Merge pull request #286 from nitkon/master

Enable Kata container on ppc64le arch

Makefile

@@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ ifeq (,$(installing))
     EXTRA_DEPS = clean
 endif
 
+ifeq (uncompressed,$(KERNELTYPE))
+    KERNEL_NAME = vmlinux.container
+else
+    KERNEL_NAME = vmlinuz.container
+endif
+
 LIBEXECDIR := $(PREFIX)/libexec
 SHAREDIR := $(PREFIX)/share
 DEFAULTSDIR := $(SHAREDIR)/defaults
@@ -77,7 +83,7 @@ PKGLIBDIR := $(LOCALSTATEDIR)/lib/$(PROJECT_DIR)
 PKGRUNDIR := $(LOCALSTATEDIR)/run/$(PROJECT_DIR)
 PKGLIBEXECDIR := $(LIBEXECDIR)/$(PROJECT_DIR)
 
-KERNELPATH := $(PKGDATADIR)/vmlinuz.container
+KERNELPATH := $(PKGDATADIR)/$(KERNEL_NAME)
 INITRDPATH := $(PKGDATADIR)/$(INITRDNAME)
 IMAGEPATH := $(PKGDATADIR)/$(IMAGENAME)
 FIRMWAREPATH :=
@@ -150,6 +156,7 @@ USER_VARS += INITRDNAME
 USER_VARS += INITRDPATH
 USER_VARS += MACHINETYPE
 USER_VARS += KERNELPATH
+USER_VARS += KERNELTYPE
 USER_VARS += FIRMWAREPATH
 USER_VARS += MACHINEACCELERATORS
 USER_VARS += KERNELPARAMS

arch/ppc64le-options.mk

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
+
+# Power ppc64le settings
+
+MACHINETYPE := pseries
+KERNELPARAMS :=
+MACHINEACCELERATORS :=
+KERNELTYPE := uncompressed #This architecture must use an uncompressed kernel.
+QEMUCMD := qemu-system-ppc64le

cli/kata-check.go

@@ -7,6 +7,13 @@
 
 package main
 
+/*
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+const int ioctl_KVM_CREATE_VM = KVM_CREATE_VM;
+*/
+import "C"
+
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
@@ -14,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
+	"syscall"
 
 	vc "github.com/kata-containers/runtime/virtcontainers"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
@@ -51,6 +59,11 @@ var (
 	modInfoCmd   = "modinfo"
 )
 
+// variables rather than consts to allow tests to modify them
+var (
+	kvmDevice = "/dev/kvm"
+)
+
 // getCPUInfo returns details of the first CPU read from the specified cpuinfo file
 func getCPUInfo(cpuInfoFile string) (string, error) {
 	text, err := getFileContents(cpuInfoFile)
@@ -222,9 +235,9 @@ func checkKernelModules(modules map[string]kernelModule, handler kernelParamHand
 	return count, nil
 }
 
-// hostIsVMContainerCapable checks to see if the host is theoretically capable
+// genericHostIsVMContainerCapable checks to see if the host is theoretically capable
 // of creating a VM container.
-func hostIsVMContainerCapable(details vmContainerCapableDetails) error {
+func genericHostIsVMContainerCapable(details vmContainerCapableDetails) error {
 	cpuinfo, err := getCPUInfo(details.cpuInfoFile)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -293,3 +306,58 @@ var kataCheckCLICommand = cli.Command{
 		return nil
 	},
 }
+
+func genericArchKernelParamHandler(onVMM bool, fields logrus.Fields, msg string) bool {
+	param, ok := fields["parameter"].(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// This option is not required when
+	// already running under a hypervisor.
+	if param == "unrestricted_guest" && onVMM {
+		kataLog.WithFields(fields).Warn(kernelPropertyCorrect)
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if param == "nested" {
+		kataLog.WithFields(fields).Warn(msg)
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// don't ignore the error
+	return false
+}
+
+// genericKvmIsUsable determines if it will be possible to create a full virtual machine
+// by creating a minimal VM and then deleting it.
+func genericKvmIsUsable() error {
+	flags := syscall.O_RDWR | syscall.O_CLOEXEC
+
+	f, err := syscall.Open(kvmDevice, flags, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(f)
+
+	fieldLogger := kataLog.WithField("check-type", "full")
+
+	fieldLogger.WithField("device", kvmDevice).Info("device available")
+
+	vm, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL,
+		uintptr(f),
+		uintptr(C.ioctl_KVM_CREATE_VM),
+		0)
+	if errno != 0 {
+		if errno == syscall.EBUSY {
+			fieldLogger.WithField("reason", "another hypervisor running").Error("cannot create VM")
+		}
+
+		return errno
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(int(vm))
+
+	fieldLogger.WithField("feature", "create-vm").Info("feature available")
+
+	return nil
+}

