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8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thom van Os
3912e6e44b Merge branch 'dev' into agent-master 2018-01-30 14:51:13 -08:00
Mark Stemm
1564e87177 Rule updates 2018.01.v1 (#319)
* Remove remaining fbash references.

No longer relevant after all the installer rules were removed.

* Detect contacting EC2 metadata svc from containers

Add a rule that detects attempts to contact the ec2 metadata service
from containers. By default, the rule does not trigger unless a list of
explicitly allowed containers is provided.

* Detect contacting K8S API Server from container

New rule "Contact K8S API Server From Container" looks for connections
to the K8s API Server. The ip/port for the K8s API Server is in the
macro k8s_api_server and contains an ip/port that's not likely to occur
in practice, so the rule is effectively disabled by default.
2018-01-25 16:06:15 -08:00
Anoop Gupta
958c0461bb Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/dev' into agent-master 2018-01-25 15:05:25 -08:00
Mark Stemm
070a67d069 Use http dependencies (#317)
Some versions of cmake include a libcurl that don't have ssl support,
and verifying the md5sums should be enough.
2018-01-18 09:04:08 -08:00
Mark Stemm
1feae90c74 Rule updates vdec2 (#315)
* Additional rpm writers, root directories

salt-minion can also touch the rpm database, and some node packages
write below /root/.config/configstore.

* Add smbd as a protected shell spawner.

It's a server-like program.

* Also handle .ash_history

default shell for alpine linux

* Add exceptions for veritas

Let many veritas programs write below /etc/vx.

Let one veritas-related perl script read sensitive files.

* Allow postgres to run wal-e

https://github.com/wal-e/wal-e, archiving program for postgres.

* Let consul (agent) run addl scripts

Also let consul (agent, but the distinction is in the command line args)
to run nc in addition to curl. Also rename the macro.

* Let postgres setuid to itself

Let postgres setuid to itself. Seen by archiving programs like wal-e.

* Also allow consul to run alert check scripts

"sh -c /bin/consul-alerts watch checks --alert-addr 0.0.0.0:9000 ..."

* Add additional privileged containers.

Openshift's logging support containers generally run privileged.

* Let addl progs write below /etc/lvm

Add lvcreate as a program that can write below /etc/lvm and rename the
macro to lvprogs_writing_lvm_archive.

* Let glide write below root

https://glide.sh/, package management for go.

* Let sosreport read sensitive files.

* Let scom server read sensitive files.

Microsoft System Center Operations Manager (SCOM).

* Let kube-router run privileged.

https://github.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router

* Let needrestart_binaries spawns shells

Was included in prior version of shell rules, adding back.

* Let splunk spawn shells below /opt/splunkforwarder

* Add yum-cron as a rpm binary

* Add a different way to run denyhosts.

Strange that the program is denyhosts.py but observed in actual
environments.

* Let nrpe setuid to nagios.

* Also let postgres run wal-e wrt shells

Previously added as an exception for db program spawned process, need to
add as an exception for run shell untrusted.

* Remove installer shell-related rules

They aren't used that often and removing them cleans up space for new
rules we want to add soon.
2018-01-17 20:29:45 -08:00
Mark Stemm
8aeef034a6 Remove installer-related traces
We removed the installer-related rules, so remove the installer-related
traces as well.
2018-01-17 17:40:38 -08:00
Mark Stemm
c7bcc2dce0 Addl CHANGELOG changes for 0.9.0 2018-01-17 17:00:42 -08:00
Mark Stemm
3e2f9f63d3 Update changelog/README for 0.9.0 (#316) 2018-01-17 16:58:44 -08:00
5 changed files with 134 additions and 137 deletions

