As the document is just for CRI-O, we need remove containerd related
settings from it and make it clear for users.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
As previous document of run-kata-with-k8s.md is not clear for new comers
to quickly find the way to run kata with k8s/crio. In this commit, it
just rename the document name and make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
In this commit:
(1) Update containerd config with kata configurations
(2) Add more comments to guide how to use containerd/kata with default
setting and customized configure setting;
(3) Update the usage of containerd cmd tool ctr with explicitly
specified runtime-config-path options to make it work.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
Updated the configuration guide to use `shared_fs = "none"`. This
change reflects that `virtio-9p` is deprecated in `runtime-rs` and
recommends the blockfile snapshotter as a stable alternative to
the buggy `virtio-fs` in SEV-SNP QEMU versions.
But this's limited in the nerdctl or ctr tools.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
This document describes the Passthrough-FD (pass-fd) technology
implemented in Kata Containers to optimize IO performance. By bypassing
the intermediate proxy layers, this technology significantly reduces
latency and CPU overhead for container IO streams.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
Add two new configuration knobs that control the logical and physical
sector sizes advertised by virtio-blk devices to the guest:
block_device_logical_sector_size (config file)
block_device_physical_sector_size (config file)
io.katacontainers.config.hypervisor.blk_logical_sector_size (annotation)
io.katacontainers.config.hypervisor.blk_physical_sector_size (annotation)
The annotation names are abbreviated relative to the config file keys
because Kubernetes enforces a 63-character limit on annotation name
segments, and the full names would exceed it.
Both settings default to 0 (let QEMU decide). When set, they are passed
as logical_block_size and physical_block_size in the QMP device_add
command during block device hotplug.
Setting logical_sector_size smaller then container filesystem
block size will cause EINVAL on mount. The physical_sector_size can
always be set independently.
Values must be 0 or a power of 2 in the range [512, 65536]; other
values are rejected with an error at sandbox creation time.
Signed-off-by: PiotrProkop <pprokop@nvidia.com>
Set KubeletConfiguration runtimeRequestTimeout to 600s mainly for CoCo
(Confidential Containers) tests, so container creation (attestation,
policy, image pull, VM start) does not hit the default CRI timeout.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <ffidencio@nvidia.com>
- Trim trailing whitespace and ensure final newline in non-vendor files
- Add .editorconfig-checker.json excluding vendor dirs, *.patch, *.img,
*.dtb, *.drawio, *.svg, and pkg/cloud-hypervisor/client so CI only
checks project code
- Leave generated and binary assets unchanged (excluded from checker)
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <ffidencio@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
1. Add disable_block_device_use to CLH settings file, for parity with
the already existing QEMU settings.
2. Set DEFDISABLEBLOCK := true by default for both QEMU and CLH. After
this change, Kata Guests will use by default virtio-fs to access
container rootfs directories from their Hosts. Hosts that were
designed to use Host block devices attached to the Guests can
re-enable these rootfs block devices by changing the value of
disable_block_device_use back to false in their settings files.
3. Add test using container image without any rootfs layers. Depending
on the container runtime and image snapshotter being used, the empty
container rootfs image might get stored on a host block device that
cannot be safely hotplugged to a guest VM, because the host is using
the same block device.
4. Add block device hotplug safety warning into the Kata Shim
configuration files.
Signed-off-by: Dan Mihai <dmihai@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <ffidencio@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cameron McDermott <cameron@northflank.com>
Add the block device specific annotations which is dedicated within
runtime-rs for num_queues and queue_sie to the document to help
users set the two parameters.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
The Firecracker installation docs had an outaded containerd configuration for the devmapper plugin.
This commit updates the instructions so that they are compatible with more recent versions of containerd.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ippolitov <anton.ippolitov@datadoghq.com>
- Explained the concept and benefits of VM templating
- Provided step-by-step instructions for enabling VM templating
- Detailed the setup for using snapshotter in place of VirtioFS for template-based VM creation
- Added performance test results comparing template-based and direct VM creation
Signed-off-by: ssc <741026400@qq.com>
As the kata-deploy helm chart has been the only way we've been testing
kata-containers deployment as part of our CI, it's time to finally get
rid of the kustomize yamls and avoid us having to maintain two different
methods (with one of those not being tested).
Here I removed:
* kata-deploy yamls and kustomize yamls
* kata-cleanup yamls and kustomize yamls
* kata-rbac yals and kustomize yamls
* README.md for the kustomize yamls was removed
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <ffidencio@nvidia.com>
Document that privileged containers with
privileged_without_host_devices=false are not generally supported.
When you try the above, the runtime will pass all the host devices to Kata
in the OCI spec, and Kata will fail to create the container for various
reasons depending on the setup, e.g.:
- Attempting to hotplug uninitialized loop devices.
- Attempting to remount /dev devices on themselves when the agent had
already created them as default devices (e.g. /dev/full).
