diff --git a/.generated_docs b/.generated_docs
index fba53f0a03e..b61bb953990 100644
--- a/.generated_docs
+++ b/.generated_docs
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ docs/man/man1/kubectl-config.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-create.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-delete.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-describe.1
+docs/man/man1/kubectl-edit.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-exec.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-expose.1
docs/man/man1/kubectl-get.1
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_config_view.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_create.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_delete.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_describe.md
+docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_edit.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_exec.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_expose.md
docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_get.md
diff --git a/contrib/completions/bash/kubectl b/contrib/completions/bash/kubectl
index 5295dc6b33b..a25685db766 100644
--- a/contrib/completions/bash/kubectl
+++ b/contrib/completions/bash/kubectl
@@ -479,6 +479,30 @@ _kubectl_delete()
must_have_one_noun+=("thirdpartyresource")
}
+_kubectl_edit()
+{
+ last_command="kubectl_edit"
+ commands=()
+
+ flags=()
+ two_word_flags=()
+ flags_with_completion=()
+ flags_completion=()
+
+ flags+=("--filename=")
+ flags_with_completion+=("--filename")
+ flags_completion+=("__handle_filename_extension_flag json|stdin|yaml|yml")
+ two_word_flags+=("-f")
+ flags_with_completion+=("-f")
+ flags_completion+=("__handle_filename_extension_flag json|stdin|yaml|yml")
+ flags+=("--output=")
+ two_word_flags+=("-o")
+ flags+=("--output-version=")
+
+ must_have_one_flag=()
+ must_have_one_noun=()
+}
+
_kubectl_namespace()
{
last_command="kubectl_namespace"
@@ -1087,6 +1111,7 @@ _kubectl()
commands+=("replace")
commands+=("patch")
commands+=("delete")
+ commands+=("edit")
commands+=("namespace")
commands+=("logs")
commands+=("rolling-update")
diff --git a/docs/man/man1/.files_generated b/docs/man/man1/.files_generated
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..078d014bcf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/man/man1/.files_generated
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+kubectl-annotate.1
+kubectl-api-versions.1
+kubectl-attach.1
+kubectl-cluster-info.1
+kubectl-config-set-cluster.1
+kubectl-config-set-context.1
+kubectl-config-set-credentials.1
+kubectl-config-set.1
+kubectl-config-unset.1
+kubectl-config-use-context.1
+kubectl-config-view.1
+kubectl-config.1
+kubectl-create.1
+kubectl-delete.1
+kubectl-describe.1
+kubectl-edit.1
+kubectl-exec.1
+kubectl-expose.1
+kubectl-get.1
+kubectl-label.1
+kubectl-logs.1
+kubectl-namespace.1
+kubectl-patch.1
+kubectl-port-forward.1
+kubectl-proxy.1
+kubectl-replace.1
+kubectl-rolling-update.1
+kubectl-run.1
+kubectl-scale.1
+kubectl-stop.1
+kubectl-version.1
+kubectl.1
diff --git a/docs/man/man1/kubectl-edit.1 b/docs/man/man1/kubectl-edit.1
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f6f8377dd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/man/man1/kubectl-edit.1
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+.TH "KUBERNETES" "1" " kubernetes User Manuals" "Eric Paris" "Jan 2015" ""
+
+
+.SH NAME
+.PP
+kubectl edit \- Edit a resource on the server
+
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.PP
+\fBkubectl edit\fP [OPTIONS]
+
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.PP
+Edit a resource from the default editor.
+
+.PP
+The edit command allows you to directly edit any API resource you can retrieve via the
+command line tools. It will open the editor defined by your KUBE\_EDITOR, GIT\_EDITOR,
+or EDITOR environment variables, or fall back to 'vi'. You can edit multiple objects,
+although changes are applied one at a time. The command accepts filenames as well as
+command line arguments, although the files you point to must be previously saved
+versions of resources.
+
+.PP
+The files to edit will be output in the default API version, or a version specified
+by \-\-output\-version. The default format is YAML \- if you would like to edit in JSON
+pass \-o json.
+
+.PP
+In the event an error occurs while updating, a temporary file will be created on disk
+that contains your unapplied changes. The most common error when updating a resource
+is another editor changing the resource on the server. When this occurs, you will have
+to apply your changes to the newer version of the resource, or update your temporary
+saved copy to include the latest resource version.
+
+
+.SH OPTIONS
+.PP
+\fB\-f\fP, \fB\-\-filename\fP=[]
+ Filename, directory, or URL to file to use to edit the resource
+
+.PP
+\fB\-o\fP, \fB\-\-output\fP="yaml"
+ Output format. One of: yaml|json.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-output\-version\fP=""
+ Output the formatted object with the given version (default api\-version).