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,24 @@
This file documents all notable changes to Falco. The release numbering uses [semantic versioning](http://semver.org).
## v0.9.0
Released 2018-01-18
### Bug Fixes
* Fix driver incompatibility problems with some linux kernel versions that can disable pagefault tracepoints [[#sysdig/1034](https://github.com/draios/sysdig/pull/1034)]
* Fix OSX Build incompatibility with latest version of libcurl [[#291](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/291)]
### Minor Changes
* Updated the Kubernetes example to provide an additional example: Daemon Set using RBAC and a ConfigMap for configuration. Also expanded the documentation for both the RBAC and non-RBAC examples. [[#309](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/309)]
### Rule Changes
* Refactor the shell-related rules to reduce false positives. These changes significantly decrease the scope of the rules so they trigger only for shells spawned below specific processes instead of anywhere. [[#301](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/301)] [[#304](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/304)]
* Lots of rule changes based on feedback from Sysdig Secure community [[#293](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/293)] [[#298](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/298)] [[#300](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/300)] [[#307](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/307)] [[#315](https://github.com/draios/falco/pull/315)]
## v0.8.1
Released 2017-10-10

View File

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ else()
set(ZLIB_INCLUDE "${ZLIB_SRC}")
set(ZLIB_LIB "${ZLIB_SRC}/libz.a")
ExternalProject_Add(zlib
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "44d667c142d7cda120332623eab69f40"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND "./configure"
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ else()
set(JQ_INCLUDE "${JQ_SRC}")
set(JQ_LIB "${JQ_SRC}/.libs/libjq.a")
ExternalProject_Add(jq
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/jq-1.5.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/jq-1.5.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "0933532b086bd8b6a41c1b162b1731f9"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --disable-maintainer-mode --enable-all-static --disable-dependency-tracking
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE} LDFLAGS=-all-static
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ else()
set(CURSES_LIBRARIES "${CURSES_BUNDLE_DIR}/lib/libncurses.a")
message(STATUS "Using bundled ncurses in '${CURSES_BUNDLE_DIR}'")
ExternalProject_Add(ncurses
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/ncurses-6.0-20150725.tgz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/ncurses-6.0-20150725.tgz"
URL_MD5 "32b8913312e738d707ae68da439ca1f4"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure --without-cxx --without-cxx-binding --without-ada --without-manpages --without-progs --without-tests --with-terminfo-dirs=/etc/terminfo:/lib/terminfo:/usr/share/terminfo
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ else()
set(B64_INCLUDE "${B64_SRC}/include")
set(B64_LIB "${B64_SRC}/src/libb64.a")
ExternalProject_Add(b64
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/libb64-1.2.src.zip"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/libb64-1.2.src.zip"
URL_MD5 "a609809408327117e2c643bed91b76c5"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ else()
message(STATUS "Using bundled openssl in '${OPENSSL_BUNDLE_DIR}'")
ExternalProject_Add(openssl
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "96322138f0b69e61b7212bc53d5e912b"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./config shared --prefix=${OPENSSL_INSTALL_DIR}
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ else()
ExternalProject_Add(curl
DEPENDS openssl
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/curl-7.56.0.tar.bz2"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/curl-7.56.0.tar.bz2"
URL_MD5 "e0caf257103e0c77cee5be7e9ac66ca4"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ./configure ${CURL_SSL_OPTION} --disable-shared --enable-optimize --disable-curldebug --disable-rt --enable-http --disable-ftp --disable-file --disable-ldap --disable-ldaps --disable-rtsp --disable-telnet --disable-tftp --disable-pop3 --disable-imap --disable-smb --disable-smtp --disable-gopher --disable-sspi --disable-ntlm-wb --disable-tls-srp --without-winssl --without-darwinssl --without-polarssl --without-cyassl --without-nss --without-axtls --without-ca-path --without-ca-bundle --without-libmetalink --without-librtmp --without-winidn --without-libidn --without-nghttp2 --without-libssh2 --disable-threaded-resolver
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ else()
set(LUAJIT_INCLUDE "${LUAJIT_SRC}")
set(LUAJIT_LIB "${LUAJIT_SRC}/libluajit.a")
ExternalProject_Add(luajit
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/LuaJIT-2.0.3.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/LuaJIT-2.0.3.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "f14e9104be513913810cd59c8c658dc0"
CONFIGURE_COMMAND ""
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ else()
endif()
ExternalProject_Add(lpeg
DEPENDS ${LPEG_DEPENDENCIES}
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/lpeg-1.0.0.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/lpeg-1.0.0.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "0aec64ccd13996202ad0c099e2877ece"
BUILD_COMMAND LUA_INCLUDE=${LUAJIT_INCLUDE} "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/build-lpeg.sh" "${LPEG_SRC}/build"
BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ else()
set(LIBYAML_LIB "${LIBYAML_SRC}/.libs/libyaml.a")
message(STATUS "Using bundled libyaml in '${LIBYAML_SRC}'")
ExternalProject_Add(libyaml
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/libyaml-0.1.4.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/libyaml-0.1.4.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "4a4bced818da0b9ae7fc8ebc690792a7"
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ else()
endif()
ExternalProject_Add(lyaml
DEPENDS ${LYAML_DEPENDENCIES}
URL "https://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/lyaml-release-v6.0.tar.gz"
URL "http://s3.amazonaws.com/download.draios.com/dependencies/lyaml-release-v6.0.tar.gz"
URL_MD5 "dc3494689a0dce7cf44e7a99c72b1f30"
BUILD_COMMAND ${CMD_MAKE}
BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#### Latest release
**v0.8.1**
**v0.9.0**
Read the [change log](https://github.com/draios/falco/blob/dev/CHANGELOG.md)
Dev Branch: [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/draios/falco.svg?branch=dev)](https://travis-ci.org/draios/falco)<br />

