mirror of
https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain.git
synced 2025-09-06 21:43:44 +00:00
Add Shell Tool (#3335)
Create an official bash shell tool to replace the dynamically generated one
This commit is contained in:
@@ -5,158 +5,158 @@
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"id": "8f210ec3",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Bash\n",
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"It can often be useful to have an LLM generate bash commands, and then run them. A common use case for this is letting the LLM interact with your local file system. We provide an easy util to execute bash commands."
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"# Shell Tool\n",
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"\n",
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"Giving agents access to the shell is powerful (though risky outside a sandboxed environment).\n",
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"\n",
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"The LLM can use it to execute any shell commands. A common use case for this is letting the LLM interact with your local file system."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 1,
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"id": "f7b3767b",
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"metadata": {},
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"from langchain.utilities import BashProcess"
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"from langchain.tools import ShellTool\n",
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"\n",
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"shell_tool = ShellTool()"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 2,
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"id": "cf1c92f0",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"id": "c92ac832-556b-4f66-baa4-b78f965dfba0",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"Hello World!\n",
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"\n",
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"real\t0m0.000s\n",
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"user\t0m0.000s\n",
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"sys\t0m0.000s\n",
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"\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "stderr",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"/Users/wfh/code/lc/lckg/langchain/tools/shell/tool.py:34: UserWarning: The shell tool has no safeguards by default. Use at your own risk.\n",
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" warnings.warn(\n"
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]
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"bash = BashProcess()"
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"print(shell_tool.run({\"commands\": [\"echo 'Hello World!'\", \"time\"]}))"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "2fa952fc",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"### Use with Agents\n",
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"\n",
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"As with all tools, these can be given to an agent to accomplish more complex tasks. Let's have the agent fetch some links from a web page."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 3,
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"id": "2fa952fc",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"apify.ipynb\n",
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"arxiv.ipynb\n",
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"bash.ipynb\n",
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"bing_search.ipynb\n",
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"chatgpt_plugins.ipynb\n",
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"ddg.ipynb\n",
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"google_places.ipynb\n",
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"google_search.ipynb\n",
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"google_serper.ipynb\n",
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"gradio_tools.ipynb\n",
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"human_tools.ipynb\n",
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"ifttt.ipynb\n",
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"openweathermap.ipynb\n",
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"python.ipynb\n",
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"requests.ipynb\n",
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"search_tools.ipynb\n",
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"searx_search.ipynb\n",
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"serpapi.ipynb\n",
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"wikipedia.ipynb\n",
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"wolfram_alpha.ipynb\n",
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"zapier.ipynb\n",
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"\n"
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]
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"print(bash.run(\"ls\"))"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 4,
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"id": "e7896f8e",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"apify.ipynb\n",
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"arxiv.ipynb\n",
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"bash.ipynb\n",
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"bing_search.ipynb\n",
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"chatgpt_plugins.ipynb\n",
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"ddg.ipynb\n",
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"google_places.ipynb\n",
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"google_search.ipynb\n",
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"google_serper.ipynb\n",
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"gradio_tools.ipynb\n",
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"human_tools.ipynb\n",
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"ifttt.ipynb\n",
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"openweathermap.ipynb\n",
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"python.ipynb\n",
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"requests.ipynb\n",
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"search_tools.ipynb\n",
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"searx_search.ipynb\n",
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"serpapi.ipynb\n",
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"wikipedia.ipynb\n",
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"wolfram_alpha.ipynb\n",
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"zapier.ipynb\n",
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"\n"
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]
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"bash.run(\"cd ..\")\n",
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"# The commands are executed in a new subprocess each time, meaning that\n",
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"# this call will return the same results as the last.\n",