+
+
+.SH OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS
+.PP
+\fB\-\-alsologtostderr\fP=false
+ log to standard error as well as files
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-api\-version\fP=""
+ The API version to use when talking to the server
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-certificate\-authority\fP=""
+ Path to a cert. file for the certificate authority.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-client\-certificate\fP=""
+ Path to a client key file for TLS.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-client\-key\fP=""
+ Path to a client key file for TLS.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-cluster\fP=""
+ The name of the kubeconfig cluster to use
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-context\fP=""
+ The name of the kubeconfig context to use
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-insecure\-skip\-tls\-verify\fP=false
+ If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-kubeconfig\fP=""
+ Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-log\-backtrace\-at\fP=:0
+ when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-log\-dir\fP=""
+ If non\-empty, write log files in this directory
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-log\-flush\-frequency\fP=5s
+ Maximum number of seconds between log flushes
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-logtostderr\fP=true
+ log to standard error instead of files
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-match\-server\-version\fP=false
+ Require server version to match client version
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-namespace\fP=""
+ If present, the namespace scope for this CLI request.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-password\fP=""
+ Password for basic authentication to the API server.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-s\fP, \fB\-\-server\fP=""
+ The address and port of the Kubernetes API server
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-stderrthreshold\fP=2
+ logs at or above this threshold go to stderr
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-token\fP=""
+ Bearer token for authentication to the API server.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-user\fP=""
+ The name of the kubeconfig user to use
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-username\fP=""
+ Username for basic authentication to the API server.
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-v\fP=0
+ log level for V logs
+
+.PP
+\fB\-\-vmodule\fP=
+ comma\-separated list of pattern=N settings for file\-filtered logging
+
+
+.SH EXAMPLE
+.PP
+.RS
+
+.nf
+ # Edit the service named 'docker\-registry':
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker\-registry
+
+ # Use an alternative editor
+ $ KUBE\_EDITOR="nano" kubectl edit svc/docker\-registry
+
+ # Edit the service 'docker\-registry' in JSON using the v1 API format:
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker\-registry \-\-output\-version=v1 \-o json
+
+.fi
+.RE
+
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.PP
+\fBkubectl(1)\fP,
+
+
+.SH HISTORY
+.PP
+January 2015, Originally compiled by Eric Paris (eparis at redhat dot com) based on the kubernetes source material, but hopefully they have been automatically generated since!
diff --git a/docs/man/man1/kubectl.1 b/docs/man/man1/kubectl.1
index a95623c3aca..357b51a6601 100644
--- a/docs/man/man1/kubectl.1
+++ b/docs/man/man1/kubectl.1
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ Find more information at
.SH SEE ALSO
.PP
-\fBkubectl\-get(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-describe(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-create(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-replace(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-patch(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-delete(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-namespace(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-logs(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-rolling\-update(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-scale(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-attach(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-exec(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-port\-forward(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-proxy(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-run(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-stop(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-expose(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-label(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-annotate(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-config(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-cluster\-info(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-api\-versions(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-version(1)\fP,
+\fBkubectl\-get(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-describe(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-create(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-replace(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-patch(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-delete(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-edit(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-namespace(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-logs(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-rolling\-update(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-scale(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-attach(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-exec(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-port\-forward(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-proxy(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-run(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-stop(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-expose(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-label(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-annotate(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-config(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-cluster\-info(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-api\-versions(1)\fP, \fBkubectl\-version(1)\fP,
.SH HISTORY
diff --git a/docs/user-guide/kubectl/.files_generated b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/.files_generated
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52fd90016a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/.files_generated
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+kubectl.md
+kubectl_annotate.md
+kubectl_api-versions.md
+kubectl_attach.md
+kubectl_cluster-info.md
+kubectl_config.md
+kubectl_config_set-cluster.md
+kubectl_config_set-context.md
+kubectl_config_set-credentials.md
+kubectl_config_set.md
+kubectl_config_unset.md
+kubectl_config_use-context.md
+kubectl_config_view.md
+kubectl_create.md
+kubectl_delete.md
+kubectl_describe.md
+kubectl_edit.md
+kubectl_exec.md
+kubectl_expose.md
+kubectl_get.md
+kubectl_label.md
+kubectl_logs.md
+kubectl_namespace.md
+kubectl_patch.md
+kubectl_port-forward.md
+kubectl_proxy.md
+kubectl_replace.md
+kubectl_rolling-update.md
+kubectl_run.md
+kubectl_scale.md
+kubectl_stop.md
+kubectl_version.md
diff --git a/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl.md b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl.md
index 32f2e3eca1d..58631bbb75b 100644
--- a/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl.md
+++ b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl.md
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ kubectl
* [kubectl create](kubectl_create.md) - Create a resource by filename or stdin
* [kubectl delete](kubectl_delete.md) - Delete resources by filenames, stdin, resources and names, or by resources and label selector.
* [kubectl describe](kubectl_describe.md) - Show details of a specific resource or group of resources
+* [kubectl edit](kubectl_edit.md) - Edit a resource on the server
* [kubectl exec](kubectl_exec.md) - Execute a command in a container.
* [kubectl expose](kubectl_expose.md) - Take a replication controller, service or pod and expose it as a new Kubernetes Service
* [kubectl get](kubectl_get.md) - Display one or many resources
diff --git a/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_edit.md b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_edit.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04ef1749998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_edit.md
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
PLEASE NOTE: This document applies to the HEAD of the source tree
+
+If you are using a released version of Kubernetes, you should
+refer to the docs that go with that version.
+
+
+The latest 1.0.x release of this document can be found
+[here](http://releases.k8s.io/release-1.0/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_edit.md).
+
+Documentation for other releases can be found at
+[releases.k8s.io](http://releases.k8s.io).
+
+--
+
+
+
+
+
+## kubectl edit
+
+Edit a resource on the server
+
+### Synopsis
+
+
+Edit a resource from the default editor.
