@ struct config
 	std::map<std::string, std::string> options;
 };
 
+//
+// The message to be outputted. It can either refer to:
+//  - an event that has matched some rule,
+//  - or a generic message (e.g., a drop alert).
+//
+struct message
+{
+	uint64_t ts;
+	falco_common::priority_type priority;
+	std::string msg;
+	std::string rule;
+	std::string source;
+	map<std::string, std::string> fields;
+};
+
 //
 // This class acts as the primary interface for implementing
 // a Falco output class.
@@ -45,6 +60,8 @@ struct config
 class abstract_output
 {
 public:
+	virtual ~abstract_output() {}
+
 	void init(config oc, bool buffered, std::string hostname)
 	{
 		m_oc = oc;
@@ -52,15 +69,19 @@ public:
 		m_hostname = hostname;
 	}
 
-	// Output an event that has matched some rule.
+	// Return the output's name as per its configuration.
-	virtual void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	const std::string get_name() const
-				  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg) = 0;
+	{
+		return m_oc.name;
+	}
 
-	// Output a generic message. Not necessarily associated with any event.
+	// Output a message.
-	virtual void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg) = 0;
+	virtual void output(const message *msg) = 0;
 
+	// Possibly close the output and open it again.
 	virtual void reopen() {}
 
+	// Possibly flush the output.
 	virtual void cleanup() {}
 
 protected:

userspace/falco/outputs_file.cpp

@@ -31,16 +31,10 @@ void falco::outputs::output_file::open_file()
 	}
 }
 
-void falco::outputs::output_file::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_file::output(const message *msg)
-					       falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg)
-{
-	output_msg(priority, msg);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_file::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
 {
 	open_file();
-	m_outfile << msg + "\n";
+	m_outfile << msg->msg + "\n";
 
 	if(m_oc.options["keep_alive"] != "true")
 	{

userspace/falco/outputs_file.h

@@ -27,10 +27,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_file : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 
 	void cleanup();
 

userspace/falco/outputs_grpc.cpp

@@ -21,44 +21,41 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include "formats.h"
 #include "banned.h" // This raises a compilation error when certain functions are used
 
-void falco::outputs::output_grpc::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_grpc::output(const message *msg)
-					       falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format,
-					       std::string &msg)
 {
 	falco::outputs::response grpc_res;
 
 	// time
 	auto timestamp = grpc_res.mutable_time();
-	*timestamp = google::protobuf::util::TimeUtil::NanosecondsToTimestamp(evt->get_ts());
+	*timestamp = google::protobuf::util::TimeUtil::NanosecondsToTimestamp(msg->ts);
 
 	// rule
 	auto r = grpc_res.mutable_rule();
-	*r = rule;
+	*r = msg->rule;
 
 	// source
 	falco::schema::source s = falco::schema::source::SYSCALL;
-	if(!falco::schema::source_Parse(source, &s))
+	if(!falco::schema::source_Parse(msg->source, &s))
 	{
-		throw falco_exception("Unknown source passed to output_grpc::output_event()");
+		throw falco_exception("Unknown source passed to output_grpc::output()");
 	}
 	grpc_res.set_source(s);
 
 	// priority
 	falco::schema::priority p = falco::schema::priority::EMERGENCY;
-	if(!falco::schema::priority_Parse(falco_common::priority_names[priority], &p))
+	if(!falco::schema::priority_Parse(falco_common::priority_names[msg->priority], &p))
 	{
-		throw falco_exception("Unknown priority passed to output_grpc::output_event()");
+		throw falco_exception("Unknown priority passed to output_grpc::output()");
 	}
 	grpc_res.set_priority(p);
 
 	// output
 	auto output = grpc_res.mutable_output();
-	*output = msg;
+	*output = msg->msg;
 
 	// output fields
 	auto &fields = *grpc_res.mutable_output_fields();
-	auto resolvedTkns = falco_formats::resolve_tokens(evt, source, format);
+	for(const auto &kv : msg->fields)
-	for(const auto &kv : resolvedTkns)
 	{
 		fields[kv.first] = kv.second;
 	}
@@ -68,9 +65,4 @@ void falco::outputs::output_grpc::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule
 	*host = m_hostname;
 
 	falco::grpc::queue::get().push(grpc_res);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_grpc::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
-{
-	// todo(fntlnz, leodido, leogr) > gRPC does not support subscribing to dropped events yet
 }

userspace/falco/outputs_grpc.h

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_grpc : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 };
 
 } // namespace outputs

userspace/falco/outputs_http.cpp

@@ -18,13 +18,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include "logger.h"
 #include "banned.h" // This raises a compilation error when certain functions are used
 
-void falco::outputs::output_http::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_http::output(const message *msg)
-					       falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg)
-{
-	output_msg(priority, msg);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_http::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
 {
 	CURL *curl = NULL;
 	CURLcode res = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
@@ -37,7 +31,7 @@ void falco::outputs::output_http::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priorit
 		slist1 = curl_slist_append(slist1, "Content-Type: application/json");
 		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, slist1);
 		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, m_oc.options["url"].c_str());
-		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, msg.c_str());
+		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, msg->msg.c_str());
 		curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, -1L);
 
 		res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

userspace/falco/outputs_http.h

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_http : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 };
 
