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Files
steve/pkg/sqlcache/informer/listoption_indexer.go
Eric Promislow ca28cd31be Add a special case handler to sort raw namespaces.
For any namespaces in a project, we want to group them by project,
sorted by the project's human name.  Then display the others.
Sort the names ascending otherwise.

This is a bit hacky -- if the client adds any filter or sort field,
we no longer do the bespoke joining.

It took all day to come up with this SQL to get all the namespaces.
LMK if there's a better way, and especially if you've got a way
to integrate this technique with user-specified filters and sort params.
2025-03-24 12:44:00 -07:00

1044 lines
34 KiB
Go

package informer
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"encoding/gob"
"errors"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/rancher/steve/pkg/sqlcache/db/transaction"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1/unstructured"
"k8s.io/client-go/tools/cache"
"github.com/rancher/steve/pkg/sqlcache/db"
"github.com/rancher/steve/pkg/sqlcache/partition"
)
// ListOptionIndexer extends Indexer by allowing queries based on ListOption
type ListOptionIndexer struct {
*Indexer
namespaced bool
indexedFields []string
addFieldQuery string
deleteFieldQuery string
upsertLabelsQuery string
deleteLabelsQuery string
addFieldStmt *sql.Stmt
deleteFieldStmt *sql.Stmt
upsertLabelsStmt *sql.Stmt
deleteLabelsStmt *sql.Stmt
}
var (
defaultIndexedFields = []string{"metadata.name", "metadata.creationTimestamp"}
defaultIndexNamespaced = "metadata.namespace"
subfieldRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`([a-zA-Z]+)|(\[[-a-zA-Z./]+])|(\[[0-9]+])`)
ErrInvalidColumn = errors.New("supplied column is invalid")
)
const (
matchFmt = `%%%s%%`
strictMatchFmt = `%s`
escapeBackslashDirective = ` ESCAPE '\'` // The leading space is crucial for unit tests only '
createFieldsTableFmt = `CREATE TABLE "%s_fields" (
key TEXT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
%s
)`
createFieldsIndexFmt = `CREATE INDEX "%s_%s_index" ON "%s_fields"("%s")`
failedToGetFromSliceFmt = "[listoption indexer] failed to get subfield [%s] from slice items: %w"
createLabelsTableFmt = `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "%s_labels" (
key TEXT NOT NULL REFERENCES "%s"(key) ON DELETE CASCADE,
label TEXT NOT NULL,
value TEXT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (key, label)
)`
createLabelsTableIndexFmt = `CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS "%s_labels_index" ON "%s_labels"(label, value)`
upsertLabelsStmtFmt = `REPLACE INTO "%s_labels"(key, label, value) VALUES (?, ?, ?)`
deleteLabelsStmtFmt = `DELETE FROM "%s_labels" WHERE KEY = ?`
)
// NewListOptionIndexer returns a SQLite-backed cache.Indexer of unstructured.Unstructured Kubernetes resources of a certain GVK
// ListOptionIndexer is also able to satisfy ListOption queries on indexed (sub)fields.
// Fields are specified as slices (e.g. "metadata.resourceVersion" is ["metadata", "resourceVersion"])
func NewListOptionIndexer(ctx context.Context, fields [][]string, s Store, namespaced bool) (*ListOptionIndexer, error) {
// necessary in order to gob/ungob unstructured.Unstructured objects
gob.Register(map[string]interface{}{})
gob.Register([]interface{}{})
i, err := NewIndexer(ctx, cache.Indexers{}, s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var indexedFields []string
for _, f := range defaultIndexedFields {
indexedFields = append(indexedFields, f)
}
if namespaced {
indexedFields = append(indexedFields, defaultIndexNamespaced)
}
for _, f := range fields {
indexedFields = append(indexedFields, toColumnName(f))
}
l := &ListOptionIndexer{
Indexer: i,
namespaced: namespaced,
indexedFields: indexedFields,
}
l.RegisterAfterUpsert(l.addIndexFields)
l.RegisterAfterUpsert(l.addLabels)
l.RegisterAfterDelete(l.deleteIndexFields)
l.RegisterAfterDelete(l.deleteLabels)
columnDefs := make([]string, len(indexedFields))
for index, field := range indexedFields {
column := fmt.Sprintf(`"%s" TEXT`, field)
columnDefs[index] = column
}
dbName := db.Sanitize(i.GetName())
columns := make([]string, len(indexedFields))
qmarks := make([]string, len(indexedFields))
setStatements := make([]string, len(indexedFields))
err = l.WithTransaction(ctx, true, func(tx transaction.Client) error {
_, err = tx.Exec(fmt.Sprintf(createFieldsTableFmt, dbName, strings.Join(columnDefs, ", ")))
if err != nil {
return err
}
for index, field := range indexedFields {
// create index for field
_, err = tx.Exec(fmt.Sprintf(createFieldsIndexFmt, dbName, field, dbName, field))
if err != nil {
return err
}
// format field into column for prepared statement
column := fmt.Sprintf(`"%s"`, field)
columns[index] = column
// add placeholder for column's value in prepared statement
qmarks[index] = "?"