- "Conflicting device updates" errors.
- And more...
privileged_without_host_devices was originally created to support
Kata [1][2] and lots of people are having issues when it's set to
false [3].
[1] https://github.com/kata-containers/runtime/issues/1568
[2] https://github.com/containerd/cri/pull/1225
[3] https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/issues?q=is%3Aissue%20%20in%3Atitle%20privileged
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Bombo <abombo@microsoft.com>
This commit addresses an issue where base64 output, when used with a
default configuration, would introduce newlines, causing decoding to
fail on the runtime.
The fix ensures base64 output is a single, continuous line using the -w0
flag. This guarantees the encoded string is a valid Base64 sequence,
preventing potential runtime errors caused by invalid characters.
Note that: When you use the base64 command without any parameters, it
typically automatically adds newlines to the output, usually every 76 chars.
In contrast, base64 -w0 explicitly tells the command not to add any
newlines (-w for wrap, and 0 for a width of zero), which results in a
continuous string with no whitespace.
This is a critical distinction because if you pass a Base64 string with
newlines to a runtime, it may be treated as an invalid string, causing
the decoding process to fail.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyn <alex.lyn@antgroup.com>
Although the compress ratio is not as optimal as using xz, it's way
faster to compress / uncompress, and it's "good enough".
This change is not small, but it's still self-contained, and has to get
in at once, in order to help bisects in the future.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano@fidencio.org>
This enables guest pull via config, without the need of any external
snapshotter. When the config enables runtime.experimental_force_guest_pull, instead of
relying on annotations to select the way to share the root FS, we always
use guest pull.
Co-authored-by: Markus Rudy <mr@edgeless.systems>
Signed-off-by: Paul Meyer <katexochen0@gmail.com>
Add how-to-use-memory-agent.md (How to use mem-agent to decrease the
memory usage of Kata container) to docs to show how to use mem-agent.
Fixes: #11013
Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com>
Referenced AMD developer page for latest SEV firmware.
Instructions to point to upstream 6.11 kernel or later.
Referenced sev-utils and AMDESE fork for kernel setup.
Signed-Off-By: Ryan Savino <ryan.savino@amd.com>
Add GPU annotations for remote hypervisor to help
with the right instance selection based on number of GPUs
and model
Signed-off-by: Pradipta Banerjee <pradipta.banerjee@gmail.com>
As we don't have any CI, nor maintainer to keep ACRN code around, we
better have it removed than give users the expectation that it should or
would work at some point.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano@fidencio.org>
The following changes have been made:
- Remove unnecessary `sudo`
- Add an error message where an incorrect host key document is used
- Add a missing artifact `kernel-confidential-modules`
- Make a variable `kernel_version` and replace it with relevant hits
Signed-off-by: Hyounggyu Choi <Hyounggyu.Choi@ibm.com>
In the latest `s390-tools`, there has been update on how to
verify a secure boot image. A host key revocation list (CRL),
which was optinoal, now becomes mandatory for verification.
This commit updates the relevant scripts and documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Hyounggyu Choi <Hyounggyu.Choi@ibm.com>
This commit add a row for `cdh_api_timeout` to the agent options in
how-to-set-sandbox-config-kata.md.
Signed-off-by: Hyounggyu Choi <Hyounggyu.Choi@ibm.com>
This PR updates the runtime v2 containerd url information at containerd
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Gabriela Cervantes <gabriela.cervantes.tellez@intel.com>
This PR updates the cri installation guide url link in the containerd
documentation guide as the previous url link does not exists.
Signed-off-by: Gabriela Cervantes <gabriela.cervantes.tellez@intel.com>
Since yq frequently updates, let's upgrade to a version from February to
bypass potential issues with versions 4.41-4.43 for now. We can always
upgrade to the newest version if necessary.
Fixes#9354
Depends-on:github.com/kata-containers/tests#5818
Signed-off-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Now that the `kata-agent` is being built with policy support, let's stop
building the `kata-opa-agent`, reducing the amount of things we need to
test and maintain.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
This is to update a document `how-to-run-kata-containers-with-SE-VMs`
on using confidential artifacts to build a secure image.
Signed-off-by: Hyounggyu Choi <Hyounggyu.Choi@ibm.com>
These experimental options were added 2 years ago
in anticipation of features that would be added
in CoCo. These do not match the features that were
eventually added and will soon be ported to main.
Fixes: #8047
Signed-off-by: Tobin Feldman-Fitzthum <tobin@ibm.com>
This PR is to add a document for how to run kata containers under IBM
Secure Execution environment.
Fixes: #7025
Signed-off-by: Hyounggyu Choi <Hyounggyu.Choi@ibm.com>
This PR updates the config containerd url link in the containerd
kata documentation.
Fixes#8577
Signed-off-by: Gabriela Cervantes <gabriela.cervantes.tellez@intel.com>