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Add a generic document loader (#4875)
# Add generic document loader * This PR adds a generic document loader which can assemble a loader from a blob loader and a parser * Adds a registry for parsers * Populate registry with a default mimetype based parser ## Expected changes - Parsing involves loading content via IO so can be sped up via: * Threading in sync * Async - The actual parsing logic may be computatinoally involved: may need to figure out to add multi-processing support - May want to add suffix based parser since suffixes are easier to specify in comparison to mime types ## Before submitting No notebooks yet, we first need to get a few of the basic parsers up (prior to advertising the interface)
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tests/unit_tests/document_loaders/test_generic_loader.py
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114
tests/unit_tests/document_loaders/test_generic_loader.py
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"""Test generic loader."""
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import os
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import tempfile
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Generator, Iterator
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import pytest
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from langchain.document_loaders.base import BaseBlobParser
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from langchain.document_loaders.blob_loaders import Blob, FileSystemBlobLoader
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from langchain.document_loaders.generic import GenericLoader
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from langchain.schema import Document
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@pytest.fixture
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def toy_dir() -> Generator[Path, None, None]:
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"""Yield a pre-populated directory to test the blob loader."""
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
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# Create test.txt
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with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, "test.txt"), "w") as test_txt:
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test_txt.write("This is a test.txt file.")
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# Create test.html
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with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, "test.html"), "w") as test_html:
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test_html.write(
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"<html><body><h1>This is a test.html file.</h1></body></html>"
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)
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# Create .hidden_file
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with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, ".hidden_file"), "w") as hidden_file:
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hidden_file.write("This is a hidden file.")
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# Create some_dir/nested_file.txt
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some_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, "some_dir")
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os.makedirs(some_dir)
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with open(os.path.join(some_dir, "nested_file.txt"), "w") as nested_file:
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nested_file.write("This is a nested_file.txt file.")
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# Create some_dir/other_dir/more_nested.txt
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other_dir = os.path.join(some_dir, "other_dir")
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os.makedirs(other_dir)
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with open(os.path.join(other_dir, "more_nested.txt"), "w") as nested_file:
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nested_file.write("This is a more_nested.txt file.")
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yield Path(temp_dir)
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class AsIsParser(BaseBlobParser):
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"""Parser created for testing purposes."""
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def lazy_parse(self, blob: Blob) -> Iterator[Document]:
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"""Extract the first character of a blob."""
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yield Document(page_content=blob.as_string())
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def test__init__(toy_dir: str) -> None:
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"""Test initialization from init."""
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loader = GenericLoader(
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FileSystemBlobLoader(toy_dir, suffixes=[".txt"]),
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AsIsParser(),
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)
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docs = loader.load()
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assert len(docs) == 3
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# Glob order seems to be deterministic with recursion. If this test becomes flaky,
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# we can sort the docs by page content.
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assert docs[0].page_content == "This is a test.txt file."
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def test_from_filesystem_classmethod(toy_dir: str) -> None:
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"""Test generic loader."""
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loader = GenericLoader.from_filesystem(
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toy_dir, suffixes=[".txt"], parser=AsIsParser()
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)
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docs = loader.load()
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assert len(docs) == 3
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# Glob order seems to be deterministic with recursion. If this test becomes flaky,
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# we can sort the docs by page content.
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assert docs[0].page_content == "This is a test.txt file."
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def test_from_filesystem_classmethod_with_glob(toy_dir: str) -> None:
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"""Test that glob parameter is taken into account."""
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loader = GenericLoader.from_filesystem(toy_dir, glob="*.txt", parser=AsIsParser())
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docs = loader.load()
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assert len(docs) == 1
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# Glob order seems to be deterministic with recursion. If this test becomes flaky,
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# we can sort the docs by page content.
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assert docs[0].page_content == "This is a test.txt file."
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@pytest.mark.requires("tqdm")
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def test_from_filesystem_classmethod_show_progress(toy_dir: str) -> None:
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"""Test that glob parameter is taken into account."""
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loader = GenericLoader.from_filesystem(
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toy_dir, glob="*.txt", parser=AsIsParser(), show_progress=True
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)
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docs = loader.load()
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assert len(docs) == 1
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# Glob order seems to be deterministic with recursion. If this test becomes flaky,
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# we can sort the docs by page content.
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assert docs[0].page_content == "This is a test.txt file."
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def test_from_filesystem_using_default_parser(toy_dir: str) -> None:
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"""Use the default generic parser."""
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loader = GenericLoader.from_filesystem(
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toy_dir,
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suffixes=[".txt"],
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)
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docs = loader.load()
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assert len(docs) == 3
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# Glob order seems to be deterministic with recursion. If this test becomes flaky,
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# we can sort the docs by page content.
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assert docs[0].page_content == "This is a test.txt file."
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