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Intial draft on SeedProvider docs
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examples/cassandra/java/README.md
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<h2>PLEASE NOTE: This document applies to the HEAD of the source tree</h2>
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If you are using a released version of Kubernetes, you should
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refer to the docs that go with that version.
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<strong>
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The latest release of this document can be found
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[here](http://releases.k8s.io/release-1.2/examples/README.md).
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Documentation for other releases can be found at
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[releases.k8s.io](http://releases.k8s.io).
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</strong>
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# Cassandra on Kubernetes Custom Seed Provider: releases.k8s.io/HEAD
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Within any deployment of Cassandra a Seed Provider is used to for node discovery and communication. When a Cassandra node first starts it must discover which nodes, or seeds, for the information about the Cassandra nodes in the ring / rack / datacenter.
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This Java project provides a custom Seed Provider which communicates with the Kubernetes API to discover the required information. This provider is bundled with the Docker provided in this example.
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# Configuring the Seed Provider
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The following environment variables may be used to override the default configurations:
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| ENV VAR | DEFAULT VALUE | NOTES |
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| ------------- |:-------------: |:-------------:|
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| KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_ADDR | kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local | The hostname of the API server |
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| KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PORT | 443 | API port number |
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| CASSANDRA_SERVICE | cassandra | Default service name for lookup |
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| POD_NAMESPACE | default | Default pod service namespace |
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# Using
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This seed provider is packaged with the Cassandra example docker. See the [_Pods_](../../docs/../user-guide/pods.md) documentation on how to configure and or customize environment variables when deploying a new pod to K8s. Also see the [_EXAMPLE_](../README.md) documentation on how to configure and deploy the Cassandra demo.
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If no endpoints are discovered from the API the seeds configured in the cassandra.yaml file are used.
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# Provider limitations
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This Cassandra Provider implements `SeedProvider`. and utilizes `SimpleSnitch`. This limits a Cassandra Ring to a single Cassandra Datacenter and ignores Rack setup. Datastax provides more documentation on the use of [_SNITCHES_](https://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/3.x/cassandra/architecture/archSnitchesAbout.html). Further development is planned to
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expand this capability.
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This in affect makes every node a seed provider, which is not a recommended best practice. This increases maintenance and reduces gossip performance.
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