+
+The edit command allows you to directly edit any API resource you can retrieve via the
+command line tools. It will open the editor defined by your KUBE_EDITOR, GIT_EDITOR,
+or EDITOR environment variables, or fall back to 'vi'. You can edit multiple objects,
+although changes are applied one at a time. The command accepts filenames as well as
+command line arguments, although the files you point to must be previously saved
+versions of resources.
+
+The files to edit will be output in the default API version, or a version specified
+by --output-version. The default format is YAML - if you would like to edit in JSON
+pass -o json.
+
+In the event an error occurs while updating, a temporary file will be created on disk
+that contains your unapplied changes. The most common error when updating a resource
+is another editor changing the resource on the server. When this occurs, you will have
+to apply your changes to the newer version of the resource, or update your temporary
+saved copy to include the latest resource version.
+
+```
+kubectl edit (RESOURCE/NAME | -f FILENAME)
+```
+
+### Examples
+
+```
+ # Edit the service named 'docker-registry':
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker-registry
+
+ # Use an alternative editor
+ $ KUBE_EDITOR="nano" kubectl edit svc/docker-registry
+
+ # Edit the service 'docker-registry' in JSON using the v1 API format:
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker-registry --output-version=v1 -o json
+```
+
+### Options
+
+```
+ -f, --filename=[]: Filename, directory, or URL to file to use to edit the resource
+ -o, --output="yaml": Output format. One of: yaml|json.
+ --output-version="": Output the formatted object with the given version (default api-version).
+```
+
+### Options inherited from parent commands
+
+```
+ --alsologtostderr[=false]: log to standard error as well as files
+ --api-version="": The API version to use when talking to the server
+ --certificate-authority="": Path to a cert. file for the certificate authority.
+ --client-certificate="": Path to a client key file for TLS.
+ --client-key="": Path to a client key file for TLS.
+ --cluster="": The name of the kubeconfig cluster to use
+ --context="": The name of the kubeconfig context to use
+ --insecure-skip-tls-verify[=false]: If true, the server's certificate will not be checked for validity. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure.
+ --kubeconfig="": Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
+ --log-backtrace-at=:0: when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace
+ --log-dir="": If non-empty, write log files in this directory
+ --log-flush-frequency=5s: Maximum number of seconds between log flushes
+ --logtostderr[=true]: log to standard error instead of files
+ --match-server-version[=false]: Require server version to match client version
+ --namespace="": If present, the namespace scope for this CLI request.
+ --password="": Password for basic authentication to the API server.
+ -s, --server="": The address and port of the Kubernetes API server
+ --stderrthreshold=2: logs at or above this threshold go to stderr
+ --token="": Bearer token for authentication to the API server.
+ --user="": The name of the kubeconfig user to use
+ --username="": Username for basic authentication to the API server.
+ --v=0: log level for V logs
+ --vmodule=: comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging
+```
+
+### SEE ALSO
+
+* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
+
+###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-09-16 00:43:02.024642139 +0000 UTC
+
+
+[]()
+
diff --git a/hack/test-cmd.sh b/hack/test-cmd.sh
index 0c85a56d36b..9c53185152b 100755
--- a/hack/test-cmd.sh
+++ b/hack/test-cmd.sh
@@ -397,11 +397,21 @@ runTests() {
## --force replace pod can change other field, e.g., spec.container.name
# Command
- kubectl get "${kube_flags[@]}" pod valid-pod -o json | sed 's/"kubernetes-serve-hostname"/"replaced-k8s-serve-hostname"/g' > tmp-valid-pod.json
- kubectl replace "${kube_flags[@]}" --force -f tmp-valid-pod.json
+ kubectl get "${kube_flags[@]}" pod valid-pod -o json | sed 's/"kubernetes-serve-hostname"/"replaced-k8s-serve-hostname"/g' > /tmp/tmp-valid-pod.json
+ kubectl replace "${kube_flags[@]}" --force -f /tmp/tmp-valid-pod.json
# Post-condition: spec.container.name = "replaced-k8s-serve-hostname"
kube::test::get_object_assert 'pod valid-pod' "{{(index .spec.containers 0).name}}" 'replaced-k8s-serve-hostname'
- rm tmp-valid-pod.json
+ #cleaning
+ rm /tmp/tmp-valid-pod.json
+
+ ## kubectl edit can update the image field of a POD. tmp-editor.sh is a fake editor
+ echo -e '#!/bin/bash\nsed -i "s/kubernetes\/pause/gcr.io\/google_containers\/serve_hostname/g" $1' > /tmp/tmp-editor.sh
+ chmod +x /tmp/tmp-editor.sh
+ EDITOR=/tmp/tmp-editor.sh kubectl edit "${kube_flags[@]}" pods/valid-pod
+ # Post-condition: valid-pod POD has image gcr.io/google_containers/serve_hostname
+ kube::test::get_object_assert pods "{{range.items}}{{$image_field}}:{{end}}" 'gcr.io/google_containers/serve_hostname:'
+ # cleaning
+ rm /tmp/tmp-editor.sh
### Overwriting an existing label is not permitted
# Pre-condition: name is valid-pod
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/cmd.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/cmd.go
index 3e40a225820..af6aa742ddc 100644
--- a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/cmd.go
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/cmd.go
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ Find more information at https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes.`,
cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdReplace(f, out))
cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdPatch(f, out))
cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdDelete(f, out))
+ cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdEdit(f, out))
cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdNamespace(out))
cmds.AddCommand(NewCmdLog(f, out))
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/edit.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/edit.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f056563f856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/edit.go
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "bytes"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "os"
+ "strings"
+
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/errors"
+ client "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/client/unversioned"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl"
+ cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/resource"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/strategicpatch"
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/yaml"
+
+ "github.com/golang/glog"
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+const (
+ editLong = `Edit a resource from the default editor.