cli/kata-check_amd64.go

@@ -5,24 +5,10 @@
 
 package main
 
-/*
-#include <linux/kvm.h>
-
-const int ioctl_KVM_CREATE_VM = KVM_CREATE_VM;
-*/
-import "C"
-
 import (
-	"syscall"
-
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
-// variables rather than consts to allow tests to modify them
-var (
-	kvmDevice = "/dev/kvm"
-)
-
 // archRequiredCPUFlags maps a CPU flag value to search for and a
 // human-readable description of that value.
 var archRequiredCPUFlags = map[string]string{
@@ -66,58 +52,19 @@ var archRequiredKernelModules = map[string]kernelModule{
 // kvmIsUsable determines if it will be possible to create a full virtual machine
 // by creating a minimal VM and then deleting it.
 func kvmIsUsable() error {
-	flags := syscall.O_RDWR | syscall.O_CLOEXEC
-
-	f, err := syscall.Open(kvmDevice, flags, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer syscall.Close(f)
-
-	fieldLogger := kataLog.WithField("check-type", "full")
-
-	fieldLogger.WithField("device", kvmDevice).Info("device available")
-
-	vm, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL,
-		uintptr(f),
-		uintptr(C.ioctl_KVM_CREATE_VM),
-		0)
-	if errno != 0 {
-		if errno == syscall.EBUSY {
-			fieldLogger.WithField("reason", "another hypervisor running").Error("cannot create VM")
-		}
-
-		return errno
-	}
-	defer syscall.Close(int(vm))
-
-	fieldLogger.WithField("feature", "create-vm").Info("feature available")
-
-	return nil
+	return genericKvmIsUsable()
 }
 
 func archHostCanCreateVMContainer() error {
 	return kvmIsUsable()
 }
 
-func archKernelParamHandler(onVMM bool, fields logrus.Fields, msg string) bool {
-	param, ok := fields["parameter"].(string)
-	if !ok {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	// This option is not required when
-	// already running under a hypervisor.
-	if param == "unrestricted_guest" && onVMM {
-		kataLog.WithFields(fields).Warn(kernelPropertyCorrect)
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if param == "nested" {
-		kataLog.WithFields(fields).Warn(msg)
-		return true
-	}
-
-	// don't ignore the error
-	return false
+// hostIsVMContainerCapable checks to see if the host is theoretically capable
+// of creating a VM container.
+func hostIsVMContainerCapable(details vmContainerCapableDetails) error {
+	return genericHostIsVMContainerCapable(details)
+}
+
+func archKernelParamHandler(onVMM bool, fields logrus.Fields, msg string) bool {
+	return genericArchKernelParamHandler(onVMM, fields, msg)
 }

cli/kata-check_arm64.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package main
+
+// kvmIsUsable determines if it will be possible to create a full virtual machine
+// by creating a minimal VM and then deleting it.
+func kvmIsUsable() error {
+	return genericKvmIsUsable()
+}
+
+func archHostCanCreateVMContainer() error {
+	return kvmIsUsable()
+}
+
+// hostIsVMContainerCapable checks to see if the host is theoretically capable
+// of creating a VM container.
+func hostIsVMContainerCapable(details vmContainerCapableDetails) error {
+	return genericHostIsVMContainerCapable(details)
+}

cli/kata-check_data_ppc64le_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package main
+
+const testCPUInfoTemplate = `
+processor	: 0
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 8
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 16
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2360.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 24
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 32
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 40
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 48
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 56
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 64
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 72
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3059.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 80
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2693.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 88
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 96
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 104
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 112
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 120
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 128
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 3690.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 136
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2061.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 144
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2294.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+processor	: 152
+cpu		: POWER8E (raw), altivec supported
+clock		: 2560.000000MHz
+revision	: 2.1 (pvr 004b 0201)
+
+timebase	: 512000000
+platform	: PowerNV
+model		: 8247-22L
+machine		: PowerNV 8247-22L
+firmware	: OPAL v3
+`

