runtime: Add heuristic to get the right value(s) for mem-reserve

Fixes: #2938

Signed-off-by: Zvonko Kaiser <zkaiser@nvidia.com>
This commit is contained in:
Zvonko Kaiser 2022-05-31 13:48:06 -07:00
parent 6fd40085ef
commit e7e7dc9dfe
15 changed files with 1480 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ require (
github.com/urfave/cli v1.22.2
github.com/vishvananda/netlink v1.1.1-0.20210924202909-187053b97868
github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20210104183010-2eb08e3e575f
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib v0.0.0-20220601114329-47893b162965
go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.3.0
go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/jaeger v1.0.0
go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.3.0

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@ -925,6 +925,8 @@ github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.3.5/go.mod h1:mwnBkeHKe2W/ZEtQ+71ViKU8L12m81fl3OWwC1
github.com/yvasiyarov/go-metrics v0.0.0-20140926110328-57bccd1ccd43/go.mod h1:aX5oPXxHm3bOH+xeAttToC8pqch2ScQN/JoXYupl6xs=
github.com/yvasiyarov/gorelic v0.0.0-20141212073537-a9bba5b9ab50/go.mod h1:NUSPSUX/bi6SeDMUh6brw0nXpxHnc96TguQh0+r/ssA=
github.com/yvasiyarov/newrelic_platform_go v0.0.0-20140908184405-b21fdbd4370f/go.mod h1:GlGEuHIJweS1mbCqG+7vt2nvWLzLLnRHbXz5JKd/Qbg=
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib v0.0.0-20220601114329-47893b162965 h1:EXE1ZsUqiUWGV5Dw2oTYpXx24ffxj0//yhTB0Ppv+4s=
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib v0.0.0-20220601114329-47893b162965/go.mod h1:TBB3sR7/jg4RCThC/cgT4fB8mAbbMO307TycfgeR59w=
go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.2/go.mod h1:IbVyRI1SCnLcuJnV2u8VeU0CEYM7e686BmAb1XKL+uU=
go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.3/go.mod h1:IbVyRI1SCnLcuJnV2u8VeU0CEYM7e686BmAb1XKL+uU=
go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.5/go.mod h1:G5EMThwa9y8QZGBClrRx5EY+Yw9kAhnjy3bSjsnlVTQ=

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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package bytes
import (
"encoding/binary"
"unsafe"
)
// Raw returns just the bytes without any assumptions about layout
type Raw interface {
Raw() *[]byte
}
// Reader used to read various data sizes in the byte array
type Reader interface {
Read8(pos int) uint8
Read16(pos int) uint16
Read32(pos int) uint32
Read64(pos int) uint64
Len() int
}
// Writer used to write various sizes of data in the byte array
type Writer interface {
Write8(pos int, value uint8)
Write16(pos int, value uint16)
Write32(pos int, value uint32)
Write64(pos int, value uint64)
Len() int
}
// Bytes object for manipulating arbitrary byte arrays
type Bytes interface {
Raw
Reader
Writer
Slice(offset int, size int) Bytes
LittleEndian() Bytes
BigEndian() Bytes
}
var nativeByteOrder binary.ByteOrder
func init() {
buf := [2]byte{}
*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])) = uint16(0x00FF)
switch buf {
case [2]byte{0xFF, 0x00}:
nativeByteOrder = binary.LittleEndian
case [2]byte{0x00, 0xFF}:
nativeByteOrder = binary.BigEndian
default:
panic("Unable to infer byte order")
}
}
// New raw bytearray
func New(data *[]byte) Bytes {
return (*native)(data)
}
// NewLittleEndian little endian ordering of bytes
func NewLittleEndian(data *[]byte) Bytes {
if nativeByteOrder == binary.LittleEndian {
return (*native)(data)
}
return (*swapbo)(data)
}
// NewBigEndian big endian ordering of bytes
func NewBigEndian(data *[]byte) Bytes {
if nativeByteOrder == binary.BigEndian {
return (*native)(data)
}
return (*swapbo)(data)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package bytes
import (
"unsafe"
)
type native []byte
var _ Bytes = (*native)(nil)
func (b *native) Read8(pos int) uint8 {
return (*b)[pos]
}
func (b *native) Read16(pos int) uint16 {
return *(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos])))
}
func (b *native) Read32(pos int) uint32 {
return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos])))
}
func (b *native) Read64(pos int) uint64 {
return *(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos])))
}
func (b *native) Write8(pos int, value uint8) {
(*b)[pos] = value
}
func (b *native) Write16(pos int, value uint16) {
