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Merge pull request #14478 from ZJU-SEL/upgrade-ubuntu-1.0.6
Fix unknown admission control failure for ubuntu deployment
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commit
b9293a093b
@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ fi
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cp $ETCD/etcd $ETCD/etcdctl binaries/master
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# k8s
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KUBE_VERSION=${KUBE_VERSION:-"1.0.3"}
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KUBE_VERSION=${KUBE_VERSION:-"1.0.6"}
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echo "Prepare kubernetes ${KUBE_VERSION} release ..."
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if [ ! -f kubernetes.tar.gz ] ; then
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curl -L https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes/releases/download/v${KUBE_VERSION}/kubernetes.tar.gz -o kubernetes.tar.gz
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ export SERVICE_CLUSTER_IP_RANGE=${SERVICE_CLUSTER_IP_RANGE:-192.168.3.0/24} # f
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export FLANNEL_NET=${FLANNEL_NET:-172.16.0.0/16}
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# Admission Controllers to invoke prior to persisting objects in cluster
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export ADMISSION_CONTROL=NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,ResourceQuota,DenyEscalatingExec,SecurityContextDeny
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export ADMISSION_CONTROL=NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,ResourceQuota,SecurityContextDeny
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SERVICE_NODE_PORT_RANGE=${SERVICE_NODE_PORT_RANGE:-"30000-32767"}
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@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ function prepare-push() {
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fi
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}
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# Update a kubernetes master with required release
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# Update a kubernetes master with expected release
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function push-master {
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source "${KUBE_ROOT}/cluster/ubuntu/${KUBE_CONFIG_FILE-"config-default.sh"}"
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@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ function push-master {
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verify-cluster
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}
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# Update a kubernetes node with required release
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# Update a kubernetes node with expected release
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function push-node() {
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source "${KUBE_ROOT}/cluster/ubuntu/${KUBE_CONFIG_FILE-"config-default.sh"}"
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@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ function push-node() {
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}
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# Update a kubernetes cluster with required source
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# Update a kubernetes cluster with expected source
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function kube-push {
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prepare-push
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source "${KUBE_ROOT}/cluster/ubuntu/${KUBE_CONFIG_FILE-"config-default.sh"}"
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@ -36,12 +36,13 @@ Kubernetes Deployment On Bare-metal Ubuntu Nodes
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- [Introduction](#introduction)
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- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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- [Starting a Cluster](#starting-a-cluster)
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- [Download binaries](#download-binaries)
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- [Set up working directory](#set-up-working-directory)
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- [Configure and start the kubernetes cluster](#configure-and-start-the-kubernetes-cluster)
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- [Test it out](#test-it-out)
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- [Deploy addons](#deploy-addons)
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- [Trouble shooting](#trouble-shooting)
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- [Upgrading a Cluster](#upgrading-a-cluster)
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- [Test it out](#test-it-out-ii)
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## Introduction
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@ -55,42 +56,40 @@ work, which has been merge into this document.
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## Prerequisites
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1. The nodes have installed docker version 1.2+ and bridge-utils to manipulate linux bridge.
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2. All machines can communicate with each other. Master node needs to connect the Internet to download the necessary files, while working nodes do not.
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2. All machines can communicate with each other. Master node needs to be connected to the
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Internet to download the necessary files, while worker nodes do not.
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3. These guide is tested OK on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64bit server, but it can not work with
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Ubuntu 15 which use systemd instead of upstart. We are working around fixing this.
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4. Dependencies of this guide: etcd-2.0.12, flannel-0.4.0, k8s-1.0.3, may work with higher versions.
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Ubuntu 15 which uses systemd instead of upstart.
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4. Dependencies of this guide: etcd-2.0.12, flannel-0.4.0, k8s-1.0.6, may work with higher versions.
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5. All the remote servers can be ssh logged in without a password by using key authentication.
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## Starting a Cluster
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### Download binaries
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### Set up working directory
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First clone the kubernetes github repo
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Clone the kubernetes github repo locally
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``` console
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$ git clone https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes.git
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```
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Then download all the needed binaries into given directory (cluster/ubuntu/binaries)
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``` console
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$ cd kubernetes/cluster/ubuntu
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$ ./build.sh
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```
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#### Configure and start the Kubernetes cluster
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The startup process will first download all the required binaries automatically.
