kubernetes/vendor/github.com/cilium/ebpf/internal/cpu.go

package internal

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"sync"
)

var sysCPU struct {
	once sync.Once
	err  error
	num  int
}

// PossibleCPUs returns the max number of CPUs a system may possibly have
// Logical CPU numbers must be of the form 0-n
func PossibleCPUs() (int, error) {
	sysCPU.once.Do(func() {
		sysCPU.num, sysCPU.err = parseCPUsFromFile("/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible")
	})

	return sysCPU.num, sysCPU.err
}

func parseCPUsFromFile(path string) (int, error) {
	spec, err := os.ReadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}

	n, err := parseCPUs(string(spec))
	if err != nil {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("can't parse %s: %v", path, err)
	}

	return n, nil
}

// parseCPUs parses the number of cpus from a string produced
// by bitmap_list_string() in the Linux kernel.
// Multiple ranges are rejected, since they can't be unified
// into a single number.
// This is the format of /sys/devices/system/cpu/possible, it
// is not suitable for /sys/devices/system/cpu/online, etc.
func parseCPUs(spec string) (int, error) {
	if strings.Trim(spec, "\n") == "0" {
		return 1, nil
	}

	var low, high int
	n, err := fmt.Sscanf(spec, "%d-%d\n", &low, &high)
	if n != 2 || err != nil {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid format: %s", spec)
	}
	if low != 0 {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("CPU spec doesn't start at zero: %s", spec)
	}

	// cpus is 0 indexed
	return high + 1, nil
}