+
+The edit command allows you to directly edit any API resource you can retrieve via the
+command line tools. It will open the editor defined by your KUBE_EDITOR, GIT_EDITOR,
+or EDITOR environment variables, or fall back to 'vi'. You can edit multiple objects,
+although changes are applied one at a time. The command accepts filenames as well as
+command line arguments, although the files you point to must be previously saved
+versions of resources.
+
+The files to edit will be output in the default API version, or a version specified
+by --output-version. The default format is YAML - if you would like to edit in JSON
+pass -o json.
+
+In the event an error occurs while updating, a temporary file will be created on disk
+that contains your unapplied changes. The most common error when updating a resource
+is another editor changing the resource on the server. When this occurs, you will have
+to apply your changes to the newer version of the resource, or update your temporary
+saved copy to include the latest resource version.`
+
+ editExample = ` # Edit the service named 'docker-registry':
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker-registry
+
+ # Use an alternative editor
+ $ KUBE_EDITOR="nano" kubectl edit svc/docker-registry
+
+ # Edit the service 'docker-registry' in JSON using the v1 API format:
+ $ kubectl edit svc/docker-registry --output-version=v1 -o json`
+)
+
+var errExit = fmt.Errorf("exit directly")
+
+func NewCmdEdit(f *cmdutil.Factory, out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
+ filenames := []string{}
+ cmd := &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "edit (RESOURCE/NAME | -f FILENAME)",
+ Short: "Edit a resource on the server",
+ Long: editLong,
+ Example: fmt.Sprintf(editExample),
+ Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+ err := RunEdit(f, out, cmd, args, filenames)
+ if err == errExit {
+ os.Exit(1)
+ }
+ cmdutil.CheckErr(err)
+ },
+ }
+ usage := "Filename, directory, or URL to file to use to edit the resource"
+ kubectl.AddJsonFilenameFlag(cmd, &filenames, usage)
+ cmd.Flags().StringP("output", "o", "yaml", "Output format. One of: yaml|json.")
+ cmd.Flags().String("output-version", "", "Output the formatted object with the given version (default api-version).")
+ return cmd
+}
+
+func RunEdit(f *cmdutil.Factory, out io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, filenames []string) error {
+ var printer kubectl.ResourcePrinter
+ var ext string
+ switch format := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "output"); format {
+ case "json":
+ printer = &kubectl.JSONPrinter{}
+ ext = ".json"
+ case "yaml":
+ printer = &kubectl.YAMLPrinter{}
+ ext = ".yaml"
+ default:
+ return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "The flag 'output' must be one of yaml|json")
+ }
+
+ cmdNamespace, enforceNamespace, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ mapper, typer := f.Object()
+ rmap := &resource.Mapper{
+ ObjectTyper: typer,
+ RESTMapper: mapper,
+ ClientMapper: f.ClientMapperForCommand(),
+ }
+
+ r := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
+ NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
+ FilenameParam(enforceNamespace, filenames...).
+ ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
+ Latest().
+ Flatten().
+ Do()
+ err = r.Err()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ infos, err := r.Infos()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ clientConfig, err := f.ClientConfig()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ defaultVersion := cmdutil.OutputVersion(cmd, clientConfig.Version)
+ results := editResults{}
+ for {
+ obj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, false, defaultVersion)
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, results.file, out)
+ }
+
+ // TODO: add an annotating YAML printer that can print inline comments on each field,
+ // including descriptions or validation errors
+
+ // generate the file to edit
+ buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+ if err := results.header.writeTo(buf); err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, results.file, out)
+ }
+ if err := printer.PrintObj(obj, buf); err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, results.file, out)
+ }
+ original := buf.Bytes()
+
+ // launch the editor
+ edit := editor.NewDefaultEditor()
+ edited, file, err := edit.LaunchTempFile("kubectl-edit-", ext, buf)
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, results.file, out)
+ }
+
+ // cleanup any file from the previous pass
+ if len(results.file) > 0 {
+ os.Remove(results.file)
+ }
+
+ glog.V(4).Infof("User edited:\n%s", string(edited))
+ fmt.Printf("User edited:\n%s", string(edited))
+ lines, err := hasLines(bytes.NewBuffer(edited))
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+ if bytes.Equal(original, edited) {
+ if len(results.edit) > 0 {
+ preservedFile(nil, file, out)
+ } else {
+ os.Remove(file)
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintln(out, "Edit cancelled, no changes made.")
+ return nil
+ }
+ if !lines {
+ if len(results.edit) > 0 {
+ preservedFile(nil, file, out)
+ } else {
+ os.Remove(file)
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintln(out, "Edit cancelled, saved file was empty.")
