Merge pull request #12813 from JanetKuo/kubectl-deprecate-t

Deprecated -t for --template to make it --tty
This commit is contained in:
Nikhil Jindal 2015-08-24 10:37:55 -07:00
commit 4ffb59fa79
14 changed files with 118 additions and 28 deletions

2
Godeps/Godeps.json generated
View File

@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/spf13/pflag",
"Rev": "112aaa578dfdd0e913663b05153be974bd72497a"
"Rev": "8e7dc108ab3a1ab6ce6d922bbaff5657b88e8e49"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/stretchr/objx",

View File

@ -216,6 +216,25 @@ func aliasNormalizeFunc(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
myFlagSet.SetNormalizeFunc(aliasNormalizeFunc)
```
## Deprecating a flag or its shorthand
It is possible to deprecate a flag, or just its shorthand. Deprecating a flag/shorthand hides it from help text and prints a usage message when the deprecated flag/shorthand is used.
**Example #1**: You want to deprecate a flag named "badflag" as well as inform the users what flag they should use instead.
```go
// deprecate a flag by specifying its name and a usage message
flags.MarkDeprecated("badflag", "please use --good-flag instead")
```
This hides "badflag" from help text, and prints `Flag --badflag has been deprecated, please use --good-flag instead` when "badflag" is used.
**Example #2**: You want to keep a flag name "noshorthandflag" but deprecate its shortname "n".
```go
// deprecate a flag shorthand by specifying its flag name and a usage message
flags.MarkShorthandDeprecated("noshorthandflag", "please use --noshorthandflag only")
```
This hides the shortname "n" from help text, and prints `Flag shorthand -n has been deprecated, please use --noshorthandflag only` when the shorthand "n" is used.
Note that usage message is essential here, and it should not be empty.
## More info
You can see the full reference documentation of the pflag package

View File

@ -149,15 +149,16 @@ type FlagSet struct {
// A Flag represents the state of a flag.
type Flag struct {
Name string // name as it appears on command line
Shorthand string // one-letter abbreviated flag
Usage string // help message
Value Value // value as set
DefValue string // default value (as text); for usage message
Changed bool // If the user set the value (or if left to default)
NoOptDefVal string //default value (as text); if the flag is on the command line without any options
Deprecated string // If this flag is deprecated, this string is the new or now thing to use
Annotations map[string][]string // used by cobra.Command bash autocomple code
Name string // name as it appears on command line
Shorthand string // one-letter abbreviated flag
Usage string // help message
Value Value // value as set
DefValue string // default value (as text); for usage message
Changed bool // If the user set the value (or if left to default)
NoOptDefVal string //default value (as text); if the flag is on the command line without any options
Deprecated string // If this flag is deprecated, this string is the new or now thing to use
ShorthandDeprecated string // If the shorthand of this flag is deprecated, this string is the new or now thing to use
Annotations map[string][]string // used by cobra.Command bash autocomple code
}
// Value is the interface to the dynamic value stored in a flag.
@ -298,10 +299,28 @@ func (f *FlagSet) MarkDeprecated(name string, usageMessage string) error {
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("flag %q does not exist", name)
}
if len(usageMessage) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("deprecated message for flag %q must be set", name)
}
flag.Deprecated = usageMessage
return nil
}
// Mark the shorthand of a flag deprecated in your program. It will
// continue to function but will not show up in help or usage messages. Using
// this flag will also print the given usageMessage.
func (f *FlagSet) MarkShorthandDeprecated(name string, usageMessage string) error {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("flag %q does not exist", name)
}
if len(usageMessage) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("deprecated message for flag %q must be set", name)
