packages/packages/alpine/files/initramfs-init
2024-10-03 21:58:20 +02:00

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#!/bin/sh
VERSION=3.8.2-kairos5
INIT=/sbin/init
sysroot="$ROOT"/sysroot
# This is where we mount the livecd
liveroot=/run/initramfs/live
# This is where we mount the root squash file
rootfsbase=/run/rootfsbase
# This is the base dir for the overlay, it needs to be RW
rootRW=/run/overlay
# This is the name of the rootfs squash that comes in the livecd/netboot
rootfssquash=rootfs.squashfs
# some helpers
ebegin() {
last_emsg="$*"
echo "$last_emsg..." > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo -n " * $last_emsg: "
}
eend() {
if [ "$1" = 0 ] || [ $# -lt 1 ] ; then
echo "$last_emsg: ok." > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "ok."
else
shift
echo "$last_emsg: failed. $*" > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "failed. $*"
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched. Type 'exit' to continue boot"
/bin/busybox sh
fi
}
# same as eend but this wont drop us to a shell and continue booting
eend_no_break() {
if [ "$1" = 0 ] || [ $# -lt 1 ] ; then
echo "$last_emsg: ok." > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "ok."
else
shift
echo "$last_emsg: failed. $*" > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "failed. $*"
fi
}
# find mount dir and mount opts for given device in an fstab
get_fstab_mount_info() {
local search_dev="$1"
local fstab="$2"
local mntopts=
case "$search_dev" in
UUID*|LABEL*) search_dev=$(findfs "$search_dev");;
esac
[ -r "$fstab" ] || return 1
local search_maj_min=$(stat -L -c '%t,%T' $search_dev)
while read dev mnt fs mntopts chk; do
case "$dev" in
UUID*|LABEL*) dev=$(findfs "$dev");;
esac
if [ -b "$dev" ] || [ -n "$ROOT" ]; then
local maj_min=$(stat -L -c '%t,%T' $dev)
if [ "$maj_min" = "$search_maj_min" ]; then
echo "$mnt $mntopts"
return
fi
fi
done < $fstab
}
# add a boot service to $sysroot
rc_add() {
mkdir -p $sysroot/etc/runlevels/$2
ln -sf /etc/files.d/$1 $sysroot/etc/runlevels/$2/$1
}
# Recursively resolve tty aliases like console or tty0
list_console_devices() {
if ! [ -e "$ROOT"/sys/class/tty/$1/active ]; then
echo $1
return
fi
for dev in $(cat "$ROOT"/sys/class/tty/$1/active); do
list_console_devices $dev
done
}
detect_serial_consoles() {
local n=$(awk '$7 ~ /CTS/ || $7 ~ /DSR/ { print $1 }' "$ROOT"/proc/tty/driver/serial 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$n" ]; then
echo ttyS${n%:}
fi
for i in "$ROOT"/sys/class/tty/*; do
if [ -e "$i"/device ]; then
echo ${i##*/}
fi
done
}
setup_inittab_console() {
term=vt100
# Inquire the kernel for list of console= devices
consoles="$(for c in console $(detect_serial_consoles); do list_console_devices $c; done)"
for tty in $consoles; do
# ignore tty devices that gives I/O error
if ! stty -g -F /dev/$tty >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
continue
fi
# do nothing if inittab already have the tty set up
if ! grep -q "^$tty:" $sysroot/etc/inittab 2>/dev/null; then
echo "# enable login on alternative console" \
>> $sysroot/etc/inittab
# Baudrate of 0 keeps settings from kernel
echo "$tty::respawn:/sbin/getty -L 0 $tty $term" \
>> $sysroot/etc/inittab
fi
if [ -e "$sysroot"/etc/securetty ] && ! grep -q -w "$tty" "$sysroot"/etc/securetty; then
echo "$tty" >> "$sysroot"/etc/securetty
fi
done
}
# relocate mountpoint according given fstab and set mount options
remount_fstab_entry() {
