Merge pull request #107044 from pohly/cli-invalid-command

cli: avoid logging command line errors in more cases
This commit is contained in:
Kubernetes Prow Robot 2022-01-11 09:46:37 -08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 8f453c9d79
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
6 changed files with 183 additions and 44 deletions

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@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ limitations under the License.
package main
import (
"os"
"k8s.io/component-base/cli"
"k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd"
"k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/util"
// Import to initialize client auth plugins.
_ "k8s.io/client-go/plugin/pkg/client/auth"
@ -28,6 +27,8 @@ import (
func main() {
command := cmd.NewDefaultKubectlCommand()
code := cli.Run(command)
os.Exit(code)
if err := cli.RunNoErrOutput(command); err != nil {
// Pretty-print the error and exit with an error.
util.CheckErr(err)
}
}

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@ -451,10 +451,16 @@ kube::test::version::diff_assert() {
return 1
fi
sort "${original}" > "${original}.sorted"
sort "${latest}" > "${latest}.sorted"
if [ "${comparator}" == "exact" ]; then
# Skip sorting of file content for exact comparison.
cp "${original}" "${original}.sorted"
cp "${latest}" "${latest}.sorted"
else
sort "${original}" > "${original}.sorted"
sort "${latest}" > "${latest}.sorted"
fi
if [ "${comparator}" == "eq" ]; then
if [ "${comparator}" == "eq" ] || [ "${comparator}" == "exact" ]; then
if [ "$(diff -iwB "${original}".sorted "${latest}".sorted)" == "" ] ; then
echo -n "${green}"
echo "Successful: ${diff_msg}"
@ -493,3 +499,47 @@ kube::test::version::diff_assert() {
fi
}
# Force exact match of kubectl stdout, stderr, and return code.
# $1: file with actual stdout
# $2: file with actual stderr
# $3: the actual return code
# $4: file with expected stdout
# $5: file with expected stderr
# $6: expected return code
# $7: additional message describing the invocation
kube::test::results::diff() {
local actualstdout=$1
local actualstderr=$2
local actualcode=$3
local expectedstdout=$4
local expectedstderr=$5
local expectedcode=$6
local message=$7
local result=0
if ! kube::test::version::diff_assert "${expectedstdout}" "exact" "${actualstdout}" "stdout for ${message}"; then
result=1
fi
if ! kube::test::version::diff_assert "${expectedstderr}" "exact" "${actualstderr}" "stderr for ${message}"; then
result=1
fi
if [ "${actualcode}" -ne "${expectedcode}" ]; then
echo "${bold}${red}"
echo "$(kube::test::get_caller): FAIL!"
echo "Return code for ${message}"
echo " Expected: ${expectedcode}"
echo " Got: ${actualcode}"
echo "${reset}${red}"
caller
echo "${reset}"
result=1
fi
if [ "${result}" -eq 0 ]; then
echo -n "${green}"
echo "$(kube::test::get_caller): Successful: ${message}"
echo -n "${reset}"
fi
return "$result"
}