View File

@@ -183,10 +183,10 @@
# interpreted by the filter expression.
- list: rpm_binaries
items: [dnf, rpm, rpmkey, yum, '"75-system-updat"', rhsmcertd-worke, subscription-ma,
repoquery, rpmkeys, rpmq]
repoquery, rpmkeys, rpmq, yum-cron]
- macro: rpm_procs
condition: proc.name in (rpm_binaries)
condition: proc.name in (rpm_binaries) or proc.name in (salt-minion)
- list: deb_binaries
items: [dpkg, dpkg-preconfigu, dpkg-reconfigur, apt, apt-get, aptitude,
@@ -389,9 +389,10 @@
- macro: parent_python_running_denyhosts
condition: >
(proc.pname=python and
(proc.pcmdline contains /usr/sbin/denyhosts or
proc.pcmdline contains /usr/local/bin/denyhosts.py))
(proc.cmdline startswith "denyhosts.py /usr/bin/denyhosts.py" or
(proc.pname=python and
(proc.pcmdline contains /usr/sbin/denyhosts or
proc.pcmdline contains /usr/local/bin/denyhosts.py)))
- macro: parent_python_running_sdchecks
condition: >
@@ -587,6 +588,9 @@
- macro: python_mesos_marathon_scripting
condition: (proc.pcmdline startswith "python3 /marathon-lb/marathon_lb.py")
- macro: splunk_running_forwarder
condition: (proc.pname=splunkd and proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c /opt/splunkforwarder")
- macro: parent_running_datastax
condition: ((proc.pname=java and proc.pcmdline contains "-jar datastax-agent") or
(proc.pcmdline startswith "nodetool /opt/dse/bin/"))
@@ -612,8 +616,8 @@
- macro: htpasswd_writing_passwd
condition: (proc.name=htpasswd and fd.name=/etc/nginx/.htpasswd)
- macro: dmeventd_writing_lvm_archive
condition: (proc.name=dmeventd and (fd.name startswith /etc/lvm/archive or
- macro: lvprogs_writing_lvm_archive
condition: (proc.name in (dmeventd,lvcreate) and (fd.name startswith /etc/lvm/archive or
fd.name startswith /etc/lvm/backup))
- macro: ovsdb_writing_openvswitch
condition: (proc.name=ovsdb-server and fd.directory=/etc/openvswitch)
@@ -637,6 +641,18 @@
- macro: countly_writing_nginx_conf
condition: (proc.cmdline startswith "nodejs /opt/countly/bin" and fd.name startswith /etc/nginx)
- list: veritas_binaries
items: [vxconfigd, sfcache, vxclustadm, vxdctl, vxprint, vxdmpadm, vxdisk, vxdg, vxassist, vxtune]
- macro: veritas_driver_script
condition: (proc.cmdline startswith "perl /opt/VRTSsfmh/bin/mh_driver.pl")
- macro: veritas_progs
condition: (proc.name in (veritas_binaries) or veritas_driver_script)
- macro: veritas_writing_config
condition: (veritas_progs and fd.name startswith /etc/vx)
- macro: exe_running_docker_save
condition: (container and proc.cmdline startswith "exe /var/lib/docker" and proc.pname in (dockerd, docker))
@@ -783,7 +799,7 @@
and not supervise_writing_status
and not pki_realm_writing_realms
and not htpasswd_writing_passwd
and not dmeventd_writing_lvm_archive
and not lvprogs_writing_lvm_archive
and not ovsdb_writing_openvswitch
and not datadog_writing_conf
and not curl_writing_pki_db
@@ -802,14 +818,14 @@
and not countly_writing_nginx_conf
- rule: Write below etc
desc: an attempt to write to any file below /etc, not in a pipe installer session
condition: write_etc_common and not proc.sname=fbash
desc: an attempt to write to any file below /etc
condition: write_etc_common
output: "File below /etc opened for writing (user=%user.name command=%proc.cmdline parent=%proc.pname pcmdline=%proc.pcmdline file=%fd.name name=%proc.name gparent=%proc.aname[2] ggparent=%proc.aname[3] gggparent=%proc.aname[4])"
priority: ERROR
tags: [filesystem]
- list: known_root_files
items: [/root/.monit.state, /root/.auth_tokens, /root/.bash_history, /root/.aws/credentials,
items: [/root/.monit.state, /root/.auth_tokens, /root/.bash_history, /root/.ash_history, /root/.aws/credentials,
/root/.viminfo.tmp, /root/.lesshst, /root/.bzr.log, /root/.gitconfig.lock]