*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos]))) = value
}
func (b *native) Write32(pos int, value uint32) {
*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos]))) = value
}
func (b *native) Write64(pos int, value uint64) {
*(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&((*b)[pos]))) = value
}
func (b *native) Slice(offset int, size int) Bytes {
nb := (*b)[offset : offset+size]
return &nb
}
func (b *native) LittleEndian() Bytes {
return NewLittleEndian((*[]byte)(b))
}
func (b *native) BigEndian() Bytes {
return NewBigEndian((*[]byte)(b))
}
func (b *native) Raw() *[]byte {
return (*[]byte)(b)
}
func (b *native) Len() int {
return len(*b)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package bytes
import (
"unsafe"
)
type swapbo []byte
var _ Bytes = (*swapbo)(nil)
func (b *swapbo) Read8(pos int) uint8 {
return (*b)[pos]
}
func (b *swapbo) Read16(pos int) uint16 {
buf := [2]byte{}
buf[0] = (*b)[pos+1]
buf[1] = (*b)[pos+0]
return *(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
}
func (b *swapbo) Read32(pos int) uint32 {
buf := [4]byte{}
buf[0] = (*b)[pos+3]
buf[1] = (*b)[pos+2]
buf[2] = (*b)[pos+1]
buf[3] = (*b)[pos+0]
return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
}
func (b *swapbo) Read64(pos int) uint64 {
buf := [8]byte{}
buf[0] = (*b)[pos+7]
buf[1] = (*b)[pos+6]
buf[2] = (*b)[pos+5]
buf[3] = (*b)[pos+4]
buf[4] = (*b)[pos+3]
buf[5] = (*b)[pos+2]
buf[6] = (*b)[pos+1]
buf[7] = (*b)[pos+0]
return *(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
}
func (b *swapbo) Write8(pos int, value uint8) {
(*b)[pos] = value
}
func (b *swapbo) Write16(pos int, value uint16) {
buf := [2]byte{}
*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])) = value
(*b)[pos+0] = buf[1]
(*b)[pos+1] = buf[0]
}
func (b *swapbo) Write32(pos int, value uint32) {
buf := [4]byte{}
*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])) = value
(*b)[pos+0] = buf[3]
(*b)[pos+1] = buf[2]
(*b)[pos+2] = buf[1]
(*b)[pos+3] = buf[0]
}
func (b *swapbo) Write64(pos int, value uint64) {
buf := [8]byte{}
*(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])) = value
(*b)[pos+0] = buf[7]
(*b)[pos+1] = buf[6]
(*b)[pos+2] = buf[5]
(*b)[pos+3] = buf[4]
(*b)[pos+4] = buf[3]
(*b)[pos+5] = buf[2]
(*b)[pos+6] = buf[1]
(*b)[pos+7] = buf[0]
}
func (b *swapbo) Slice(offset int, size int) Bytes {
nb := (*b)[offset : offset+size]
return &nb
}
func (b *swapbo) LittleEndian() Bytes {
return NewLittleEndian((*[]byte)(b))
}
func (b *swapbo) BigEndian() Bytes {
return NewBigEndian((*[]byte)(b))
}
func (b *swapbo) Raw() *[]byte {
return (*[]byte)(b)
}
func (b *swapbo) Len() int {
return len(*b)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package nvpci
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/bytes"
)
const (
// PCICfgSpaceStandardSize represents the size in bytes of the standard config space
PCICfgSpaceStandardSize = 256
// PCICfgSpaceExtendedSize represents the size in bytes of the extended config space
PCICfgSpaceExtendedSize = 4096
// PCICapabilityListPointer represents offset for the capability list pointer
PCICapabilityListPointer = 0x34
// PCIStatusCapabilityList represents the status register bit which indicates capability list support
PCIStatusCapabilityList = 0x10
// PCIStatusBytePosition represents the position of the status register
PCIStatusBytePosition = 0x06
)
// ConfigSpace PCI configuration space (standard extended) file path
type ConfigSpace struct {
Path string
}
// ConfigSpaceIO Interface for reading and writing raw and preconfigured values
type ConfigSpaceIO interface {
bytes.Bytes
GetVendorID() uint16
GetDeviceID() uint16
GetPCICapabilities() (*PCICapabilities, error)
}
type configSpaceIO struct {
bytes.Bytes
}
// PCIStandardCapability standard PCI config space
type PCIStandardCapability struct {
bytes.Bytes
}
// PCIExtendedCapability extended PCI config space
type PCIExtendedCapability struct {
bytes.Bytes
Version uint8
}
// PCICapabilities combines the standard and extended config space
type PCICapabilities struct {
Standard map[uint8]*PCIStandardCapability
Extended map[uint16]*PCIExtendedCapability
}
func (cs *ConfigSpace) Read() (ConfigSpaceIO, error) {
