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Merge pull request #7579 from satnam6502/fluentd-es-image
Improve comment in Fluentd to ES logging config file
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commit
8d24f73bab
@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
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# This configuration file for Fluentd / td-agent is used
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# to watch changes to Docker log files that live in the
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# directory /var/lib/docker/containers/ which are then submitted to
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# Elasticsearch (running on the machine %ES_HOST%:9200) which
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# assumes the installation of the fluentd-elasticsearch plug-in.
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# directory /var/lib/docker/containers/ and are symbolically
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# linked to from the /varlog directory using names that capture the
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# pod name and container name. These logs are then submitted to
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# Elasticsearch which assumes the installation of the fluentd-elasticsearch plug-in.
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# See https://github.com/uken/fluent-plugin-elasticsearch for
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# more information about the plug-in. This file needs to be
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# patched to replace ES_HOST with the name of the actual
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# machine running Elasticsearch.
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# more information about the plug-in.
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# Maintainer: Satnam Singh (satnam@google.com)
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#
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# Exampe
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# ======
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# Example
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# =======
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# A line in the Docker log file might like like this JSON:
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#
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# {"log":"2014/09/25 21:15:03 Got request with path wombat\n",
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@ -20,7 +19,7 @@
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# The time_format specification below makes sure we properly
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# parse the time format produced by Docker. This will be
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# submitted to Elasticsearch and should appear like:
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# $ curl 'http://elasticsearch:9200/_search?pretty'
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# $ curl 'http://elasticsearch-logging.default:9200/_search?pretty'
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# ...
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# {
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# "_index" : "logstash-2014.09.25",
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@ -32,6 +31,35 @@
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# "@timestamp":"2014-09-25T22:45:50+00:00"}
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# },
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# ...
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#
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# The record reformer is used to write the tag to focus on the pod name
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# and the Kubernetes container name. For example a Docker container's logs
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# might be in the directory:
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# /var/lib/docker/containers/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b
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# and in the file:
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# 997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b-json.log
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# where 997599971ee6... is the Docker ID of the running container.
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# The Kubernetes kubelet makes a symbolic link to this file on the host machine
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# in the /var/log/containers directory which includes the pod name and the Kubernetes
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# container name:
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# synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default-synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
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# ->
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# /var/lib/docker/containers/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b/997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b-json.log
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# The /var/log directory on the host is mapped to the /varlog directory in the container
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# running this instance of Fluentd and we end up collecting the file:
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# /varlog/containers/synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default-synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
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# This results in the tag:
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# varlog.containers.synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default-synth-lgr-997599971ee6366d4a5920d25b79286ad45ff37a74494f262e3bc98d909d0a7b.log
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# The record reformer is used is discard the varlog.containers prefix and
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# the Docker container ID suffix and "kubernetes." is pre-pended giving the
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# final tag which is ingested into Elasticsearch:
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# kubernetes.synthetic-logger-0.25lps-pod_default-synth-lgr
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# This makes it easier for users to search for logs by pod name or by
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# the name of the Kubernetes container regardless of how many times the
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# Kubernetes pod has been restarted (resulting in a several Docker container IDs).
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# TODO: Propagate the labels associated with a container along with its logs
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# so users can query logs using labels as well as or instead of the pod name
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# and container name.
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<source>
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type tail
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