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tests:k8s: add tests for pull images in the guest using trusted storage
add tests for pull images in the guest using trusted storage: 1) failed case: Test we cannot pull an image that exceeds the memory limit inside the guest 2) successful case: Test we can pull an image inside the guest using trusted ephemeral storage. Signed-off-by: ChengyuZhu6 <chengyu.zhu@intel.com>
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@ -82,3 +82,28 @@ function is_confidential_hardware() {
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return 1
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}
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function create_loop_device(){
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local loop_file="${1:-/tmp/trusted-image-storage.img}"
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cleanup_loop_device "$loop_file"
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sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=$loop_file bs=1M count=2500
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sudo losetup -fP $loop_file >/dev/null 2>&1
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local device=$(sudo losetup -j $loop_file | awk -F'[: ]' '{print $1}')
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echo $device
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}
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function cleanup_loop_device(){
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local loop_file="${1:-/tmp/trusted-image-storage.img}"
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# Find all loop devices associated with $loop_file
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local existed_devices=$(sudo losetup -j $loop_file | awk -F'[: ]' '{print $1}')
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if [ -n "$existed_devices" ]; then
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# Iterate over each found loop device and detach it
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for d in $existed_devices; do
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sudo losetup -d "$d" >/dev/null 2>&1
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done
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fi
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sudo rm -f "$loop_file" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
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}
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@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ setup() {
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[ "${SNAPSHOTTER:-}" = "nydus" ] || skip "None snapshotter was found but this test requires one"
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setup_common
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get_pod_config_dir
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unencrypted_image="quay.io/prometheus/busybox:latest"
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large_image="quay.io/confidential-containers/test-images:largeimage"
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image_pulled_time_less_than_default_time="ghcr.io/confidential-containers/test-container:rust-1.79.0" # unpacked size: 1.41GB
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large_image="quay.io/confidential-containers/test-images:largeimage" # unpacked size: 2.15GB
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pod_config_template="${pod_config_dir}/pod-guest-pull-in-trusted-storage.yaml.in"
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storage_config_template="${pod_config_dir}/confidential/trusted-storage.yaml.in"
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}
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@test "Test we can pull an unencrypted image outside the guest with runc and then inside the guest successfully" {
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@ -57,42 +61,66 @@ setup() {
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k8s_create_pod "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config"
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}
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@test "Test we can pull a large image inside the guest" {
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[[ " ${SUPPORTED_NON_TEE_HYPERVISORS} " =~ " ${KATA_HYPERVISOR} " ]] && skip "Test not supported for ${KATA_HYPERVISOR}."
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skip "This test requires large memory, which the encrypted memory is typically small and valuable in TEE. \
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The test will be skiped until https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/issues/8142 is addressed."
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kata_pod_with_nydus_config="$(new_pod_config "$large_image" "kata-${KATA_HYPERVISOR}")"
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set_node "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config" "$node"
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set_container_command "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config" "0" "sleep" "30"
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@test "Test we cannot pull an image that exceeds the memory limit inside the guest" {
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# The image pulled in the guest will be downloaded and unpacked in the `/run/kata-containers/image` directory.
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# However, by default, systemd allocates 50% of the available physical RAM to the `/run` directory using a `tmpfs` filesystem.
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# It means that if we run a kata container with the default configuration (where the default memory assigned for a VM is 2048 MiB),
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# `/run` would be allocated around 1024 MiB. Consequently, we can only pull images up to 1024 MiB in the guest.
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# However, the unpacked size of image "ghcr.io/confidential-containers/test-container:rust-1.79.0" is 1.41GB.
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# It will fail to run the pod with pulling the image in the memory in the guest by default.
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pod_config="$(new_pod_config "$image_pulled_time_less_than_default_time" "kata-${KATA_HYPERVISOR}")"
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set_node "$pod_config" "$node"
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set_container_command "$pod_config" "0" "sleep" "30"
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# Set annotation to pull image in guest
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set_metadata_annotation "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config" \
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set_metadata_annotation "${pod_config}" \
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"io.containerd.cri.runtime-handler" \
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"kata-${KATA_HYPERVISOR}"
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# For debug sake
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echo "Pod $kata_pod_with_nydus_config file:"
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cat $kata_pod_with_nydus_config
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echo "Pod $pod_config file:"
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cat $pod_config
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# The pod should be failed because the default timeout of CreateContainerRequest is 60s
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assert_pod_fail "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config"
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# The pod should be failed because the unpacked image size is larger than the memory size in the guest.
