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Improve query prompt of BGE embeddings (#8908)
Replace this comment with: - Description: Improved query of BGE embeddings after talking with the devs of BGE embeddings , - Dependencies: any dependencies required for this change, - Tag maintainer: @hwchase17 , - Twitter handle: @ManabChetia3 --------- Co-authored-by: Bagatur <22008038+baskaryan@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -11,12 +11,10 @@ DEFAULT_EMBED_INSTRUCTION = "Represent the document for retrieval: "
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DEFAULT_QUERY_INSTRUCTION = (
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"Represent the question for retrieving supporting documents: "
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)
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DEFAULT_EMBED_BGE_INSTRUCTION = (
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"Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: "
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)
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DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION = (
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DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION_EN = (
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"Represent this question for searching relevant passages: "
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)
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DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION_ZH = "为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:"
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class HuggingFaceEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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@ -190,7 +188,7 @@ class HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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model_name = "BAAI/bge-large-en"
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model_kwargs = {'device': 'cpu'}
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encode_kwargs = {'normalize_embeddings': False}
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encode_kwargs = {'normalize_embeddings': True}
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hf = HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(
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model_name=model_name,
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model_kwargs=model_kwargs,
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@ -208,9 +206,7 @@ class HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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"""Key word arguments to pass to the model."""
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encode_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
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"""Key word arguments to pass when calling the `encode` method of the model."""
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embed_instruction: str = DEFAULT_EMBED_BGE_INSTRUCTION
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"""Instruction to use for embedding documents."""
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query_instruction: str = DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION
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query_instruction: str = DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION_EN
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"""Instruction to use for embedding query."""
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def __init__(self, **kwargs: Any):
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@ -228,6 +224,8 @@ class HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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self.client = sentence_transformers.SentenceTransformer(
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self.model_name, cache_folder=self.cache_folder, **self.model_kwargs
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)
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if "-zh" in self.model_name:
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self.query_instruction = DEFAULT_QUERY_BGE_INSTRUCTION_ZH
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class Config:
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"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
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@ -243,8 +241,8 @@ class HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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Returns:
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List of embeddings, one for each text.
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"""
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instruction_pairs = [[self.embed_instruction, text] for text in texts]
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embeddings = self.client.encode(instruction_pairs, **self.encode_kwargs)
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texts = [t.replace("\n", " ") for t in texts]
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embeddings = self.client.encode(texts, **self.encode_kwargs)
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return embeddings.tolist()
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def embed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
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@ -256,6 +254,8 @@ class HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings(BaseModel, Embeddings):
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Returns:
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Embeddings for the text.
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"""
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instruction_pair = [self.query_instruction, text]
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embedding = self.client.encode([instruction_pair], **self.encode_kwargs)[0]
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text = text.replace("\n", " ")
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embedding = self.client.encode(
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self.query_instruction + text, **self.encode_kwargs
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)
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return embedding.tolist()
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