// add formatted set statement for prepared statement
setStatement := fmt.Sprintf(`"%s" = excluded."%s"`, field, field)
setStatements[index] = setStatement
}
createLabelsTableQuery := fmt.Sprintf(createLabelsTableFmt, dbName, dbName)
_, err = tx.Exec(createLabelsTableQuery)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: createLabelsTableQuery, Err: err}
}
createLabelsTableIndexQuery := fmt.Sprintf(createLabelsTableIndexFmt, dbName, dbName)
_, err = tx.Exec(createLabelsTableIndexQuery)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: createLabelsTableIndexQuery, Err: err}
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
l.addFieldQuery = fmt.Sprintf(
`INSERT INTO "%s_fields"(key, %s) VALUES (?, %s) ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET %s`,
dbName,
strings.Join(columns, ", "),
strings.Join(qmarks, ", "),
strings.Join(setStatements, ", "),
)
l.deleteFieldQuery = fmt.Sprintf(`DELETE FROM "%s_fields" WHERE key = ?`, dbName)
l.addFieldStmt = l.Prepare(l.addFieldQuery)
l.deleteFieldStmt = l.Prepare(l.deleteFieldQuery)
l.upsertLabelsQuery = fmt.Sprintf(upsertLabelsStmtFmt, dbName)
l.deleteLabelsQuery = fmt.Sprintf(deleteLabelsStmtFmt, dbName)
l.upsertLabelsStmt = l.Prepare(l.upsertLabelsQuery)
l.deleteLabelsStmt = l.Prepare(l.deleteLabelsQuery)
return l, nil
}
/* Core methods */
// addIndexFields saves sortable/filterable fields into tables
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) addIndexFields(key string, obj any, tx transaction.Client) error {
args := []any{key}
for _, field := range l.indexedFields {
value, err := getField(obj, field)
if err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("cannot index object of type [%s] with key [%s] for indexer [%s]: %v", l.GetType().String(), key, l.GetName(), err)
return err
}
switch typedValue := value.(type) {
case nil:
args = append(args, "")
case int, bool, string:
args = append(args, fmt.Sprint(typedValue))
case []string:
args = append(args, strings.Join(typedValue, "|"))
default:
err2 := fmt.Errorf("field %v has a non-supported type value: %v", field, value)
return err2
}
}
_, err := tx.Stmt(l.addFieldStmt).Exec(args...)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: l.addFieldQuery, Err: err}
}
return nil
}
// labels are stored in tables that shadow the underlying object table for each GVK
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) addLabels(key string, obj any, tx transaction.Client) error {
k8sObj, ok := obj.(*unstructured.Unstructured)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("addLabels: unexpected object type, expected unstructured.Unstructured: %v", obj)
}
incomingLabels := k8sObj.GetLabels()
for k, v := range incomingLabels {
_, err := tx.Stmt(l.upsertLabelsStmt).Exec(key, k, v)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: l.upsertLabelsQuery, Err: err}
}
}
return nil
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) deleteIndexFields(key string, tx transaction.Client) error {
args := []any{key}
_, err := tx.Stmt(l.deleteFieldStmt).Exec(args...)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: l.deleteFieldQuery, Err: err}
}
return nil
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) deleteLabels(key string, tx transaction.Client) error {
_, err := tx.Stmt(l.deleteLabelsStmt).Exec(key)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: l.deleteLabelsQuery, Err: err}
}
return nil
}
// ListByOptions returns objects according to the specified list options and partitions.