}
flag.ShorthandDeprecated = usageMessage
return nil
}
// Lookup returns the Flag structure of the named command-line flag,
// returning nil if none exists.
func Lookup(name string) *Flag {
@ -379,7 +398,7 @@ func (f *FlagSet) FlagUsages() string {
return
}
format := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) == 0 {
format = " -%s, --%s"
} else {
format = " %s --%s"
@ -397,7 +416,11 @@ func (f *FlagSet) FlagUsages() string {
format = format + "]"
}
format = format + ": %s\n"
fmt.Fprintf(x, format, flag.Shorthand, flag.Name, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage)
shorthand := flag.Shorthand
if len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 {
shorthand = ""
}
fmt.Fprintf(x, format, shorthand, flag.Name, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage)
})
return x.String()
@ -586,9 +609,21 @@ func (f *FlagSet) setFlag(flag *Flag, value string, origArg string) error {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Flag --%s has been deprecated, %s\n", flag.Name, flag.Deprecated)
}
if len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 && containsShorthand(origArg, flag.Shorthand) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Flag shorthand -%s has been deprecated, %s\n", flag.Shorthand, flag.ShorthandDeprecated)
}
return nil
}
func containsShorthand(arg, shorthand string) bool {
// filter out flags --<flag_name>
if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") {
return false
}
arg = strings.SplitN(arg, "=", 2)[0]
return strings.Contains(arg, shorthand)
}
func (f *FlagSet) parseLongArg(s string, args []string) (a []string, err error) {
a = args
name := s[2:]

View File

@ -729,6 +729,21 @@ func TestDeprecatedFlagInDocs(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestDeprecatedFlagShorthandInDocs(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("bob", ContinueOnError)
name := "noshorthandflag"
f.BoolP(name, "n", true, "always true")
f.MarkShorthandDeprecated("noshorthandflag", fmt.Sprintf("use --%s instead", name))
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
f.SetOutput(out)
f.PrintDefaults()
if strings.Contains(out.String(), "-n,") {
t.Errorf("found deprecated flag shorthand in usage!")
}
}
func parseReturnStderr(t *testing.T, f *FlagSet, args []string) (string, error) {
oldStderr := os.Stderr
r, w, _ := os.Pipe()
@ -768,6 +783,24 @@ func TestDeprecatedFlagUsage(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestDeprecatedFlagShorthandUsage(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("bob", ContinueOnError)
name := "noshorthandflag"
f.BoolP(name, "n", true, "always true")
usageMsg := fmt.Sprintf("use --%s instead", name)
f.MarkShorthandDeprecated(name, usageMsg)
args := []string{"-n"}
out, err := parseReturnStderr(t, f, args)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("expected no error; got ", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(out, usageMsg) {
t.Errorf("usageMsg not printed when using a deprecated flag!")
}
}
func TestDeprecatedFlagUsageNormalized(t *testing.T) {
f := NewFlagSet("bob", ContinueOnError)
f.Bool("bad-double_flag", true, "always true")

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@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ $ kubectl get \-o json pod web\-pod\-13je7
$ kubectl get \-f pod.yaml \-o json
# Return only the phase value of the specified pod.
$ kubectl get \-o template web\-pod\-13je7 \-\-template={{.status.phase}} \-\-api\-version=v1
$ kubectl get \-o template pod/web\-pod\-13je7 \-\-template={{.status.phase}} \-\-api\-version=v1
# List all replication controllers and services together in ps output format.
$ kubectl get rc,services

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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ $ kubectl annotate pods foo description-
--resource-version="": If non-empty, the annotation update will only succeed if this is the current resource-version for the object. Only valid when specifying a single resource.
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
```
### Options inherited from parent commands

