Merge pull request #96115 from ncopa/disk-usage

Get inodes and disk usage via pure go
This commit is contained in:
Kubernetes Prow Robot 2021-06-18 20:30:50 -07:00 committed by GitHub
commit 53bc4c13c1
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
6 changed files with 124 additions and 105 deletions

View File

@ -46,12 +46,7 @@ func (md *metricsDu) GetMetrics() (*Metrics, error) {
return metrics, NewNoPathDefinedError()
}
err := md.runDiskUsage(metrics)
if err != nil {
return metrics, err
}
err = md.runFind(metrics)
err := md.getDiskUsage(metrics)
if err != nil {
return metrics, err
}
@ -64,23 +59,14 @@ func (md *metricsDu) GetMetrics() (*Metrics, error) {
return metrics, nil
}
// runDiskUsage gets disk usage of md.path and writes the results to metrics.Used
func (md *metricsDu) runDiskUsage(metrics *Metrics) error {
used, err := fs.DiskUsage(md.path)
// getDiskUsage writes metrics.Used and metric.InodesUsed from fs.DiskUsage
func (md *metricsDu) getDiskUsage(metrics *Metrics) error {
usage, err := fs.DiskUsage(md.path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
metrics.Used = used
return nil
}
// runFind executes the "find" command and writes the results to metrics.InodesUsed
func (md *metricsDu) runFind(metrics *Metrics) error {
inodesUsed, err := fs.Find(md.path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
metrics.InodesUsed = resource.NewQuantity(inodesUsed, resource.BinarySI)
metrics.Used = resource.NewQuantity(usage.Bytes, resource.BinarySI)
metrics.InodesUsed = resource.NewQuantity(usage.Inodes, resource.BinarySI)
return nil
}

View File

@ -81,6 +81,21 @@ func TestMetricsDuGetCapacity(t *testing.T) {
if e, a := (expectedEmptyDirUsage.Value() + getExpectedBlockSize(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "f1"))), actual.Used.Value(); e != a {
t.Errorf("Unexpected Used for directory with file. Expected %v, got %d.", e, a)
}
// create a hardlink and expect inodes count to stay the same
previousInodes := actual.InodesUsed.Value()
err = os.Link(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "f1"), filepath.Join(tmpDir, "f2"))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error when creating hard link %v", err)
}
actual, err = metrics.GetMetrics()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error when calling GetMetrics %v", err)
}
if e, a := previousInodes, actual.InodesUsed.Value(); e != a {
t.Errorf("Unexpected Used for directory with file. Expected %v, got %d.", e, a)
}
}
// TestMetricsDuRequireInit tests that if MetricsDu is not initialized with a path, GetMetrics

