Update module github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 to v3.4.0

Signed-off-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

go.mod

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ go 1.23.3
 // Warning: Ensure the "go" and "toolchain" versions match exactly to prevent unwanted auto-updates
 
 require (
-	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1
+	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.4.0
 	github.com/containers/common v0.63.1
 	github.com/containers/image/v5 v5.35.0
 	github.com/containers/ocicrypt v1.2.1

go.sum

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161/go.mod h1:xomTg6
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.5.0 h1:W5quZX/G/csjUnuI8SUYlsHs9M38FC7znL0lIO+DvMg=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.5.0/go.mod h1:ukJfTF/6rtPPRCnwkur4qwRxa8vTRFBF0uk2lLoLwho=
-github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1 h1:QtNSWtVZ3nBfk8mAOu/B6v7FMJ+NHTIgUPi7rj+4nv4=
-github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1/go.mod h1:4V+yj/TJE1HU9XfppCwVMZq3I84lprf4nC11bSS5beM=
+github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.4.0 h1:Zog+i5UMtVoCU8oKka5P7i9q9HgrJeGzI9SA1Xbatp0=
+github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.4.0/go.mod h1:4V+yj/TJE1HU9XfppCwVMZq3I84lprf4nC11bSS5beM=
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 h1:F2VQgta7ecxGYO8k3ZZz3RS8fVIXVxONVUPlNERoyfY=
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2/go.mod h1:yd8OoFMLzJbo9gZq8j5qaps8bJ9aShtEA8Ipt1oGCvU=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.12.9 h1:2zJy5KA+l0loz1HzEGqyNnjd3fyZA31ZBCGKacp6lLg=

vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,31 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## 3.4.0 (2025-06-27)
+
+### Added
+
+- #268: Added property to Constraints to include prereleases for Check and Validate
+
+### Changed
+
+- #263: Updated Go testing for 1.24, 1.23, and 1.22
+- #269: Updated the error message handling for message case and wrapping errors
+- #266: Restore the ability to have leading 0's when parsing with NewVersion.
+  Opt-out of this by setting CoerceNewVersion to false.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- #257: Fixed the CodeQL link (thanks @dmitris)
+- #262: Restored detailed errors when failed to parse with NewVersion. Opt-out
+  of this by setting DetailedNewVersionErrors to false for faster performance.
+- #267: Handle pre-releases for an "and" group if one constraint includes them
+
+## 3.3.1 (2024-11-19)
+
+### Fixed
+
+- #253: Fix for allowing some version that were invalid
+
 ## 3.3.0 (2024-08-27)
 
 ### Added

vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/README.md

@@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ other versions, convert the version back into a string, and get the original
 string. Getting the original string is useful if the semantic version was coerced
 into a valid form.
 
+There are package level variables that affect how `NewVersion` handles parsing.
+
+- `CoerceNewVersion` is `true` by default. When set to `true` it coerces non-compliant
+  versions into SemVer. For example, allowing a leading 0 in a major, minor, or patch
+  part. This enables the use of CalVer in versions even when not compliant with SemVer.
+  When set to `false` less coercion work is done.
+- `DetailedNewVersionErrors` provides more detailed errors. It only has an affect when
+  `CoerceNewVersion` is set to `false`. When `DetailedNewVersionErrors` is set to `true`
+  it can provide some more insight into why a version is invalid. Setting
+  `DetailedNewVersionErrors` to `false` is faster on performance but provides less
+  detailed error messages if a version fails to parse.
+
 ## Sorting Semantic Versions
 
 A set of versions can be sorted using the `sort` package from the standard library.
@@ -160,6 +172,10 @@ means `>=1.2.3-BETA` will return `1.2.3-alpha`. What you might expect from case
 sensitivity doesn't apply here. This is due to ASCII sort ordering which is what
 the spec specifies.
 