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By default etcd version is 2.0.12, flannel version is 0.4.0 and k8s version is 1.0.6.
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You can customize your etcd version, flannel version, k8s version by changing corresponding variables
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`ETCD_VERSION` , `FLANNEL_VERSION` and `KUBE_VERSION` in build.sh, by default etcd version is 2.0.12,
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flannel version is 0.4.0 and k8s version is 1.0.3.
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`ETCD_VERSION` , `FLANNEL_VERSION` and `KUBE_VERSION` like following.
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Make sure that the involved binaries are located properly in the binaries/master
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or binaries/minion directory before you go ahead to the next step .
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```console
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$ export KUBE_VERSION=1.0.5
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$ export FLANNEL_VERSION=0.5.3
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$ export ETCD_VERSION=2.2.0
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```
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Note that we use flannel here to set up overlay network, yet it's optional. Actually you can build up k8s
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cluster natively, or use flannel, Open vSwitch or any other SDN tool you like.
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#### Configure and start the Kubernetes cluster
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An example cluster is listed below:
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| IP Address | Role |
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@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ An example cluster is listed below:
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|10.10.103.162| node |
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|10.10.103.250| both master and node|
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First configure the cluster information in cluster/ubuntu/config-default.sh, below is a simple sample.
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First configure the cluster information in cluster/ubuntu/config-default.sh, following is a simple sample.
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```sh
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export nodes="vcap@10.10.103.250 vcap@10.10.103.162 vcap@10.10.103.223"
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@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ export SERVICE_CLUSTER_IP_RANGE=192.168.3.0/24
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export FLANNEL_NET=172.16.0.0/16
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```
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The first variable `nodes` defines all your cluster nodes, MASTER node comes first and
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The first variable `nodes` defines all your cluster nodes, master node comes first and
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separated with blank space like `<user_1@ip_1> <user_2@ip_2> <user_3@ip_3> `
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Then the `role` variable defines the role of above machine in the same order, "ai" stands for machine
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@ -135,24 +134,27 @@ that conflicts with your own private network range.
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The `FLANNEL_NET` variable defines the IP range used for flannel overlay network,
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should not conflict with above `SERVICE_CLUSTER_IP_RANGE`.
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**Note:** When deploying, master needs to connect the Internet to download the necessary files. If your machines locate in a private network that need proxy setting to connect the Internet, you can set the config `PROXY_SETTING` in cluster/ubuntu/config-default.sh such as:
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**Note:** When deploying, master needs to be connected to the Internet to download the necessary files.
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If your machines are located in a private network that need proxy setting to connect the Internet,
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you can set the config `PROXY_SETTING` in cluster/ubuntu/config-default.sh such as:
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PROXY_SETTING="http_proxy=http://server:port https_proxy=https://server:port"
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After all the above variables being set correctly, we can use following command in cluster/ directory to bring up the whole cluster.
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After all the above variables being set correctly, we can use following command in `cluster/` directory to
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bring up the whole cluster.
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`$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-up.sh`
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The scripts automatically scp binaries and config files to all the machines and start the k8s service on them.
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The only thing you need to do is to type the sudo password when promoted.
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The scripts automatically `scp` binaries and config files to all the machines and start kubernetes
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service on them. The only thing you need to do is to type the sudo password when promoted.
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```console
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Deploying minion on machine 10.10.103.223
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...
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[sudo] password to copy files and start minion:
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[sudo] password to start minion:
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```
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If all things goes right, you will see the below message from console indicating the k8s is up.
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If everything works correctly, you will see the following message from console indicating the k8s cluster is up.
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```console
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Cluster validation succeeded
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@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ Cluster validation succeeded
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### Test it out
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You can use `kubectl` command to check if the newly created k8s is working correctly.
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You can use `kubectl` command to check if the newly created cluster is working correctly.
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The `kubectl` binary is under the `cluster/ubuntu/binaries` directory.
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You can make it available via PATH, then you can use the below command smoothly.