config, err := ioutil.ReadFile(cs.Path)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file: %v", err)
}
return &configSpaceIO{bytes.New(&config)}, nil
}
func (cs *configSpaceIO) GetVendorID() uint16 {
return cs.Read16(0)
}
func (cs *configSpaceIO) GetDeviceID() uint16 {
return cs.Read16(2)
}
func (cs *configSpaceIO) GetPCICapabilities() (*PCICapabilities, error) {
caps := &PCICapabilities{
make(map[uint8]*PCIStandardCapability),
make(map[uint16]*PCIExtendedCapability),
}
support := cs.Read8(PCIStatusBytePosition) & PCIStatusCapabilityList
if support == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pci device does not support capability list")
}
soffset := cs.Read8(PCICapabilityListPointer)
if int(soffset) >= cs.Len() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("capability list pointer out of bounds")
}
for soffset != 0 {
if soffset == 0xff {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("config space broken")
}
if int(soffset) >= PCICfgSpaceStandardSize {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("standard capability list pointer out of bounds")
}
data := cs.Read32(int(soffset))
id := uint8(data & 0xff)
caps.Standard[id] = &PCIStandardCapability{
cs.Slice(int(soffset), cs.Len()-int(soffset)),
}
soffset = uint8((data >> 8) & 0xff)
}
if cs.Len() <= PCICfgSpaceStandardSize {
return caps, nil
}
eoffset := uint16(PCICfgSpaceStandardSize)
for eoffset != 0 {
if eoffset == 0xffff {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("config space broken")
}
if int(eoffset) >= PCICfgSpaceExtendedSize {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("extended capability list pointer out of bounds")
}
data := cs.Read32(int(eoffset))
id := uint16(data & 0xffff)
version := uint8((data >> 16) & 0xf)
caps.Extended[id] = &PCIExtendedCapability{
cs.Slice(int(eoffset), cs.Len()-int(eoffset)),
version,
}
eoffset = uint16((data >> 4) & 0xffc)
}
return caps, nil
}

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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package mmio
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/bytes"
)
// Mmio memory map a region
type Mmio interface {
bytes.Raw
bytes.Reader
bytes.Writer
Sync() error
Close() error
Slice(offset int, size int) Mmio
LittleEndian() Mmio
BigEndian() Mmio
}
type mmio struct {
bytes.Bytes
}
func open(path string, offset int, size int, flags int) (Mmio, error) {
var mmapFlags int
switch flags {
case os.O_RDONLY:
mmapFlags = syscall.PROT_READ
case os.O_RDWR:
mmapFlags = syscall.PROT_READ | syscall.PROT_WRITE
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid flags: %v", flags)
}
file, err := os.OpenFile(path, flags, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file: %v", err)
}
defer file.Close()
fi, err := file.Stat()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get file info: %v", err)
}
if size > int(fi.Size()) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("requested size larger than file size")
}
if size < 0 {
size = int(fi.Size())
}
mmap, err := syscall.Mmap(
int(file.Fd()),
int64(offset),
size,
mmapFlags,
syscall.MAP_SHARED)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to mmap file: %v", err)
}
return &mmio{bytes.New(&mmap)}, nil
}
// OpenRO open region readonly
func OpenRO(path string, offset int, size int) (Mmio, error) {
return open(path, offset, size, os.O_RDONLY)
}
// OpenRW open region read write
func OpenRW(path string, offset int, size int) (Mmio, error) {
return open(path, offset, size, os.O_RDWR)
}
func (m *mmio) Slice(offset int, size int) Mmio {
return &mmio{m.Bytes.Slice(offset, size)}
}
func (m *mmio) LittleEndian() Mmio {
return &mmio{m.Bytes.LittleEndian()}
}
func (m *mmio) BigEndian() Mmio {
return &mmio{m.Bytes.BigEndian()}
}
func (m *mmio) Close() error {
err := syscall.Munmap(*m.Bytes.Raw())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to munmap file: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
func (m *mmio) Sync() error {
_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(
syscall.SYS_MSYNC,
uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&(*m.Bytes.Raw())[0])),
uintptr(m.Len()),
uintptr(syscall.MS_SYNC|syscall.MS_INVALIDATE))