local fstab="${1}"
local dir=
if ! [ -e "$repofile" ]; then
return
fi
cat - "$repofile" | while read dir; do
# skip http(s)/ftp repos for netboot
if [ -z "$dir" ] || ! [ -d "$ROOT/$dir" -o -f "$ROOT/$dir" ]; then
continue
fi
local dev=$(df -P "$dir" | tail -1 | awk '{print $1}')
local mntinfo="$(get_fstab_mount_info "$dev" "$fstab")"
local mnt="${mntinfo% *}"
local mntopts="${mntinfo#* }"
if [ -n "$mnt" ]; then
local oldmnt=$(awk -v d=$ROOT$dev '$1==d {print $2}' "$ROOT"/proc/mounts 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$oldmnt" != "$mnt" ]; then
mkdir -p "$mnt"
mount -o move "$oldmnt" "$mnt"
fi
if [ -n "$mntopts" ]; then
mount -o remount,"$mntopts" "$mnt"
fi
fi
done
}
rtc_exists() {
local rtc=
for rtc in /dev/rtc /dev/rtc[0-9]*; do
[ -e "$rtc" ] && break
done
[ -e "$rtc" ]
}
# support for eudev. see /etc/init.d/udev*
eudev_start()
{
if [ -e /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug ]; then
echo "" >/proc/sys/kernel/hotplug
fi
ebegin "Start udev"
udevd -d
# store persistent-rules that got created while booting
# when / was still read-only
# create /etc/udev/rules.d
[ -d /etc/udev/rules.d ] || mkdir -p /etc/udev/rules.d
local file dest
for file in /run/udev/tmp-rules--*; do
dest=${file##*tmp-rules--}
[ "$dest" = '*' ] && break
type=${dest##70-persistent-}
type=${type%%.rules}
cat "$file" >> /etc/udev/rules.d/"$dest" && rm -f "$file"
done
udevadm hwdb --update
# Populating /dev with existing devices through uevents
udevadm trigger --type=subsystems --action=add
udevadm trigger --type=devices --action=add
eend $?
}
# retry function
retry() {
retries=$1
shift
count=0
until "$@"; do
exit=$?
wait=$((count + 1))
count=$((count + 1))
if [ "$count" -lt "$retries" ]; then
echo "Retry $count/$retries exited $exit, retrying in $wait seconds..."
sleep $wait
else
echo "Retry $count/$retries exited $exit, no more retries left."
return $exit
fi
done
}
# uses the first network interface with state 'up'.
ip_choose_if() {
for x in "$ROOT"/sys/class/net/eth*; do
# skip lo device
if grep -iq up $x/operstate 2>/dev/null;then
[ -e "$x" ] && echo ${x##*/} && return
fi
done
[ -e "$x" ] && echo ${x##*/} && return
}
device_up() {
for x in "$ROOT"/sys/class/net/eth*; do
# skip lo device
if grep -iq up $x/operstate 2>/dev/null;then
[ -e "$x" ] && echo "Found up device: ${x##*/}" && return
fi
done
[ -e "$x" ] && echo ${x##*/} && return
}
configure_ip() {
# Sometimes it takes a bit for the device to come in UP state
# so first check for any eth devices are in UP state before getting the device
retry 5 device_up
device=$(ip_choose_if)
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
echo "ERROR: IP requested but no network device was found"
return 0
fi
# automatic configuration
if [ ! -e "$ROOT"/usr/share/udhcpc/default.script ]; then
echo "ERROR: DHCP requested but not present in initrd"
return 0
fi
ebegin "Obtaining IP via DHCP ($device)"
ifconfig "$device" 0.0.0.0
# -q and -n means exit if got a lease or dont
# -S means log to syslog
# -A 10 is the timeout
udhcpc -i "$device" -f -q -n -S -A 10
eend_no_break $?
return 0
}
is_url() {
case "$1" in
http://*|https://*|ftp://*)
return 0;;
*)
return 1;;
esac
}
rd_break() {
if grep -q "rd.break=$1" /proc/cmdline; then
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched" > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched"