View File

@ -19,17 +19,21 @@ limitations under the License.
package fs
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"syscall"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/volume/util/fsquota"
)
type UsageInfo struct {
Bytes int64
Inodes int64
}
// Info linux returns (available bytes, byte capacity, byte usage, total inodes, inodes free, inode usage, error)
// for the filesystem that path resides upon.
func Info(path string) (int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, error) {
@ -55,63 +59,83 @@ func Info(path string) (int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, error) {
return available, capacity, usage, inodes, inodesFree, inodesUsed, nil
}
// DiskUsage gets disk usage of specified path.
func DiskUsage(path string) (*resource.Quantity, error) {
// First check whether the quota system knows about this directory
// A nil quantity with no error means that the path does not support quotas
// and we should use other mechanisms.
data, err := fsquota.GetConsumption(path)
if data != nil {
return data, nil
} else if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to retrieve disk consumption via quota for %s: %v", path, err)
}
// Uses the same niceness level as cadvisor.fs does when running du
// Uses -B 1 to always scale to a blocksize of 1 byte
out, err := exec.Command("nice", "-n", "19", "du", "-x", "-s", "-B", "1", path).CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed command 'du' ($ nice -n 19 du -x -s -B 1) on path %s with error %v", path, err)
}
used, err := resource.ParseQuantity(strings.Fields(string(out))[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse 'du' output %s due to error %v", out, err)
}
used.Format = resource.BinarySI
return &used, nil
}
// DiskUsage calculates the number of inodes and disk usage for a given directory
func DiskUsage(path string) (UsageInfo, error) {
var usage UsageInfo
// Find uses the equivalent of the command `find <path> -dev -printf '.' | wc -c` to count files and directories.
// While this is not an exact measure of inodes used, it is a very good approximation.
func Find(path string) (int64, error) {
if path == "" {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid directory")
return usage, fmt.Errorf("invalid directory")
}
// First check whether the quota system knows about this directory
// A nil quantity with no error means that the path does not support quotas
// and we should use other mechanisms.
inodes, err := fsquota.GetInodes(path)
// A nil quantity or error means that the path does not support quotas
// or xfs_quota tool is missing and we should use other mechanisms.
consumption, _ := fsquota.GetConsumption(path)
if consumption != nil {
usage.Bytes = consumption.Value()
}
inodes, _ := fsquota.GetInodes(path)
if inodes != nil {
return inodes.Value(), nil
} else if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("unable to retrieve inode consumption via quota for %s: %v", path, err)
usage.Inodes = inodes.Value()
}
var counter byteCounter
var stderr bytes.Buffer
findCmd := exec.Command("find", path, "-xdev", "-printf", ".")
findCmd.Stdout, findCmd.Stderr = &counter, &stderr
if err := findCmd.Start(); err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to exec cmd %v - %v; stderr: %v", findCmd.Args, err, stderr.String())
}
if err := findCmd.Wait(); err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("cmd %v failed. stderr: %s; err: %v", findCmd.Args, stderr.String(), err)
}
return counter.bytesWritten, nil
}
// Simple io.Writer implementation that counts how many bytes were written.
type byteCounter struct{ bytesWritten int64 }
if inodes != nil && consumption != nil {
return usage, nil
}
func (b *byteCounter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
b.bytesWritten += int64(len(p))
return len(p), nil
topLevelStat := &unix.Stat_t{}
err := unix.Stat(path, topLevelStat)
if err != nil {
return usage, err
}
// dedupedInode stores inodes that could be duplicates (nlink > 1)
dedupedInodes := make(map[uint64]struct{})
err = filepath.Walk(path, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
// ignore files that have been deleted after directory was read
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to count inodes for %s: %s", path, err)
}
// according to the docs, Sys can be nil
if info.Sys() == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("fileinfo Sys is nil")
}
s, ok := info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported fileinfo; could not convert to stat_t")
}
if s.Dev != topLevelStat.Dev {
// don't descend into directories on other devices
return filepath.SkipDir
}
// Dedupe hardlinks
if s.Nlink > 1 {
if _, ok := dedupedInodes[s.Ino]; !ok {
dedupedInodes[s.Ino] = struct{}{}
} else {
return nil
}
}
if consumption == nil {
usage.Bytes += int64(s.Blocks) * int64(512) // blocksize in bytes
}
if inodes == nil {
usage.Inodes++
}
return nil
})
return usage, err
}

View File

@ -20,21 +20,20 @@ package fs
import (
"fmt"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
)
type UsageInfo struct {
Bytes int64
Inodes int64
}
// Info unsupported returns 0 values for available and capacity and an error.
func Info(path string) (int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, error) {
return 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, fmt.Errorf("fsinfo not supported for this build")
}
// DiskUsage gets disk usage of specified path.
func DiskUsage(path string) (*resource.Quantity, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("du not supported for this build")
}
// Find will always return zero since is on unsupported platform.
func Find(path string) (int64, error) {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("find not supported for this build")
func DiskUsage(path string) (UsageInfo, error) {
var usage UsageInfo
return usage, fmt.Errorf("directory disk usage not supported for this build.")
}

View File

@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ import (
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
)
var (
@ -35,6 +33,11 @@ var (
procGetDiskFreeSpaceEx = modkernel32.NewProc("GetDiskFreeSpaceExW")
)
type UsageInfo struct {
Bytes int64
Inodes int64
}
// Info returns (available bytes, byte capacity, byte usage, total inodes, inodes free, inode usage, error)
// for the filesystem that path resides upon.
func Info(path string) (int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, error) {
@ -64,28 +67,15 @@ func Info(path string) (int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, int64, error) {
}
// DiskUsage gets disk usage of specified path.
func DiskUsage(path string) (*resource.Quantity, error) {
func DiskUsage(path string) (UsageInfo, error) {
var usage UsageInfo
info, err := os.Lstat(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
return usage, err
}
usage, err := diskUsage(path, info)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
used, err := resource.ParseQuantity(fmt.Sprintf("%d", usage))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse fs usage %d due to %v", usage, err)
}
used.Format = resource.BinarySI
return &used, nil
}
// Find will always return zero since inodes is not supported on Windows.
func Find(path string) (int64, error) {
return 0, nil
usage.Bytes, err = diskUsage(path, info)
return usage, err
}
func diskUsage(currPath string, info os.FileInfo) (int64, error) {

View File

@ -67,10 +67,15 @@ func TestDiskUsage(t *testing.T) {
}
total := dirInfo1.Size() + dirInfo2.Size() + fileInfo1.Size() + fileInfo2.Size()
size, err := DiskUsage(dir1)
usage, err := DiskUsage(dir1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("TestDiskUsage failed: %s", err.Error())
}
size, err := resource.ParseQuantity(fmt.Sprintf("%d", usage.Bytes))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("TestDiskUsage failed: %s", err.Error())
}
used, err := resource.ParseQuantity(fmt.Sprintf("%d", total))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("TestDiskUsage failed: %s", err.Error())