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langchain/docs/docs/integrations/providers/searx.mdx
Michael Li a9ee625f32 docs: replace deprecated load_tools in searx.mdx (#31218)
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# SearxNG Search API
This page covers how to use the SearxNG search API within LangChain.
It is broken into two parts: installation and setup, and then references to the specific SearxNG API wrapper.
## Installation and Setup
While it is possible to utilize the wrapper in conjunction with [public searx
instances](https://searx.space/) these instances frequently do not permit API
access (see note on output format below) and have limitations on the frequency
of requests. It is recommended to opt for a self-hosted instance instead.
### Self Hosted Instance:
See [this page](https://searxng.github.io/searxng/admin/installation.html) for installation instructions.
When you install SearxNG, the only active output format by default is the HTML format.
You need to activate the `json` format to use the API. This can be done by adding the following line to the `settings.yml` file:
```yaml
search:
formats:
- html
- json
```
You can make sure that the API is working by issuing a curl request to the API endpoint:
`curl -kLX GET --data-urlencode q='langchain' -d format=json http://localhost:8888`
This should return a JSON object with the results.
## Wrappers
### Utility
To use the wrapper we need to pass the host of the SearxNG instance to the wrapper with:
1. the named parameter `searx_host` when creating the instance.
2. exporting the environment variable `SEARXNG_HOST`.
You can use the wrapper to get results from a SearxNG instance.
```python
from langchain_community.utilities import SearxSearchWrapper
s = SearxSearchWrapper(searx_host="http://localhost:8888")
s.run("what is a large language model?")
```
### Tool
You can also load this wrapper as a Tool (to use with an Agent).
You can do this with:
```python
from langchain_community.agent_toolkits.load_tools import load_tools
tools = load_tools(["searx-search"],
searx_host="http://localhost:8888",
engines=["github"])
```
Note that we could _optionally_ pass custom engines to use.
If you want to obtain results with metadata as *json* you can use:
```python
tools = load_tools(["searx-search-results-json"],
searx_host="http://localhost:8888",
num_results=5)
```
#### Quickly creating tools
This examples showcases a quick way to create multiple tools from the same
wrapper.
```python
from langchain_community.tools.searx_search.tool import SearxSearchResults
wrapper = SearxSearchWrapper(searx_host="**")
github_tool = SearxSearchResults(name="Github", wrapper=wrapper,
kwargs = {
"engines": ["github"],
})
arxiv_tool = SearxSearchResults(name="Arxiv", wrapper=wrapper,
kwargs = {
"engines": ["arxiv"]
})
```
For more information on tools, see [this page](/docs/how_to/tools_builtin).