exec /bin/busybox sh
fi
}
/bin/busybox mkdir -p "$ROOT"/usr/bin \
"$ROOT"/usr/sbin \
"$ROOT"/proc \
"$ROOT"/sys \
"$ROOT"/dev \
"$sysroot" \
"$ROOT"/media/cdrom \
"$ROOT"/media/usb \
"$ROOT"/tmp \
"$ROOT"/etc \
"$ROOT"/run/cryptsetup
# Spread out busybox symlinks and make them available without full path
/bin/busybox --install -s
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
mount -t sysfs -o noexec,nosuid,nodev sysfs /sys
mount -t devtmpfs -o exec,nosuid,mode=0755,size=2M devtmpfs /dev 2>/dev/null \
|| mount -t tmpfs -o exec,nosuid,mode=0755,size=2M tmpfs /dev
# Make sure /dev/null is a device node. If /dev/null does not exist yet, the command
# mounting the devtmpfs will create it implicitly as an file with the "2>" redirection.
# The -c check is required to deal with initramfs with pre-seeded device nodes without
# error message.
[ -c /dev/null ] || mknod -m 666 /dev/null c 1 3
# Make sure /dev/kmsg is a device node. Writing to /dev/kmsg allows the use of the
# earlyprintk kernel option to monitor early files progress. As above, the -c check
# prevents an error if the device node has already been seeded.
[ -c /dev/kmsg ] || mknod -m 660 /dev/kmsg c 1 11
mount -t proc -o noexec,nosuid,nodev proc /proc
# pty device nodes (later system will need it)
[ -c /dev/ptmx ] || mknod -m 666 /dev/ptmx c 5 2
[ -d /dev/pts ] || mkdir -m 755 /dev/pts
mount -t devpts -o gid=5,mode=0620,noexec,nosuid devpts /dev/pts
# shared memory area (later system will need it)
[ -d /dev/shm ] || mkdir /dev/shm
mount -t tmpfs -o nodev,nosuid,noexec shm /dev/shm
# mount run
mount -t tmpfs -o nodev,nosuid,noexec,rw tmpfs /run
echo "Alpine Init $VERSION" > "$ROOT"/dev/kmsg
echo "Alpine Init $VERSION"
# pick first keymap if found
for map in "$ROOT"/etc/keymap/*; do
if [ -f "$map" ]; then
ebegin "Setting keymap ${map##*/}"
zcat "$map" | loadkmap
eend
break
fi
done
# hide kernel messages
# dmesg -n 1
rd_break pre-modprobe
# load available drivers to get access to media
ebegin "Loading boot drivers"
modprobe -a ahci virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_console virtio_pci nvme overlay usb_storage libata cdrom sr_mod iso9660 loop squashfs simpledrm ext4 tpm dm_mod dm_crypt 2> /dev/null
if [ -f "$ROOT"/etc/modules ] ; then
sed 's/\#.*//g' < /etc/modules |
while read module args; do
modprobe -q $module $args
done
fi
# workaround for vmware
if grep -q VMware /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/sys_vendor 2>/dev/null; then
modprobe -a ata_piix mptspi sr-mod 2> /dev/null
fi
eend
rd_break post-modprobe
rd_break pre-udev
# persistent device names from eudev in order for immucore to mount stuff
[ -x "/sbin/udevadm" ] && eudev_start
rd_break post-udev
rd_break pre-network
# Dont enable network if we got rd.neednet=0, otherwise do it by default
if grep -vq "rd.neednet=0" /proc/cmdline;then
configure_ip
fi
rd_break post-network
# Path for booting from netboot
if grep -q netboot /proc/cmdline; then
echo "Netbooting"
rd_break pre-netboot
for x in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do
# shellcheck disable=SC2039
[[ $x = root=live:* ]] || continue
root=${x#root=live:}
done
if ! is_url "$root";then
echo "$root is not a valid url, cannot continue"
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched"
exec /bin/busybox sh
fi
sync
# Create mountpoints
ebegin "Create mountpoints"
mkdir -p $rootRW $rootfsbase $sysroot$rootRW $sysroot$rootfsbase
eend $?
ebegin "Download rootfs"
wget -q "$root" -O /tmp/$rootfssquash
eend $?
# Mount squashfs into loop device
ebegin "Mount rootfs as squashfs device"
retry 5 losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/$rootfssquash
eend $?
sync
rd_break post-netboot
fi
# Path for booting from livecd
if grep -q cdroot /proc/cmdline ;then
rd_break pre-livecd
echo "Mounting Live Media"
sync
label=$(grep -o CDLABEL.* /proc/cmdline | cut -f 1 -d ' ' | cut -f 2 -d '=' )
# Create mountpoints
ebegin "Create mountpoints"
mkdir -p $liveroot $rootRW $rootfsbase $sysroot$liveroot $sysroot$rootRW $sysroot$rootfsbase
eend $?
# Between udev starting, we loading the modules and the cdrom appearing sometimes there is a delay, so lets wait a bit here
ebegin "Waiting for Live Media to be available"
retry 10 test -e /dev/disk/by-label/$label
eend
# Mount read-only livecd
ebegin "Mount Live Media RO"
retry 10 mount /dev/disk/by-label/$label $liveroot
eend $?
sync
# Mount squashfs into loop device
ebegin "Mount rootfs as squashfs device"
retry 5 losetup /dev/loop0 $liveroot/$rootfssquash
eend $?
sync
rd_break post-livecd
fi
# shared path for netboot and livecd, we expect the rootfs to be already in /dev/loop0
if grep -q cdroot /proc/cmdline || grep -q netboot /proc/cmdline;then
rd_break pre-mounts
# Mount loop device into the rootfsbase
ebegin "Mount loop device into rootfsbase"
retry 5 mount /dev/loop0 $rootfsbase
eend $?