if errno != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to msync file: %v", errno)
}
return nil
}

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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package mmio
import (
"fmt"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/bytes"
)
type mockMmio struct {
mmio
source *[]byte
offset int
rw bool
}
func mockOpen(source *[]byte, offset int, size int, rw bool) (Mmio, error) {
if size < 0 {
size = len(*source) - offset
}
if (offset + size) > len(*source) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("offset+size out of range")
}
data := append([]byte{}, (*source)[offset:offset+size]...)
m := &mockMmio{}
m.Bytes = bytes.New(&data).LittleEndian()
m.source = source
m.offset = offset
m.rw = rw
return m, nil
}
// MockOpenRO open read only
func MockOpenRO(source *[]byte, offset int, size int) (Mmio, error) {
return mockOpen(source, offset, size, false)
}
// MockOpenRW open read write
func MockOpenRW(source *[]byte, offset int, size int) (Mmio, error) {
return mockOpen(source, offset, size, true)
}
func (m *mockMmio) Close() error {
m = &mockMmio{}
return nil
}
func (m *mockMmio) Sync() error {
if !m.rw {
return fmt.Errorf("opened read-only")
}
for i := range *m.Bytes.Raw() {
(*m.source)[m.offset+i] = (*m.Bytes.Raw())[i]
}
return nil
}

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@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package nvpci
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/bytes"
)
// MockNvpci mock pci device
type MockNvpci struct {
*nvpci
}
var _ Interface = (*MockNvpci)(nil)
// NewMockNvpci create new mock PCI and remove old devices
func NewMockNvpci() (mock *MockNvpci, rerr error) {
rootDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer func() {
if rerr != nil {
os.RemoveAll(rootDir)
}
}()
mock = &MockNvpci{
NewFrom(rootDir).(*nvpci),
}
return mock, nil
}
// Cleanup remove the mocked PCI devices root folder
func (m *MockNvpci) Cleanup() {
os.RemoveAll(m.pciDevicesRoot)
}
// AddMockA100 Create an A100 like GPU mock device
func (m *MockNvpci) AddMockA100(address string, numaNode int) error {
deviceDir := filepath.Join(m.pciDevicesRoot, address)
err := os.MkdirAll(deviceDir, 0755)
if err != nil {
return err
}
vendor, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "vendor"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = vendor.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", PCINvidiaVendorID))
if err != nil {
return err
}
class, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "class"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = class.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", PCI3dControllerClass))
if err != nil {
return err
}
device, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "device"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = device.WriteString("0x20bf")
if err != nil {
return err
}
numa, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "numa_node"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = numa.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", numaNode))
if err != nil {
return err
}
config, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "config"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_data := make([]byte, PCICfgSpaceStandardSize)
data := bytes.New(&_data)
data.Write16(0, PCINvidiaVendorID)
data.Write16(2, uint16(0x20bf))
data.Write8(PCIStatusBytePosition, PCIStatusCapabilityList)
_, err = config.Write(*data.Raw())
if err != nil {
return err
}
bar0 := []uint64{0x00000000c2000000, 0x00000000c2ffffff, 0x0000000000040200}
resource, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "resource"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = resource.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("0x%x 0x%x 0x%x", bar0[0], bar0[1], bar0[2]))
if err != nil {
return err
}
pmcID := uint32(0x170000a1)
resource0, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(deviceDir, "resource0"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_data = make([]byte, bar0[1]-bar0[0]+1)
data = bytes.New(&_data).LittleEndian()
data.Write32(0, pmcID)
_, err = resource0.Write(*data.Raw())
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