cli/kata-check_ppc64le.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+// archRequiredCPUFlags maps a CPU flag value to search for and a
+// human-readable description of that value.
+var archRequiredCPUFlags = map[string]string{}
+
+// archRequiredCPUAttribs maps a CPU (non-CPU flag) attribute value to search for
+// and a human-readable description of that value.
+var archRequiredCPUAttribs = map[string]string{}
+
+// archRequiredKernelModules maps a required module name to a human-readable
+// description of the modules functionality and an optional list of
+// required module parameters.
+var archRequiredKernelModules = map[string]kernelModule{
+	"kvm": {
+		desc: "Kernel-based Virtual Machine",
+	},
+	"kvm_hv": {
+		desc: "Kernel-based Virtual Machine hardware virtualization",
+	},
+}
+
+func archHostCanCreateVMContainer() error {
+	return kvmIsUsable()
+}
+
+// hostIsVMContainerCapable checks to see if the host is theoretically capable
+// of creating a VM container.
+func hostIsVMContainerCapable(details vmContainerCapableDetails) error {
+	_, err := getCPUInfo(details.cpuInfoFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	count, err := checkKernelModules(details.requiredKernelModules, archKernelParamHandler)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if count == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return fmt.Errorf("ERROR: %s", failMessage)
+}
+
+// kvmIsUsable determines if it will be possible to create a full virtual machine
+// by creating a minimal VM and then deleting it.
+func kvmIsUsable() error {
+	return genericKvmIsUsable()
+}
+
+func archKernelParamHandler(onVMM bool, fields logrus.Fields, msg string) bool {
+	return genericArchKernelParamHandler(onVMM, fields, msg)
+}

cli/kata-env.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/kata-containers/runtime/virtcontainers/pkg/oci"
 	specs "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli"
+	runtim "runtime"
 )
 
 // Semantic version for the output of the command.
@@ -173,6 +174,9 @@ func getHostInfo() (HostInfo, error) {
 	}
 
 	hostVMContainerCapable := true
+	if runtim.GOARCH == "ppc64le" {
+		hostVMContainerCapable = false
+	}
 
 	details := vmContainerCapableDetails{
 		cpuInfoFile:           procCPUInfo,

virtcontainers/hypervisor.go

@@ -443,8 +443,8 @@ func getHostMemorySizeKb(memInfoPath string) (uint64, error) {
 
 // RunningOnVMM checks if the system is running inside a VM.
 func RunningOnVMM(cpuInfoPath string) (bool, error) {
-	if runtime.GOARCH == "arm64" {
-		virtLog.Debugf("Unable to know if the system is running inside a VM")
+	if runtime.GOARCH == "arm64" || runtime.GOARCH == "ppc64le" {
+		virtLog.Info("Unable to know if the system is running inside a VM")
 		return false, nil
 	}
 

virtcontainers/qemu.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
@@ -926,3 +927,82 @@ func (q *qemu) addDevice(devInfo interface{}, devType deviceType) error {
 func (q *qemu) getSandboxConsole(sandboxID string) (string, error) {
 	return utils.BuildSocketPath(runStoragePath, sandboxID, defaultConsole)
 }
+
+// genericAppendBridges appends to devices the given bridges
+func genericAppendBridges(devices []govmmQemu.Device, bridges []Bridge, machineType string) []govmmQemu.Device {
+	bus := defaultPCBridgeBus
+	if machineType == QemuQ35 {
+		bus = defaultBridgeBus
+	}
+
+	for idx, b := range bridges {
+		t := govmmQemu.PCIBridge
+		if b.Type == pcieBridge {
+			t = govmmQemu.PCIEBridge
+		}
+
+		bridges[idx].Addr = bridgePCIStartAddr + idx
+
+		devices = append(devices,
+			govmmQemu.BridgeDevice{
+				Type: t,
+				Bus:  bus,
+				ID:   b.ID,
+				// Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0
+				Chassis: (idx + 1),
+				SHPC:    true,
+				Addr:    strconv.FormatInt(int64(bridges[idx].Addr), 10),
+			},
+		)
+	}
+
+	return devices
+}
+
+func genericBridges(number uint32, machineType string) []Bridge {
+	var bridges []Bridge
+	var bt bridgeType
+
+	switch machineType {
+
+	case QemuQ35:
+		// currently only pci bridges are supported
+		// qemu-2.10 will introduce pcie bridges
+		fallthrough
+	case QemuPC:
+		bt = pciBridge
+	case QemuPseries:
+		bt = pciBridge
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	for i := uint32(0); i < number; i++ {
+		bridges = append(bridges, Bridge{
+			Type:    bt,
+			ID:      fmt.Sprintf("%s-bridge-%d", bt, i),
+			Address: make(map[uint32]string),
+		})
+	}
+
+	return bridges
+}
+
+func genericMemoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb uint64) govmmQemu.Memory {
+	// NVDIMM device needs memory space 1024MB
+	// See https://github.com/clearcontainers/runtime/issues/380
+	memoryOffset := 1024
+
+	// add 1G memory space for nvdimm device (vm guest image)
+	memMax := fmt.Sprintf("%dM", hostMemoryMb+uint64(memoryOffset))
+
+	mem := fmt.Sprintf("%dM", memoryMb)
+
+	memory := govmmQemu.Memory{
+		Size:   mem,
+		Slots:  defaultMemSlots,
+		MaxMem: memMax,
+	}
+
+	return memory
+}