sync
# Mount writable overlay tmpfs
ebegin "Mount base overlay"
mount -t tmpfs -o "mode=0755,rw,size=25%" root-tmpfs $rootRW
eend $?
sync
# Create additional mountpoints and do the overlay mount
mkdir -p $rootRW/work $rootRW/root
ebegin "Mount rootfs overlay into sysroot"
mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=$rootfsbase,upperdir=$rootRW/root,workdir=$rootRW/work overlayfs $sysroot
eend $?
sync
rd_break pre-immucore
# immucore to run the initramfs and rootfs stages
ebegin "Run immucore"
immucore
eend $?
rd_break post-immucore
# Move current mounts into sysroot mounts
# shellcheck disable=SC2002
cat "$ROOT"/proc/mounts 2>/dev/null | while read DEV DIR TYPE OPTS ; do
# shellcheck disable=SC2166
if [ "$DIR" != "/" -a "$DIR" != "$sysroot" -a -d "$DIR" ]; then
ebegin "Moving $DIR to $sysroot$DIR"
mkdir -p $sysroot$DIR
mount -o move $DIR $sysroot$DIR
eend $?
fi
done
rd_break post-mounts
# stop udevd, will be relaunched by openrc
udevadm control --exit
# hide kernel messages from now on
dmesg -n 1
# shellcheck disable=SC2093
exec switch_root "$sysroot" "$INIT"
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched"
exec /bin/busybox sh
fi
rd_break pre-immucore
# Path for booting active/passive/recovery
ebegin "Run immucore"
immucore
eend $?
rd_break post-immucore
# by now the system should be mounted in /sysroot
if [ -f "$sysroot/etc/.default_boot_services" ]; then
# add some boot services by default
ebegin "Adding default boot services"
rc_add devfs sysinit
rc_add dmesg sysinit
rc_add mdev sysinit
rc_add hwdrivers sysinit
rc_add modloop sysinit
rc_add sshd default
rc_add udev sysinit
rc_add modules boot
rc_add sysctl boot
rc_add hostname boot
rc_add bootmisc boot
rc_add syslog boot
rc_add mount-ro shutdown
rc_add killprocs shutdown
rc_add savecache shutdown
rc_add firstboot default
rm -f "$sysroot/etc/.default_boot_services"
eend
fi
# copy keys so apk finds them. apk looks for stuff relative --root
mkdir -p $sysroot/etc/apk/keys/
cp -a /etc/apk/keys $sysroot/etc/apk
# silently fix apk arch in case the apkovl does not match
if [ -r "$sysroot"/etc/apk/arch ]; then
apk_arch="$(apk --print-arch)"
if [ -n "$apk_arch" ]; then
echo "$apk_arch" > "$sysroot"/etc/apk/arch
fi
fi
# TODO: Use this at the start to set an aprox time for the initramfs?
# use swclock if no RTC is found
if rtc_exists || [ "$(uname -m)" = "s390x" ]; then
rc_add hwclock boot
else
rc_add swclock boot
fi
rd_break pre-binds
# Mount bind system mounts to sysroot to keep them going
mkdir -p $sysroot/sys $sysroot/proc $sysroot/dev $sysroot/run
mount -o bind /sys $sysroot/sys
mount -o bind /proc $sysroot/proc
mount -o bind /dev $sysroot/dev
mount -o bind /run $sysroot/run
rd_break post-binds
# remount according default fstab from package
if [ -z "$has_fstab" ] && [ -f "$sysroot"/etc/fstab ]; then
remount_fstab_entry "$sysroot"/etc/fstab
fi
rd_break pre-console
# fix inittab if alternative console
setup_inittab_console
rd_break post-console
! [ -f "$sysroot"/etc/resolv.conf ] && [ -f /etc/resolv.conf ] && \
cp /etc/resolv.conf "$sysroot"/etc
if [ ! -x "${sysroot}${INIT}" ]; then
echo "$INIT not found in new root. Launching emergency recovery shell"
echo "Type exit to continue boot."
/bin/busybox sh
fi
rd_break pre-switch
# stop udevd, will be relaunched by openrc
udevadm control --exit
# hide kernel messages from now on
dmesg -n 1
# switch over to new root
echo ""
# shellcheck disable=SC2093
exec switch_root "$sysroot" "$INIT"
# If it fails, drop to recovery shell
echo "initramfs emergency recovery shell launched"
# shellcheck disable=SC2093
exec /bin/busybox sh
reboot