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@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package nvpci
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
const (
// PCIDevicesRoot represents base path for all pci devices under sysfs
PCIDevicesRoot = "/sys/bus/pci/devices"
// PCINvidiaVendorID represents PCI vendor id for NVIDIA
PCINvidiaVendorID uint16 = 0x10de
// PCIVgaControllerClass represents the PCI class for VGA Controllers
PCIVgaControllerClass uint32 = 0x030000
// PCI3dControllerClass represents the PCI class for 3D Graphics accellerators
PCI3dControllerClass uint32 = 0x030200
// PCINvSwitchClass represents the PCI class for NVSwitches
PCINvSwitchClass uint32 = 0x068000
)
// Interface allows us to get a list of all NVIDIA PCI devices
type Interface interface {
GetAllDevices() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error)
Get3DControllers() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error)
GetVGAControllers() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error)
GetNVSwitches() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error)
GetGPUs() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error)
}
// MemoryResources a more human readable handle
type MemoryResources map[int]*MemoryResource
// ResourceInterface exposes some higher level functions of resources
type ResourceInterface interface {
GetTotalAddressableMemory(bool) (uint64, uint64)
}
type nvpci struct {
pciDevicesRoot string
}
var _ Interface = (*nvpci)(nil)
var _ ResourceInterface = (*MemoryResources)(nil)
// NvidiaPCIDevice represents a PCI device for an NVIDIA product
type NvidiaPCIDevice struct {
Path string
Address string
Vendor uint16
Class uint32
Device uint16
NumaNode int
Config *ConfigSpace
Resources MemoryResources
}
// IsVGAController if class == 0x300
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) IsVGAController() bool {
return d.Class == PCIVgaControllerClass
}
// Is3DController if class == 0x302
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) Is3DController() bool {
return d.Class == PCI3dControllerClass
}
// IsNVSwitch if classe == 0x068
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) IsNVSwitch() bool {
return d.Class == PCINvSwitchClass
}
// IsGPU either VGA for older cards or 3D for newer
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) IsGPU() bool {
return d.IsVGAController() || d.Is3DController()
}
// IsResetAvailable some devices can be reset without rebooting,
// check if applicable
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) IsResetAvailable() bool {
_, err := os.Stat(path.Join(d.Path, "reset"))
return err == nil
}
// Reset perform a reset to apply a new configuration at HW level
func (d *NvidiaPCIDevice) Reset() error {
err := ioutil.WriteFile(path.Join(d.Path, "reset"), []byte("1"), 0)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to write to reset file: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
// New interface that allows us to get a list of all NVIDIA PCI devices
func New() Interface {
return &nvpci{PCIDevicesRoot}
}
// NewFrom interface allows us to get a list of all NVIDIA PCI devices at a specific root directory
func NewFrom(root string) Interface {
return &nvpci{root}
}
// GetAllDevices returns all Nvidia PCI devices on the system
func (p *nvpci) GetAllDevices() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
deviceDirs, err := ioutil.ReadDir(p.pciDevicesRoot)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI bus devices: %v", err)
}
var nvdevices []*NvidiaPCIDevice
for _, deviceDir := range deviceDirs {
devicePath := path.Join(p.pciDevicesRoot, deviceDir.Name())
nvdevice, err := NewDevice(devicePath)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error constructing NVIDIA PCI device %s: %v", deviceDir.Name(), err)
}
if nvdevice == nil {
continue
}
nvdevices = append(nvdevices, nvdevice)
}
addressToID := func(address string) uint64 {
address = strings.ReplaceAll(address, ":", "")
address = strings.ReplaceAll(address, ".", "")
id, _ := strconv.ParseUint(address, 16, 64)
return id
}
sort.Slice(nvdevices, func(i, j int) bool {
return addressToID(nvdevices[i].Address) < addressToID(nvdevices[j].Address)
})
return nvdevices, nil
}
// NewDevice constructs an NvidiaPCIDevice
