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apiextensions: low-level pruning algorithms
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/*
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Copyright 2019 The Kubernetes Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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package pruning
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import (
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"fmt"
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structuralschema "k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver/pkg/apiserver/schema"
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)
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// Prune removes object fields in obj which are not specified in s.
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func Prune(obj map[string]interface{}, s *structuralschema.Structural) {
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prune(obj, s)
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}
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func prune(x interface{}, s *structuralschema.Structural) {
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if s != nil && s.XPreserveUnknownFields {
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skipPrune(x, s)
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return
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}
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switch x := x.(type) {
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case map[string]interface{}:
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if s == nil {
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for k := range x {
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delete(x, k)
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}
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return
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}
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for k, v := range x {
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prop, ok := s.Properties[k]
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if ok {
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prune(v, &prop)
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} else if s.AdditionalProperties != nil {
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prune(v, s.AdditionalProperties.Structural)
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} else {
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delete(x, k)
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}
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fmt.Printf("deleting %q => %#v\n", k, x)
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}
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case []interface{}:
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if s == nil {
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for _, v := range x {
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prune(v, nil)
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}
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return
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}
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for _, v := range x {
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prune(v, s.Items)
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}
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default:
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// scalars, do nothing
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}
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}
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func skipPrune(x interface{}, s *structuralschema.Structural) {
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if s == nil {
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return
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}
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switch x := x.(type) {
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case map[string]interface{}:
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for k, v := range x {
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if prop, ok := s.Properties[k]; ok {
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prune(v, &prop)
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} else {
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skipPrune(v, nil)
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}
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}
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case []interface{}:
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for _, v := range x {
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skipPrune(v, s.Items)
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}
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default:
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// scalars, do nothing
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
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/*
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Copyright 2019 The Kubernetes Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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package pruning
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import (
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"bytes"
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"reflect"
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"testing"
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structuralschema "k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver/pkg/apiserver/schema"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/json"
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)
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func TestPrune(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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json string
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schema *structuralschema.Structural
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expected string
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}{
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{"empty", "null", nil, "null"},
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{"scalar", "4", &structuralschema.Structural{}, "4"},
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{"scalar array", "[1,2]", &structuralschema.Structural{
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Items: &structuralschema.Structural{},
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}, "[1,2]"},
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{"object array", `[{"a":1},{"b":1},{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3}]`, &structuralschema.Structural{
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Items: &structuralschema.Structural{
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"a": {},
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"c": {},
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},
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},
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}, `[{"a":1},{},{"a":1,"c":3}]`},
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{"object array with nil schema", `[{"a":1},{"b":1},{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3}]`, nil, `[{},{},{}]`},
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{"object array object", `{"array":[{"a":1},{"b":1},{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3}],"unspecified":{"a":1},"specified":{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3}}`, &structuralschema.Structural{
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"array": {
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Items: &structuralschema.Structural{
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"a": {},
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"c": {},
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},
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},
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},
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"specified": {
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"a": {},
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"c": {},
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},
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},
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},
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}, `{"array":[{"a":1},{},{"a":1,"c":3}],"specified":{"a":1,"c":3}}`},
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{"nested x-kubernetes-preserve-unknown-fields", `
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{
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"unspecified":"bar",
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"alpha": "abc",
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"beta": 42.0,
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {
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"unspecified": "bar",
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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},
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"preserving": {
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"unspecified": "bar",
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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}
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}
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`, &structuralschema.Structural{
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"alpha": {Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "string"}},
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"beta": {Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "number"}},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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},
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},
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},
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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}, `
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{
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"unspecified":"bar",
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"alpha": "abc",
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"beta": 42.0,
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {
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"pruning": {},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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},
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"preserving": {
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"unspecified": "bar",
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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}
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}
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`},
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{"additionalProperties with schema", `{"a":1,"b":1,"c":{"a":1,"b":2,"c":{"a":1}}}`, &structuralschema.Structural{
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"a": {},
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"c": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{
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AdditionalProperties: &structuralschema.StructuralOrBool{
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Structural: &structuralschema.Structural{
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{
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Type: "integer",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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}, `{"a":1,"c":{"a":1,"b":2,"c":{}}}`},
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{"additionalProperties with bool", `{"a":1,"b":1,"c":{"a":1,"b":2,"c":{"a":1}}}`, &structuralschema.Structural{
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"a": {},
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"c": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{
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AdditionalProperties: &structuralschema.StructuralOrBool{
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Bool: false,
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},
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},
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},
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},
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}, `{"a":1,"c":{"a":1,"b":2,"c":{}}}`},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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var in interface{}
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if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(tt.json), &in); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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var expected interface{}
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if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(tt.expected), &expected); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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prune(in, tt.schema)
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(in, expected) {
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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enc := json.NewEncoder(&buf)
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enc.SetIndent("", " ")
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err := enc.Encode(in)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected result mashalling error: %v", err)
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}
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t.Errorf("expected: %s\ngot: %s", tt.expected, buf.String())
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}
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})
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}
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}
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const smallInstance = `
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{
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"unspecified":"bar",
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"alpha": "abc",
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"beta": 42.0,
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {
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"pruning": {},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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},
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"preserving": {
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"unspecified": "bar",
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"unspecifiedObject": {"unspecified": "bar"},
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"pruning": {},
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"preserving": {"unspecified": "bar"}
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}
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}
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`
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func BenchmarkPrune(b *testing.B) {
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b.StopTimer()
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b.ReportAllocs()
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schema := &structuralschema.Structural{
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"alpha": {Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "string"}},
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"beta": {Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "number"}},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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},
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},
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},
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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Properties: map[string]structuralschema.Structural{
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"preserving": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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Extensions: structuralschema.Extensions{XPreserveUnknownFields: true},
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},
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"pruning": {
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Generic: structuralschema.Generic{Type: "object"},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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}
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var obj map[string]interface{}
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(smallInstance), &obj)
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if err != nil {
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b.Fatal(err)
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}
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instances := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, b.N)
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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instances = append(instances, runtime.DeepCopyJSON(obj))
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}
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b.StartTimer()
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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Prune(instances[i], schema)
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}
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}
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func BenchmarkDeepCopy(b *testing.B) {
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b.StopTimer()
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b.ReportAllocs()
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var obj map[string]interface{}
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(smallInstance), &obj)
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if err != nil {
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b.Fatal(err)
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}
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instances := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, b.N)
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b.StartTimer()
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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instances = append(instances, runtime.DeepCopyJSON(obj))
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}
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}
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func BenchmarkUnmarshal(b *testing.B) {
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b.StopTimer()
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b.ReportAllocs()
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instances := make([]map[string]interface{}, b.N)
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b.StartTimer()
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(smallInstance), &instances[i])
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if err != nil {
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b.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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}
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