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ results = editResults{
+ file: file,
+ }
+
+ // parse the edited file
+ updates, err := rmap.InfoForData(edited, "edited-file")
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+
+ visitor := resource.NewFlattenListVisitor(updates, rmap)
+
+ // need to make sure the original namespace wasn't changed while editing
+ if err = visitor.Visit(resource.RequireNamespace(cmdNamespace)); err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+
+ // use strategic merge to create a patch
+ originalJS, err := yaml.ToJSON(original)
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+ editedJS, err := yaml.ToJSON(edited)
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+ patch, err := strategicpatch.CreateStrategicMergePatch(originalJS, editedJS, obj)
+ // TODO: change all jsonmerge to strategicpatch
+ // for checking preconditions
+ preconditions := []jsonmerge.PreconditionFunc{}
+ if err != nil {
+ glog.V(4).Infof("Unable to calculate diff, no merge is possible: %v", err)
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ } else {
+ preconditions = append(preconditions, jsonmerge.RequireKeyUnchanged("apiVersion"))
+ preconditions = append(preconditions, jsonmerge.RequireKeyUnchanged("kind"))
+ preconditions = append(preconditions, jsonmerge.RequireMetadataKeyUnchanged("name"))
+ results.version = defaultVersion
+ }
+
+ if hold, msg := jsonmerge.TestPreconditionsHold(patch, preconditions); !hold {
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "error: %s", msg)
+ return preservedFile(nil, file, out)
+ }
+
+ err = visitor.Visit(func(info *resource.Info, err error) error {
+ patched, err := resource.NewHelper(info.Client, info.Mapping).Patch(info.Namespace, info.Name, api.StrategicMergePatchType, patch)
+ if err != nil {
+ fmt.Fprintln(out, results.addError(err, info))
+ return nil
+ }
+ info.Refresh(patched, true)
+ cmdutil.PrintSuccess(mapper, false, out, info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name, "edited")
+ return nil
+ })
+ if err != nil {
+ return preservedFile(err, file, out)
+ }
+
+ if results.retryable > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "You can run `kubectl replace -f %s` to try this update again.\n", file)
+ return errExit
+ }
+ if results.conflict > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "You must update your local resource version and run `kubectl replace -f %s` to overwrite the remote changes.\n", file)
+ return errExit
+ }
+ if len(results.edit) == 0 {
+ if results.notfound == 0 {
+ os.Remove(file)
+ } else {
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "The edits you made on deleted resources have been saved to %q\n", file)
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // loop again and edit the remaining items
+ infos = results.edit
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// print json file (such as patch file) content for debugging
+func printJson(out io.Writer, file []byte) error {
+ diff := make(map[string]interface{})
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(file, &diff); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "%v\n", diff)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// editReason preserves a message about the reason this file must be edited again
+type editReason struct {
+ head string
+ other []string
+}
+
+// editHeader includes a list of reasons the edit must be retried
+type editHeader struct {
+ reasons []editReason
+}
+
+// writeTo outputs the current header information into a stream
+func (h *editHeader) writeTo(w io.Writer) error {
+ fmt.Fprint(w, `# Please edit the object below. Lines beginning with a '#' will be ignored,
+# and an empty file will abort the edit. If an error occurs while saving this file will be
+# reopened with the relevant failures.
+#
+`)
+ for _, r := range h.reasons {
+ if len(r.other) > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(w, "# %s:\n", r.head)
+ } else {
+ fmt.Fprintf(w, "# %s\n", r.head)
+ }
+ for _, o := range r.other {
+ fmt.Fprintf(w, "# * %s\n", o)
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintln(w, "#")
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// editResults capture the result of an update
+type editResults struct {
+ header editHeader
+ retryable int
+ notfound int
+ conflict int
+ edit []*resource.Info
+ file string
+
+ version string
+}
+
+func (r *editResults) addError(err error, info *resource.Info) string {
+ switch {
+ case errors.IsInvalid(err):
+ r.edit = append(r.edit, info)
+ reason := editReason{
+ head: fmt.Sprintf("%s %s was not valid", info.Mapping.Kind, info.Name),
+ }
+ if err, ok := err.(client.APIStatus); ok {
+ if details := err.Status().Details; details != nil {
+ for _, cause := range details.Causes {
+ reason.other = append(reason.other, cause.Message)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ r.header.reasons = append(r.header.reasons, reason)
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Error: the %s %s is invalid", info.Mapping.Kind, info.Name)
+ case errors.IsNotFound(err):
+ r.notfound++
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Error: the %s %s could not be found on the server", info.Mapping.Kind, info.Name)
+ default:
+ r.retryable++
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Error: the %s %s could not be patched: %v", info.Mapping.Kind, info.Name, err)
+ }
+}
+
+// preservedFile writes out a message about the provided file if it exists to the
+// provided output stream when an error happens. Used to notify the user where
+// their updates were preserved.
+func preservedFile(err error, path string, out io.Writer) error {
+ if len(path) > 0 {
+ if _, err := os.Stat(path); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(out, "A copy of your changes has been stored to %q\n", path)
+ }
+ }
+ return err
+}
+
+// hasLines returns true if any line in the provided stream is non empty - has non-whitespace
+// characters, or the first non-whitespace character is a '#' indicating a comment. Returns
+// any errors encountered reading the stream.