// Specifically:
// - an unstructured list of resources belonging to any of the specified partitions
// - the total number of resources (returned list might be a subset depending on pagination options in lo)
// - a continue token, if there are more pages after the returned one
// - an error instead of all of the above if anything went wrong
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) ListByOptions(ctx context.Context, lo ListOptions, partitions []partition.Partition, namespace string) (*unstructured.UnstructuredList, int, string, error) {
dbName := db.Sanitize(l.GetName())
queryInfo, err := l.constructQuery(lo, partitions, namespace, dbName)
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, "", err
}
list, total, token, err := l.executeQuery(ctx, queryInfo)
if err != nil {
if isSpecialCaseQuery(lo, namespace, dbName) && removeSpecialCaseSituation(&lo, namespace, dbName) {
return l.ListByOptions(ctx, lo, partitions, namespace)
}
}
return list, total, token, err
}
// QueryInfo is a helper-struct that is used to represent the core query and parameters when converting
// a filter from the UI into a sql query
type QueryInfo struct {
query string
params []any
countQuery string
countParams []any
limit int
offset int
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) constructRegularQuery(lo ListOptions, namespace string, dbName string, joinTableIndexByLabelName map[string]int) (string, []string, []any, error) {
ensureSortLabelsAreSelected(&lo)
queryUsesLabels := hasLabelFilter(lo.Filters)
// First, what kind of filtering will we be doing?
// 1- Intro: SELECT and JOIN clauses
// There's a 1:1 correspondence between a base table and its _Fields table
// but it's possible that a key has no associated labels, so if we're doing a
// non-existence test on labels we need to do a LEFT OUTER JOIN
distinctModifier := ""
if queryUsesLabels {
distinctModifier = " DISTINCT"
}
query := fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT%s o.object, o.objectnonce, o.dekid FROM "%s" o`, distinctModifier, dbName)
query += "\n "
query += fmt.Sprintf(`JOIN "%s_fields" f ON o.key = f.key`, dbName)
if queryUsesLabels {
for i, orFilter := range lo.Filters {
for j, filter := range orFilter.Filters {
if isLabelFilter(&filter) {
labelName := filter.Field[2]
_, ok := joinTableIndexByLabelName[labelName]
if !ok {
// Make the lt index 1-based for readability
jtIndex := i + j + 1
joinTableIndexByLabelName[labelName] = jtIndex
query += "\n "
query += fmt.Sprintf(`LEFT OUTER JOIN "%s_labels" lt%d ON o.key = lt%d.key`, dbName, jtIndex, jtIndex)
}
}
}
}
}
params := []any{}
// 2- Filtering: WHERE clauses (from lo.Filters)
whereClauses := []string{}
for _, orFilters := range lo.Filters {
orClause, orParams, err := l.buildORClauseFromFilters(orFilters, dbName, joinTableIndexByLabelName)
if err != nil {
return query, whereClauses, params, err
}
if orClause == "" {
continue
}
whereClauses = append(whereClauses, orClause)
params = append(params, orParams...)
}
// WHERE clauses (from namespace)
if namespace != "" && namespace != "*" {
whereClauses = append(whereClauses, fmt.Sprintf(`f."metadata.namespace" = ?`))
params = append(params, namespace)
}
return query, whereClauses, params, nil
}
func constructSpecialQuery(lo ListOptions, namespace string, dbName string) (string, []string, []string, error) {
if dbName != "_v1_Namespace" {
return "", nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("internal error: dbName must be %s, got %s", "_v1_Namespace", dbName)
}
// If we're grabbing all the namespaces with no filter or sort parameters,
// we want them sorted first according to the human name of the project they're associated with,
// if there is one, and then sort by namespace name.
// Namespaces that aren't in a project show up after the others.
// Note that this query will fail if the 'management.cattle.io_v3_Project*' tables haven't
// been loaded yet. In which case we redo the query with a sort on `metadata.name`
// to prevent this query from being created.