+The `Constraints` instance returned from `semver.NewConstraint()` has a property
+`IncludePrerelease` that, when set to true, will return prerelease versions when calls
+to `Check()` and `Validate()` are made.
+
 ### Hyphen Range Comparisons
 
 There are multiple methods to handle ranges and the first is hyphens ranges.
@@ -250,7 +266,7 @@ or [create a pull request](https://github.com/Masterminds/semver/pulls).
 Security is an important consideration for this project. The project currently
 uses the following tools to help discover security issues:
 
-* [CodeQL](https://github.com/Masterminds/semver)
+* [CodeQL](https://codeql.github.com)
 * [gosec](https://github.com/securego/gosec)
 * Daily Fuzz testing
 

vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/constraints.go

@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ import (
 // checked against.
 type Constraints struct {
 	constraints [][]*constraint
+	containsPre []bool
+
+	// IncludePrerelease specifies if pre-releases should be included in
+	// the results. Note, if a constraint range has a prerelease than
+	// prereleases will be included for that AND group even if this is
+	// set to false.
+	IncludePrerelease bool
 }
 
 // NewConstraint returns a Constraints instance that a Version instance can
@@ -22,11 +29,10 @@ func NewConstraint(c string) (*Constraints, error) {
 	c = rewriteRange(c)
 
 	ors := strings.Split(c, "||")
-	or := make([][]*constraint, len(ors))
+	lenors := len(ors)
+	or := make([][]*constraint, lenors)
+	hasPre := make([]bool, lenors)
 	for k, v := range ors {
-
-		// TODO: Find a way to validate and fetch all the constraints in a simpler form
-
 		// Validate the segment
 		if !validConstraintRegex.MatchString(v) {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("improper constraint: %s", v)
@@ -43,12 +49,22 @@ func NewConstraint(c string) (*Constraints, error) {
 				return nil, err
 			}
 
+			// If one of the constraints has a prerelease record this.
+			// This information is used when checking all in an "and"
+			// group to ensure they all check for prereleases.
+			if pc.con.pre != "" {
+				hasPre[k] = true
+			}
+
 			result[i] = pc
 		}
 		or[k] = result
 	}
 
-	o := &Constraints{constraints: or}
+	o := &Constraints{
+		constraints: or,
+		containsPre: hasPre,
+	}
 	return o, nil
 }
 
@@ -57,10 +73,10 @@ func (cs Constraints) Check(v *Version) bool {
 	// TODO(mattfarina): For v4 of this library consolidate the Check and Validate
 	// functions as the underlying functions make that possible now.
 	// loop over the ORs and check the inner ANDs
-	for _, o := range cs.constraints {
+	for i, o := range cs.constraints {
 		joy := true
 		for _, c := range o {
-			if check, _ := c.check(v); !check {
+			if check, _ := c.check(v, (cs.IncludePrerelease || cs.containsPre[i])); !check {
 				joy = false
 				break
 			}
@@ -83,12 +99,12 @@ func (cs Constraints) Validate(v *Version) (bool, []error) {
 	// Capture the prerelease message only once. When it happens the first time
 	// this var is marked
 	var prerelesase bool
-	for _, o := range cs.constraints {
+	for i, o := range cs.constraints {
 		joy := true
 		for _, c := range o {
 			// Before running the check handle the case there the version is
 			// a prerelease and the check is not searching for prereleases.
-			if c.con.pre == "" && v.pre != "" {
+			if !(cs.IncludePrerelease || cs.containsPre[i]) && v.pre != "" {
 				if !prerelesase {
 					em := fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 					e = append(e, em)
@@ -98,7 +114,7 @@ func (cs Constraints) Validate(v *Version) (bool, []error) {
 
 			} else {
 
-				if _, err := c.check(v); err != nil {
+				if _, err := c.check(v, (cs.IncludePrerelease || cs.containsPre[i])); err != nil {
 					e = append(e, err)
 					joy = false
 				}
@@ -227,8 +243,8 @@ type constraint struct {
 }
 
