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Merge pull request #126359 from jpbetz/quantity-estimated-cost
Fix estimated cost for Kubernetes defined CEL types for equals
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commit
f88281768c
@ -2010,14 +2010,14 @@ func TestCelEstimatedCostStability(t *testing.T) {
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`isQuantity(self.val2)`: 314575,
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`isQuantity("200M")`: 1,
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`isQuantity("20Mi")`: 1,
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`quantity("200M") == quantity("0.2G") && quantity("0.2G") == quantity("200M")`: uint64(3689348814741910532),
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`quantity("2M") == quantity("0.002G") && quantity("2000k") == quantity("2M") && quantity("0.002G") == quantity("2000k")`: uint64(5534023222112865798),
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`quantity("200M") == quantity("0.2G") && quantity("0.2G") == quantity("200M")`: uint64(6),
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`quantity("2M") == quantity("0.002G") && quantity("2000k") == quantity("2M") && quantity("0.002G") == quantity("2000k")`: uint64(9),
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`quantity(self.val1).isLessThan(quantity(self.val2))`: 629151,
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`quantity("50M").isLessThan(quantity("100M"))`: 3,
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`quantity("50Mi").isGreaterThan(quantity("50M"))`: 3,
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`quantity("200M").compareTo(quantity("0.2G")) == 0`: 4,
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`quantity("50k").add(quantity("20")) == quantity("50.02k")`: uint64(1844674407370955268),
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`quantity("50k").sub(20) == quantity("49980")`: uint64(1844674407370955267),
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`quantity("50k").add(quantity("20")) == quantity("50.02k")`: uint64(5),
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`quantity("50k").sub(20) == quantity("49980")`: uint64(4),
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`quantity("50").isInteger()`: 2,
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`quantity(self.val1).isInteger()`: 314576,
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},
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package library
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import (
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"fmt"
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"math"
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"reflect"
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"github.com/google/cel-go/checker"
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common"
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@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common/types/ref"
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common/types/traits"
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"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/cel"
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)
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@ -48,6 +50,22 @@ var knownUnhandledFunctions = map[string]bool{
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"strings.quote": true,
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}
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// TODO: Replace this with a utility that extracts types from libraries.
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var knownKubernetesRuntimeTypes = sets.New[reflect.Type](
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reflect.ValueOf(cel.URL{}).Type(),
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reflect.ValueOf(cel.IP{}).Type(),
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reflect.ValueOf(cel.CIDR{}).Type(),
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reflect.ValueOf(&cel.Format{}).Type(),
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reflect.ValueOf(cel.Quantity{}).Type(),
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)
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var knownKubernetesCompilerTypes = sets.New[ref.Type](
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cel.CIDRType,
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cel.IPType,
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cel.FormatType,
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cel.QuantityType,
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cel.URLType,
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)
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// CostEstimator implements CEL's interpretable.ActualCostEstimator and checker.CostEstimator.
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type CostEstimator struct {
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// SizeEstimator provides a CostEstimator.EstimateSize that this CostEstimator will delegate size estimation
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@ -235,6 +253,27 @@ func (l *CostEstimator) CallCost(function, overloadId string, args []ref.Val, re
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// url accessors
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cost := uint64(1)
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return &cost
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case "_==_":
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if len(args) == 2 {
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unitCost := uint64(1)
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lhs := args[0]
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switch lhs.(type) {
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case cel.Quantity:
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return &unitCost
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case cel.IP:
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return &unitCost
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case cel.CIDR:
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return &unitCost
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case *cel.Format: // Formats have a small max size.
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return &unitCost
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case cel.URL: // TODO: Computing the actual cost is expensive, and changing this would be a breaking change
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return &unitCost
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default:
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if panicOnUnknown && knownKubernetesRuntimeTypes.Has(reflect.ValueOf(lhs).Type()) {
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panic(fmt.Errorf("CallCost: unhandled equality for Kubernetes type %T", lhs))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if panicOnUnknown && !knownUnhandledFunctions[function] {
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panic(fmt.Errorf("CallCost: unhandled function %q or args %v", function, args))
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@ -278,7 +317,7 @@ func (l *CostEstimator) EstimateCallCost(function, overloadId string, target *ch
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case "url":
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if len(args) == 1 {
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sz := l.sizeEstimate(args[0])
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: sz.MultiplyByCostFactor(common.StringTraversalCostFactor)}
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: sz.MultiplyByCostFactor(common.StringTraversalCostFactor), ResultSize: &sz}
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}
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case "lowerAscii", "upperAscii", "substring", "trim":
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if target != nil {
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@ -475,6 +514,39 @@ func (l *CostEstimator) EstimateCallCost(function, overloadId string, target *ch
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case "getScheme", "getHostname", "getHost", "getPort", "getEscapedPath", "getQuery":
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// url accessors
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1}}
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case "_==_":
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if len(args) == 2 {
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lhs := args[0]
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rhs := args[1]
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if lhs.Type().Equal(rhs.Type()) == types.True {
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t := lhs.Type()
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if t.Kind() == types.OpaqueKind {
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switch t.TypeName() {
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case cel.IPType.TypeName(), cel.CIDRType.TypeName():
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1}}
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}
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}
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if t.Kind() == types.StructKind {
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switch t {
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case cel.QuantityType: // O(1) cost equality checks
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1}}
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case cel.FormatType:
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: cel.MaxFormatSize}.MultiplyByCostFactor(common.StringTraversalCostFactor)}
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case cel.URLType:
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size := checker.SizeEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1}
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rhSize := rhs.ComputedSize()
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lhSize := rhs.ComputedSize()
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if rhSize != nil && lhSize != nil {
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size = rhSize.Union(*lhSize)
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}
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return &checker.CallEstimate{CostEstimate: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: size.Max}.MultiplyByCostFactor(common.StringTraversalCostFactor)}
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}
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}
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if panicOnUnknown && knownKubernetesCompilerTypes.Has(t) {
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panic(fmt.Errorf("EstimateCallCost: unhandled equality for Kubernetes type %v", t))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if panicOnUnknown && !knownUnhandledFunctions[function] {
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panic(fmt.Errorf("EstimateCallCost: unhandled function %q, target %v, args %v", function, target, args))
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@ -206,6 +206,16 @@ func TestURLsCost(t *testing.T) {
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expectEsimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 4, Max: 4},
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expectRuntimeCost: 4,
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},
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{
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ops: []string{" == url('https:://kubernetes.io/')"},
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expectEsimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 7, Max: 9},
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expectRuntimeCost: 7,
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},
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{
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ops: []string{" == url('http://x.b')"},
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expectEsimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 5},
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expectRuntimeCost: 5,
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range cases {
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@ -245,6 +255,14 @@ func TestIPCost(t *testing.T) {
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},
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expectRuntimeCost: func(c uint64) uint64 { return c + 1 },
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},
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{
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ops: []string{" == ip('192.168.0.1')"},
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// For most other operations, the cost is expected to be the base + 1.
