[//]: # (dependabot-start) ⚠️ **Dependabot is rebasing this PR** ⚠️ Rebasing might not happen immediately, so don't worry if this takes some time. Note: if you make any changes to this PR yourself, they will take precedence over the rebase. --- [//]: # (dependabot-end) Bumps [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna) from 3.11 to 3.15. <details> <summary>Changelog</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md">idna's changelog</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>3.15 (2026-05-12)</h2> <ul> <li>Enforce DNS-length cap on individual labels early in <code>check_label</code>, short-circuiting contextual-rule processing for oversized input while staying compatible with UTS 46 usage.</li> <li>Tidy core helpers: hoist bidi category sets to module-level frozensets (avoiding per-codepoint list construction), simplify length checks, and reuse the shared <code>_unicode_dots_re</code> from <code>idna.core</code> in the codec module.</li> <li>Use <code>raise ... from err</code> for proper exception chaining and switch internal string formatting to f-strings.</li> <li>Allow <code>flit_core</code> 4.x in the build backend.</li> <li>Expand the ruff lint set (flake8-bugbear, flake8-simplify, pyupgrade, perflint) and apply the surfaced fixes; pin lint CI to Python 3.14.</li> <li>Add Dependabot configuration for GitHub Actions.</li> <li>Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown.</li> <li>Reference CVE-2026-45409 for the 3.14 advisory in place of the initial GHSA identifier.</li> </ul> <p>Thanks to Felix Yan, Stan Ulbrych, and metsw24-max for contributions to this release.</p> <h2>3.14 (2026-05-10)</h2> <ul> <li>Removed opportunity to process long inputs into quadratic time by rejecting oversize inputs up-front. Closes a bypass of the CVE-2024-3651 mitigation. [CVE-2026-45409]</li> </ul> <p>Thanks to Stan Ulbrych for reporting the issue.</p> <h2>3.13 (2026-04-22)</h2> <ul> <li>Correct classification error for codepoint U+A7F1</li> </ul> <h2>3.12 (2026-04-21)</h2> <ul> <li>Update to Unicode 17.0.0.</li> <li>Issue a deprecation warning for the transitional argument.</li> <li>Added lazy-loading to provide some performance improvements.</li> <li>Removed vestiges of code related to Python 2 support, including segmentation of data structures specific to Jython.</li> </ul> <p>Thanks to Rodrigo Nogueira for contributions to this release.</p> </blockquote> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="af30a092e1"><code>af30a09</code></a> Release 3.15</li> <li><a href="30314d4628"><code>30314d4</code></a> Pre-release 3.15rc0</li> <li><a href="05d4b219aa"><code>05d4b21</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://redirect.github.com/kjd/idna/issues/237">#237</a> from kjd/convert-docs-to-markdown</li> <li><a href="2987fdba19"><code>2987fdb</code></a> Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown</li> <li><a href="59fa8002d5"><code>59fa800</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://redirect.github.com/kjd/idna/issues/236">#236</a> from kjd/dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea</li> <li><a href="def69834ce"><code>def6983</code></a> Merge branch 'master' into dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea</li> <li><a href="bbd8004a79"><code>bbd8004</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://redirect.github.com/kjd/idna/issues/234">#234</a> from StanFromIreland/patch-1</li> <li><a href="edd07c0502"><code>edd07c0</code></a> Bump github/codeql-action from 3.35.2 to 4.35.2 in the actions group</li> <li><a href="5557db030c"><code>5557db0</code></a> Merge branch 'master' into patch-1</li> <li><a href="f11746cf49"><code>f11746c</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://redirect.github.com/kjd/idna/issues/235">#235</a> from StanFromIreland/patch-2</li> <li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/kjd/idna/compare/v3.11...v3.15">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> [](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores) Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting `@dependabot rebase`. [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start) [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end) --- <details> <summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary> <br /> You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR: - `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR - `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it - `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency - `@dependabot ignore this major version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this minor version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this dependency` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) You can disable automated security fix PRs for this repo from the [Security Alerts page](https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/network/alerts). </details> Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
The agent engineering platform.
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. It helps you chain together interoperable components and third-party integrations to simplify AI application development — all while future-proofing decisions as the underlying technology evolves.
Tip
Just getting started? Check out Deep Agents — a higher-level package built on LangChain for agents that have built-in capabilites for common usage patterns such as planning, subagents, file system usage, and more.
Quickstart
pip install langchain
# or
uv add langchain
from langchain.chat_models import init_chat_model
model = init_chat_model("openai:gpt-5.4")
result = model.invoke("Hello, world!")
If you're looking for more advanced customization or agent orchestration, check out LangGraph, our framework for building controllable agent workflows.
For an equivalent JS/TS library, check out LangChain.js.
Tip
For developing, debugging, and deploying AI agents and LLM applications, see LangSmith.
LangChain ecosystem
While the LangChain framework can be used standalone, it also integrates seamlessly with any LangChain product, giving developers a full suite of tools when building LLM applications.
- Deep Agents — Build agents that can plan, use subagents, and leverage file systems for complex tasks
- LangGraph — Build agents that can reliably handle complex tasks with our low-level agent orchestration framework
- Integrations — Chat & embedding models, tools & toolkits, and more
- LangSmith — Agent evals, observability, and debugging for LLM apps
- LangSmith Deployment — Deploy and scale agents with a purpose-built platform for long-running, stateful workflows
Why use LangChain?
LangChain helps developers build applications powered by LLMs through a standard interface for models, embeddings, vector stores, and more.
- Real-time data augmentation — Easily connect LLMs to diverse data sources and external/internal systems, drawing from LangChain's vast library of integrations with model providers, tools, vector stores, retrievers, and more
- Model interoperability — Swap models in and out as your engineering team experiments to find the best choice for your application's needs. As the industry frontier evolves, adapt quickly — LangChain's abstractions keep you moving without losing momentum
- Rapid prototyping — Quickly build and iterate on LLM applications with LangChain's modular, component-based architecture. Test different approaches and workflows without rebuilding from scratch, accelerating your development cycle
- Production-ready features — Deploy reliable applications with built-in support for monitoring, evaluation, and debugging through integrations like LangSmith. Scale with confidence using battle-tested patterns and best practices
- Vibrant community and ecosystem — Leverage a rich ecosystem of integrations, templates, and community-contributed components. Benefit from continuous improvements and stay up-to-date with the latest AI developments through an active open-source community
- Flexible abstraction layers — Work at the level of abstraction that suits your needs — from high-level chains for quick starts to low-level components for fine-grained control. LangChain grows with your application's complexity
Documentation
- docs.langchain.com – Comprehensive documentation, including conceptual overviews and guides
- reference.langchain.com/python – API reference docs for LangChain packages
- Chat LangChain – Chat with the LangChain documentation and get answers to your questions
Discussions: Visit the LangChain Forum to connect with the community and share all of your technical questions, ideas, and feedback.
Additional resources
- Contributing Guide – Learn how to contribute to LangChain projects and find good first issues.
- Code of Conduct – Our community guidelines and standards for participation.
- LangChain Academy – Comprehensive, free courses on LangChain libraries and products, made by the LangChain team.