 // Check if a version meets the constraint
-func (c *constraint) check(v *Version) (bool, error) {
-	return constraintOps[c.origfunc](v, c)
+func (c *constraint) check(v *Version, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	return constraintOps[c.origfunc](v, c, includePre)
 }
 
 // String prints an individual constraint into a string
@@ -236,7 +252,7 @@ func (c *constraint) string() string {
 	return c.origfunc + c.orig
 }
 
-type cfunc func(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error)
+type cfunc func(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error)
 
 func parseConstraint(c string) (*constraint, error) {
 	if len(c) > 0 {
@@ -272,7 +288,7 @@ func parseConstraint(c string) (*constraint, error) {
 
 			// The constraintRegex should catch any regex parsing errors. So,
 			// we should never get here.
-			return nil, errors.New("constraint Parser Error")
+			return nil, errors.New("constraint parser error")
 		}
 
 		cs.con = con
@@ -290,7 +306,7 @@ func parseConstraint(c string) (*constraint, error) {
 
 		// The constraintRegex should catch any regex parsing errors. So,
 		// we should never get here.
-		return nil, errors.New("constraint Parser Error")
+		return nil, errors.New("constraint parser error")
 	}
 
 	cs := &constraint{
@@ -305,16 +321,14 @@ func parseConstraint(c string) (*constraint, error) {
 }
 
 // Constraint functions
-func constraintNotEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
+func constraintNotEqual(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
+		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
+	}
+
 	if c.dirty {
-
-		// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-		// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-		// more details.
-		if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
-			return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
-		}
-
 		if c.con.Major() != v.Major() {
 			return true, nil
 		}
@@ -345,12 +359,11 @@ func constraintNotEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 	return true, nil
 }
 
-func constraintGreaterThan(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
+func constraintGreaterThan(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
 
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
@@ -391,11 +404,10 @@ func constraintGreaterThan(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 	return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is less than or equal to %s", v, c.orig)
 }
 
-func constraintLessThan(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+func constraintLessThan(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
@@ -406,12 +418,11 @@ func constraintLessThan(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 	return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is greater than or equal to %s", v, c.orig)
 }
 
-func constraintGreaterThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
+func constraintGreaterThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
 
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
@@ -422,11 +433,10 @@ func constraintGreaterThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 	return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is less than %s", v, c.orig)
 }
 
-func constraintLessThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+func constraintLessThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
@@ -455,11 +465,10 @@ func constraintLessThanEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 // ~1.2, ~1.2.x, ~>1.2, ~>1.2.x --> >=1.2.0, <1.3.0
 // ~1.2.3, ~>1.2.3 --> >=1.2.3, <1.3.0
 // ~1.2.0, ~>1.2.0 --> >=1.2.0, <1.3.0
-func constraintTilde(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+func constraintTilde(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
@@ -487,16 +496,15 @@ func constraintTilde(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 
 // When there is a .x (dirty) status it automatically opts in to ~. Otherwise
 // it's a straight =
-func constraintTildeOrEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+func constraintTildeOrEqual(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 
 	if c.dirty {
-		return constraintTilde(v, c)
+		return constraintTilde(v, c, includePre)
 	}
 
 	eq := v.Equal(c.con)
@@ -516,11 +524,10 @@ func constraintTildeOrEqual(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
 // ^0.0.3  -->  >=0.0.3 <0.0.4
 // ^0.0    -->  >=0.0.0 <0.1.0
 // ^0      -->  >=0.0.0 <1.0.0
-func constraintCaret(v *Version, c *constraint) (bool, error) {
-	// If there is a pre-release on the version but the constraint isn't looking
-	// for them assume that pre-releases are not compatible. See issue 21 for
-	// more details.
-	if v.Prerelease() != "" && c.con.Prerelease() == "" {
+func constraintCaret(v *Version, c *constraint, includePre bool) (bool, error) {
+	// The existence of prereleases is checked at the group level and passed in.
+	// Exit early if the version has a prerelease but those are to be ignored.
+	if v.Prerelease() != "" && !includePre {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("%s is a prerelease version and the constraint is only looking for release versions", v)
 	}
 

vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/version.go

@@ -14,28 +14,40 @@ import (
 // The compiled version of the regex created at init() is cached here so it
 // only needs to be created once.
 var versionRegex *regexp.Regexp
+var looseVersionRegex *regexp.Regexp
+
+// CoerceNewVersion sets if leading 0's are allowd in the version part. Leading 0's are
+// not allowed in a valid semantic version. When set to true, NewVersion will coerce
+// leading 0's into a valid version.
+var CoerceNewVersion = true
+
+// DetailedNewVersionErrors specifies if detailed errors are returned from the NewVersion
+// function. This is used when CoerceNewVersion is set to false. If set to false
+// ErrInvalidSemVer is returned for an invalid version. This does not apply to
+// StrictNewVersion. Setting this function to false returns errors more quickly.
+var DetailedNewVersionErrors = true
 
 var (
 	// ErrInvalidSemVer is returned a version is found to be invalid when
 	// being parsed.
-	ErrInvalidSemVer = errors.New("Invalid Semantic Version")
+	ErrInvalidSemVer = errors.New("invalid semantic version")
 
 	// ErrEmptyString is returned when an empty string is passed in for parsing.
-	ErrEmptyString = errors.New("Version string empty")
+	ErrEmptyString = errors.New("version string empty")
 
 	// ErrInvalidCharacters is returned when invalid characters are found as
 	// part of a version
-	ErrInvalidCharacters = errors.New("Invalid characters in version")
+	ErrInvalidCharacters = errors.New("invalid characters in version")
 
 	// ErrSegmentStartsZero is returned when a version segment starts with 0.
 	// This is invalid in SemVer.
-	ErrSegmentStartsZero = errors.New("Version segment starts with 0")
+	ErrSegmentStartsZero = errors.New("version segment starts with 0")
 
 	// ErrInvalidMetadata is returned when the metadata is an invalid format
-	ErrInvalidMetadata = errors.New("Invalid Metadata string")
+	ErrInvalidMetadata = errors.New("invalid metadata string")
 
 	// ErrInvalidPrerelease is returned when the pre-release is an invalid format
-	ErrInvalidPrerelease = errors.New("Invalid Prerelease string")
+	ErrInvalidPrerelease = errors.New("invalid prerelease string")
 )
 
 // semVerRegex is the regular expression used to parse a semantic version.
@@ -45,6 +57,12 @@ const semVerRegex string = `v?(0|[1-9]\d*)(?:\.(0|[1-9]\d*))?(?:\.(0|[1-9]\d*))?
 	`(?:-((?:0|[1-9]\d*|\d*[a-zA-Z-][0-9a-zA-Z-]*)(?:\.(?:0|[1-9]\d*|\d*[a-zA-Z-][0-9a-zA-Z-]*))*))?` +
 	`(?:\+([0-9a-zA-Z-]+(?:\.[0-9a-zA-Z-]+)*))?`
 
+// looseSemVerRegex is a regular expression that lets invalid semver expressions through
+// with enough detail that certain errors can be checked for.
+const looseSemVerRegex string = `v?([0-9]+)(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?` +
+	`(-([0-9A-Za-z\-]+(\.[0-9A-Za-z\-]+)*))?` +
+	`(\+([0-9A-Za-z\-]+(\.[0-9A-Za-z\-]+)*))?`
+
 // Version represents a single semantic version.
 type Version struct {
 	major, minor, patch uint64
@@ -55,6 +73,7 @@ type Version struct {
 
 func init() {
 	versionRegex = regexp.MustCompile("^" + semVerRegex + "$")
+	looseVersionRegex = regexp.MustCompile("^" + looseSemVerRegex + "$")
 }
 