query := `SELECT object, objectnonce, dekid FROM
(
SELECT o.object as object, o.objectnonce as objectnonce, o.dekid as dekid, o.key as key, proj."spec.displayName" as humanName FROM "_v1_Namespace" o
JOIN "_v1_Namespace_fields" f ON o.key = f.key
LEFT OUTER JOIN "_v1_Namespace_labels" nslb ON o.key = nslb.key
JOIN "management.cattle.io_v3_Project_fields" proj ON nslb.value = proj."metadata.name"
WHERE nslb.label = "field.cattle.io/projectId"
UNION ALL
SELECT o.object as object, o.objectnonce as objectnonce, o.dekid as dekid, o.key as key, NULL as humanName FROM "_v1_Namespace" o
JOIN "_v1_Namespace_fields" f ON o.key = f.key
LEFT OUTER JOIN "_v1_Namespace_labels" nslb ON o.key = nslb.key
WHERE (o.key NOT IN (SELECT o1.key FROM "_v1_Namespace" o1
JOIN "_v1_Namespace_fields" f1 ON o1.key = f1.key
LEFT OUTER JOIN "_v1_Namespace_labels" lt1i1 ON o1.key = lt1i1.key
WHERE lt1i1.label = "field.cattle.io/projectId"))
)`
whereClauses := []string{}
sortClauses := []string{"humanName ASC NULLS LAST", "key ASC"}
return query, whereClauses, sortClauses, nil
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) constructQuery(lo ListOptions, partitions []partition.Partition, namespace string, dbName string) (*QueryInfo, error) {
joinTableIndexByLabelName := make(map[string]int)
var err error
var query string
var whereClauses []string
var orderByClauses []string
var params []any
if isSpecialCaseQuery(lo, namespace, dbName) {
query, whereClauses, orderByClauses, err = constructSpecialQuery(lo, namespace, dbName)
params = make([]any, 0)
} else {
query, whereClauses, params, err = l.constructRegularQuery(lo, namespace, dbName, joinTableIndexByLabelName)
orderByClauses = make([]string, 0)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// WHERE clauses (from partitions and their corresponding parameters)
partitionClauses := []string{}
for _, thisPartition := range partitions {
if thisPartition.Passthrough {
// nothing to do, no extra filtering to apply by definition
} else {
singlePartitionClauses := []string{}
// filter by namespace
if thisPartition.Namespace != "" && thisPartition.Namespace != "*" {
singlePartitionClauses = append(singlePartitionClauses, fmt.Sprintf(`f."metadata.namespace" = ?`))
params = append(params, thisPartition.Namespace)
}
// optionally filter by names
if !thisPartition.All {
names := thisPartition.Names
if names.Len() == 0 {
// degenerate case, there will be no results
singlePartitionClauses = append(singlePartitionClauses, "FALSE")
} else {
singlePartitionClauses = append(singlePartitionClauses, fmt.Sprintf(`f."metadata.name" IN (?%s)`, strings.Repeat(", ?", len(thisPartition.Names)-1)))
// sort for reproducibility
sortedNames := thisPartition.Names.UnsortedList()
sort.Strings(sortedNames)
for _, name := range sortedNames {
params = append(params, name)
}
}
}
if len(singlePartitionClauses) > 0 {
partitionClauses = append(partitionClauses, strings.Join(singlePartitionClauses, " AND "))
}
}
}
if len(partitions) == 0 {
// degenerate case, there will be no results
whereClauses = append(whereClauses, "FALSE")
}
if len(partitionClauses) == 1 {
whereClauses = append(whereClauses, partitionClauses[0])
}
if len(partitionClauses) > 1 {
whereClauses = append(whereClauses, "(\n ("+strings.Join(partitionClauses, ") OR\n (")+")\n)")
}
if len(whereClauses) > 0 {
query += "\n WHERE\n "
for index, clause := range whereClauses {
query += fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", clause)
if index == len(whereClauses)-1 {
break
}
query += " AND\n "
}
}
// before proceeding, save a copy of the query and params without LIMIT/OFFSET/ORDER info
// for COUNTing all results later
countQuery := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (%s)", query)
countParams := params[:]
// 3- Sorting: ORDER BY clauses (from lo.Sort)
if len(orderByClauses) > 0 {
// From the special-case query
query += "\n ORDER BY "
query += strings.Join(orderByClauses, ", ")
} else if len(lo.Sort.Fields) != len(lo.Sort.Orders) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("sort fields length %d != sort orders length %d", len(lo.Sort.Fields), len(lo.Sort.Orders))
} else if len(lo.Sort.Fields) > 0 {
orderByClauses = []string{}
for i, field := range lo.Sort.Fields {
if isLabelsFieldList(field) {
clause, sortParam, err := buildSortLabelsClause(field[2], joinTableIndexByLabelName, lo.Sort.Orders[i] == ASC)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
orderByClauses = append(orderByClauses, clause)
params = append(params, sortParam)
} else {
columnName := toColumnName(field)
if err := l.validateColumn(columnName); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
direction := "ASC"
if lo.Sort.Orders[i] == DESC {
direction = "DESC"
}
orderByClauses = append(orderByClauses, fmt.Sprintf(`f."%s" %s`, columnName, direction))
}
}
query += "\n ORDER BY "
query += strings.Join(orderByClauses, ", ")
} else {
// make sure one default order is always picked
if l.namespaced {
query += "\n ORDER BY f.\"metadata.namespace\" ASC, f.\"metadata.name\" ASC "
} else {
query += "\n ORDER BY f.\"metadata.name\" ASC "
}
}
// 4- Pagination: LIMIT clause (from lo.Pagination and/or lo.ChunkSize/lo.Resume)
limitClause := ""
// take the smallest limit between lo.Pagination and lo.ChunkSize
limit := lo.Pagination.PageSize
if limit == 0 || (lo.ChunkSize > 0 && lo.ChunkSize < limit) {
limit = lo.ChunkSize
}
if limit > 0 {
limitClause = "\n LIMIT ?"
