Files
kata-containers/tools/packaging/kernel/configs
Fabiano Fidêncio cce5d4abf6 kernel: bump to v6.18.x (LTS)
Bump both the kernel and kernel-confidential versions from v6.12.x and
v6.16.x to v6.18.4, aligning with the new LTS release.

Kernel 6.18 introduced several configuration changes that required
updates to our kernel config fragments:

* CRYPTO_FIPS dependencies changed:
  - In 6.12: depended on !CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS
  - In 6.18: now depends on CRYPTO_SELFTESTS (which requires EXPERT)
  Added CONFIG_EXPERT=y and CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS=y to crypto.conf
  to satisfy the new dependency chain.
  * CONFIG_EXPERT is a naughty one, as it disables / enables a bunch
    of things behind ones back, probably just to prove a point that
    it is for experts ;-) ... regardless, a reasonable amount of
    options had to be re-added in order to make sure anything ends
    up broken.

* Legacy iptables support:
  Kernel 6.18 requires explicit legacy xtables/iptables configs for
  IP_NF_* options. Added CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY,
  CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY, and CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
  to netfilter.conf.

* Module signing dependencies:
  Added CONFIG_MODULES=y and other required dependencies to
  module_signing.conf to ensure MODULE_SIG can be properly enabled.

* Whitelist updates:
  - Added CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP (removed in 6.18+)
  - Added CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS, CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY,
    CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY, CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
    (added in 6.18+, not present in older kernels like 6.12)

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <ffidencio@nvidia.com>
2026-01-14 11:46:40 +01:00
..
2026-01-14 11:46:40 +01:00

Kata Containers kernel config files

This directory contains Linux Kernel config files used to configure Kata Containers VM kernels.

Types of config files

This directory holds config files for the Kata Linux Kernel in two forms:

  • A tree of config file fragments in the fragments sub-folder, that are constructed into a complete config file using the kernel scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh script.
  • As complete config files that can be used as-is.

Kernel config fragments are the preferred method of constructing .config files to build Kata Containers kernels, due to their improved clarity and ease of maintenance over single file monolithic .configs.

How to use config files

The recommended way to set up a kernel tree, populate it with a relevant .config file, and build a kernel, is to use the build_kernel.sh script. For example:

$ ./build-kernel.sh setup

The build-kernel.sh script understands both full and fragment based config files.

Run ./build-kernel.sh help for more information.

How to modify config files

Complete config files can be modified either with an editor, or preferably using the kernel Kconfig configuration tools, for example:

$ cp x86_kata_kvm_4.14.x linux-4.14.22/.config
$ pushd linux-4.14.22
$ make menuconfig
$ popd
$ cp linux-4.14.22/.config x86_kata_kvm_4.14.x

Kernel fragments are best constructed using an editor. Tools such as grep and diff can help find the differences between two config files to be placed into a fragment.

If adding config entries for a new subsystem or feature, consider making a new fragment with an appropriately descriptive name.

If you want to disable an entire fragment for a specific configuration, you can add the tag # !${arch} or # !confidential in the first line of the fragment. You can also exclude multiple tags on the same line. Note the # at the beginning of the line, this is required to avoid that the tag is interpreted as a configuration. Example of valid exclusion:

# !s390x !ppc64le

The fragment gathering tool performs some basic sanity checks, and the build-kernel.sh will fail and report the error in the cases of:

  • A duplicate CONFIG symbol appearing.
  • A CONFIG symbol being in a fragment, but not appearing in the final .config
    • which indicates that CONFIG variable is not a part of the kernel Kconfig setup, which can indicate a typing mistake in the name of the symbol.
  • A CONFIG symbol appearing in the fragments with multiple different values.