func NewDevice(devicePath string) (*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
address := path.Base(devicePath)
vendor, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(devicePath, "vendor"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI device vendor id for %s: %v", address, err)
}
vendorStr := strings.TrimSpace(string(vendor))
vendorID, err := strconv.ParseUint(vendorStr, 0, 16)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert vendor string to uint16: %v", vendorStr)
}
if uint16(vendorID) != PCINvidiaVendorID {
return nil, nil
}
class, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(devicePath, "class"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI device class for %s: %v", address, err)
}
classStr := strings.TrimSpace(string(class))
classID, err := strconv.ParseUint(classStr, 0, 32)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert class string to uint32: %v", classStr)
}
device, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(devicePath, "device"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI device id for %s: %v", address, err)
}
deviceStr := strings.TrimSpace(string(device))
deviceID, err := strconv.ParseUint(deviceStr, 0, 16)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert device string to uint16: %v", deviceStr)
}
numa, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(devicePath, "numa_node"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI NUMA node for %s: %v", address, err)
}
numaStr := strings.TrimSpace(string(numa))
numaNode, err := strconv.ParseInt(numaStr, 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to convert NUMA node string to int64: %v", numaNode)
}
config := &ConfigSpace{
Path: path.Join(devicePath, "config"),
}
resource, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(devicePath, "resource"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to read PCI resource file for %s: %v", address, err)
}
resources := make(map[int]*MemoryResource)
for i, line := range strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(resource)), "\n") {
values := strings.Split(line, " ")
if len(values) != 3 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("more than 3 entries in line '%d' of resource file", i)
}
start, _ := strconv.ParseUint(values[0], 0, 64)
end, _ := strconv.ParseUint(values[1], 0, 64)
flags, _ := strconv.ParseUint(values[2], 0, 64)
if (end - start) != 0 {
resources[i] = &MemoryResource{
uintptr(start),
uintptr(end),
flags,
fmt.Sprintf("%s/resource%d", devicePath, i),
}
}
}
nvdevice := &NvidiaPCIDevice{
Path: devicePath,
Address: address,
Vendor: uint16(vendorID),
Class: uint32(classID),
Device: uint16(deviceID),
NumaNode: int(numaNode),
Config: config,
Resources: resources,
}
return nvdevice, nil
}
// Get3DControllers returns all NVIDIA 3D Controller PCI devices on the system
func (p *nvpci) Get3DControllers() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
devices, err := p.GetAllDevices()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error getting all NVIDIA devices: %v", err)
}
var filtered []*NvidiaPCIDevice
for _, d := range devices {
if d.Is3DController() {
filtered = append(filtered, d)
}
}
return filtered, nil
}
// GetVGAControllers returns all NVIDIA VGA Controller PCI devices on the system
func (p *nvpci) GetVGAControllers() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
devices, err := p.GetAllDevices()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error getting all NVIDIA devices: %v", err)
}
var filtered []*NvidiaPCIDevice
for _, d := range devices {
if d.IsVGAController() {
filtered = append(filtered, d)
}
}
return filtered, nil
}
// GetNVSwitches returns all NVIDIA NVSwitch PCI devices on the system
func (p *nvpci) GetNVSwitches() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
devices, err := p.GetAllDevices()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error getting all NVIDIA devices: %v", err)
}
var filtered []*NvidiaPCIDevice
for _, d := range devices {
if d.IsNVSwitch() {
filtered = append(filtered, d)
}
}
return filtered, nil
}
// GetGPUs returns all NVIDIA GPU devices on the system
func (p *nvpci) GetGPUs() ([]*NvidiaPCIDevice, error) {