View File

@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ $ kubectl config view -o template --template='{{range .users}}{{ if eq .name "e2
--raw[=false]: display raw byte data
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
```
### Options inherited from parent commands
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ $ kubectl config view -o template --template='{{range .users}}{{ if eq .name "e2
* [kubectl config](kubectl_config.md) - config modifies kubeconfig files
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 22:01:12.479773286 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.393094162 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_config_view.md?pixel)]()

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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ $ kubectl expose rc streamer --port=4100 --protocol=udp --name=video-stream
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
--target-port="": Name or number for the port on the container that the service should direct traffic to. Optional.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--type="": Type for this service: ClusterIP, NodePort, or LoadBalancer. Default is 'ClusterIP' unless --create-external-load-balancer is specified.
```
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ $ kubectl expose rc streamer --port=4100 --protocol=udp --name=video-stream
* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 23:09:42.260392956 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.392625597 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_expose.md?pixel)]()

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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ $ kubectl get -o json pod web-pod-13je7
$ kubectl get -f pod.yaml -o json
# Return only the phase value of the specified pod.
$ kubectl get -o template web-pod-13je7 --template={{.status.phase}} --api-version=v1
$ kubectl get -o template pod/web-pod-13je7 --template={{.status.phase}} --api-version=v1
# List all replication controllers and services together in ps output format.
$ kubectl get rc,services
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ $ kubectl get rc/web service/frontend pods/web-pod-13je7
-l, --selector="": Selector (label query) to filter on
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
-w, --watch[=false]: After listing/getting the requested object, watch for changes.
--watch-only[=false]: Watch for changes to the requested object(s), without listing/getting first.
```
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ $ kubectl get rc/web service/frontend pods/web-pod-13je7
* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 22:01:12.475080519 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.389792296 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_get.md?pixel)]()

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@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ $ kubectl label pods foo bar-
-l, --selector="": Selector (label query) to filter on
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
```
### Options inherited from parent commands
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ $ kubectl label pods foo bar-
* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 22:01:12.478848071 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.392784742 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_label.md?pixel)]()

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ $ kubectl rolling-update frontend --image=image:v2
--rollback[=false]: If true, this is a request to abort an existing rollout that is partially rolled out. It effectively reverses current and next and runs a rollout
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--timeout=5m0s: Max time to wait for a replication controller to update before giving up. Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
--update-period=1m0s: Time to wait between updating pods. Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
```
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ $ kubectl rolling-update frontend --image=image:v2
* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 22:01:12.477073189 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.390982319 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_rolling-update.md?pixel)]()

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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ $ kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --command -- <cmd> <arg1> ... <argN>
-a, --show-all[=false]: When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
--sort-by="": If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
-i, --stdin[=false]: Keep stdin open on the container(s) in the pod, even if nothing is attached.
-t, --template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--template="": Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]
--tty[=false]: Allocated a TTY for each container in the pod. Because -t is currently shorthand for --template, -t is not supported for --tty. This shorthand is deprecated and we expect to adopt -t for --tty soon.
```
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ $ kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --command -- <cmd> <arg1> ... <argN>
* [kubectl](kubectl.md) - kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-20 22:01:12.478226341 +0000 UTC
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra at 2015-08-21 17:04:52.392255386 +0000 UTC
<!-- BEGIN MUNGE: GENERATED_ANALYTICS -->
[![Analytics](https://kubernetes-site.appspot.com/UA-36037335-10/GitHub/docs/user-guide/kubectl/kubectl_run.md?pixel)]()

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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ $ kubectl get -o json pod web-pod-13je7
$ kubectl get -f pod.yaml -o json
# Return only the phase value of the specified pod.
$ kubectl get -o template web-pod-13je7 --template={{.status.phase}} --api-version=v1
$ kubectl get -o template pod/web-pod-13je7 --template={{.status.phase}} --api-version=v1
# List all replication controllers and services together in ps output format.
$ kubectl get rc,services

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@ -31,7 +31,10 @@ func AddPrinterFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) {
cmd.Flags().StringP("output", "o", "", "Output format. One of: json|yaml|template|templatefile|wide|jsonpath.")
cmd.Flags().String("output-version", "", "Output the formatted object with the given version (default api-version).")
cmd.Flags().Bool("no-headers", false, "When using the default output, don't print headers.")
// template shorthand -t is deprecated to support -t for --tty
// TODO: remove template flag shorthand -t
cmd.Flags().StringP("template", "t", "", "Template string or path to template file to use when -o=template, -o=templatefile or -o=jsonpath. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview]. The jsonpath template is composed of jsonpath expressions enclosed by {} [http://releases.k8s.io/HEAD/docs/user-guide/jsonpath.md]")
cmd.Flags().MarkShorthandDeprecated("template", "please use --template instead")
cmd.Flags().String("sort-by", "", "If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. 'ObjectMeta.Name'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.")
cmd.Flags().BoolP("show-all", "a", false, "When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)")
}