linuxkit/test/pkg/ns/runc-net.sh
Rolf Neugebauer 4c74def5c0 tests: Update the netns test package to use runc and rename it to ns
The previous version just created a network name space which does
not allow us to also test additional namespaces, e.g. for unix
domain sockets.

This commit uses runc to create a fully namespaced container to
run a test in. It creates a container, configures the network
interfaces in the new network namespace before starting the
container.

A OCI config.json template is used and then customised for a
given test based on command line arguments.

Finally, instead of iperf, we use the socket stress test from
https://github.com/linuxkit/virtsock as it provides finer-grained
control over the traffic patterns (e.g. long lived vs lots of
short lived connections).

Signed-off-by: Rolf Neugebauer <rolf.neugebauer@docker.com>
2017-07-25 17:31:32 +01:00

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#! /bin/sh
# This script creates a container with runc and then runs sock_stress
# (a flexible stress program for UDP/TCP/virtio/Hyper-V/Unix Domain
# sockets). It configures networking either for IPv4 or IPv6 and bind
# mounts a directory for the Unix Domain Socket. After a randomised
# amount of time (maximum set with -t) it kills the sockstress tests
# or the container. This process is repeated several times (-i).
#
# For networking, currently only veth pairs are used. But we plan to
# extent this in the future.
#
# sock_stress supports multiple concurrent connections and sends a
# configurable amount of data over the socket from a client to a
# server, which echoes the data back. By configuring the amount of
# data sent per connection, sock_stress can be used to create a large
# number of short-lived connections (-s). By default a random,
# relatively large amount of data is transferred.
#
# By default the server is run in the container, with the client in
# the parent namespace. the -r option reverses this.
# set -x
# Initialise the Random Number Seed with the PID
RANDOM=$$
# defaults for arguments
ARG_PROTO=tcp
ARG_IP=4
ARG_CONN=1
ARG_SHORT=0
ARG_ITER=20
ARG_TIME=10
ARG_REV=0
usage() {
echo "Stress test for network namespace using sock_stress"
echo " -p tcp|udp|unix Protocol to use [$ARG_PROTO]"
echo " -ip 4|6 IP version to use if tcp|udp [$ARG_IP]"
echo " -c <n> Number of concurrent connections [$ARG_CONN]"
echo " -s Use short lived connections (default long)"
echo " -i <n> Number of iterations [$ARG_ITER]"
echo " -l <n> Maximum time of test before killing in s [$ARG_LEN]"
echo " -r Reverse (client in container)"
}
echo "$@"
# parse arguments
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
key="$1"
case $key in
-p)
ARG_PROTO="$2"
shift
;;
-ip)
ARG_IP="$2"
shift
;;
-c)
ARG_CONN="$2"
shift
;;
-s)
ARG_SHORT=1
;;
-i)
ARG_ITER="$2"
shift
;;
-l)
ARG_TIME="$2"
shift
;;
-r)
ARG_REV=1
;;
*)
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
# Work out the maximum length of a connection. For short connections
# (ie many connections we transfer a max of 4k for long connections
# (lots of data) we transfer up to 8G per connection)
[ "$ARG_SHORT" = "1" ] && MAX_LEN=4096 || MAX_LEN=8388608
[ "$ARG_PROTO" = "unix" ] && ARG_IP=
# Make sure we do IPv6 if asked for
if [ "$ARG_IP" = "6" ]; then
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/disable_ipv6
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/forwarding
fi
veth_ipv4() {
nspid="$1"
h_ip="$2"
n_ip="$3"
mask=24
# create veth pair and assign the peer to the namespace
h_dev="h_$nspid"
n_dev="n_$nspid"
ip link add "$h_dev" type veth peer name "$n_dev"
ip link set "$n_dev" netns "$nspid"
