improved arxiv (#3495)

Improved `arxiv/tool.py` by adding more specific information to the
`description`. It would help with selecting `arxiv` tool between other
tools.
Improved `arxiv.ipynb` with more useful descriptions.

docs/modules/agents/tools/examples/arxiv.ipynb

@@ -40,15 +40,19 @@
    ]
   },
   {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 3,
-   "id": "2a50dd27",
-   "metadata": {
-    "tags": []
-   },
-   "outputs": [],
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "c89c110c-96ac-4fe1-ba3e-6056543d1a59",
+   "metadata": {},
    "source": [
-    "arxiv = ArxivAPIWrapper()"
+    "Run a query to get information about some `scientific article`/articles. The query text is limited to 300 characters.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "It returns these article fields:\n",
+    "- Publishing date\n",
+    "- Title\n",
+    "- Authors\n",
+    "- Summary\n",
+    "\n",
+    "Next query returns information about one article with arxiv Id equal \"1605.08386\". "
    ]
   },
   {
@@ -75,6 +79,16 @@
     "docs"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "840f70c9-8f80-4680-bb38-46198e931bcf",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Now, we want to get information about one author, `Caprice Stanley`.\n",
+    "\n",
+    "This query returns information about three articles. By default, query returns information only about three top articles."
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": 5,
@@ -99,6 +113,14 @@
     "docs"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "2d9b6292-a47d-4f99-9827-8e9f244bf887",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "Now, we are trying to find information about non-existing article. In this case, the response is \"No good Arxiv Result was found\""
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": 6,
@@ -122,14 +144,6 @@
     "docs = arxiv.run(\"1605.08386WWW\")\n",
     "docs"
    ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "id": "4f4e9602",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": []
   }
  ],
  "metadata": {
@@ -148,7 +162,7 @@
    "name": "python",
    "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
    "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.9.1"
+   "version": "3.10.6"
   }
  },
  "nbformat": 4,

langchain/tools/arxiv/tool.py

@@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ class ArxivQueryRun(BaseTool):
 
     name = "Arxiv"
     description = (
-        "A wrapper around Arxiv. "
-        "Useful for getting summary of articles from arxiv.org. "
+        "A wrapper around Arxiv.org "
+        "Useful for when you need to answer questions about Physics, Mathematics, "
+        "Computer Science, Quantitative Biology, Quantitative Finance, Statistics, "
+        "Electrical Engineering, and Economics "
+        "from scientific articles on arxiv.org. "
         "Input should be a search query."
     )
     api_wrapper: ArxivAPIWrapper