params = append(params, limit)
}
// OFFSET clause (from lo.Pagination and/or lo.Resume)
offsetClause := ""
offset := 0
if lo.Resume != "" {
offsetInt, err := strconv.Atoi(lo.Resume)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
offset = offsetInt
}
if lo.Pagination.Page >= 1 {
offset += lo.Pagination.PageSize * (lo.Pagination.Page - 1)
}
if offset > 0 {
offsetClause = "\n OFFSET ?"
params = append(params, offset)
}
queryInfo := &QueryInfo{}
if limit > 0 || offset > 0 {
query += limitClause
query += offsetClause
queryInfo.countQuery = countQuery
queryInfo.countParams = countParams
queryInfo.limit = limit
queryInfo.offset = offset
}
// Otherwise leave these as default values and the executor won't do pagination work
logrus.Debugf("ListOptionIndexer prepared statement: %v", query)
logrus.Debugf("Params: %v", params)
queryInfo.query = query
queryInfo.params = params
return queryInfo, nil
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) executeQuery(ctx context.Context, queryInfo *QueryInfo) (result *unstructured.UnstructuredList, total int, token string, err error) {
stmt := l.Prepare(queryInfo.query)
defer func() {
cerr := l.CloseStmt(stmt)
if cerr != nil {
err = errors.Join(err, &db.QueryError{QueryString: queryInfo.query, Err: cerr})
}
}()
var items []any
err = l.WithTransaction(ctx, false, func(tx transaction.Client) error {
txStmt := tx.Stmt(stmt)
rows, err := txStmt.QueryContext(ctx, queryInfo.params...)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: queryInfo.query, Err: err}
}
items, err = l.ReadObjects(rows, l.GetType(), l.GetShouldEncrypt())
if err != nil {
return err
}
total = len(items)
if queryInfo.countQuery != "" {
countStmt := l.Prepare(queryInfo.countQuery)
defer func() {
cerr := l.CloseStmt(countStmt)
if cerr != nil {
err = errors.Join(err, &db.QueryError{QueryString: queryInfo.countQuery, Err: cerr})
}
}()
txStmt := tx.Stmt(countStmt)
rows, err := txStmt.QueryContext(ctx, queryInfo.countParams...)
if err != nil {
return &db.QueryError{QueryString: queryInfo.countQuery, Err: err}
}
total, err = l.ReadInt(rows)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error reading query results: %w", err)
}
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, "", err
}
continueToken := ""
limit := queryInfo.limit
offset := queryInfo.offset
if limit > 0 && offset+len(items) < total {
continueToken = fmt.Sprintf("%d", offset+limit)
}
return toUnstructuredList(items), total, continueToken, nil
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) validateColumn(column string) error {
for _, v := range l.indexedFields {
if v == column {
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("column is invalid [%s]: %w", column, ErrInvalidColumn)
}
// buildORClause creates an SQLite compatible query that ORs conditions built from passed filters
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) buildORClauseFromFilters(orFilters OrFilter, dbName string, joinTableIndexByLabelName map[string]int) (string, []any, error) {
var params []any
clauses := make([]string, 0, len(orFilters.Filters))
var newParams []any
var newClause string
var err error
for _, filter := range orFilters.Filters {
if isLabelFilter(&filter) {
index, ok := joinTableIndexByLabelName[filter.Field[2]]
if !ok {
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("internal error: no index for label name %s", filter.Field[2])
}
newClause, newParams, err = l.getLabelFilter(index, filter, dbName)
} else {
newClause, newParams, err = l.getFieldFilter(filter)
}
if err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
clauses = append(clauses, newClause)
params = append(params, newParams...)
