langchain/docs/modules/indexes/vectorstores/examples/vectara.ipynb
Ofer Mendelevitch f8cf09a230
Update to Vectara integration (#5950)
This PR updates the Vectara integration (@hwchase17 ):
* Adds reuse of requests.session to imrpove efficiency and speed.
* Utilizes Vectara's low-level API (instead of standard API) to better
match user's specific chunking with LangChain
* Now add_texts puts all the texts into a single Vectara document so
indexing is much faster.
* updated variables names from alpha to lambda_val (to be consistent
with Vectara docs) and added n_context_sentence so it's available to use
if needed.
* Updates to documentation and tests

---------

Co-authored-by: Harrison Chase <hw.chase.17@gmail.com>
2023-06-10 16:27:01 -07:00

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{
"cells": [
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "683953b3",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Vectara\n",
"\n",
">[Vectara](https://vectara.com/) is a API platform for building LLM-powered applications. It provides a simple to use API for document indexing and query that is managed by Vectara and is optimized for performance and accuracy. \n",
"\n",
"\n",
"This notebook shows how to use functionality related to the `Vectara` vector database. \n",
"\n",
"See the [Vectara API documentation ](https://docs.vectara.com/docs/) for more information on how to use the API."
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "7b2f111b-357a-4f42-9730-ef0603bdc1b5",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"We want to use `OpenAIEmbeddings` so we have to get the OpenAI API Key."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "082e7e8b-ac52-430c-98d6-8f0924457642",
"metadata": {
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"OpenAI API Key:········\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"import os\n",
"import getpass\n",
"\n",
"os.environ['OPENAI_API_KEY'] = getpass.getpass('OpenAI API Key:')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"id": "aac9563e",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:22.282884Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:21.408077Z"
},
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings\n",
"from langchain.text_splitter import CharacterTextSplitter\n",
"from langchain.vectorstores import Vectara\n",
"from langchain.document_loaders import TextLoader"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"id": "a3c3999a",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:22.520144Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:22.285826Z"
},
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"loader = TextLoader('../../../state_of_the_union.txt')\n",
"documents = loader.load()\n",
"text_splitter = CharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=0)\n",
"docs = text_splitter.split_documents(documents)\n",
"\n",
"embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "eeead681",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Connecting to Vectara from LangChain\n",
"\n",
"The Vectara API provides simple API endpoints for indexing and querying."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"id": "8429667e",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:22.525091Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:22.522015Z"
},
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"vectara = Vectara.from_documents(docs, embedding=None)"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "1f9215c8",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T09:27:29.920258Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T09:27:29.913714Z"
}
},
"source": [
"## Similarity search\n",
"\n",
"The simplest scenario for using Vectara is to perform a similarity search. "
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"id": "a8c513ab",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.204469Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:24.855618Z"
},
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"found_docs = vectara.similarity_search(query, n_sentence_context=0)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"id": "fc516993",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.220984Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.213943Z"
},
"tags": []
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while youre at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n",
"Tonight, Id like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
"\n",
"One of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \n",
"\n",
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nations top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyers legacy of excellence.\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(found_docs[0].page_content)"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "1bda9bf5",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Similarity search with score\n",
"\n",
"Sometimes we might want to perform the search, but also obtain a relevancy score to know how good is a particular result."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"id": "8804a21d",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.631585Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.227384Z"
}
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"found_docs = vectara.similarity_search_with_score(query)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
"id": "756a6887",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.642282Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:25.635947Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while youre at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \n",
"\n",
"Tonight, Id like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \n",
"\n",
"One of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \n",
"\n",
"And I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nations top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyers legacy of excellence.\n",
"\n",
"Score: 0.7129974\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"document, score = found_docs[0]\n",
"print(document.page_content)\n",
"print(f\"\\nScore: {score}\")"
]
},
{
"attachments": {},
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "691a82d6",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Vectara as a Retriever\n",
"\n",
"Vectara, as all the other vector stores, is a LangChain Retriever, by using cosine similarity. "
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 9,
"id": "9427195f",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:26.031451Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:26.018763Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"VectaraRetriever(vectorstore=<langchain.vectorstores.vectara.Vectara object at 0x122db2830>, search_type='similarity', search_kwargs={'lambda_val': 0.025, 'k': 5, 'filter': '', 'n_sentence_context': '0'})"
]
},
"execution_count": 9,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"retriever = vectara.as_retriever()\n",
"retriever"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 10,
"id": "f3c70c31",
"metadata": {
"ExecuteTime": {
"end_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:26.495652Z",
"start_time": "2023-04-04T10:51:26.046407Z"
}
},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"Document(page_content='Tonight. I call on the Senate to: Pass the Freedom to Vote Act. Pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. And while youre at it, pass the Disclose Act so Americans can know who is funding our elections. \\n\\nTonight, Id like to honor someone who has dedicated his life to serve this country: Justice Stephen Breyer—an Army veteran, Constitutional scholar, and retiring Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Justice Breyer, thank you for your service. \\n\\nOne of the most serious constitutional responsibilities a President has is nominating someone to serve on the United States Supreme Court. \\n\\nAnd I did that 4 days ago, when I nominated Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson. One of our nations top legal minds, who will continue Justice Breyers legacy of excellence.', metadata={'source': '../../../state_of_the_union.txt'})"
]
},
"execution_count": 10,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"query = \"What did the president say about Ketanji Brown Jackson\"\n",
"retriever.get_relevant_documents(query)[0]"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"id": "2300e785",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": []
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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