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expectEsimatedCost: func(c checker.CostEstimate) checker.CostEstimate {
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return c.Add(ipv4BaseEstimatedCost).Add(checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1})
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},
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expectRuntimeCost: func(c uint64) uint64 { return c + ipv4BaseRuntimeCost + 1 },
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range testCases {
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@ -320,6 +338,14 @@ func TestCIDRCost(t *testing.T) {
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},
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expectRuntimeCost: func(c uint64) uint64 { return c + 1 },
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},
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{
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ops: []string{" == cidr('2001:db8::/32')"},
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// For most other operations, the cost is expected to be the base + 1.
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expectEsimatedCost: func(c checker.CostEstimate) checker.CostEstimate {
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return c.Add(ipv6BaseEstimatedCost).Add(checker.CostEstimate{Min: 1, Max: 1})
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},
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expectRuntimeCost: func(c uint64) uint64 { return c + ipv6BaseRuntimeCost + 1 },
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},
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}
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//nolint:gocritic
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@ -708,19 +734,19 @@ func TestQuantityCost(t *testing.T) {
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{
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name: "equality_reflexivity",
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expr: `quantity("200M") == quantity("200M")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 1844674407370955266},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 3},
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expectRuntimeCost: 3,
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},
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{
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name: "equality_symmetry",
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expr: `quantity("200M") == quantity("0.2G") && quantity("0.2G") == quantity("200M")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 3689348814741910532},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 6},
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expectRuntimeCost: 6,
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},
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{
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name: "equality_transitivity",
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expr: `quantity("2M") == quantity("0.002G") && quantity("2000k") == quantity("2M") && quantity("0.002G") == quantity("2000k")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 5534023222112865798},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 3, Max: 9},
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expectRuntimeCost: 9,
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},
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{
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@ -744,19 +770,19 @@ func TestQuantityCost(t *testing.T) {
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{
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name: "add_quantity",
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expr: `quantity("50k").add(quantity("20")) == quantity("50.02k")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 1844674407370955268},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 5},
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expectRuntimeCost: 5,
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},
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{
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name: "sub_quantity",
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expr: `quantity("50k").sub(quantity("20")) == quantity("49.98k")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 1844674407370955268},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 5},
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expectRuntimeCost: 5,
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},
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{
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name: "sub_int",
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expr: `quantity("50k").sub(20) == quantity("49980")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 4, Max: 1844674407370955267},
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 4, Max: 4},
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expectRuntimeCost: 4,
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},
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{
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@ -825,6 +851,18 @@ func TestNameFormatCost(t *testing.T) {
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 34, Max: 34},
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expectRuntimeCost: 10,
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},
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{
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name: "format.dns1123label.validate",
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expr: `format.named("dns1123Label").value().validate("my-name")`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 34, Max: 34},
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expectRuntimeCost: 10,
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},
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{
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name: "format.dns1123label.validate",
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expr: `format.named("dns1123Label").value() == format.named("dns1123Label").value()`,
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expectEstimatedCost: checker.CostEstimate{Min: 5, Max: 11},
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expectRuntimeCost: 5,
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range cases {
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@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ import (
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common/types"
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common/types/ref"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/cel"
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"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/cel/library"
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)
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@ -228,3 +230,11 @@ func TestFormat(t *testing.T) {
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})
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}
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}
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func TestSizeLimit(t *testing.T) {
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for name := range library.ConstantFormats {
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if len(name) > cel.MaxFormatSize {
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t.Fatalf("All formats must be <= %d chars in length", cel.MaxFormatSize)
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}
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}
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}
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@ -48,5 +48,7 @@ const (
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// MinNumberSize is the length of literal 0
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MinNumberSize = 1
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// MaxFormatSize is the maximum size we allow for format strings
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MaxFormatSize = 64
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MaxNameFormatRegexSize = 128
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)
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