}
switch len(clauses) {
case 0:
return "", params, nil
case 1:
return clauses[0], params, nil
}
return fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", strings.Join(clauses, ") OR (")), params, nil
}
func buildSortLabelsClause(labelName string, joinTableIndexByLabelName map[string]int, isAsc bool) (string, string, error) {
ltIndex, ok := joinTableIndexByLabelName[labelName]
if !ok {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf(`internal error: no join-table index given for labelName "%s"`, labelName)
}
stmt := fmt.Sprintf(`CASE lt%d.label WHEN ? THEN lt%d.value ELSE NULL END`, ltIndex, ltIndex)
dir := "ASC"
nullsPosition := "LAST"
if !isAsc {
dir = "DESC"
nullsPosition = "FIRST"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("(%s) %s NULLS %s", stmt, dir, nullsPosition), labelName, nil
}
// If the user tries to sort on a particular label without mentioning it in a query,
// it turns out that the sort-directive is ignored. It could be that the sqlite engine
// is doing some kind of optimization on the `select distinct`, but verifying an otherwise
// unreferenced label exists solves this problem.
// And it's better to do this by modifying the ListOptions object.
// There are no thread-safety issues in doing this because the ListOptions object is
// created in Store.ListByPartitions, and that ends up calling ListOptionIndexer.ConstructQuery.
// No other goroutines access this object.
func ensureSortLabelsAreSelected(lo *ListOptions) {
if len(lo.Sort.Fields) == 0 {
return
}
unboundSortLabels := make(map[string]bool)
for _, fieldList := range lo.Sort.Fields {
if isLabelsFieldList(fieldList) {
unboundSortLabels[fieldList[2]] = true
}
}
if len(unboundSortLabels) == 0 {
return
}
// If we have sort directives but no filters, add an exists-filter for each label.
if lo.Filters == nil || len(lo.Filters) == 0 {
lo.Filters = make([]OrFilter, 1)
lo.Filters[0].Filters = make([]Filter, len(unboundSortLabels))
i := 0
for labelName := range unboundSortLabels {
lo.Filters[0].Filters[i] = Filter{
Field: []string{"metadata", "labels", labelName},
Op: Exists,
}
i++
}
return
}
// The gotcha is we have to bind the labels for each set of orFilters, so copy them each time
for i, orFilters := range lo.Filters {
copyUnboundSortLabels := make(map[string]bool, len(unboundSortLabels))
for k, v := range unboundSortLabels {
copyUnboundSortLabels[k] = v
}
for _, filter := range orFilters.Filters {
if isLabelFilter(&filter) {
copyUnboundSortLabels[filter.Field[2]] = false
}
}
// Now for any labels that are still true, add another where clause
for labelName, needsBinding := range copyUnboundSortLabels {
if needsBinding {
// `orFilters` is a copy of lo.Filters[i], so reference the original.
lo.Filters[i].Filters = append(lo.Filters[i].Filters, Filter{
Field: []string{"metadata", "labels", labelName},
Op: Exists,
})
}
}
}
}
// Possible ops from the k8s parser:
// KEY = and == (same) VALUE
// KEY != VALUE
// KEY exists [] # ,KEY, => this filter
// KEY ! [] # ,!KEY, => assert KEY doesn't exist
// KEY in VALUES
// KEY notin VALUES
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) getFieldFilter(filter Filter) (string, []any, error) {
opString := ""
escapeString := ""
columnName := toColumnName(filter.Field)
if err := l.validateColumn(columnName); err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
switch filter.Op {
case Eq:
if filter.Partial {
opString = "LIKE"
escapeString = escapeBackslashDirective
} else {
opString = "="
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`f."%s" %s ?%s`, columnName, opString, escapeString)
return clause, []any{formatMatchTarget(filter)}, nil
case NotEq:
if filter.Partial {
opString = "NOT LIKE"
escapeString = escapeBackslashDirective
} else {
opString = "!="
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`f."%s" %s ?%s`, columnName, opString, escapeString)
return clause, []any{formatMatchTarget(filter)}, nil
case Lt, Gt:
sym, target, err := prepareComparisonParameters(filter.Op, filter.Matches[0])