 const (
@@ -142,8 +161,27 @@ func StrictNewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 // attempts to convert it to SemVer. If you want  to validate it was a strict
 // semantic version at parse time see StrictNewVersion().
 func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
+	if CoerceNewVersion {
+		return coerceNewVersion(v)
+	}
 	m := versionRegex.FindStringSubmatch(v)
 	if m == nil {
+
+		// Disabling detailed errors is first so that it is in the fast path.
+		if !DetailedNewVersionErrors {
+			return nil, ErrInvalidSemVer
+		}
+
+		// Check for specific errors with the semver string and return a more detailed
+		// error.
+		m = looseVersionRegex.FindStringSubmatch(v)
+		if m == nil {
+			return nil, ErrInvalidSemVer
+		}
+		err := validateVersion(m)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
 		return nil, ErrInvalidSemVer
 	}
 
@@ -156,13 +194,13 @@ func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 	var err error
 	sv.major, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[1], 10, 64)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error parsing version segment: %s", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	if m[2] != "" {
 		sv.minor, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[2], 10, 64)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error parsing version segment: %s", err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
 		}
 	} else {
 		sv.minor = 0
@@ -171,7 +209,61 @@ func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 	if m[3] != "" {
 		sv.patch, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[3], 10, 64)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error parsing version segment: %s", err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		sv.patch = 0
+	}
+
+	// Perform some basic due diligence on the extra parts to ensure they are
+	// valid.
+
+	if sv.pre != "" {
+		if err = validatePrerelease(sv.pre); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if sv.metadata != "" {
+		if err = validateMetadata(sv.metadata); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return sv, nil
+}
+
+func coerceNewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
+	m := looseVersionRegex.FindStringSubmatch(v)
+	if m == nil {
+		return nil, ErrInvalidSemVer
+	}
+
+	sv := &Version{
+		metadata: m[8],
+		pre:      m[5],
+		original: v,
+	}
+
+	var err error
+	sv.major, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[1], 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if m[2] != "" {
+		sv.minor, err = strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimPrefix(m[2], "."), 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		sv.minor = 0
+	}
+
+	if m[3] != "" {
+		sv.patch, err = strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimPrefix(m[3], "."), 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
 		}
 	} else {
 		sv.patch = 0
@@ -615,7 +707,7 @@ func validatePrerelease(p string) error {
 	eparts := strings.Split(p, ".")
 	for _, p := range eparts {
 		if p == "" {
-			return ErrInvalidMetadata
+			return ErrInvalidPrerelease
 		} else if containsOnly(p, num) {
 			if len(p) > 1 && p[0] == '0' {
 				return ErrSegmentStartsZero
@@ -643,3 +735,54 @@ func validateMetadata(m string) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+// validateVersion checks for common validation issues but may not catch all errors
+func validateVersion(m []string) error {
+	var err error
+	var v string
+	if m[1] != "" {
+		if len(m[1]) > 1 && m[1][0] == '0' {
+			return ErrSegmentStartsZero
+		}
+		_, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[1], 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m[2] != "" {
+		v = strings.TrimPrefix(m[2], ".")
+		if len(v) > 1 && v[0] == '0' {
+			return ErrSegmentStartsZero
+		}
+		_, err = strconv.ParseUint(v, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m[3] != "" {
+		v = strings.TrimPrefix(m[3], ".")
+		if len(v) > 1 && v[0] == '0' {
+			return ErrSegmentStartsZero
+		}
+		_, err = strconv.ParseUint(v, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error parsing version segment: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m[5] != "" {
+		if err = validatePrerelease(m[5]); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m[8] != "" {
+		if err = validateMetadata(m[8]); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

vendor/modules.txt

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ dario.cat/mergo
 ## explicit; go 1.18
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml/internal
-# github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1
+# github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.4.0
 ## explicit; go 1.21
 github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3
 # github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2