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@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ NAME LABELS STATUS
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10.10.103.250 kubernetes.io/hostname=10.10.103.250 Ready
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```
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Also you can run Kubernetes [guest-example](../../examples/guestbook/) to build a redis backend cluster on the k8s.
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Also you can run Kubernetes [guest-example](../../examples/guestbook/) to build a redis backend cluster.
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### Deploy addons
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@ -224,43 +226,38 @@ to eliminate OS-distro differences.
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Generally, what this approach does is quite simple:
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1. Download and copy binaries and configuration files to proper directories on every node
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2. Configure `etcd` using IPs based on input from user
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3. Create and start flannel network
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1. Download and copy binaries and configuration files to proper directories on every node.
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2. Configure `etcd` for master node using IPs based on input from user.
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3. Create and start flannel network for worker nodes.
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So if you encounter a problem, **check etcd configuration first**
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Please try:
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So if you encounter a problem, check etcd configuration of master node first.
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1. Check `/var/log/upstart/etcd.log` for suspicious etcd log
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2. Check `/etc/default/etcd`, as we do not have much input validation, a right config should be like:
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2. You may find following commands useful, the former one to bring down the cluster, while the latter one could start it again.
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```sh
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ETCD_OPTS="-name infra1 -initial-advertise-peer-urls <http://ip_of_this_node:2380> -listen-peer-urls <http://ip_of_this_node:2380> -initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-1 -initial-cluster infra1=<http://ip_of_this_node:2380>,infra2=<http://ip_of_another_node:2380>,infra3=<http://ip_of_another_node:2380> -initial-cluster-state new"
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```
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```console
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-down.sh
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-up.sh
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```
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3. You may find following commands useful, the former one to bring down the cluster, while
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the latter one could start it again.
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```console
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-down.sh
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-up.sh
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```
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4. You can also customize your own settings in `/etc/default/{component_name}`.
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3. You can also customize your own settings in `/etc/default/{component_name}` and restart it via
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`$ sudo service {component_name} restart`.
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### Upgrading a Cluster
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## Upgrading a Cluster
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If you already have a kubernetes cluster, and want to upgrade to a new version,
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you can use following command in cluster/ directory to update the whole cluster or a specified node to a new version.
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you can use following command in `cluster/` directory to update the whole cluster
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or a specified node to a new version.
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```console
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-push.sh [-m|-n <node id>] <version>
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```
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It can be done for all components (by default), master(`-m`) or specified node(`-n`).
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If the version is not specified, the script will try to use local binaries.You should ensure all the binaries are well prepared in path `cluster/ubuntu/binaries`.
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Upgrading a single node is currently experimental.
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If the version is not specified, the script will try to use local binaries. You should ensure all
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the binaries are well prepared in the expected directory path cluster/ubuntu/binaries.
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```console
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$ tree cluster/ubuntu/binaries
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@ -279,21 +276,29 @@ binaries/
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└── kube-proxy
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```
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Upgrading single node is experimental now. You can use following command to get a help.
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You can use following command to get a help.
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```console
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$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-push.sh -h
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```
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Some examples are as follows:
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Here are some examples:
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* upgrade master to version 1.0.5: `$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-push.sh -m 1.0.5`
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* upgrade node 10.10.103.223 to version 1.0.5 : `$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-push.sh -n 10.10.103.223 1.0.5`
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* upgrade master and all nodes to version 1.0.5: `$ KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=ubuntu ./kube-push.sh 1.0.5`
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The script will not delete any resources of your cluster, it just replaces the binaries.
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You can use `kubectl` command to check if the newly upgraded k8s is working correctly.
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For example, use `$ kubectl get nodes` to see if all of your nodes are ready.Or refer to [test-it-out](ubuntu.md#test-it-out)
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### Test it out
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You can use the `kubectl` command to check if the newly upgraded kubernetes cluster is working correctly. See
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also [test-it-out](ubuntu.md#test-it-out)
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To make sure the version of the upgraded cluster is what you expect, you will find these commands helpful.
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* upgrade all components or master: `$ kubectl version`. Check the *Server Version*.
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* upgrade node 10.10.102.223: `$ ssh -t vcap@10.10.102.223 'cd /opt/bin && sudo ./kubelet --version'`
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<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
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[]()
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