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Don't instruct LLM to use the LIMIT clause, which is incompatible with SQL Server (#1242)

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The current prompt specifically instructs the LLM to use the `LIMIT`
clause. This will cause issues with MS SQL Server, which uses `SELECT
TOP` instead of `LIMIT`. The generated SQL will use `LIMIT`; the
instruction to "always limit... using the LIMIT clause" seems to
override the "create a syntactically correct mssql query to run"
portion. Reported here:
https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain/issues/1103#issuecomment-1441144224

I don't have access to a SQL Server instance to test, but removing that
part of the prompt in OpenAI Playground results in the correct `SELECT
TOP` syntax, whereas keeping it in results in the `LIMIT` clause, even
when instructing it to generate syntactically correct mssql. It's also
still correctly using `LIMIT` in my MariaDB database. I think in this
case we can assume that the model will select the appropriate method
based on the dialect specified.

In general, it would be nice to be able to test a suite of SQL dialects
for things like dialect-specific syntax and other issues we've run into
in the past, but I'm not quite sure how to best approach that yet.
This commit is contained in:
Jon Luo 2023-02-23 01:21:26 -05:00 committed by GitHub
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2
langchain/chains/sql_database/prompt.py
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
from langchain.prompts.base import CommaSeparatedListOutputParser
from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate
_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE = """Given an input question, first create a syntactically correct {dialect} query to run, then look at the results of the query and return the answer. Unless the user specifies in his question a specific number of examples he wishes to obtain, always limit your query to at most {top_k} results using the LIMIT clause. You can order the results by a relevant column to return the most interesting examples in the database.
_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE = """Given an input question, first create a syntactically correct {dialect} query to run, then look at the results of the query and return the answer. Unless the user specifies in his question a specific number of examples he wishes to obtain, always limit your query to at most {top_k} results. You can order the results by a relevant column to return the most interesting examples in the database.
Never query for all the columns from a specific table, only ask for a the few relevant columns given the question.