Merge pull request #118013 from neolit123/1.28-add-config-validate

kubeadm: add the "config validate" subcommand

cmd/kubeadm/app/cmd/config.go

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ func newCmdConfig(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
 	kubeConfigFile = cmdutil.GetKubeConfigPath(kubeConfigFile)
 	cmd.AddCommand(newCmdConfigPrint(out))
 	cmd.AddCommand(newCmdConfigMigrate(out))
+	cmd.AddCommand(newCmdConfigValidate(out))
 	cmd.AddCommand(newCmdConfigImages(out))
 	return cmd
 }
@@ -272,6 +273,46 @@ func newCmdConfigMigrate(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
 	return cmd
 }
 
+// newCmdConfigValidate returns cobra.Command for the "kubeadm config validate" command
+func newCmdConfigValidate(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
+	var cfgPath string
+
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "validate",
+		Short: "Read a file containing the kubeadm configuration API and report any validation problems",
+		Long: fmt.Sprintf(dedent.Dedent(`
+			This command lets you validate a kubeadm configuration API file and report any warnings and errors.
+			If there are no errors the exit status will be zero, otherwise it will be non-zero.
+			Any unmarshaling problems such as unknown API fields will trigger errors. Unknown API versions and
+			fields with invalid values will also trigger errors. Any other errors or warnings may be reported
+			depending on contents of the input file.
+
+			In this version of kubeadm, the following API versions are supported:
+			- %s
+		`), kubeadmapiv1.SchemeGroupVersion),
+		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+			if len(cfgPath) == 0 {
+				return errors.Errorf("the --%s flag is mandatory", options.CfgPath)
+			}
+
+			cfgBytes, err := os.ReadFile(cfgPath)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if err := configutil.ValidateConfig(cfgBytes); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			fmt.Fprintln(out, "ok")
+
+			return nil
+		},
+		Args: cobra.NoArgs,
+	}
+	options.AddConfigFlag(cmd.Flags(), &cfgPath)
+	return cmd
+}
+
 // newCmdConfigImages returns the "kubeadm config images" command
 func newCmdConfigImages(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
 	cmd := &cobra.Command{

cmd/kubeadm/app/cmd/config_test.go

@@ -52,6 +52,44 @@ var (
 	// kubeadm lookup dl.k8s.io to resolve what the latest stable release is
 	dummyKubernetesVersion    = constants.MinimumControlPlaneVersion
 	dummyKubernetesVersionStr = dummyKubernetesVersion.String()
+
+	// predefined configuration contents for migration and validation
+	cfgInvalidSubdomain = []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
+apiVersion: %s
+kind: InitConfiguration
+nodeRegistration:
+  criSocket: %s
+  name: foo bar # not a valid subdomain
+`, kubeadmapiv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
+
+	cfgUnknownAPI = []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
+apiVersion: foo/bar # not a valid GroupVersion
+kind: zzz # not a valid Kind
+nodeRegistration:
+  criSocket: %s
+`, constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
+
+	cfgLegacyAPI = []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
+apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta1 # legacy API
+kind: InitConfiguration
+nodeRegistration:
+  criSocket: %s
+`, constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
+
+	cfgUnknownField = []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
+apiVersion: %s
+kind: InitConfiguration
+foo: bar
+nodeRegistration:
+  criSocket: %s
+`, kubeadmapiv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
+
+	cfgValid = []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
+apiVersion: %s
+kind: InitConfiguration
+nodeRegistration:
+  criSocket: %s
+`, kubeadmapiv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
 )
 
 func TestNewCmdConfigImagesList(t *testing.T) {
@@ -391,30 +429,132 @@ func TestImagesPull(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestMigrate(t *testing.T) {
-	cfg := []byte(dedent.Dedent(fmt.Sprintf(`
-        # This is intentionally testing an old API version. Sometimes this may be the latest version (if no old configs are supported).
-        apiVersion: %s
-        kind: InitConfiguration
-        nodeRegistration:
-          criSocket: %s
-	`, kubeadmapiv1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(), constants.UnknownCRISocket)))
-	configFile, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfg)
+	cfgFileInvalidSubdomain, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgInvalidSubdomain)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileUnknownAPI, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgUnknownAPI)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileLegacyAPI, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgLegacyAPI)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileUnknownField, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgUnknownField)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileValid, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgValid)
 	defer cleanup()
 