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@ -34,7 +34,58 @@ import (
// flags get added to the command line if not added already. Flags get normalized
// so that help texts show them with hyphens. Underscores are accepted
// as alternative for the command parameters.
//
// Run tries to be smart about how to print errors that are returned by the
// command: before logging is known to be set up, it prints them as plain text
// to stderr. This covers command line flag parse errors and unknown commands.
// Afterwards it logs them. This covers runtime errors.
//
// Commands like kubectl where logging is not normally part of the runtime output
// should use RunNoErrOutput instead and deal with the returned error themselves.
func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) int {
if logsInitialized, err := run(cmd); err != nil {
// If the error is about flag parsing, then printing that error
// with the decoration that klog would add ("E0923
// 23:02:03.219216 4168816 run.go:61] unknown shorthand flag")
// is less readable. Using klog.Fatal is even worse because it
// dumps a stack trace that isn't about the error.
//
// But if it is some other error encountered at runtime, then
// we want to log it as error, at least in most commands because
// their output is a log event stream.
//
// We can distinguish these two cases depending on whether
// we got to logs.InitLogs() above.
//
// This heuristic might be problematic for command line
// tools like kubectl where the output is carefully controlled
// and not a log by default. They should use RunNoErrOutput
// instead.
//
// The usage of klog is problematic also because we don't know
// whether the command has managed to configure it. This cannot
// be checked right now, but may become possible when the early
// logging proposal from
// https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/pull/3078
// ("contextual logging") is implemented.
if !logsInitialized {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
} else {
klog.ErrorS(err, "command failed")
}
return 1
}
return 0
}
// RunNoErrOutput is a version of Run which returns the cobra command error
// instead of printing it.
func RunNoErrOutput(cmd *cobra.Command) error {
_, err := run(cmd)
return err
}
func run(cmd *cobra.Command) (logsInitialized bool, err error) {
rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
defer logs.FlushLogs()
@ -51,24 +102,11 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) int {
// execution fails for other reasons than parsing. We detect this via
// the FlagParseError callback.
//
// A variable is used instead of wrapping the error with a special
// error type because the variable is simpler and less fragile: the
// original FlagErrorFunc might replace the wrapped error.
parsingFailed := false
if cmd.SilenceUsage {
// Some commands, like kubectl, already deal with this themselves.
// We don't change the behavior for those and just track whether
// parsing failed for the error output below.
flagErrorFunc := cmd.FlagErrorFunc()
cmd.SetFlagErrorFunc(func(c *cobra.Command, err error) error {
parsingFailed = true
return flagErrorFunc(c, err)
})
} else {
// Some commands, like kubectl, already deal with this themselves.
// We don't change the behavior for those.
if !cmd.SilenceUsage {
cmd.SilenceUsage = true
cmd.SetFlagErrorFunc(func(c *cobra.Command, err error) error {
parsingFailed = true
// Re-enable usage printing.
c.SilenceUsage = false
return err
@ -88,38 +126,23 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) int {
pre := cmd.PersistentPreRun
cmd.PersistentPreRun = func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
logs.InitLogs()
logsInitialized = true
pre(cmd, args)
}
case cmd.PersistentPreRunE != nil:
pre := cmd.PersistentPreRunE
cmd.PersistentPreRunE = func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
logs.InitLogs()
logsInitialized = true
return pre(cmd, args)
}
default:
cmd.PersistentPreRun = func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
logs.InitLogs()
logsInitialized = true
}
}
if err := cmd.Execute(); err != nil {
// If the error is about flag parsing, then printing that error
// with the decoration that klog would add ("E0923
// 23:02:03.219216 4168816 run.go:61] unknown shorthand flag")
// is less readable. Using klog.Fatal is even worse because it
// dumps a stack trace that isn't about the error.
//
// But if it is some other error encountered at runtime, then
// we want to log it as error.
//
// We can distinguish these two cases depending on whether
// our FlagErrorFunc above was called.
if parsingFailed {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
} else {
klog.ErrorS(err, "command failed")
}
return 1
}
return 0
err = cmd.Execute()
return
}

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@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ run_deprecated_api_tests() {
kube::test::if_has_string "${output_message}" 'PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated'
output_message=$(! kubectl get podsecuritypolicies.v1beta1.policy --warnings-as-errors 2>&1 "${kube_flags[@]}")
kube::test::if_has_string "${output_message}" 'PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated'
kube::test::if_has_string "${output_message}" 'err="1 warning received"'
kube::test::if_has_string "${output_message}" 'error: 1 warning received'
set +o nounset
set +o errexit

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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/plugins.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/proxy.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/rbac.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/request-timeout.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/results.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/run.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/save-config.sh"
source "${KUBE_ROOT}/test/cmd/storage.sh"
@ -436,6 +437,12 @@ runTests() {
record_command run_kubectl_version_tests
############################
# Kubectl result reporting #
############################
record_command run_kubectl_results_tests
#######################
# kubectl config set #
#######################

58
test/cmd/results.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2022 The Kubernetes Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
set -o errexit
set -o nounset
set -o pipefail
############################################################
# Kubectl result reporting for different failure scenarios #
############################################################
run_kubectl_results_tests() {
set -o nounset
set -o errexit
kube::log::status "Testing kubectl result output"
TEMP="${KUBE_TEMP}"
rm -f "${TEMP}/empty"
touch "${TEMP}/empty"
set +o errexit
kubectl list >"${TEMP}/actual_stdout" 2>"${TEMP}/actual_stderr"
res=$?
set -o errexit
cat >"${TEMP}/expected_stderr" <<EOF
error: unknown command "list" for "kubectl"
Did you mean this?
get
wait
EOF
kube::test::results::diff "${TEMP}/actual_stdout" "${TEMP}/actual_stderr" "$res" "${TEMP}/empty" "${TEMP}/expected_stderr" 1 "kubectl list"
set +o errexit
kubectl get pod/no-such-pod >"${TEMP}/actual_stdout" 2>"${TEMP}/actual_stderr"
res=$?
set -o errexit
cat >"${TEMP}/expected_stderr" <<EOF
Error from server (NotFound): pods "no-such-pod" not found
EOF
kube::test::results::diff "${TEMP}/actual_stdout" "${TEMP}/actual_stderr" "$res" "${TEMP}/empty" "${TEMP}/expected_stderr" 1 "kubectl get pod/no-such-pod"
set +o nounset
set +o errexit
}