if err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`f."%s" %s ?`, columnName, sym)
return clause, []any{target}, nil
case Exists, NotExists:
return "", nil, errors.New("NULL and NOT NULL tests aren't supported for non-label queries")
case In:
fallthrough
case NotIn:
target := "()"
if len(filter.Matches) > 0 {
target = fmt.Sprintf("(?%s)", strings.Repeat(", ?", len(filter.Matches)-1))
}
opString = "IN"
if filter.Op == NotIn {
opString = "NOT IN"
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`f."%s" %s %s`, columnName, opString, target)
matches := make([]any, len(filter.Matches))
for i, match := range filter.Matches {
matches[i] = match
}
return clause, matches, nil
}
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized operator: %s", opString)
}
func (l *ListOptionIndexer) getLabelFilter(index int, filter Filter, dbName string) (string, []any, error) {
opString := ""
escapeString := ""
matchFmtToUse := strictMatchFmt
labelName := filter.Field[2]
switch filter.Op {
case Eq:
if filter.Partial {
opString = "LIKE"
escapeString = escapeBackslashDirective
matchFmtToUse = matchFmt
} else {
opString = "="
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`lt%d.label = ? AND lt%d.value %s ?%s`, index, index, opString, escapeString)
return clause, []any{labelName, formatMatchTargetWithFormatter(filter.Matches[0], matchFmtToUse)}, nil
case NotEq:
if filter.Partial {
opString = "NOT LIKE"
escapeString = escapeBackslashDirective
matchFmtToUse = matchFmt
} else {
opString = "!="
}
subFilter := Filter{
Field: filter.Field,
Op: NotExists,
}
existenceClause, subParams, err := l.getLabelFilter(index, subFilter, dbName)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`(%s) OR (lt%d.label = ? AND lt%d.value %s ?%s)`, existenceClause, index, index, opString, escapeString)
params := append(subParams, labelName, formatMatchTargetWithFormatter(filter.Matches[0], matchFmtToUse))
return clause, params, nil
case Lt, Gt:
sym, target, err := prepareComparisonParameters(filter.Op, filter.Matches[0])
if err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`lt%d.label = ? AND lt%d.value %s ?`, index, index, sym)
return clause, []any{labelName, target}, nil
case Exists:
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`lt%d.label = ?`, index)
return clause, []any{labelName}, nil
case NotExists:
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`o.key NOT IN (SELECT o1.key FROM "%s" o1
JOIN "%s_fields" f1 ON o1.key = f1.key
LEFT OUTER JOIN "%s_labels" lt%di1 ON o1.key = lt%di1.key
WHERE lt%di1.label = ?)`, dbName, dbName, dbName, index, index, index)
return clause, []any{labelName}, nil
case In:
target := "(?"
if len(filter.Matches) > 0 {
target += strings.Repeat(", ?", len(filter.Matches)-1)
}
target += ")"
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`lt%d.label = ? AND lt%d.value IN %s`, index, index, target)
matches := make([]any, len(filter.Matches)+1)
matches[0] = labelName
for i, match := range filter.Matches {
matches[i+1] = match
}
return clause, matches, nil
case NotIn:
target := "(?"
if len(filter.Matches) > 0 {
target += strings.Repeat(", ?", len(filter.Matches)-1)
}
target += ")"
subFilter := Filter{
Field: filter.Field,
Op: NotExists,
}
existenceClause, subParams, err := l.getLabelFilter(index, subFilter, dbName)
if err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
clause := fmt.Sprintf(`(%s) OR (lt%d.label = ? AND lt%d.value NOT IN %s)`, existenceClause, index, index, target)
matches := append(subParams, labelName)
for _, match := range filter.Matches {
matches = append(matches, match)
}
return clause, matches, nil
}
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized operator: %s", opString)
}
func formatMatchTarget(filter Filter) string {
format := strictMatchFmt
if filter.Partial {
format = matchFmt
}
return formatMatchTargetWithFormatter(filter.Matches[0], format)
}
func formatMatchTargetWithFormatter(match string, format string) string {
// To allow matches on the backslash itself, the character needs to be replaced first.