virtcontainers/qemu_amd64.go

@@ -6,9 +6,7 @@
 package virtcontainers
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"os"
-	"strconv"
 
 	govmmQemu "github.com/intel/govmm/qemu"
 )
@@ -93,12 +91,7 @@ func newQemuArch(config HypervisorConfig) qemuArch {
 		},
 	}
 
-	if config.ImagePath != "" {
-		q.kernelParams = append(q.kernelParams, kernelRootParams...)
-		q.kernelParamsNonDebug = append(q.kernelParamsNonDebug, kernelParamsSystemdNonDebug...)
-		q.kernelParamsDebug = append(q.kernelParamsDebug, kernelParamsSystemdDebug...)
-	}
-
+	q.handleImagePath(config)
 	return q
 }
 
@@ -114,29 +107,7 @@ func (q *qemuAmd64) capabilities() capabilities {
 }
 
 func (q *qemuAmd64) bridges(number uint32) []Bridge {
-	var bridges []Bridge
-	var bt bridgeType
-
-	switch q.machineType {
-	case QemuQ35:
-		// currently only pci bridges are supported
-		// qemu-2.10 will introduce pcie bridges
-		fallthrough
-	case QemuPC:
-		bt = pciBridge
-	default:
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	for i := uint32(0); i < number; i++ {
-		bridges = append(bridges, Bridge{
-			Type:    bt,
-			ID:      fmt.Sprintf("%s-bridge-%d", bt, i),
-			Address: make(map[uint32]string),
-		})
-	}
-
-	return bridges
+	return genericBridges(number, q.machineType)
 }
 
 func (q *qemuAmd64) cpuModel() string {
@@ -148,22 +119,7 @@ func (q *qemuAmd64) cpuModel() string {
 }
 
 func (q *qemuAmd64) memoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb uint64) govmmQemu.Memory {
-	// NVDIMM device needs memory space 1024MB
-	// See https://github.com/clearcontainers/runtime/issues/380
-	memoryOffset := 1024
-
-	// add 1G memory space for nvdimm device (vm guest image)
-	memMax := fmt.Sprintf("%dM", hostMemoryMb+uint64(memoryOffset))
-
-	mem := fmt.Sprintf("%dM", memoryMb)
-
-	memory := govmmQemu.Memory{
-		Size:   mem,
-		Slots:  defaultMemSlots,
-		MaxMem: memMax,
-	}
-
-	return memory
+	return genericMemoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb)
 }
 
 func (q *qemuAmd64) appendImage(devices []govmmQemu.Device, path string) ([]govmmQemu.Device, error) {
@@ -194,31 +150,5 @@ func (q *qemuAmd64) appendImage(devices []govmmQemu.Device, path string) ([]govm
 