-	var output bytes.Buffer
-	command := newCmdConfigMigrate(&output)
-	if err := command.Flags().Set("old-config", configFile); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("failed to set old-config flag")
+	testcases := []struct {
+		name          string
+		cfg           string
+		expectedError bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "invalid subdomain",
+			cfg:           cfgFileInvalidSubdomain,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "unknown API GVK",
+			cfg:           cfgFileUnknownAPI,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "legacy API GVK",
+			cfg:           cfgFileLegacyAPI,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "unknown field",
+			cfg:           cfgFileUnknownField,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "valid",
+			cfg:           cfgFileValid,
+			expectedError: false,
+		},
 	}
-	newConfigPath := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(configFile), "new-migrated-config")
-	if err := command.Flags().Set("new-config", newConfigPath); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("failed to set new-config flag")
+
+	for _, tc := range testcases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			var output bytes.Buffer
+			command := newCmdConfigMigrate(&output)
+			if err := command.Flags().Set("old-config", tc.cfg); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("failed to set old-config flag")
+			}
+			newConfigPath := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(tc.cfg), "new-migrated-config")
+			if err := command.Flags().Set("new-config", newConfigPath); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("failed to set new-config flag")
+			}
+			err := command.RunE(nil, nil)
+			if (err != nil) != tc.expectedError {
+				t.Fatalf("Expected error from validate command: %v, got: %v, error: %v",
+					tc.expectedError, err != nil, err)
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				return
+			}
+			if _, err := configutil.LoadInitConfigurationFromFile(newConfigPath); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("Could not read output back into internal type: %v", err)
+			}
+		})
 	}
-	if err := command.RunE(nil, nil); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Error from running the migrate command: %v", err)
+
+}
+
+func TestValidate(t *testing.T) {
+	cfgFileInvalidSubdomain, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgInvalidSubdomain)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileUnknownAPI, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgUnknownAPI)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileLegacyAPI, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgLegacyAPI)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileUnknownField, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgUnknownField)
+	defer cleanup()
+	cfgFileValid, cleanup := tempConfig(t, cfgValid)
+	defer cleanup()
+
+	testcases := []struct {
+		name          string
+		cfg           string
+		expectedError bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "invalid subdomain",
+			cfg:           cfgFileInvalidSubdomain,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "unknown API GVK",
+			cfg:           cfgFileUnknownAPI,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "legacy API GVK",
+			cfg:           cfgFileLegacyAPI,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "unknown field",
+			cfg:           cfgFileUnknownField,
+			expectedError: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "valid",
+			cfg:           cfgFileValid,
+			expectedError: false,
+		},
 	}
-	if _, err := configutil.LoadInitConfigurationFromFile(newConfigPath); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not read output back into internal type: %v", err)
+
+	for _, tc := range testcases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			var output bytes.Buffer
+			command := newCmdConfigValidate(&output)
+			if err := command.Flags().Set("config", tc.cfg); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("Failed to set config flag")
+			}
+			if err := command.RunE(nil, nil); (err != nil) != tc.expectedError {
+				t.Fatalf("Expected error from validate command: %v, got: %v, error: %v",
+					tc.expectedError, err != nil, err)
+			}
+		})
 	}
 }
 

cmd/kubeadm/app/util/config/common.go

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import (
 	kubeadmapi "k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/apis/kubeadm"
 	kubeadmscheme "k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/apis/kubeadm/scheme"
 	kubeadmapiv1 "k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/apis/kubeadm/v1beta3"
+	"k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/componentconfigs"
 	"k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/constants"
 	kubeadmutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/util"
 )
@@ -190,8 +191,44 @@ func ChooseAPIServerBindAddress(bindAddress net.IP) (net.IP, error) {
 	return ip, nil
 }
 
+// validateKnownGVKs takes a list of GVKs and verifies if they are known in kubeadm or component config schemes
+func validateKnownGVKs(gvks []schema.GroupVersionKind) error {
+	var unknown []schema.GroupVersionKind
+
+	schemes := []*runtime.Scheme{
+		kubeadmscheme.Scheme,
+		componentconfigs.Scheme,
+	}
+
+	for _, gvk := range gvks {
+		var scheme *runtime.Scheme
+
+		// Skip legacy known GVs so that they don't return errors.
+		// This makes the function return errors only for GVs that where never known.
+		if err := validateSupportedVersion(gvk.GroupVersion(), true); err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		for _, s := range schemes {
+			if _, err := s.New(gvk); err == nil {
+				scheme = s
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if scheme == nil {
+			unknown = append(unknown, gvk)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(unknown) > 0 {
+		return errors.Errorf("unknown configuration APIs: %#v", unknown)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 // MigrateOldConfig migrates an old configuration from a byte slice into a new one (returned again as a byte slice).
-// Only kubeadm kinds are migrated. Others are silently ignored.
+// Only kubeadm kinds are migrated.
 func MigrateOldConfig(oldConfig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	newConfig := [][]byte{}
 
@@ -205,9 +242,13 @@ func MigrateOldConfig(oldConfig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 		gvks = append(gvks, gvk)
 	}
 