devices, err := p.GetAllDevices()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error getting all NVIDIA devices: %v", err)
}
var filtered []*NvidiaPCIDevice
for _, d := range devices {
if d.IsGPU() {
filtered = append(filtered, d)
}
}
return filtered, nil
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package nvpci
import (
"fmt"
"sort"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/mmio"
)
const (
pmcEndianRegister = 0x4
pmcLittleEndian = 0x0
pmcBigEndian = 0x01000001
)
// MemoryResource represents a mmio region
type MemoryResource struct {
Start uintptr
End uintptr
Flags uint64
Path string
}
// OpenRW read write mmio region
func (mr *MemoryResource) OpenRW() (mmio.Mmio, error) {
rw, err := mmio.OpenRW(mr.Path, 0, int(mr.End-mr.Start+1))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file for mmio: %v", err)
}
switch rw.Read32(pmcEndianRegister) {
case pmcBigEndian:
return rw.BigEndian(), nil
case pmcLittleEndian:
return rw.LittleEndian(), nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown endianness for mmio: %v", err)
}
// OpenRO read only mmio region
func (mr *MemoryResource) OpenRO() (mmio.Mmio, error) {
ro, err := mmio.OpenRO(mr.Path, 0, int(mr.End-mr.Start+1))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file for mmio: %v", err)
}
switch ro.Read32(pmcEndianRegister) {
case pmcBigEndian:
return ro.BigEndian(), nil
case pmcLittleEndian:
return ro.LittleEndian(), nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown endianness for mmio: %v", err)
}
// From Bit Twiddling Hacks, great resource for all low level bit manipulations
func calcNextPowerOf2(n uint64) uint64 {
n--
n |= n >> 1
n |= n >> 2
n |= n >> 4
n |= n >> 8
n |= n >> 16
n |= n >> 32
n++
return n
}
// GetTotalAddressableMemory will accumulate the 32bit and 64bit memory windows
// of each BAR and round the value if needed to the next power of 2; first
// return value is the accumulated 32bit addresable memory size the second one
// is the accumulated 64bit addressable memory size in bytes. These values are
// needed to configure virtualized environments.
func (mrs MemoryResources) GetTotalAddressableMemory(roundUp bool) (uint64, uint64) {
const pciIOVNumBAR = 6
const pciBaseAddressMemTypeMask = 0x06
const pciBaseAddressMemType32 = 0x00 /* 32 bit address */
const pciBaseAddressMemType64 = 0x04 /* 64 bit address */
// We need to sort the resources so the first 6 entries are the BARs
// How a map is represented in memory is not guaranteed, it is not an
// array. Keys do not have an order.
keys := make([]int, 0, len(mrs))
for k := range mrs {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Ints(keys)
numBAR := 0
memSize32bit := uint64(0)
memSize64bit := uint64(0)
for _, key := range keys {
// The PCIe spec only defines 5 BARs per device, we're
// discarding everything after the 5th entry of the resources
// file, see lspci.c
if key >= pciIOVNumBAR || numBAR == pciIOVNumBAR {
break
}
numBAR = numBAR + 1
region := mrs[key]
flags := region.Flags & pciBaseAddressMemTypeMask
memType32bit := flags == pciBaseAddressMemType32
memType64bit := flags == pciBaseAddressMemType64
memSize := (region.End - region.Start) + 1
if memType32bit {
memSize32bit = memSize32bit + uint64(memSize)
}
if memType64bit {
memSize64bit = memSize64bit + uint64(memSize)
}
}
if roundUp {
memSize32bit = calcNextPowerOf2(memSize32bit)
memSize64bit = calcNextPowerOf2(memSize64bit)
}
return memSize32bit, memSize64bit
}

View File

@ -305,6 +305,11 @@ github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl
# github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20210104183010-2eb08e3e575f
## explicit
github.com/vishvananda/netns
# gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib v0.0.0-20220601114329-47893b162965
## explicit
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/bytes
gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci/mmio
# go.opencensus.io v0.23.0
go.opencensus.io
go.opencensus.io/internal

View File

@ -679,8 +679,10 @@ func (q *qemu) CreateVM(ctx context.Context, id string, network Network, hypervi
// Add PCIe Root Port devices to hypervisor
// The pcie.0 bus do not support hot-plug, but PCIe device can be hot-plugged into PCIe Root Port.