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assert_pod_fail "$pod_config"
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assert_logs_contain "$node" kata "$node_start_time" \
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'context deadline exceeded'
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'No space left on device'
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}
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kubectl delete -f $kata_pod_with_nydus_config
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# Set CreateContainerRequest timeout in the annotation to pull large image in guest
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create_container_timeout=300
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set_metadata_annotation "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config" \
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"io.katacontainers.config.runtime.create_container_timeout" \
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"${create_container_timeout}"
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@test "Test we can pull an image inside the guest using trusted storage" {
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# The image pulled in the guest will be downloaded and unpacked in the `/run/kata-containers/image` directory.
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# The tests will use `cryptsetup` to encrypt a block device and mount it at `/run/kata-containers/image`.
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storage_config=$(mktemp "${BATS_FILE_TMPDIR}/$(basename "${storage_config_template}").XXX")
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local_device=$(create_loop_device)
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LOCAL_DEVICE="$local_device" NODE_NAME="$node" envsubst < "$storage_config_template" > "$storage_config"
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# For debug sake
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echo "Pod $kata_pod_with_nydus_config file:"
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cat $kata_pod_with_nydus_config
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echo "Trusted storage $storage_config file:"
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cat $storage_config
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add_allow_all_policy_to_yaml "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config"
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k8s_create_pod "$kata_pod_with_nydus_config"
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# Create persistent volume and persistent volume claim
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kubectl create -f $storage_config
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pod_config=$(mktemp "${BATS_FILE_TMPDIR}/$(basename "${pod_config_template}").XXX")
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IMAGE="$image_pulled_time_less_than_default_time" NODE_NAME="$node" envsubst < "$pod_config_template" > "$pod_config"
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# Enable dm-integrity in guest
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set_metadata_annotation "${pod_config}" \
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"io.katacontainers.config.hypervisor.kernel_params" \
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"agent.secure_storage_integrity=true"
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# Set annotation to pull image in guest
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set_metadata_annotation "${pod_config}" \
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"io.containerd.cri.runtime-handler" \
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"kata-${KATA_HYPERVISOR}"
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# For debug sake
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echo "Pod $pod_config file:"
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cat $pod_config
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add_allow_all_policy_to_yaml "$pod_config"
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k8s_create_pod "$pod_config"
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}
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teardown() {
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@ -102,6 +130,10 @@ teardown() {
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[ "${SNAPSHOTTER:-}" = "nydus" ] || skip "None snapshotter was found but this test requires one"
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kubectl describe pod "$pod_name"
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kubectl describe pods
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k8s_delete_all_pods_if_any_exists || true
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kubectl delete --ignore-not-found pvc trusted-pvc
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kubectl delete --ignore-not-found pv trusted-block-pv
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kubectl delete --ignore-not-found storageclass local-storage
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cleanup_loop_device || true
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2024 Intel Corporation
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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#
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apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
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kind: StorageClass
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metadata:
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name: local-storage
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provisioner: kubernetes.io/no-provisioner
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volumeBindingMode: WaitForFirstConsumer
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: PersistentVolume
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metadata:
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name: trusted-block-pv
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spec:
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capacity:
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storage: 10Gi
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volumeMode: Block
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accessModes:
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- ReadWriteOnce
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persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
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storageClassName: local-storage
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local:
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path: $LOCAL_DEVICE
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nodeAffinity:
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required:
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nodeSelectorTerms:
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- matchExpressions:
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- key: kubernetes.io/hostname
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operator: In
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values:
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- $NODE_NAME
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
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metadata:
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name: trusted-pvc
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spec:
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accessModes:
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- ReadWriteOnce
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resources:
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requests:
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storage: 1Gi
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volumeMode: Block
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storageClassName: local-storage
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2024 Intel Corporation
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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#
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Pod
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metadata:
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name: large-image-pod
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spec:
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runtimeClassName: kata
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affinity:
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nodeAffinity:
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requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
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nodeSelectorTerms:
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- matchExpressions:
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- key: kubernetes.io/hostname
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operator: In
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values:
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- $NODE_NAME
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volumes:
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- name: trusted-storage
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persistentVolumeClaim:
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claimName: trusted-pvc
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containers:
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- name: app-container
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image: $IMAGE
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command: ["/bin/sh", "-c"]
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args:
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- sleep 6000
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volumeDevices:
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- devicePath: /dev/trusted_store
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name: trusted-storage
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