diff --git a/pkg/kubelet/cm/devicemanager/manager_test.go b/pkg/kubelet/cm/devicemanager/manager_test.go
index 653b94417a4..08c5a39ada4 100644
--- a/pkg/kubelet/cm/devicemanager/manager_test.go
+++ b/pkg/kubelet/cm/devicemanager/manager_test.go
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ func TestNewManagerImplStartProbeMode(t *testing.T) {
 	socketDir, socketName, pluginSocketName, err := tmpSocketDir()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	defer os.RemoveAll(socketDir)
-	m, _, p, _ := setupInProbeMode(t, []*pluginapi.Device{}, func(n string, d []pluginapi.Device) {}, socketName, pluginSocketName, nil)
+	m, _, p, _ := setupInProbeMode(t, []*pluginapi.Device{}, func(n string, d []pluginapi.Device) {}, socketName, pluginSocketName)
 	cleanup(t, m, p)
 }
 
@@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ func TestDevicePluginReRegistrationProbeMode(t *testing.T) {
 		{ID: "Dev3", Health: pluginapi.Healthy},
 	}
 
-	m, ch, p1, _ := setupInProbeMode(t, devs, nil, socketName, pluginSocketName, nil)
+	m, ch, p1, _ := setupInProbeMode(t, devs, nil, socketName, pluginSocketName)
 
 	// Wait for the first callback to be issued.
 	select {
@@ -308,8 +310,8 @@ func setup(t *testing.T, devs []*pluginapi.Device, callback monitorCallback, soc
 	return m, updateChan, p
 }
 
-func setupInProbeMode(t *testing.T, devs []*pluginapi.Device, callback monitorCallback, socketName string, pluginSocketName string, topology []cadvisorapi.Node) (Manager, <-chan interface{}, *plugin.Stub, pluginmanager.PluginManager) {
-	m, updateChan := setupDeviceManager(t, devs, callback, socketName, topology)
+func setupInProbeMode(t *testing.T, devs []*pluginapi.Device, callback monitorCallback, socketName string, pluginSocketName string) (Manager, <-chan interface{}, *plugin.Stub, pluginmanager.PluginManager) {
+	m, updateChan := setupDeviceManager(t, devs, callback, socketName, nil)
 	p := setupDevicePlugin(t, devs, pluginSocketName)
 	pm := setupPluginManager(t, pluginSocketName, m)
 	return m, updateChan, p, pm
@@ -1406,15 +1408,13 @@ func TestReadPreNUMACheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestGetTopologyHintsWithUpdates(t *testing.T) {
-	socketDir, socketName, pluginSocketName, err := tmpSocketDir()
+	socketDir, socketName, _, err := tmpSocketDir()
 	defer os.RemoveAll(socketDir)
-	testPod := makePod(v1.ResourceList{
-		testResourceName: *resource.NewQuantity(int64(1), resource.DecimalSI)})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	devs := []*pluginapi.Device{}
-	for i := 0; i < 5000; i++ {
-		devs = append(devs, &pluginapi.Device{
+	devs := []pluginapi.Device{}
+	for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
+		devs = append(devs, pluginapi.Device{
 			ID:     fmt.Sprintf("dev-%d", i),
 			Health: pluginapi.Healthy,
 			Topology: &pluginapi.TopologyInfo{
@@ -1426,22 +1426,69 @@ func TestGetTopologyHintsWithUpdates(t *testing.T) {
 	topology := []cadvisorapi.Node{
 		{Id: 0},
 	}
-	m, ch, p1, _ := setupInProbeMode(t, devs, nil, socketName, pluginSocketName, topology)
-
-	<-ch
-	go func() {
-		p1.Update(devs)
-	}()
-
-	updated := false
-	for i := 0; i < 5000 && !updated; i++ {
-		m.GetTopologyHints(testPod, &testPod.Spec.Containers[0])
-		select {
-		case <-ch:
-			updated = true
-		default:
-		}
+	testCases := []struct {
+		description string
+		count       int
+		devices     []pluginapi.Device
+		testfunc    func(manager *wrappedManagerImpl)
+	}{
+		{
+			description: "getAvailableDevices data race when update device",
+			count:       1,
+			devices:     devs,
+			testfunc: func(manager *wrappedManagerImpl) {
+				manager.getAvailableDevices(testResourceName)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			description: "generateDeviceTopologyHints data race when update device",
+			count:       1,
+			devices:     devs,
+			testfunc: func(manager *wrappedManagerImpl) {
+				manager.generateDeviceTopologyHints(
+					testResourceName, sets.NewString(), sets.NewString(), 1)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			description: "deviceHasTopologyAlignment data race when update device",
+			count:       1000,
+			devices:     devs[:1],
+			testfunc: func(manager *wrappedManagerImpl) {
+				manager.deviceHasTopologyAlignment(testResourceName)
+			},
+		},
 	}
 
-	cleanup(t, m, p1)
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		t.Run(test.description, func(t *testing.T) {
+			m, _ := setupDeviceManager(t, nil, nil, socketName, topology)
+			defer m.Stop()
+			mimpl := m.(*wrappedManagerImpl)
+
+			wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+			wg.Add(2)
+
+			updated := atomic.Bool{}
+			updated.Store(false)
+			go func() {
+				defer wg.Done()
+				for i := 0; i < test.count; i++ {
+					// simulate the device plugin to send device updates
+					mimpl.genericDeviceUpdateCallback(testResourceName, devs)
+				}
+				updated.Store(true)
+			}()
+			go func() {
+				defer wg.Done()
+				for !updated.Load() {
+					// When a data race occurs, golang will throw an error, and recover() cannot catch this error,
+					// Such as: `throw("Concurrent map iteration and map writing")`.
+					// When this test ends quietly, no data race error occurs.
+					// Otherwise, the test process exits automatically and prints all goroutine call stacks.
+					test.testfunc(mimpl)
+				}
+			}()
+			wg.Wait()
+		})
+	}
 }