- list: known_root_directories
@@ -823,11 +839,13 @@
or fd.name startswith /root/.ivy2
or fd.name startswith /root/.config/Cypress
or fd.name startswith /root/.config/pulse
or fd.name startswith /root/.config/configstore
or fd.name startswith /root/jenkins/workspace
or fd.name startswith /root/.jenkins
or fd.name startswith /root/.cache
or fd.name startswith /root/.sbt
or fd.name startswith /root/.java
or fd.name startswith /root/.glide
or fd.name startswith /root/.sonar)
- rule: Write below root
@@ -842,16 +860,6 @@
priority: ERROR
tags: [filesystem]
# Within a fbash session, the severity is lowered to INFO
- rule: Write below etc in installer
desc: an attempt to write to any file below /etc, in a pipe installer session
condition: write_etc_common and proc.sname=fbash
output: >
File below /etc opened for writing (user=%user.name command=%proc.cmdline
file=%fd.name) within pipe installer session
priority: INFO
tags: [filesystem]
- macro: cmp_cp_by_passwd
condition: proc.name in (cmp, cp) and proc.pname in (passwd, run-parts)
@@ -871,7 +879,8 @@
items: [
iptables, ps, lsb_release, check-new-relea, dumpe2fs, accounts-daemon, sshd,
vsftpd, systemd, mysql_install_d, psql, screen, debconf-show, sa-update,
pam-auth-update, /usr/sbin/spamd, polkit-agent-he, lsattr, file
pam-auth-update, /usr/sbin/spamd, polkit-agent-he, lsattr, file, sosreport,
scxcimservera
]
# Add conditions to this macro (probably in a separate file,
@@ -904,6 +913,7 @@
and not run_by_chef
and not user_read_sensitive_file_conditions
and not perl_running_plesk
and not veritas_driver_script
output: >
Sensitive file opened for reading by non-trusted program (user=%user.name name=%proc.name
command=%proc.cmdline file=%fd.name parent=%proc.pname gparent=%proc.aname[2] ggparent=%proc.aname[3] gggparent=%proc.aname[4])
@@ -918,11 +928,18 @@
priority: ERROR
tags: [filesystem, software_mgmt]
- macro: postgres_running_wal_e
condition: (proc.pname=postgres and proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c envdir /etc/wal-e.d/env /usr/local/bin/wal-e")
- rule: DB program spawned process
desc: >
a database-server related program spawned a new process other than itself.
This shouldn\'t occur and is a follow on from some SQL injection attacks.
condition: proc.pname in (db_server_binaries) and spawned_process and not proc.name in (db_server_binaries)
condition: >
proc.pname in (db_server_binaries)
and spawned_process
and not proc.name in (db_server_binaries)
and not postgres_running_wal_e
output: >
Database-related program spawned process other than itself (user=%user.name
program=%proc.cmdline parent=%proc.pname)
@@ -986,7 +1003,7 @@
- list: known_shell_spawn_binaries
items: [
sshd, sudo, su, tmux, screen, emacs, systemd, login, flock, fbash,
sshd, sudo, su, tmux, screen, emacs, systemd, login, flock,
nginx, monit, supervisord, dragent, aws, awslogs, initdb, docker-compose,
configure, awk, falco, fail2ban-server, fleetctl,
logrotate, ansible, less, adduser, pycompile, py3compile,
@@ -1014,7 +1031,7 @@
- list: protected_shell_spawning_binaries
items: [
http_server_binaries, db_server_binaries, nosql_server_binaries, mail_binaries,
fluentd, flanneld, splunkd, consul, runsv
fluentd, flanneld, splunkd, consul, smbd, runsv
]
- macro: parent_java_running_zookeeper
@@ -1050,8 +1067,11 @@
- macro: nginx_starting_nginx
condition: (proc.pname=nginx and proc.cmdline contains "/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf")
- macro: consul_running_curl
condition: (proc.pname=consul and proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c curl")
- macro: consul_running_net_scripts
condition: (proc.pname=consul and (proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c curl" or proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c nc"))
