Files
langchain/docs/docs/contributing/reference/repo_structure.mdx
Mason Daugherty f624ad489a feat(docs): improve devx, fix Makefile targets (#32237)
**TL;DR much of the provided `Makefile` targets were broken, and any
time I wanted to preview changes locally I either had to refer to a
command Chester gave me or try waiting on a Vercel preview deployment.
With this PR, everything should behave like normal.**

Significant updates to the `Makefile` and documentation files, focusing
on improving usability, adding clear messaging, and fixing/enhancing
documentation workflows.

### Updates to `Makefile`:

#### Enhanced build and cleaning processes:
- Added informative messages (e.g., "📚 Building LangChain
documentation...") to makefile targets like `docs_build`, `docs_clean`,
and `api_docs_build` for better user feedback during execution.
- Introduced a `clean-cache` target to the `docs` `Makefile` to clear
cached dependencies and ensure clean builds.

#### Improved dependency handling:
- Modified `install-py-deps` to create a `.venv/deps_installed` marker,
preventing redundant/duplicate dependency installations and improving
efficiency.

#### Streamlined file generation and infrastructure setup:
- Added caching for the LangServe README download and parallelized
feature table generation
- Added user-friendly completion messages for targets like `copy-infra`
and `render`.

#### Documentation server updates:
- Enhanced the `start` target with messages indicating server start and
URL for local documentation viewing.

---

### Documentation Improvements:

#### Content clarity and consistency:
- Standardized section titles for consistency across documentation
files.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9b1a85ea8a9dcf79f58246c88692cd7a36316665d7e05a69141cfdc50794c82aL1-R1)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-944008ad3a79d8a312183618401fcfa71da0e69c75803eff09b779fc8e03183dL1-R1)
- Refined phrasing and formatting in sections like "Dependency
management" and "Formatting and linting" for better readability.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-2069d4f956ab606ae6d51b191439283798adaf3a6648542c409d258131617059L6-R6)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-2069d4f956ab606ae6d51b191439283798adaf3a6648542c409d258131617059L84-R82)

#### Enhanced workflows:
- Updated instructions for building and viewing documentation locally,
including tips for specifying server ports and handling API reference
previews.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L60-R94)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L82-R126)
- Expanded guidance on cleaning documentation artifacts and using
linting tools effectively.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L82-R126)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L107-R142)

#### API reference documentation:
- Improved instructions for generating and formatting in-code
documentation, highlighting best practices for docstring writing.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L107-R142)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-048deddcfd44b242e5b23aed9f2e9ec73afc672244ce14df2a0a316d95840c87L144-R186)

---

### Minor Changes:
- Added support for a new package name (`langchain_v1`) in the API
documentation generation script.
- Fixed minor capitalization and formatting issues in documentation
files.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-2069d4f956ab606ae6d51b191439283798adaf3a6648542c409d258131617059L40-R40)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-2069d4f956ab606ae6d51b191439283798adaf3a6648542c409d258131617059L166-R160)

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-25 14:49:03 -04:00

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2.8 KiB
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---
sidebar_position: 0.5
---
# Repository Structure
If you plan on contributing to LangChain code or documentation, it can be useful
to understand the high level structure of the repository.
LangChain is organized as a [monorepo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monorepo) that contains multiple packages.
You can check out our [installation guide](/docs/how_to/installation/) for more on how they fit together.
Here's the structure visualized as a tree:
```text
.
├── cookbook # Tutorials and examples
├── docs # Contains content for the documentation here: https://python.langchain.com/
├── libs
│ ├── langchain
│ │ ├── langchain
│ │ ├── tests/unit_tests # Unit tests (present in each package not shown for brevity)
│ │ ├── tests/integration_tests # Integration tests (present in each package not shown for brevity)
│ ├── community # Third-party integrations
│ │ ├── langchain-community
│ ├── core # Base interfaces for key abstractions
│ │ ├── langchain-core
│ ├── experimental # Experimental components and chains
│ │ ├── langchain-experimental
| ├── cli # Command line interface
│ │ ├── langchain-cli
│ ├── text-splitters
│ │ ├── langchain-text-splitters
│ ├── standard-tests
│ │ ├── langchain-standard-tests
│ ├── partners
│ ├── langchain-partner-1
│ ├── langchain-partner-2
│ ├── ...
├── templates # A collection of easily deployable reference architectures for a wide variety of tasks.
```
The root directory also contains the following files:
* `pyproject.toml`: Dependencies for building docs and linting docs, cookbook.
* `Makefile`: A file that contains shortcuts for building, linting and docs and cookbook.
There are other files in the root directory level, but their presence should be self-explanatory. Feel free to browse around!
## Documentation
The `/docs` directory contains the content for the documentation that is shown
at [python.langchain.com](https://python.langchain.com/) and the associated [API Reference](https://python.langchain.com/api_reference/).
See the [documentation](../how_to/documentation/index.mdx) guidelines to learn how to contribute to the documentation.
## Code
The `/libs` directory contains the code for the LangChain packages.
To learn more about how to contribute code see the following guidelines:
- [Code](../how_to/code/index.mdx): Learn how to develop in the LangChain codebase.
- [Integrations](../how_to/integrations/index.mdx): Learn how to contribute to third-party integrations to `langchain-community` or to start a new partner package.
- [Testing](../how_to/testing.mdx): Guidelines to learn how to write tests for the packages.