# set up address and up the devices. Host first
ip addr add "$h_ip"/"$mask" dev "$h_dev"
ip link set "$h_dev" up
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip addr add "$n_ip"/"$mask" dev "$n_dev"
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip link set lo up
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip link set "$n_dev" up
sleep 2 # Wait for link to settle
}
veth_ipv6() {
nspid="$1"
h_ip="$2"
n_ip="$3"
mask=64
# create veth pair and assign the peer to the namespace
h_dev="h_$nspid"
n_dev="n_$nspid"
ip link add "$h_dev" type veth peer name "$n_dev"
ip link set "$n_dev" netns "$nspid"
# set up address and up the devices. Host first
ip -6 addr add "$h_ip"/"$mask" dev "$h_dev"
ip link set "$h_dev" up
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip -6 addr add "$n_ip"/"$mask" dev "$n_dev"
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip link set lo up
ip netns exec "$nspid" ip link set "$n_dev" up
sleep 2 # Wait for link to settle
}
PID="$$"
echo "PID=$PID"
D="/test/$PID"
mkdir -p "$D"
##
## Create a runc config.json file based on the template
##
cp /config.template.json "$D"/config.json
# Add a bind mount for unix domain sockets.
BMOUNT="[{\"destination\": \"/data\", \"type\": \"bind\", \"source\": \"$D\", \"options\": [\"rw\", \"rbind\", \"rprivate\"]}]"
jq --argjson args "$BMOUNT" '.mounts |= . + $args' \
"$D"/config.json > "$D"/foo.json && mv "$D"/foo.json "$D"/config.json
##
## Run the test $ARG_ITER time
##
for i in $(seq 1 "$ARG_ITER"); do
# Work out IP addresses
if [ "$ARG_IP" = "6" ]; then
sub0=$(($PID%65535)); sub1=$(($i%65535))
h_ip="2001:$sub0:$sub1::1"; h_ip_addr="[$h_ip]"
n_ip="2001:$sub0:$sub1::2"; n_ip_addr="[$n_ip]"
else
sub0=$(($PID%255)); sub1=$(($i%255))
h_ip="10.$sub0.$sub1.1"; h_ip_addr="$h_ip"
n_ip="10.$sub0.$sub1.2"; n_ip_addr="$n_ip"
fi
if [ "$ARG_REV" = "0" ]; then
# Server in container
if [ "$ARG_PROTO" = "unix" ]; then
SADDR="/data/stress.sock"
CADDR="$D/stress.sock"
else
SADDR="$n_ip_addr"
CADDR="$n_ip_addr"
fi
C_CMD="[\"/sock_stress\", \"-s\", \"$ARG_PROTO$ARG_IP://$SADDR\"]"
H_CMD="/rootfs/sock_stress -c $ARG_PROTO$ARG_IP://$CADDR -i 10000000 -l $MAX_LEN -p $ARG_CONN -v 1"
else
# Client in container
if [ "$ARG_PROTO" = "unix" ]; then
CADDR="/data/stress.sock"
SADDR="$D/stress.sock"
else
SADDR="$h_ip_addr"
CADDR="$h_ip_addr"
fi
C_CMD="[\"/sock_stress\", \"-c\", \"$ARG_PROTO$ARG_IP://$CADDR\", \"-i\", \"10000000\", \"-l\", \"$MAX_LEN\", \"-p\", \"$ARG_CONN\", \"-v\", \"1\"]"
H_CMD="/rootfs/sock_stress -s $ARG_PROTO$ARG_IP://$SADDR"
fi
# Splice container command into json
jq --argjson args "$C_CMD" '.process.args = $args' \
"$D"/config.json > "$D"/foo.json && mv "$D"/foo.json "$D"/config.json
# Create container, get the namespace ID, and set up symlink for ip utils
CNAME="c-$PID-$i"
runc create -b "$D" "$CNAME"
nspid=$(runc list -f json | jq --arg id "$CNAME" -r '.[] | select(.id==$id) | .pid')
mkdir -p /var/run/netns && \
ln -s /proc/"$nspid"/ns/net /var/run/netns/"$nspid"
# Configure network
if [ "$ARG_IP" = "6" ]; then
veth_ipv6 "$nspid" "$h_ip" "$n_ip"
else
veth_ipv4 "$nspid" "$h_ip" "$n_ip"
fi
# Run
if [ "$ARG_REV" = "0" ]; then
runc start "$CNAME"
sleep 2 # Wait for container to start
$H_CMD &
pid_host=$!
else
$H_CMD &
pid_host=$!
sleep 1 # Wait for server to start
runc start "$CNAME"
fi
# wait for a while before killing processes
sleep $(((RANDOM % $ARG_TIME )+1))
R=$(($RANDOM%2))
case $R in
0)
echo "Kill test first"
kill -9 "$pid_host"
runc kill "$CNAME"
runc delete "$CNAME"
;;
1)
echo "Kill container first"
runc kill "$CNAME"
runc delete "$CNAME"
kill -9 "$pid_host"
;;
esac
rm /var/run/netns/"$nspid"
done
rm -rf "$D"