multiple: pydantic 2 compatibility, v0.3 (#26443)

Signed-off-by: ChengZi <chen.zhang@zilliz.com>
Co-authored-by: Eugene Yurtsev <eyurtsev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bagatur <22008038+baskaryan@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dan O'Donovan <dan.odonovan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tom Daniel Grande <tomdgrande@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Grande <Tom.Daniel.Grande@statsbygg.no>
Co-authored-by: Bagatur <baskaryan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ccurme <chester.curme@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Harrison Chase <hw.chase.17@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tomaz Bratanic <bratanic.tomaz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ZhangShenao <15201440436@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Friso H. Kingma <fhkingma@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ChengZi <chen.zhang@zilliz.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Campos <nuno@langchain.dev>
Co-authored-by: Morgante Pell <morgantep@google.com>

.github/workflows/_test_pydantic.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+name: test pydantic intermediate versions
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      working-directory:
+        required: true
+        type: string
+        description: "From which folder this pipeline executes"
+      python-version:
+        required: false
+        type: string
+        description: "Python version to use"
+        default: "3.11"
+      pydantic-version:
+        required: true
+        type: string
+        description: "Pydantic version to test."
+
+env:
+  POETRY_VERSION: "1.7.1"
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: ${{ inputs.working-directory }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: "make test # pydantic: ~=${{ inputs.pydantic-version }}, python: ${{ inputs.python-version }}, "
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Python ${{ inputs.python-version }} + Poetry ${{ env.POETRY_VERSION }}
+        uses: "./.github/actions/poetry_setup"
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ inputs.python-version }}
+          poetry-version: ${{ env.POETRY_VERSION }}
+          working-directory: ${{ inputs.working-directory }}
+          cache-key: core
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        shell: bash
+        run: poetry install --with test
+
+      - name: Overwrite pydantic version
+        shell: bash
+        run: poetry run pip install pydantic~=${{ inputs.pydantic-version }}
+
+      - name: Run core tests
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          make test
+
+      - name: Ensure the tests did not create any additional files
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          set -eu
+
+          STATUS="$(git status)"
+          echo "$STATUS"
+
+          # grep will exit non-zero if the target message isn't found,
+          # and `set -e` above will cause the step to fail.
+          echo "$STATUS" | grep 'nothing to commit, working tree clean'