- macro: consul_running_alert_checks
condition: (proc.pname=consul and proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c /bin/consul-alerts")
- macro: serf_script
condition: (proc.cmdline startswith "sh -c serf")
@@ -1084,18 +1104,22 @@
and proc.pname exists
and protected_shell_spawner
and not proc.pname in (shell_binaries, gitlab_binaries, cron_binaries, user_known_shell_spawn_binaries,
needrestart_binaries,
erl_child_setup, exechealthz,
PM2, PassengerWatchd, c_rehash, svlogd, logrotate, hhvm, serf,
lb-controller, nvidia-installe, runsv, statsite)
and not proc.cmdline in (known_shell_spawn_cmdlines)
and not proc.aname in (unicorn_launche)
and not consul_running_curl
and not consul_running_net_scripts
and not consul_running_alert_checks
and not nginx_starting_nginx
and not run_by_package_mgmt_binaries
and not serf_script
and not check_process_status
and not run_by_foreman
and not python_mesos_marathon_scripting
and not splunk_running_forwarder
and not postgres_running_wal_e
and not user_shell_container_exclusions
output: >
Shell spawned by untrusted binary (user=%user.name shell=%proc.name parent=%proc.pname
@@ -1114,7 +1138,10 @@
container.image startswith quay.io/coreos/flannel or
container.image startswith gcr.io/google_containers/kube-proxy or
container.image startswith calico/node or
container.image startswith rook/toolbox)
container.image startswith rook/toolbox or
container.image startswith registry.access.redhat.com/openshift3/logging-fluentd or
container.image startswith registry.access.redhat.com/openshift3/logging-elasticsearch or
container.image startswith cloudnativelabs/kube-router)
# Add conditions to this macro (probably in a separate file,
# overwriting this macro) to specify additional containers that are
@@ -1350,7 +1377,11 @@
(user.name=postfix and evt.arg.uid=postfix) or
(user.name=pki-agent and evt.arg.uid=pki-agent) or
(user.name=pki-acme and evt.arg.uid=pki-acme) or
(user.name=nfsnobody and evt.arg.uid=nfsnobody))
(user.name=nfsnobody and evt.arg.uid=nfsnobody) or
(user.name=postgres and evt.arg.uid=postgres))
- macro: nrpe_becoming_nagios
condition: (proc.name=nrpe and evt.arg.uid=nagios)
# In containers, the user name might be for a uid that exists in the
# container but not on the host. (See
@@ -1371,6 +1402,7 @@
and not proc.name in (known_setuid_binaries, userexec_binaries, mail_binaries, docker_binaries,
nomachine_binaries)
and not java_running_sdjagent
and not nrpe_becoming_nagios
output: >
Unexpected setuid call by non-sudo, non-root program (user=%user.name cur_uid=%user.uid parent=%proc.pname
command=%proc.cmdline uid=%evt.arg.uid)
@@ -1419,53 +1451,52 @@
priority: ERROR
tags: [filesystem]
# fbash is a small shell script that runs bash, and is suitable for use in curl <curl> | fbash installers.
- rule: Installer bash starts network server
desc: an attempt by a program in a pipe installer session to start listening for network connections
condition: evt.type=listen and proc.sname=fbash
output: "Unexpected listen call by a process in a fbash session (command=%proc.cmdline)"
# In a local/user rules file, you could override this macro to
# explicitly enumerate the container images that you want to allow
# access to EC2 metadata. In this main falco rules file, there isn't
# any way to know all the containers that should have access, so any
# container is alllowed, by repeating the "container" macro. In the
# overridden macro, the condition would look something like
# (container.image startswith vendor/container-1 or container.image
# startswith vendor/container-2 or ...)
- macro: ec2_metadata_containers
condition: container
