langchain/libs/partners/openai/langchain_openai/llms/azure.py

from __future__ import annotations

import logging
from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Union

import openai
from langchain_core.language_models import LangSmithParams
from langchain_core.utils import from_env, secret_from_env
from pydantic import Field, SecretStr, model_validator
from typing_extensions import Self, cast

from langchain_openai.llms.base import BaseOpenAI

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class AzureOpenAI(BaseOpenAI):
    """Azure-specific OpenAI large language models.

    To use, you should have the ``openai`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.

    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.

    Example:
        .. code-block:: python

            from langchain_openai import AzureOpenAI

            openai = AzureOpenAI(model_name="gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct")
    """

    azure_endpoint: Optional[str] = Field(
        default_factory=from_env("AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT", default=None)
    )
    """Your Azure endpoint, including the resource.

        Automatically inferred from env var `AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT` if not provided.

        Example: `https://example-resource.azure.openai.com/`
    """
    deployment_name: Union[str, None] = Field(default=None, alias="azure_deployment")
    """A model deployment. 

        If given sets the base client URL to include `/deployments/{azure_deployment}`.
        Note: this means you won't be able to use non-deployment endpoints.
    """
    openai_api_version: Optional[str] = Field(
        alias="api_version",
        default_factory=from_env("OPENAI_API_VERSION", default=None),
    )
    """Automatically inferred from env var `OPENAI_API_VERSION` if not provided."""
    # Check OPENAI_KEY for backwards compatibility.
    # TODO: Remove OPENAI_API_KEY support to avoid possible conflict when using
    # other forms of azure credentials.
    openai_api_key: Optional[SecretStr] = Field(
        alias="api_key",
        default_factory=secret_from_env(
            ["AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY", "OPENAI_API_KEY"], default=None
        ),
    )
    azure_ad_token: Optional[SecretStr] = Field(
        default_factory=secret_from_env("AZURE_OPENAI_AD_TOKEN", default=None)
    )
    """Your Azure Active Directory token.

        Automatically inferred from env var `AZURE_OPENAI_AD_TOKEN` if not provided.

        For more:
        https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/business/identity-access/microsoft-entra-id.
    """
    azure_ad_token_provider: Union[Callable[[], str], None] = None
    """A function that returns an Azure Active Directory token.

        Will be invoked on every sync request. For async requests,
        will be invoked if `azure_ad_async_token_provider` is not provided.
    """
    azure_ad_async_token_provider: Union[Callable[[], Awaitable[str]], None] = None
    """A function that returns an Azure Active Directory token.

        Will be invoked on every async request.
    """
    openai_api_type: Optional[str] = Field(
        default_factory=from_env("OPENAI_API_TYPE", default="azure")
    )
    """Legacy, for openai<1.0.0 support."""
    validate_base_url: bool = True
    """For backwards compatibility. If legacy val openai_api_base is passed in, try to 
        infer if it is a base_url or azure_endpoint and update accordingly.
    """

    @classmethod
    def get_lc_namespace(cls) -> List[str]:
        """Get the namespace of the langchain object."""
        return ["langchain", "llms", "openai"]

    @property
    def lc_secrets(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
        return {
            "openai_api_key": "AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY",
            "azure_ad_token": "AZURE_OPENAI_AD_TOKEN",
        }

    @classmethod
    def is_lc_serializable(cls) -> bool:
        """Return whether this model can be serialized by Langchain."""
        return True

    @model_validator(mode="after")
    def validate_environment(self) -> Self:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        if self.n < 1:
            raise ValueError("n must be at least 1.")
        if self.streaming and self.n > 1:
            raise ValueError("Cannot stream results when n > 1.")
        if self.streaming and self.best_of > 1:
            raise ValueError("Cannot stream results when best_of > 1.")
        # For backwards compatibility. Before openai v1, no distinction was made
        # between azure_endpoint and base_url (openai_api_base).
        openai_api_base = self.openai_api_base
        if openai_api_base and self.validate_base_url:
            if "/openai" not in openai_api_base:
                self.openai_api_base = (
                    cast(str, self.openai_api_base).rstrip("/") + "/openai"
                )
                raise ValueError(
                    "As of openai>=1.0.0, Azure endpoints should be specified via "
                    "the `azure_endpoint` param not `openai_api_base` "
                    "(or alias `base_url`)."
                )
            if self.deployment_name:
                raise ValueError(
                    "As of openai>=1.0.0, if `deployment_name` (or alias "
                    "`azure_deployment`) is specified then "
                    "`openai_api_base` (or alias `base_url`) should not be. "
                    "Instead use `deployment_name` (or alias `azure_deployment`) "
                    "and `azure_endpoint`."
                )
                self.deployment_name = None
        client_params: dict = {
            "api_version": self.openai_api_version,
            "azure_endpoint": self.azure_endpoint,
            "azure_deployment": self.deployment_name,
            "api_key": self.openai_api_key.get_secret_value()
            if self.openai_api_key
            else None,
            "azure_ad_token": self.azure_ad_token.get_secret_value()
            if self.azure_ad_token
            else None,
            "azure_ad_token_provider": self.azure_ad_token_provider,
            "organization": self.openai_organization,
            "base_url": self.openai_api_base,
            "timeout": self.request_timeout,
            "max_retries": self.max_retries,
            "default_headers": {
                **(self.default_headers or {}),
                "User-Agent": "langchain-partner-python-azure-openai",
            },
            "default_query": self.default_query,
        }
        if not self.client:
            sync_specific = {"http_client": self.http_client}
            self.client = openai.AzureOpenAI(
                **client_params,
                **sync_specific,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
            ).completions
        if not self.async_client:
            async_specific = {"http_client": self.http_async_client}

            if self.azure_ad_async_token_provider:
                client_params["azure_ad_token_provider"] = (
                    self.azure_ad_async_token_provider
                )

            self.async_client = openai.AsyncAzureOpenAI(
                **client_params,
                **async_specific,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
            ).completions

        return self

    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        return {
            **{"deployment_name": self.deployment_name},
            **super()._identifying_params,
        }

    @property
    def _invocation_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        openai_params = {"model": self.deployment_name}
        return {**openai_params, **super()._invocation_params}

    def _get_ls_params(
        self, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any
    ) -> LangSmithParams:
        """Get standard params for tracing."""
        params = super()._get_ls_params(stop=stop, **kwargs)
        invocation_params = self._invocation_params
        params["ls_provider"] = "azure"
        if model_name := invocation_params.get("model"):
            params["ls_model_name"] = model_name
        return params

    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "azure"

    @property
    def lc_attributes(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        return {
            "openai_api_type": self.openai_api_type,
            "openai_api_version": self.openai_api_version,
        }