// For more details, please see https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/docs/pcie.txt
memSize32bit, memSize64bit := q.arch.getBARsMaxAddressableMemory()
if hypervisorConfig.PCIeRootPort > 0 {
qemuConfig.Devices = q.arch.appendPCIeRootPortDevice(qemuConfig.Devices, hypervisorConfig.PCIeRootPort)
qemuConfig.Devices = q.arch.appendPCIeRootPortDevice(qemuConfig.Devices, hypervisorConfig.PCIeRootPort, memSize32bit, memSize64bit)
}
q.qemuConfig = qemuConfig
@ -2352,7 +2354,7 @@ func genericMemoryTopology(memoryMb, hostMemoryMb uint64, slots uint8, memoryOff
}
// genericAppendPCIeRootPort appends to devices the given pcie-root-port
func genericAppendPCIeRootPort(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32, machineType string) []govmmQemu.Device {
func genericAppendPCIeRootPort(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32, machineType string, memSize32bit uint64, memSize64bit uint64) []govmmQemu.Device {
var (
bus string
chassis string
@ -2378,6 +2380,8 @@ func genericAppendPCIeRootPort(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32, machin
Slot: strconv.FormatUint(uint64(i), 10),
Multifunction: multiFunction,
Addr: addr,
MemReserve: fmt.Sprintf("%dB", memSize32bit),
Pref64Reserve: fmt.Sprintf("%dB", memSize64bit),
},
)
}

View File

@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
"strings"
govmmQemu "github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/src/runtime/pkg/govmm/qemu"
"gitlab.com/nvidia/cloud-native/go-nvlib/pkg/nvpci"
"github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/src/runtime/virtcontainers/device/config"
"github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/src/runtime/virtcontainers/types"
@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ type qemuArch interface {
setIgnoreSharedMemoryMigrationCaps(context.Context, *govmmQemu.QMP) error
// appendPCIeRootPortDevice appends a pcie-root-port device to pcie.0 bus
appendPCIeRootPortDevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32) []govmmQemu.Device
appendPCIeRootPortDevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32, memSize32bit uint64, memSize64bit uint64) []govmmQemu.Device
// append vIOMMU device
appendIOMMU(devices []govmmQemu.Device) ([]govmmQemu.Device, error)
@ -151,6 +152,10 @@ type qemuArch interface {
// a firmware, returns a string containing the path to the firmware that should
// be used with the -bios option, ommit -bios option if the path is empty.
appendProtectionDevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, firmware, firmwareVolume string) ([]govmmQemu.Device, string, error)
// scans the PCIe space and returns the biggest BAR sizes for 32-bit
// and 64-bit addressable memory
getBARsMaxAddressableMemory() (uint64, uint64)
}
type qemuArchBase struct {
@ -787,8 +792,39 @@ func (q *qemuArchBase) addBridge(b types.Bridge) {
}
// appendPCIeRootPortDevice appends to devices the given pcie-root-port
func (q *qemuArchBase) appendPCIeRootPortDevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32) []govmmQemu.Device {
return genericAppendPCIeRootPort(devices, number, q.qemuMachine.Type)
func (q *qemuArchBase) appendPCIeRootPortDevice(devices []govmmQemu.Device, number uint32, memSize32bit uint64, memSize64bit uint64) []govmmQemu.Device {
return genericAppendPCIeRootPort(devices, number, q.qemuMachine.Type, memSize32bit, memSize64bit)
}
func (q *qemuArchBase) getBARsMaxAddressableMemory() (uint64, uint64) {
pci := nvpci.New()
devs, _ := pci.GetAllDevices()
// Since we do not know which devices are going to be hotplugged,
// we're going to use the GPU with the biggest BARs to initialize the
// root port, this should work for all other devices as well.
// defaults are 2MB for both, if no suitable devices found
max32bit := uint64(2 * 1024 * 1024)
max64bit := uint64(2 * 1024 * 1024)
for _, dev := range devs {
if !dev.IsGPU() {
continue
}
memSize32bit, memSize64bit := dev.Resources.GetTotalAddressableMemory(true)
if max32bit < memSize32bit {
max32bit = memSize32bit
}
if max64bit < memSize64bit {
max64bit = memSize64bit
}
}
// The actual 32bit is most of the time a power of 2 but we need some
// buffer so double that to leave space for other IO functions.
// The 64bit size is not a power of 2 and hence is already rounded up
// to the higher value.
return max32bit * 2, max64bit
}
// appendIOMMU appends a virtual IOMMU device