// Otherwise, it will undo the following replacements.
match = strings.ReplaceAll(match, `\`, `\\`)
match = strings.ReplaceAll(match, `_`, `\_`)
match = strings.ReplaceAll(match, `%`, `\%`)
return fmt.Sprintf(format, match)
}
func isSpecialCaseQuery(lo ListOptions, namespace string, dbName string) bool {
if dbName == "_v1_Namespace" {
return (namespace == "" || namespace == "*") && len(lo.Filters) == 0 && len(lo.Sort.Fields) == 0
}
return false
}
func prepareComparisonParameters(op Op, target string) (string, float64, error) {
num, err := strconv.ParseFloat(target, 32)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, err
}
switch op {
case Lt:
return "<", num, nil
case Gt:
return ">", num, nil
}
return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized operator when expecting '<' or '>': '%s'", op)
}
func removeSpecialCaseSituation(lo *ListOptions, namespace string, dbName string) bool {
if dbName == "_v1_Namespace" {
// Muddy it and retry
lo.Sort.Fields = [][]string{{"metadata", "name"}}
lo.Sort.Orders = []SortOrder{ASC}
return true
}
return false
}
// There are two kinds of string arrays to turn into a string, based on the last value in the array
// simple: ["a", "b", "conformsToIdentifier"] => "a.b.conformsToIdentifier"
// complex: ["a", "b", "foo.io/stuff"] => "a.b[foo.io/stuff]"
func smartJoin(s []string) string {
if len(s) == 0 {
return ""
}
if len(s) == 1 {
return s[0]
}
lastBit := s[len(s)-1]
simpleName := regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$`)
if simpleName.MatchString(lastBit) {
return strings.Join(s, ".")
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s[%s]", strings.Join(s[0:len(s)-1], "."), lastBit)
}
// toColumnName returns the column name corresponding to a field expressed as string slice
func toColumnName(s []string) string {
return db.Sanitize(smartJoin(s))
}
// getField extracts the value of a field expressed as a string path from an unstructured object
func getField(a any, field string) (any, error) {
subFields := extractSubFields(field)
o, ok := a.(*unstructured.Unstructured)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected object type, expected unstructured.Unstructured: %v", a)
}
var obj interface{}
var found bool
var err error
obj = o.Object
for i, subField := range subFields {
switch t := obj.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
subField = strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(subField, "["), "]")
obj, found, err = unstructured.NestedFieldNoCopy(t, subField)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !found {
// particularly with labels/annotation indexes, it is totally possible that some objects won't have these,
// so either we this is not an error state or it could be an error state with a type that callers can check for
return nil, nil
}
case []interface{}:
if strings.HasPrefix(subField, "[") && strings.HasSuffix(subField, "]") {
key, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(subField, "["), "]"))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("[listoption indexer] failed to convert subfield [%s] to int in listoption index: %w", subField, err)
}
if key >= len(t) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("[listoption indexer] given index is too large for slice of len %d", len(t))
}
obj = fmt.Sprintf("%v", t[key])
} else if i == len(subFields)-1 {
// If the last layer is an array, return array.map(a => a[subfield])
result := make([]string, len(t))
for index, v := range t {
itemVal, ok := v.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(failedToGetFromSliceFmt, subField, err)
}
itemStr, ok := itemVal[subField].(string)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(failedToGetFromSliceFmt, subField, err)
}
result[index] = itemStr
}
return result, nil
}
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("[listoption indexer] failed to parse subfields: %v", subFields)
}
}
return obj, nil
}
func extractSubFields(fields string) []string {
subfields := make([]string, 0)
for _, subField := range subfieldRegex.FindAllString(fields, -1) {
subfields = append(subfields, strings.TrimSuffix(subField, "."))
}
return subfields
}
func isLabelFilter(f *Filter) bool {
return len(f.Field) >= 2 && f.Field[0] == "metadata" && f.Field[1] == "labels"
}
func hasLabelFilter(filters []OrFilter) bool {
for _, outerFilter := range filters {
for _, filter := range outerFilter.Filters {
if isLabelFilter(&filter) {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
func isLabelsFieldList(fields []string) bool {
return len(fields) == 3 && fields[0] == "metadata" && fields[1] == "labels"
}
// toUnstructuredList turns a slice of unstructured objects into an unstructured.UnstructuredList
func toUnstructuredList(items []any) *unstructured.UnstructuredList {
objectItems := make([]map[string]any, len(items))
result := &unstructured.UnstructuredList{
Items: make([]unstructured.Unstructured, len(items)),
Object: map[string]interface{}{"items": objectItems},
}
for i, item := range items {
result.Items[i] = *item.(*unstructured.Unstructured)
objectItems[i] = item.(*unstructured.Unstructured).Object
}
return result
}