+func hasLines(r io.Reader) (bool, error) {
+ // TODO: if any files we read have > 64KB lines, we'll need to switch to bytes.ReadLine
+ // TODO: probably going to be secrets
+ s := bufio.NewScanner(r)
+ for s.Scan() {
+ if line := strings.TrimSpace(s.Text()); len(line) > 0 && line[0] != '#' {
+ return true, nil
+ }
+ }
+ if err := s.Err(); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
+ return false, err
+ }
+ return false, nil
+}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2145792e901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package editor
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "math/rand"
+ "os"
+ "os/exec"
+ "os/signal"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "strings"
+
+ "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/term"
+ "github.com/golang/glog"
+)
+
+const (
+ // sorry, blame Git
+ defaultEditor = "vi"
+ defaultShell = "/bin/bash"
+)
+
+type Editor struct {
+ Args []string
+ Shell bool
+}
+
+// NewDefaultEditor creates a struct Editor that uses the OS environment to
+// locate the editor program, looking at EDITOR environment variable to find
+// the proper command line. If the provided editor has no spaces, or no quotes,
+// it is treated as a bare command to be loaded. Otherwise, the string will
+// be passed to the user's shell for execution.
+func NewDefaultEditor() Editor {
+ args, shell := defaultEnvEditor()
+ return Editor{
+ Args: args,
+ Shell: shell,
+ }
+}
+
+func defaultEnvShell() []string {
+ shell := os.Getenv("SHELL")
+ if len(shell) == 0 {
+ shell = defaultShell
+ }
+ return []string{shell, "-c"}
+}
+
+func defaultEnvEditor() ([]string, bool) {
+ editor := os.Getenv("EDITOR")
+ if len(editor) == 0 {
+ editor = defaultEditor
+ }
+ if !strings.Contains(editor, " ") {
+ return []string{editor}, false
+ }
+ if !strings.ContainsAny(editor, "\"'\\") {
+ return strings.Split(editor, " "), false
+ }
+ // rather than parse the shell arguments ourselves, punt to the shell
+ shell := defaultEnvShell()
+ return append(shell, editor), true
+}
+
+func (e Editor) args(path string) []string {
+ args := make([]string, len(e.Args))
+ copy(args, e.Args)
+ if e.Shell {
+ last := args[len(args)-1]
+ args[len(args)-1] = fmt.Sprintf("%s %q", last, path)
+ } else {
+ args = append(args, path)
+ }
+ return args
+}
+
+// Launch opens the described or returns an error. The TTY will be protected, and
+// SIGQUIT, SIGTERM, and SIGINT will all be trapped.
+func (e Editor) Launch(path string) error {
+ if len(e.Args) == 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("no editor defined, can't open %s", path)
+ }
+ abs, err := filepath.Abs(path)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ args := e.args(abs)
+ cmd := exec.Command(args[0], args[1:]...)
+ cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
+ cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
+ cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
+ glog.V(5).Infof("Opening file with editor %v", args)
+ if err := withSafeTTYAndInterrupts(cmd.Run); err != nil {
+ if err, ok := err.(*exec.Error); ok {
+ if err.Err == exec.ErrNotFound {
+ return fmt.Errorf("unable to launch the editor %q", strings.Join(e.Args, " "))
+ }
+ }
+ return fmt.Errorf("there was a problem with the editor %q", strings.Join(e.Args, " "))
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// LaunchTempFile reads the provided stream into a temporary file in the given directory
+// and file prefix, and then invokes Launch with the path of that file. It will return
+// the contents of the file after launch, any errors that occur, and the path of the
+// temporary file so the caller can clean it up as needed.
+func (e Editor) LaunchTempFile(prefix, suffix string, r io.Reader) ([]byte, string, error) {
+ f, err := tempFile(prefix, suffix)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, "", err
+ }
+ defer f.Close()
+ path := f.Name()
+ if _, err := io.Copy(f, r); err != nil {
+ os.Remove(path)
+ return nil, path, err
+ }
+ if err := e.Launch(path); err != nil {
+ return nil, path, err
+ }
+ bytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
+ return bytes, path, err
+}
+
+// withSafeTTYAndInterrupts invokes the provided function after the terminal
+// state has been stored, and then on any error or termination attempts to
+// restore the terminal state to its prior behavior. It also eats signals
+// for the duration of the function.
+func withSafeTTYAndInterrupts(fn func() error) error {
+ ch := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+ signal.Notify(ch, childSignals...)