 // appendBridges appends to devices the given bridges
 func (q *qemuAmd64) appendBridges(devices []govmmQemu.Device, bridges []Bridge) []govmmQemu.Device {
-	bus := defaultPCBridgeBus
-	if q.machineType == QemuQ35 {
-		bus = defaultBridgeBus
-	}
-
-	for idx, b := range bridges {
-		t := govmmQemu.PCIBridge
-		if b.Type == pcieBridge {
-			t = govmmQemu.PCIEBridge
-		}
-
-		bridges[idx].Addr = bridgePCIStartAddr + idx
-
-		devices = append(devices,
-			govmmQemu.BridgeDevice{
-				Type: t,
-				Bus:  bus,
-				ID:   b.ID,
-				// Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0
-				Chassis: (idx + 1),
-				SHPC:    true,
-				Addr:    strconv.FormatInt(int64(bridges[idx].Addr), 10),
-			},
-		)
-	}
-
-	return devices
+	return genericAppendBridges(devices, bridges, q.machineType)
 }

virtcontainers/qemu_arch_base.go

@@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ type qemuArch interface {
 
 	// appendVFIODevice appends a VFIO device to devices
 	appendVFIODevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, vfioDevice drivers.VFIODevice) []govmmQemu.Device
+
+	// handleImagePath handles the Hypervisor Config image path
+	handleImagePath(config HypervisorConfig)
 }
 
 type qemuArchBase struct {
@@ -131,6 +134,9 @@ const (
 
 	// QemuVirt is the QEMU virt machine type for aarch64
 	QemuVirt = "virt"
+
+	// QemuPseries is a QEMU virt machine type for for ppc64le
+	QemuPseries = "pseries"
 )
 
 // kernelParamsNonDebug is a list of the default kernel
@@ -495,3 +501,11 @@ func (q *qemuArchBase) appendVFIODevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, vfioDevice d
 
 	return devices
 }
+
+func (q *qemuArchBase) handleImagePath(config HypervisorConfig) {
+	if config.ImagePath != "" {
+		q.kernelParams = append(q.kernelParams, kernelRootParams...)
+		q.kernelParamsNonDebug = append(q.kernelParamsNonDebug, kernelParamsSystemdNonDebug...)
+		q.kernelParamsDebug = append(q.kernelParamsDebug, kernelParamsSystemdDebug...)
+	}
+}

virtcontainers/qemu_arm64_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package virtcontainers
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	govmmQemu "github.com/intel/govmm/qemu"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func newTestQemu(machineType string) qemuArch {
+	config := HypervisorConfig{
+		HypervisorMachineType: machineType,
+	}
+	return newQemuArch(config)
+}
+
+func TestQemuArm64CPUModel(t *testing.T) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+	arm64 := newTestQemu(virt)
+
+	expectedOut := defaultCPUModel
+	model := arm64.cpuModel()
+	assert.Equal(expectedOut, model)
+
+	arm64.enableNestingChecks()
+	expectedOut = defaultCPUModel + ",pmu=off"
+	model = arm64.cpuModel()
+	assert.Equal(expectedOut, model)
+}
+
+func TestQemuArm64MemoryTopology(t *testing.T) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+	arm64 := newTestQemu(virt)
+	memoryOffset := 1024
+
+	hostMem := uint64(1024)
+	mem := uint64(120)
+	expectedMemory := govmmQemu.Memory{
+		Size:   fmt.Sprintf("%dM", mem),
+		Slots:  defaultMemSlots,
+		MaxMem: fmt.Sprintf("%dM", hostMem+uint64(memoryOffset)),
+	}
+
+	m := arm64.memoryTopology(mem, hostMem)
+	assert.Equal(expectedMemory, m)
+}