+	if err := validateKnownGVKs(gvks); err != nil {
+		return []byte{}, err
+	}
+
 	// Migrate InitConfiguration and ClusterConfiguration if there are any in the config
 	if kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasInitConfiguration(gvks...) || kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasClusterConfiguration(gvks...) {
-		o, err := documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap, true)
+		o, err := documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap, true, true)
 		if err != nil {
 			return []byte{}, err
 		}
@@ -220,7 +261,7 @@ func MigrateOldConfig(oldConfig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 
 	// Migrate JoinConfiguration if there is any
 	if kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasJoinConfiguration(gvks...) {
-		o, err := documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap, true)
+		o, err := documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap, true, true)
 		if err != nil {
 			return []byte{}, err
 		}
@@ -234,6 +275,40 @@ func MigrateOldConfig(oldConfig []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	return bytes.Join(newConfig, []byte(constants.YAMLDocumentSeparator)), nil
 }
 
+// ValidateConfig takes a byte slice containing a kubeadm configuration and performs conversion
+// to internal types and validation.
+func ValidateConfig(oldConfig []byte) error {
+	gvkmap, err := kubeadmutil.SplitYAMLDocuments(oldConfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	gvks := []schema.GroupVersionKind{}
+	for gvk := range gvkmap {
+		gvks = append(gvks, gvk)
+	}
+
+	if err := validateKnownGVKs(gvks); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Validate InitConfiguration and ClusterConfiguration if there are any in the config
+	if kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasInitConfiguration(gvks...) || kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasClusterConfiguration(gvks...) {
+		if _, err := documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap, true, true); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Validate JoinConfiguration if there is any
+	if kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasJoinConfiguration(gvks...) {
+		if _, err := documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap, true, true); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 // isKubeadmPrereleaseVersion returns true if the kubeadm version is a pre-release version and
 // the minimum control plane version is N+2 MINOR version of the given k8sVersion.
 func isKubeadmPrereleaseVersion(versionInfo *apimachineryversion.Info, k8sVersion, mcpVersion *version.Version) bool {

cmd/kubeadm/app/util/config/initconfiguration.go

@@ -287,11 +287,11 @@ func BytesToInitConfiguration(b []byte) (*kubeadmapi.InitConfiguration, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap, false)
+	return documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap, false, false)
 }
 
 // documentMapToInitConfiguration converts a map of GVKs and YAML documents to defaulted and validated configuration object.
-func documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecated bool) (*kubeadmapi.InitConfiguration, error) {
+func documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecated, strictErrors bool) (*kubeadmapi.InitConfiguration, error) {
 	var initcfg *kubeadmapi.InitConfiguration
 	var clustercfg *kubeadmapi.ClusterConfiguration
 
@@ -303,7 +303,11 @@ func documentMapToInitConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecat
 
 		// verify the validity of the YAML
 		if err := strict.VerifyUnmarshalStrict([]*runtime.Scheme{kubeadmscheme.Scheme, componentconfigs.Scheme}, gvk, fileContent); err != nil {
-			klog.Warning(err.Error())
+			if !strictErrors {
+				klog.Warning(err.Error())
+			} else {
+				return nil, err
+			}
 		}
 
 		if kubeadmutil.GroupVersionKindsHasInitConfiguration(gvk) {

cmd/kubeadm/app/util/config/joinconfiguration.go

@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ func LoadJoinConfigurationFromFile(cfgPath string) (*kubeadmapi.JoinConfiguratio
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap, false)
+	return documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap, false, false)
 }
 
 // documentMapToJoinConfiguration takes a map between GVKs and YAML documents (as returned by SplitYAMLDocuments),
 // finds a JoinConfiguration, decodes it, dynamically defaults it and then validates it prior to return.
-func documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecated bool) (*kubeadmapi.JoinConfiguration, error) {
+func documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecated, strictErrors bool) (*kubeadmapi.JoinConfiguration, error) {
 	joinBytes := []byte{}
 	for gvk, bytes := range gvkmap {
 		// not interested in anything other than JoinConfiguration
@@ -105,7 +105,11 @@ func documentMapToJoinConfiguration(gvkmap kubeadmapi.DocumentMap, allowDeprecat
 
 		// verify the validity of the YAML
 		if err := strict.VerifyUnmarshalStrict([]*runtime.Scheme{kubeadmscheme.Scheme}, gvk, bytes); err != nil {
-			klog.Warning(err.Error())
+			if !strictErrors {
+				klog.Warning(err.Error())
+			} else {
+				return nil, err
+			}
 		}
 
 		joinBytes = bytes