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PodSecurity: baseline hostProcess check
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/*
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Copyright 2021 The Kubernetes Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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package policy
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import (
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"strings"
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corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
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metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/validation/field"
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"k8s.io/pod-security-admission/api"
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)
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/*
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Containers must not run as hostProcess.
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**Restricted Fields:**
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spec.securityContext.windowsOptions.hostProcess
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spec.containers[*].securityContext.windowsOptions.hostProcess
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**Allowed Values:** undefined / false
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*/
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func init() {
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addCheck(CheckHostProcess)
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}
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// CheckHostProcess returns a baseline level check
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// that forbids hostProcess=true in 1.0+
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func CheckHostProcess() Check {
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return Check{
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ID: "hostProcess",
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Level: api.LevelBaseline,
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Versions: []VersionedCheck{
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{
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MinimumVersion: api.MajorMinorVersion(1, 0),
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CheckPod: hostProcess_1_0,
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},
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},
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}
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}
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func hostProcess_1_0(podMetadata *metav1.ObjectMeta, podSpec *corev1.PodSpec) CheckResult {
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var forbiddenContainers []string
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visitContainersWithPath(podSpec, field.NewPath("spec"), func(container *corev1.Container, path *field.Path) {
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if container.SecurityContext != nil &&
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container.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions != nil &&
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container.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess != nil &&
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*container.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess {
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forbiddenContainers = append(forbiddenContainers, container.Name)
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}
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})
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podSpecForbidden := false
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if podSpec.SecurityContext != nil &&
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podSpec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions != nil &&
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podSpec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess != nil &&
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*podSpec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess {
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podSpecForbidden = true
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}
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// pod or containers explicitly set hostProcess=true
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if len(forbiddenContainers) > 0 || podSpecForbidden {
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return CheckResult{
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Allowed: false,
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ForbiddenReason: "hostProcess == true",
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ForbiddenDetail: strings.Join(forbiddenContainers, ", "),
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}
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}
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return CheckResult{Allowed: true}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
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/*
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Copyright 2021 The Kubernetes Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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package test
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import (
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corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
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"k8s.io/component-base/featuregate"
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"k8s.io/pod-security-admission/api"
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"k8s.io/utils/pointer"
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)
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/*
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TODO: include field paths in reflect-based unit test
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podFields: []string{
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`securityContext.windowsOptions.hostProcess`,
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},
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containerFields: []string{
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`securityContext.windowsOptions.hostProcess`,
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},
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*/
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func init() {
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fixtureData_1_0 := fixtureGenerator{
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generatePass: func(p *corev1.Pod) []*corev1.Pod {
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return []*corev1.Pod{p}
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},
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failRequiresFeatures: []featuregate.Feature{"WindowsHostProcessContainers"},
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generateFail: func(p *corev1.Pod) []*corev1.Pod {
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p = ensureSecurityContext(p)
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if p.Spec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions == nil {
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p.Spec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions = &corev1.WindowsSecurityContextOptions{}
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}
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if p.Spec.Containers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions == nil {
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p.Spec.Containers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions = &corev1.WindowsSecurityContextOptions{}
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}
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if p.Spec.InitContainers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions == nil {
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p.Spec.InitContainers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions = &corev1.WindowsSecurityContextOptions{}
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}
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return []*corev1.Pod{
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// true for pod
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tweak(p, func(p *corev1.Pod) {
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// HostNetwork is required to be true for HostProcess pods.
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// Set to true here so we pass API validation and get to admission checks.
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p.Spec.HostNetwork = true
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p.Spec.SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess = pointer.BoolPtr(true)
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}),
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// true for containers
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tweak(p, func(p *corev1.Pod) {
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// HostNetwork is required to be true for HostProcess pods.
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// Set to true here so we pass API validation and get to admission checks.
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p.Spec.HostNetwork = true
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p.Spec.Containers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess = pointer.BoolPtr(true)
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p.Spec.InitContainers[0].SecurityContext.WindowsOptions.HostProcess = pointer.BoolPtr(true)
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}),
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}
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},
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}
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registerFixtureGenerator(
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fixtureKey{level: api.LevelBaseline, version: api.MajorMinorVersion(1, 0), check: "hostProcess"},
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fixtureData_1_0,
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)
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// TODO: register another set of fixtures with passing test cases that explicitly set hostProcess=false at pod and container level once hostProcess is GA
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}
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import (
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func TestPodSecurity(t *testing.T) {
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// Enable all feature gates needed to allow all fields to be exercised
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defer featuregatetesting.SetFeatureGateDuringTest(t, utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate, features.ProcMountType, true)()
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defer featuregatetesting.SetFeatureGateDuringTest(t, utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate, features.WindowsHostProcessContainers, true)()
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// Ensure the PodSecurity feature is enabled
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defer featuregatetesting.SetFeatureGateDuringTest(t, utilfeature.DefaultFeatureGate, features.PodSecurity, true)()
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// Start server
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