+ defer signal.Stop(ch)
+
+ inFd := os.Stdin.Fd()
+ if !term.IsTerminal(inFd) {
+ if f, err := os.Open("/dev/tty"); err == nil {
+ defer f.Close()
+ inFd = f.Fd()
+ }
+ }
+
+ if term.IsTerminal(inFd) {
+ state, err := term.SaveState(inFd)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ go func() {
+ if _, ok := <-ch; !ok {
+ return
+ }
+ term.RestoreTerminal(inFd, state)
+ }()
+ defer term.RestoreTerminal(inFd, state)
+ return fn()
+ }
+ return fn()
+}
+
+func tempFile(prefix, suffix string) (f *os.File, err error) {
+ dir := os.TempDir()
+
+ for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+ name := filepath.Join(dir, prefix+randSeq(5)+suffix)
+ f, err = os.OpenFile(name, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, 0600)
+ if os.IsExist(err) {
+ continue
+ }
+ break
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+var letters = []rune("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789")
+
+func randSeq(n int) string {
+ b := make([]rune, n)
+ for i := range b {
+ b[i] = letters[rand.Intn(len(letters))]
+ }
+ return string(b)
+}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor_test.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9be83a04276
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/editor_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package editor
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "os"
+ "reflect"
+ "strings"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+func TestArgs(t *testing.T) {
+ if e, a := []string{"/bin/bash", "-c \"test\""}, (Editor{Args: []string{"/bin/bash", "-c"}, Shell: true}).args("test"); !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected args: %v", a)
+ }
+ if e, a := []string{"/bin/bash", "-c", "test"}, (Editor{Args: []string{"/bin/bash", "-c"}, Shell: false}).args("test"); !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected args: %v", a)
+ }
+ if e, a := []string{"/bin/bash", "-i -c \"test\""}, (Editor{Args: []string{"/bin/bash", "-i -c"}, Shell: true}).args("test"); !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected args: %v", a)
+ }
+ if e, a := []string{"/test", "test"}, (Editor{Args: []string{"/test"}}).args("test"); !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected args: %v", a)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestEditor(t *testing.T) {
+ edit := Editor{Args: []string{"cat"}}
+ testStr := "test something\n"
+ contents, path, err := edit.LaunchTempFile("", "someprefix", bytes.NewBufferString(testStr))
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+ }
+ if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("no temp file: %s", path)
+ }
+ defer os.Remove(path)
+ if disk, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path); err != nil || !bytes.Equal(contents, disk) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected file on disk: %v %s", err, string(disk))
+ }
+ if !bytes.Equal(contents, []byte(testStr)) {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected contents: %s", string(contents))
+ }
+ if !strings.Contains(path, "someprefix") {
+ t.Errorf("path not expected: %s", path)
+ }
+}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9db85fe4b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term.go
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// +build !windows
+
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package editor
+
+import (
+ "os"
+ "syscall"
+)
+
+// childSignals are the allowed signals that can be sent to children in Unix variant OS's
+var childSignals = []os.Signal{syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM, syscall.SIGQUIT}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term_unsupported.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term_unsupported.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c0b788166d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/editor/term_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// +build windows
+
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package editor
+
+import (
+ "os"
+)
+
+// childSignals are the allowed signals that can be sent to children in Windows to terminate
+var childSignals = []os.Signal{os.Interrupt}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3b2244dbfb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge.go
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package jsonmerge
+
+import (
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "reflect"
+
+ "github.com/evanphx/json-patch"
+ "github.com/golang/glog"
+
+ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/util/yaml"
+)
+
+// Delta represents a change between two JSON documents.
+type Delta struct {
+ original []byte
+ edit []byte
+
+ preconditions []PreconditionFunc
+}
+
+// PreconditionFunc is a test to verify that an incompatible change
+// has occurred before an Apply can be successful.
+type PreconditionFunc func(interface{}) (hold bool, message string)
+
+// AddPreconditions adds precondition checks to a change which must
+// be satisfied before an Apply is considered successful. If a
+// precondition returns false, the Apply is failed with
+// ErrPreconditionFailed.
+func (d *Delta) AddPreconditions(fns ...PreconditionFunc) {
+ d.preconditions = append(d.preconditions, fns...)
+}
+
+// RequireKeyUnchanged creates a precondition function that fails
+// if the provided key is present in the diff (indicating its value
+// has changed).
+func RequireKeyUnchanged(key string) PreconditionFunc {
+ return func(diff interface{}) (bool, string) {
+ m, ok := diff.(map[string]interface{})
+ if !ok {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ // the presence of key in a diff means that its value has been changed, therefore
+ // we should fail the precondition.
+ _, ok = m[key]
+ if ok {
+ return false, key + " should not be changed\n"
+ } else {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// RequireKeyUnchanged creates a precondition function that fails
+// if the metadata.key is present in the diff (indicating its value
+// has changed).
+func RequireMetadataKeyUnchanged(key string) PreconditionFunc {
+ return func(diff interface{}) (bool, string) {
+ m, ok := diff.(map[string]interface{})
+ if !ok {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ m1, ok := m["metadata"]
+ if !ok {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ m2, ok := m1.(map[string]interface{})
+ if !ok {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ _, ok = m2[key]
+ if ok {
+ return false, "metadata." + key + " should not be changed\n"
+ } else {
+ return true, ""
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// TestPreconditions test if preconditions hold given the edit
+func TestPreconditionsHold(edit []byte, preconditions []PreconditionFunc) (bool, string) {
+ diff := make(map[string]interface{})
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(edit, &diff); err != nil {
+ return false, err.Error()
+ }
+ for _, fn := range preconditions {
+ if hold, msg := fn(diff); !hold {
+ return false, msg
+ }
+ }
+ return true, ""
+}
+
+// NewDelta accepts two JSON or YAML documents and calculates the difference
+// between them. It returns a Delta object which can be used to resolve
+// conflicts against a third version with a common parent, or an error
+// if either document is in error.