 } // namespace outputs

userspace/falco/outputs_program.cpp

@@ -31,17 +31,11 @@ void falco::outputs::output_program::open_pfile()
 	}
 }
 
-void falco::outputs::output_program::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_program::output(const message *msg)
-						  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg)
-{
-	output_msg(priority, msg);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_program::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
 {
 	open_pfile();
 
-	fprintf(m_pfile, "%s\n", msg.c_str());
+	fprintf(m_pfile, "%s\n", msg->msg.c_str());
 
 	if(m_oc.options["keep_alive"] != "true")
 	{

userspace/falco/outputs_program.h

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_program : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 
 	void cleanup();
 

userspace/falco/outputs_stdout.cpp

@@ -18,16 +18,10 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include <iostream>
 #include "banned.h" // This raises a compilation error when certain functions are used
 
-void falco::outputs::output_stdout::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_stdout::output(const message *msg)
-						 falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg)
-{
-	output_msg(priority, msg);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_stdout::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
 {
 	//
-	// By default, the stdout stream is fully buffered or line buffered 
+	// By default, the stdout stream is fully buffered or line buffered
 	// (if the stream can be determined to refer to an interactive device, e.g. in a TTY).
 	// Just enable automatic flushing when unbuffered output is desired.
 	// Note that it is set every time since other writings to the stdout can disable it.
@@ -36,7 +30,7 @@ void falco::outputs::output_stdout::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type prior
 	{
 		std::cout << std::unitbuf;
 	}
-	std::cout << msg + "\n";
+	std::cout << msg->msg + "\n";
 }
 
 void falco::outputs::output_stdout::cleanup()

userspace/falco/outputs_stdout.h

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_stdout : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 
 	void cleanup();
 };

userspace/falco/outputs_syslog.cpp

@@ -18,14 +18,8 @@ limitations under the License.
 #include <syslog.h>
 #include "banned.h" // This raises a compilation error when certain functions are used
 
-void falco::outputs::output_syslog::output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+void falco::outputs::output_syslog::output(const message *msg)
-						 falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg)
-{
-	output_msg(priority, msg);
-}
-
-void falco::outputs::output_syslog::output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg)
 {
 	// Syslog output should not have any trailing newline
-	::syslog(priority, "%s", msg.c_str());
+	::syslog(msg->priority, "%s", msg->msg.c_str());
 }

userspace/falco/outputs_syslog.h

@@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ namespace outputs
 
 class output_syslog : public abstract_output
 {
-	void output_event(gen_event *evt, std::string &rule, std::string &source,
+	void output(const message *msg);
-			  falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &format, std::string &msg);
-
-	void output_msg(falco_common::priority_type priority, std::string &msg);
 };
 
 } // namespace outputs

userspace/falco/schema.proto

@@ -57,4 +57,7 @@ enum source {
   k8s_audit = 1;
   K8s_audit = 1;
   K8S_audit = 1;
+  INTERNAL = 2;
+  internal = 2;
+  Internal = 2;
 }

userspace/falco/version.proto

@@ -36,10 +36,14 @@ message request
 // its parts as per semver 2.0 specification (https://semver.org).
 message response
 {
+// falco version
   string version = 1;
   uint32 major = 2;
   uint32 minor = 3;
   uint32 patch = 4;
   string prerelease = 5;
   string build = 6;
-}
+// falco engine version
+  uint32 engine_version = 7;
+  string engine_fields_checksum = 8;
+}

userspace/falco/watchdog.h

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+Copyright (C) 2020 The Falco Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+#include <functional>
+#include <atomic>
+
+template<typename _T>
+class watchdog
+{
+public:
+	watchdog():
+		m_timeout(nullptr),
+		m_is_running(false)
+	{
+	}
+
+	~watchdog()
+	{
+		stop();
+	}
+
+	void start(std::function<void(_T)> cb,
+		   std::chrono::milliseconds resolution = std::chrono::milliseconds(100))
+	{
+		stop();
+		m_is_running.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
+		m_thread = std::thread([this, cb, resolution]() {
+			const auto no_deadline = time_point{};
+			timeout_data curr;
+			while(m_is_running.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
+			{
+				auto t = m_timeout.exchange(nullptr, std::memory_order_release);
+				if(t)
+				{
+					curr = *t;
+					delete t;
+				}
+				if(curr.deadline != no_deadline && curr.deadline < std::chrono::steady_clock::now())
+				{
+					cb(curr.payload);
+					curr.deadline = no_deadline;
+				}
+				std::this_thread::sleep_for(resolution);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	void stop()
+	{
+		if(m_is_running.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
+		{
+			m_is_running.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
+			if(m_thread.joinable())
+			{
+				m_thread.join();
+			}
+			delete m_timeout.exchange(nullptr, std::memory_order_release);
+		}
+	}
+
+	inline void set_timeout(std::chrono::milliseconds timeout, _T payload) noexcept
+	{
+		delete m_timeout.exchange(new timeout_data{std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + timeout, payload}, std::memory_order_release);
+	}
+
+	inline void cancel_timeout() noexcept
+	{
+		delete m_timeout.exchange(new timeout_data, std::memory_order_release);
+	}
+
+private:
+	typedef std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock> time_point;
+	struct timeout_data
+	{
+		time_point deadline;
+		_T payload;
+	};
+	std::atomic<timeout_data *> m_timeout;
+	std::atomic<bool> m_is_running;
+	std::thread m_thread;
+};