virtcontainers/qemu_ppc64le.go

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package virtcontainers
+
+import (
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"os"
+
+	govmmQemu "github.com/intel/govmm/qemu"
+	"github.com/kata-containers/runtime/virtcontainers/device/drivers"
+	"github.com/kata-containers/runtime/virtcontainers/utils"
+)
+
+type qemuPPC64le struct {
+	// inherit from qemuArchBase, overwrite methods if needed
+	qemuArchBase
+}
+
+const defaultQemuPath = "/usr/bin/qemu-system-ppc64le"
+
+const defaultQemuMachineType = QemuPseries
+
+const defaultQemuMachineOptions = "accel=kvm,usb=off"
+
+const defaultPCBridgeBus = "pci.0"
+
+var qemuPaths = map[string]string{
+	QemuPseries: defaultQemuPath,
+}
+
+var kernelRootParams = []Param{}
+
+var kernelParams = []Param{
+	{"tsc", "reliable"},
+	{"no_timer_check", ""},
+	{"rcupdate.rcu_expedited", "1"},
+	{"noreplace-smp", ""},
+	{"reboot", "k"},
+	{"console", "hvc0"},
+	{"console", "hvc1"},
+	{"iommu", "off"},
+	{"cryptomgr.notests", ""},
+	{"net.ifnames", "0"},
+	{"pci", "lastbus=0"},
+}
+
+var supportedQemuMachines = []govmmQemu.Machine{
+	{
+		Type:    QemuPseries,
+		Options: defaultQemuMachineOptions,
+	},
+}
+
+// returns the maximum number of vCPUs supported
+func MaxQemuVCPUs() uint32 {
+	return uint32(128)
+}
+
+func newQemuArch(config HypervisorConfig) qemuArch {
+	machineType := config.HypervisorMachineType
+	if machineType == "" {
+		machineType = defaultQemuMachineType
+	}
+
+	q := &qemuPPC64le{
+		qemuArchBase{
+			machineType:           machineType,
+			qemuPaths:             qemuPaths,
+			supportedQemuMachines: supportedQemuMachines,
+			kernelParamsNonDebug:  kernelParamsNonDebug,
+			kernelParamsDebug:     kernelParamsDebug,
+			kernelParams:          kernelParams,
+		},
+	}
+
+	q.handleImagePath(config)
+	return q
+}
+
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) capabilities() capabilities {
+	var caps capabilities
+
+	// pseries machine type supports hotplugging drives
+	if q.machineType == QemuPseries {
+		caps.setBlockDeviceHotplugSupport()
+	}
+
+	return caps
+}
+
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) bridges(number uint32) []Bridge {
+	return genericBridges(number, q.machineType)
+}
+
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) cpuModel() string {
+	cpuModel := defaultCPUModel
+	if q.nestedRun {
+		cpuModel += ",pmu=off"
+	}
+	return cpuModel
+}
+
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) memoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb uint64) govmmQemu.Memory {
+
+	// align hostMemoryMb to 256 MB multiples
+	hostMemoryMb -= (hostMemoryMb % 256)
+	return genericMemoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb)
+}
+
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) appendImage(devices []govmmQemu.Device, path string) ([]govmmQemu.Device, error) {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(path); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	randBytes, err := utils.GenerateRandomBytes(8)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	id := utils.MakeNameID("image", hex.EncodeToString(randBytes), maxDevIDSize)
+
+	drive := drivers.Drive{
+		File:   path,
+		Format: "raw",
+		ID:     id,
+	}
+
+	return q.appendBlockDevice(devices, drive), nil
+}
+
+// appendBridges appends to devices the given bridges
+func (q *qemuPPC64le) appendBridges(devices []govmmQemu.Device, bridges []Bridge) []govmmQemu.Device {
+	return genericAppendBridges(devices, bridges, q.machineType)
+}

virtcontainers/qemu_ppc64le_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2018 IBM
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+//
+
+package virtcontainers
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	govmmQemu "github.com/intel/govmm/qemu"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func newTestQemu(machineType string) qemuArch {
+	config := HypervisorConfig{
+		HypervisorMachineType: machineType,
+	}
+	return newQemuArch(config)
+}
+
+func TestQemuPPC64leCPUModel(t *testing.T) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+	ppc64le := newTestQemu(QemuPseries)
+
+	expectedOut := defaultCPUModel
+	model := ppc64le.cpuModel()
+	assert.Equal(expectedOut, model)
+
+	ppc64le.enableNestingChecks()
+	expectedOut = defaultCPUModel + ",pmu=off"
+	model = ppc64le.cpuModel()
+	assert.Equal(expectedOut, model)
+}
+
+func TestQemuPPC64leMemoryTopology(t *testing.T) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+	ppc64le := newTestQemu(QemuPseries)
+	memoryOffset := 1024
+
+	hostMem := uint64(1024)
+	mem := uint64(120)
+	expectedMemory := govmmQemu.Memory{
+		Size:   fmt.Sprintf("%dM", mem),
+		Slots:  defaultMemSlots,
+		MaxMem: fmt.Sprintf("%dM", hostMem+uint64(memoryOffset)),
+	}
+
+	m := ppc64le.memoryTopology(mem, hostMem)
+	assert.Equal(expectedMemory, m)
+}