kata-containers/docs/install/kata-containers-3.0-rust-runtime-installation-guide.md
sidney chang 456e13db98 runtime-rs: Add Configurable Compilation for Dragonball in Runtime-rs
rename DEFAULT_HYPERVISOR to HYPERVISOR in Makefile
Fixes #10310

Signed-off-by: sidney chang <2190206983@qq.com>
2024-09-20 05:41:34 -07:00

117 lines
5.2 KiB
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# Kata Containers 3.0 rust runtime installation
The following is an overview of the different installation methods available.
## Prerequisites
Kata Containers 3.0 rust runtime requires nested virtualization or bare metal. Check
[hardware requirements](/src/runtime/README.md#hardware-requirements) to see if your system is capable of running Kata
Containers.
### Platform support
Kata Containers 3.0 rust runtime currently runs on 64-bit systems supporting the following
architectures:
> **Notes:**
> For other architectures, see https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/issues/4320
| Architecture | Virtualization technology |
|-|-|
| `x86_64`| [Intel](https://www.intel.com) VT-x |
| `aarch64` ("`arm64`")| [ARM](https://www.arm.com) Hyp |
## Packaged installation methods
| Installation method | Description | Automatic updates | Use case | Availability
|------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------- |
| [Using kata-deploy](#kata-deploy-installation) | The preferred way to deploy the Kata Containers distributed binaries on a Kubernetes cluster | **No!** | Best way to give it a try on kata-containers on an already up and running Kubernetes cluster. | Yes |
| [Using official distro packages](#official-packages) | Kata packages provided by Linux distributions official repositories | yes | Recommended for most users. | No |
| [Automatic](#automatic-installation) | Run a single command to install a full system | **No!** | For those wanting the latest release quickly. | No |
| [Manual](#manual-installation) | Follow a guide step-by-step to install a working system | **No!** | For those who want the latest release with more control. | No |
| [Build from source](#build-from-source-installation) | Build the software components manually | **No!** | Power users and developers only. | Yes |
### Kata Deploy Installation
Follow the [`kata-deploy`](../../tools/packaging/kata-deploy/README.md).
### Official packages
`ToDo`
### Automatic Installation
`ToDo`
### Manual Installation
`ToDo`
## Build from source installation
### Rust Environment Set Up
* Download `Rustup` and install `Rust`
> **Notes:**
> For Rust version, please set `RUST_VERSION` to the value of `languages.rust.meta.newest-version key` in [`versions.yaml`](../../versions.yaml) or, if `yq` is available on your system, run `export RUST_VERSION=$(yq read versions.yaml languages.rust.meta.newest-version)`.
Example for `x86_64`
```
$ curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
$ source $HOME/.cargo/env
$ rustup install ${RUST_VERSION}
$ rustup default ${RUST_VERSION}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
```
* Musl support for fully static binary
Example for `x86_64`
```
$ rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
```
* [Musl `libc`](http://musl.libc.org/) install
Example for musl 1.2.3
```
$ curl -O https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/snapshot/musl-1.2.3.tar.gz
$ tar vxf musl-1.2.3.tar.gz
$ cd musl-1.2.3/
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/
$ make && sudo make install
```
### Install Kata 3.0 Rust Runtime Shim
```
$ git clone https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers.git
$ cd kata-containers/src/runtime-rs
$ make && sudo make install
```
After running the command above, the default config file `configuration.toml` will be installed under `/usr/share/defaults/kata-containers/`, the binary file `containerd-shim-kata-v2` will be installed under `/usr/local/bin/` .
### Install Shim Without Builtin Dragonball VMM
By default, runtime-rs includes the `Dragonball` VMM. To build without the built-in `Dragonball` hypervisor, use `make USE_BUILDIN_DB=false`:
```bash
$ cd kata-containers/src/runtime-rs
$ make USE_BUILDIN_DB=false
```
After building, specify the desired hypervisor during installation using `HYPERVISOR`. For example, to use `qemu` or `cloud-hypervisor`:
```
sudo make install HYPERVISOR=qemu
```
or
```
sudo make install HYPERVISOR=cloud-hypervisor
```
### Build Kata Containers Kernel
Follow the [Kernel installation guide](/tools/packaging/kernel/README.md).
### Build Kata Rootfs
Follow the [Rootfs installation guide](../../tools/osbuilder/rootfs-builder/README.md).
### Build Kata Image
Follow the [Image installation guide](../../tools/osbuilder/image-builder/README.md).
### Install Containerd
Follow the [Containerd installation guide](container-manager/containerd/containerd-install.md).