# On EC2 instances, 169.254.169.254 is a special IP used to fetch
# metadata about the instance. It may be desirable to prevent access
# to this IP from containers.
- rule: Contact EC2 Instance Metadata Service From Container
desc: Detect attempts to contact the EC2 Instance Metadata Service from a container
condition: outbound and fd.sip="169.254.169.254" and container and not ec2_metadata_containers
output: Outbound connection to EC2 instance metadata service (command=%proc.cmdline connection=%fd.name %container.info image=%container.image)
priority: NOTICE
tags: [network]
tags: [network, aws, container]
- rule: Installer bash starts session
desc: an attempt by a program in a pipe installer session to start a new session
condition: evt.type=setsid and proc.sname=fbash
output: "Unexpected setsid call by a process in fbash session (command=%proc.cmdline)"
# In a local/user rules file, you should override this macro with the
# IP address of your k8s api server. The IP 1.2.3.4 is a placeholder
# IP that is not likely to be seen in practice.
- macro: k8s_api_server
condition: (fd.sip="1.2.3.4" and fd.sport=8080)
# In a local/user rules file, list the container images that are
# allowed to contact the K8s API Server from within a container. This
# might cover cases where the K8s infrastructure itself is running
# within a container.
- macro: k8s_containers
condition: >
(container.image startswith gcr.io/google_containers/hyperkube-amd64 or
container.image startswith gcr.io/google_containers/kube2sky or
container.image startswith sysdig/agent or
container.image startswith sysdig/falco or
container.image startswith sysdig/sysdig)
- rule: Contact K8S API Server From Container
desc: Detect attempts to contact the K8S API Server from a container
condition: outbound and k8s_api_server and container and not k8s_containers
output: Unexpected connection to K8s API Server from container (command=%proc.cmdline %container.info image=%container.image connection=%fd.name)
priority: NOTICE
tags: [process]
- rule: Installer bash non https connection
desc: an attempt by a program in a pipe installer session to make an outgoing connection on a non-http(s) port
condition: proc.sname=fbash and outbound and not fd.sport in (80, 443, 53)
output: >
Outbound connection on non-http(s) port by a process in a fbash session
(command=%proc.cmdline connection=%fd.name)
priority: NOTICE
tags: [network]
# It'd be nice if we could warn when processes in a fbash session try
# to download from any nonstandard location? This is probably blocked
# on https://github.com/draios/falco/issues/88 though.
# Notice when processes try to run chkconfig/systemctl.... to install a service.
# Note: this is not a WARNING, as you'd expect some service management
# as a part of doing the installation.
- rule: Installer bash manages service
desc: an attempt by a program in a pipe installer session to manage a system service (systemd/chkconfig)
condition: evt.type=execve and proc.name in (chkconfig, systemctl) and proc.sname=fbash
output: "Service management program run by process in a fbash session (command=%proc.cmdline)"
priority: INFO
tags: [software_mgmt]
# Notice when processes try to run any package management binary within a fbash session.
# Note: this is not a WARNING, as you'd expect some package management
# as a part of doing the installation
- rule: Installer bash runs pkgmgmt program
desc: an attempt by a program in a pipe installer session to run a package management binary
condition: evt.type=execve and package_mgmt_procs and proc.sname=fbash
output: "Package management program run by process in a fbash session (command=%proc.cmdline)"
priority: INFO
tags: [software_mgmt]
tags: [network, k8s, container]
###########################
# Application-Related Rules

