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docs: update ChatAnthropic guide (#31849)
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@ -893,7 +893,7 @@
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"source": [
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"source": [
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"## Citations\n",
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"## Citations\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"Anthropic supports a [citations](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/citations) feature that lets Claude attach context to its answers based on source documents supplied by the user. When [document content blocks](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/citations#document-types) with `\"citations\": {\"enabled\": True}` are included in a query, Claude may generate citations in its response.\n",
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"Anthropic supports a [citations](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/citations) feature that lets Claude attach context to its answers based on source documents supplied by the user. When [document](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/citations#document-types) or `search result` content blocks with `\"citations\": {\"enabled\": True}` are included in a query, Claude may generate citations in its response.\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"### Simple example\n",
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"### Simple example\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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@ -963,6 +963,143 @@
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"response.content"
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"response.content"
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]
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]
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},
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "4ca82106-69b3-4266-bf23-b2ffba873ee2",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"### In tool results (agentic RAG)\n",
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"\n",
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":::info Requires ``langchain-anthropic>=0.3.17``\n",
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"\n",
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":::\n",
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"\n",
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"Claude supports a [search_result](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/search-results) content block representing citable results from queries against a knowledge base or other custom source. These content blocks can be passed to claude both top-line (as in the above example) and within a tool result. This allows Claude to cite elements of its response using the result of a tool call.\n",
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"\n",
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"To pass search results in response to tool calls, define a tool that returns a list of `search_result` content blocks in Anthropic's native format. For example:\n",
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"```python\n",
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"def retrieval_tool(query: str) -> list[dict]:\n",
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" \"\"\"Access my knowledge base.\"\"\"\n",
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"\n",
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" # Run a search (e.g., with a LangChain vector store)\n",
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" results = vector_store.similarity_search(query=query, k=2)\n",
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"\n",
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" # Package results into search_result blocks\n",
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" return [\n",
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" {\n",
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" \"type\": \"search_result\",\n",
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" \"title\": \"Leave policy\",\n",
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" \"source\": \"HR Leave Policy 2025\",\n",
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" \"citations\": { \"enabled\": True },\n",
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" \"content\": [{\"type\": \"text\", \"text\": doc.page_content}],\n",
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" }\n",
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" for doc in results\n",
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" ]\n",
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"```\n",
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"\n",
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"We also need to specify the `search-results-2025-06-09` beta when instantiating ChatAnthropic. You can see an end-to-end example below.\n",
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"\n",
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"<details>\n",
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"<summary>End to end example with LangGraph</summary>\n",
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"\n",
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"Here we demonstrate an end-to-end example in which we populate a LangChain [vector store](/docs/concepts/vectorstores/) with sample documents and equip Claude with a tool that queries those documents.\n",
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"The tool here takes a search query and a `category` string literal, but any valid tool signature can be used.\n",
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"\n",
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"```python\n",
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"from typing import Literal\n",
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"\n",
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"from langchain.chat_models import init_chat_model\n",
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"from langchain.embeddings import init_embeddings\n",
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"from langchain_core.documents import Document\n",
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"from langchain_core.vectorstores import InMemoryVectorStore\n",
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"from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import InMemorySaver\n",
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"from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"# Set up vector store\n",
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"embeddings = init_embeddings(\"openai:text-embedding-3-small\")\n",
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"vector_store = InMemoryVectorStore(embeddings)\n",
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"\n",
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"document_1 = Document(\n",
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" id=\"1\",\n",
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" page_content=(\n",
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" \"To request vacation days, submit a leave request form through the \"\n",
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" \"HR portal. Approval will be sent by email.\"\n",
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" ),\n",
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" metadata={\"category\": \"HR Policy\"},\n",
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")\n",
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"document_2 = Document(\n",
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" id=\"2\",\n",
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" page_content=\"Managers will review vacation requests within 3 business days.\",\n",
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" metadata={\"category\": \"HR Policy\"},\n",
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")\n",
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"document_3 = Document(\n",
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" id=\"3\",\n",
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" page_content=(\n",
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" \"Employees with over 6 months tenure are eligible for 20 paid vacation days \"\n",
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" \"per year.\"\n",
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" ),\n",
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" metadata={\"category\": \"Benefits Policy\"},\n",
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")\n",
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"\n",
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"documents = [document_1, document_2, document_3]\n",
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"vector_store.add_documents(documents=documents)\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"# Define tool\n",
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"async def retrieval_tool(\n",
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" query: str, category: Literal[\"HR Policy\", \"Benefits Policy\"]\n",
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") -> list[dict]:\n",
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" \"\"\"Access my knowledge base.\"\"\"\n",
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"\n",
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" def _filter_function(doc: Document) -> bool:\n",
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" return doc.metadata.get(\"category\") == category\n",
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"\n",
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" results = vector_store.similarity_search(\n",
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" query=query, k=2, filter=_filter_function\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" return [\n",
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" {\n",
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" \"type\": \"search_result\",\n",
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" \"title\": \"Leave policy\",\n",
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" \"source\": \"HR Leave Policy 2025\",\n",
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" \"citations\": { \"enabled\": True },\n",
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" \"content\": [{\"type\": \"text\", \"text\": doc.page_content}],\n",
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" }\n",
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" for doc in results\n",
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" ]\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"# Create agent\n",
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"llm = init_chat_model(\n",
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" \"anthropic:claude-3-5-haiku-latest\",\n",
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" betas=[\"search-results-2025-06-09\"],\n",
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")\n",
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"\n",
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"checkpointer = InMemorySaver()\n",
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"agent = create_react_agent(llm, [retrieval_tool], checkpointer=checkpointer)\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"# Invoke on a query\n",
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"config = {\"configurable\": {\"thread_id\": \"session_1\"}}\n",
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"\n",
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"input_message = {\n",
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" \"role\": \"user\",\n",
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" \"content\": \"How do I request vacation days?\",\n",
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"}\n",
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"async for step in agent.astream(\n",
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" {\"messages\": [input_message]},\n",
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" config,\n",
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" stream_mode=\"values\",\n",
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"):\n",
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" step[\"messages\"][-1].pretty_print()\n",
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"```\n",
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"\n",
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"</details>"
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]
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},
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{
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "69956596-0e6c-492b-934d-c08ed3c9de9a",
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"id": "69956596-0e6c-492b-934d-c08ed3c9de9a",
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