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"print(bash.run(\"ls\"))"
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]
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},
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{
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"attachments": {},
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "851fee9f",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Terminal Persistance\n",
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"\n",
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"By default, the bash command will be executed in a new subprocess each time. To retain a persistent bash session, we can use the `persistent=True` arg."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 5,
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"id": "4a93ea2c",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"bash = BashProcess(persistent=True)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 6,
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"id": "a1e98b78",
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"metadata": {},
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"custom_tools.ipynb\t\tmulti_input_tool.ipynb\n",
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"examples\t\t\ttool_input_validation.ipynb\n",
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"getting_started.md\n"
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"\u001b[1m> Entering new AgentExecutor chain...\u001b[0m\n",
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"\u001b[32;1m\u001b[1;3mQuestion: What is the task?\n",
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"Thought: We need to download the langchain.com webpage and extract all the URLs from it. Then we need to sort the URLs and return them.\n",
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"Action:\n",
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"```\n",
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"{\n",
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" \"action\": \"shell\",\n",
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" \"action_input\": {\n",
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" \"commands\": [\n",
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" \"curl -s https://langchain.com | grep -o 'http[s]*://[^\\\" ]*' | sort\"\n",
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" ]\n",
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" }\n",
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"}\n",
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"```\n",
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"\u001b[0m"
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "stderr",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"/Users/wfh/code/lc/lckg/langchain/tools/shell/tool.py:34: UserWarning: The shell tool has no safeguards by default. Use at your own risk.\n",
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" warnings.warn(\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"\n",
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"Observation: \u001b[36;1m\u001b[1;3mhttps://blog.langchain.dev/\n",
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"https://discord.gg/6adMQxSpJS\n",
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"https://docs.langchain.com/docs/\n",
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"https://github.com/hwchase17/chat-langchain\n",
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"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain\n",
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"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchainjs\n",
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"https://github.com/sullivan-sean/chat-langchainjs\n",
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"https://js.langchain.com/docs/\n",
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"https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/\n",
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"https://twitter.com/langchainai\n",
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"\u001b[0m\n",
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"Thought:\u001b[32;1m\u001b[1;3mThe URLs have been successfully extracted and sorted. We can return the list of URLs as the final answer.\n",
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"Final Answer: [\"https://blog.langchain.dev/\", \"https://discord.gg/6adMQxSpJS\", \"https://docs.langchain.com/docs/\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/chat-langchain\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchainjs\", \"https://github.com/sullivan-sean/chat-langchainjs\", \"https://js.langchain.com/docs/\", \"https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/\", \"https://twitter.com/langchainai\"]\u001b[0m\n",
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"\n",
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"\u001b[1m> Finished chain.\u001b[0m\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"'[\"https://blog.langchain.dev/\", \"https://discord.gg/6adMQxSpJS\", \"https://docs.langchain.com/docs/\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/chat-langchain\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain\", \"https://github.com/hwchase17/langchainjs\", \"https://github.com/sullivan-sean/chat-langchainjs\", \"https://js.langchain.com/docs/\", \"https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/\", \"https://twitter.com/langchainai\"]'"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 3,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"bash.run(\"cd ..\")\n",
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"# Note the list of files is different\n",
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"print(bash.run(\"ls\"))"
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"from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI\n",
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"from langchain.agents import initialize_agent\n",
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"from langchain.agents import AgentType\n",
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"\n",
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"llm = ChatOpenAI(temperature=0)\n",
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"\n",
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"shell_tool.description = shell_tool.description + f\"args {shell_tool.args}\".replace(\"{\", \"{{\").replace(\"}\", \"}}\")\n",
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"self_ask_with_search = initialize_agent([shell_tool], llm, agent=AgentType.CHAT_ZERO_SHOT_REACT_DESCRIPTION, verbose=True)\n",
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"self_ask_with_search.run(\"Download the langchain.com webpage and grep for all urls. Return only a sorted list of them. Be sure to use double quotes.\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"id": "e13c1c9c",
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"id": "8d0ea3ac-0890-4e39-9cec-74bd80b4b8b8",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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