View File

@@ -59,44 +59,6 @@ traces: !mux
- "Modify binary dirs": 2
- "Change thread namespace": 2
installer-fbash-manages-service:
trace_file: traces-info/installer-fbash-manages-service.scap
detect: True
detect_level: INFO
detect_counts:
- "Installer bash manages service": 4
installer-bash-non-https-connection:
trace_file: traces-positive/installer-bash-non-https-connection.scap
detect: True
detect_level: NOTICE
detect_counts:
- "Installer bash non https connection": 1
installer-fbash-runs-pkgmgmt:
trace_file: traces-info/installer-fbash-runs-pkgmgmt.scap
detect: True
detect_level: [NOTICE, INFO]
detect_counts:
- "Installer bash runs pkgmgmt program": 4
- "Installer bash non https connection": 4
installer-bash-starts-network-server:
trace_file: traces-positive/installer-bash-starts-network-server.scap
detect: True
detect_level: NOTICE
detect_counts:
- "Installer bash starts network server": 2
- "Installer bash non https connection": 3
installer-bash-starts-session:
trace_file: traces-positive/installer-bash-starts-session.scap
detect: True
detect_level: NOTICE
detect_counts:
- "Installer bash starts session": 1
- "Installer bash non https connection": 3
mkdir-binary-dirs:
trace_file: traces-positive/mkdir-binary-dirs.scap
detect: True
@@ -111,13 +73,6 @@ traces: !mux
detect_counts:
- "Modify binary dirs": 1
modify-package-repo-list-installer:
trace_file: traces-info/modify-package-repo-list-installer.scap
detect: True
detect_level: INFO
detect_counts:
- "Write below etc in installer": 1
non-sudo-setuid:
trace_file: traces-positive/non-sudo-setuid.scap
detect: True
@@ -181,13 +136,6 @@ traces: !mux
detect_counts:
- "Write below etc": 1
write-etc-installer:
trace_file: traces-info/write-etc-installer.scap
detect: True
detect_level: INFO
detect_counts:
- "Write below etc in installer": 1
write-rpm-database:
trace_file: traces-positive/write-rpm-database.scap
detect: True