+func NewDelta(from, to []byte) (*Delta, error) {
+ d := &Delta{}
+ before, err := yaml.ToJSON(from)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ after, err := yaml.ToJSON(to)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ diff, err := jsonpatch.CreateMergePatch(before, after)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ glog.V(6).Infof("Patch created from:\n%s\n%s\n%s", string(before), string(after), string(diff))
+ d.original = before
+ d.edit = diff
+ return d, nil
+}
+
+// Apply attempts to apply the changes described by Delta onto latest,
+// returning an error if the changes cannot be applied cleanly.
+// IsConflicting will be true if the changes overlap, otherwise a
+// generic error will be returned.
+func (d *Delta) Apply(latest []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+ base, err := yaml.ToJSON(latest)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ changes, err := jsonpatch.CreateMergePatch(d.original, base)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ diff1 := make(map[string]interface{})
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(d.edit, &diff1); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ diff2 := make(map[string]interface{})
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(changes, &diff2); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ for _, fn := range d.preconditions {
+ hold1, _ := fn(diff1)
+ hold2, _ := fn(diff2)
+ if !hold1 || !hold2 {
+ return nil, ErrPreconditionFailed
+ }
+ }
+
+ glog.V(6).Infof("Testing for conflict between:\n%s\n%s", string(d.edit), string(changes))
+ if hasConflicts(diff1, diff2) {
+ return nil, ErrConflict
+ }
+ return jsonpatch.MergePatch(base, d.edit)
+}
+
+// IsConflicting returns true if the provided error indicates a
+// conflict exists between the original changes and the applied
+// changes.
+func IsConflicting(err error) bool {
+ return err == ErrConflict
+}
+
+// IsPreconditionFailed returns true if the provided error indicates
+// a Delta precondition did not succeed.
+func IsPreconditionFailed(err error) bool {
+ return err == ErrPreconditionFailed
+}
+
+var ErrPreconditionFailed = fmt.Errorf("a precondition failed")
+var ErrConflict = fmt.Errorf("changes are in conflict")
+
+// hasConflicts returns true if the left and right JSON interface objects overlap with
+// different values in any key. The code will panic if an unrecognized type is passed
+// (anything not returned by a JSON decode). All keys are required to be strings.
+func hasConflicts(left, right interface{}) bool {
+ switch typedLeft := left.(type) {
+ case map[string]interface{}:
+ switch typedRight := right.(type) {
+ case map[string]interface{}:
+ for key, leftValue := range typedLeft {
+ if rightValue, ok := typedRight[key]; ok && hasConflicts(leftValue, rightValue) {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+ return false
+ default:
+ return true
+ }
+ case []interface{}:
+ switch typedRight := right.(type) {
+ case []interface{}:
+ if len(typedLeft) != len(typedRight) {
+ return true
+ }
+ for i := range typedLeft {
+ if hasConflicts(typedLeft[i], typedRight[i]) {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+ return false
+ default:
+ return true
+ }
+ case string, float64, bool, int, int64, nil:
+ return !reflect.DeepEqual(left, right)
+ default:
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown type: %v", reflect.TypeOf(left)))
+ }
+}
+
+func (d *Delta) Edit() []byte {
+ return d.edit
+}
diff --git a/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge_test.go b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c9559a70f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util/jsonmerge/jsonmerge_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package jsonmerge
+
+import (
+ "testing"
+)
+
+func TestHasConflicts(t *testing.T) {
+ testCases := []struct {
+ A interface{}
+ B interface{}
+ Ret bool
+ }{
+ {A: "hello", B: "hello", Ret: false}, // 0
+ {A: "hello", B: "hell", Ret: true},
+ {A: "hello", B: nil, Ret: true},
+ {A: "hello", B: 1, Ret: true},
+ {A: "hello", B: float64(1.0), Ret: true},
+ {A: "hello", B: false, Ret: true},
+
+ {A: "hello", B: []interface{}{}, Ret: true}, // 6
+ {A: []interface{}{1}, B: []interface{}{}, Ret: true},
+ {A: []interface{}{}, B: []interface{}{}, Ret: false},
+ {A: []interface{}{1}, B: []interface{}{1}, Ret: false},
+ {A: map[string]interface{}{}, B: []interface{}{1}, Ret: true},
+
+ {A: map[string]interface{}{}, B: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1}, Ret: false}, // 11
+ {A: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1}, B: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1}, Ret: false},
+ {A: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1}, B: map[string]interface{}{"a": 2}, Ret: true},
+ {A: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1}, B: map[string]interface{}{"b": 2}, Ret: false},
+
+ { // 15
+ A: map[string]interface{}{"a": []interface{}{1}},
+ B: map[string]interface{}{"a": []interface{}{1}},
+ Ret: false,
+ },
+ {
+ A: map[string]interface{}{"a": []interface{}{1}},
+ B: map[string]interface{}{"a": []interface{}{}},
+ Ret: true,
+ },
+ {
+ A: map[string]interface{}{"a": []interface{}{1}},
+ B: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1},
+ Ret: true,
+ },
+ }
+
+ for i, testCase := range testCases {
+ out := hasConflicts(testCase.A, testCase.B)
+ if out != testCase.Ret {
+ t.Errorf("%d: expected %t got %t", i, testCase.Ret, out)
+ continue
+ }
+ out = hasConflicts(testCase.B, testCase.A)
+ if out != testCase.Ret {
+ t.Errorf("%d: expected reversed %t got %t", i, testCase.Ret, out)
+ }
+ }
+}