google-genai: added logic for method get_num_tokens() (#16205)

<!-- Thank you for contributing to LangChain!

Please title your PR "partners: google-genai",

Replace this entire comment with:
- **Description:** : added logic for method get_num_tokens() for
ChatGoogleGenerativeAI , GoogleGenerativeAI,
  - **Issue:** : https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/issues/16204,
  - **Dependencies:** : None,
  - **Twitter handle:** @Aditya_Rane

---------

Co-authored-by: adityarane@google.com <adityarane@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Leonid Kuligin <lkuligin@yandex.ru>

libs/partners/google-genai/langchain_google_genai/chat_models.py

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ from langchain_core.messages import (
     SystemMessage,
 )
 from langchain_core.outputs import ChatGeneration, ChatGenerationChunk, ChatResult
-from langchain_core.pydantic_v1 import Field, SecretStr, root_validator
+from langchain_core.pydantic_v1 import SecretStr, root_validator
 from langchain_core.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
 from tenacity import (
     before_sleep_log,
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ from tenacity import (
 )
 
 from langchain_google_genai._common import GoogleGenerativeAIError
+from langchain_google_genai.llms import GoogleModelFamily, _BaseGoogleGenerativeAI
 
 IMAGE_TYPES: Tuple = ()
 try:
@@ -417,7 +418,7 @@ def _response_to_result(
     return ChatResult(generations=generations, llm_output=llm_output)
 
 
-class ChatGoogleGenerativeAI(BaseChatModel):
+class ChatGoogleGenerativeAI(_BaseGoogleGenerativeAI, BaseChatModel):
     """`Google Generative AI` Chat models API.
 
     To use, you must have either:
@@ -435,53 +436,13 @@ class ChatGoogleGenerativeAI(BaseChatModel):
 
     """
 
-    model: str = Field(
-        ...,
-        description="""The name of the model to use.
-Supported examples:
-    - gemini-pro""",
-    )
-    max_output_tokens: int = Field(default=None, description="Max output tokens")
-
     client: Any  #: :meta private:
-    google_api_key: Optional[SecretStr] = None
-    temperature: Optional[float] = None
-    """Run inference with this temperature. Must by in the closed
-       interval [0.0, 1.0]."""
-    top_k: Optional[int] = None
-    """Decode using top-k sampling: consider the set of top_k most probable tokens.
-       Must be positive."""
-    top_p: Optional[float] = None
-    """The maximum cumulative probability of tokens to consider when sampling.
 
-        The model uses combined Top-k and nucleus sampling.
-
-        Tokens are sorted based on their assigned probabilities so
-        that only the most likely tokens are considered. Top-k
-        sampling directly limits the maximum number of tokens to
-        consider, while Nucleus sampling limits number of tokens
-        based on the cumulative probability.
-
-        Note: The default value varies by model, see the
-        `Model.top_p` attribute of the `Model` returned the
-        `genai.get_model` function.
-    """
-    n: int = Field(default=1, alias="candidate_count")
-    """Number of chat completions to generate for each prompt. Note that the API may
-       not return the full n completions if duplicates are generated."""
     convert_system_message_to_human: bool = False
     """Whether to merge any leading SystemMessage into the following HumanMessage.
     
     Gemini does not support system messages; any unsupported messages will 
     raise an error."""
-    client_options: Optional[Dict] = Field(
-        None,
-        description="Client options to pass to the Google API client.",
-    )
-    transport: Optional[str] = Field(
-        None,
-        description="A string, one of: [`rest`, `grpc`, `grpc_asyncio`].",
-    )
 
     class Config:
         allow_population_by_field_name = True
@@ -494,10 +455,6 @@ Supported examples:
     def _llm_type(self) -> str:
         return "chat-google-generative-ai"
 
-    @property
-    def _is_geminiai(self) -> bool:
-        return self.model is not None and "gemini" in self.model
-
     @classmethod
     def is_lc_serializable(self) -> bool:
         return True
@@ -658,3 +615,23 @@ Supported examples:
         message = history.pop()
         chat = self.client.start_chat(history=history)
         return params, chat, message
+
+    def get_num_tokens(self, text: str) -> int:
+        """Get the number of tokens present in the text.
+
+        Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model's context window.
+
+        Args:
+            text: The string input to tokenize.
+
+        Returns:
+            The integer number of tokens in the text.
+        """
+        if self._model_family == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI:
+            result = self.client.count_tokens(text)
+            token_count = result.total_tokens
+        else:
+            result = self.client.count_text_tokens(model=self.model, prompt=text)
+            token_count = result["token_count"]
+
+        return token_count

libs/partners/google-genai/langchain_google_genai/llms.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+from enum import Enum, auto
 from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Union
 
 import google.api_core
@@ -15,6 +16,19 @@ from langchain_core.pydantic_v1 import BaseModel, Field, SecretStr, root_validat
 from langchain_core.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
 
 
+class GoogleModelFamily(str, Enum):
+    GEMINI = auto()
+    PALM = auto()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _missing_(cls, value: Any) -> Optional["GoogleModelFamily"]:
+        if "gemini" in value.lower():
+            return GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI
+        elif "text-bison" in value.lower():
+            return GoogleModelFamily.PALM
+        return None
+
+
 def _create_retry_decorator(
     llm: BaseLLM,
     *,
@@ -75,10 +89,6 @@ def _completion_with_retry(
     )
 
 
-def _is_gemini_model(model_name: str) -> bool:
-    return "gemini" in model_name
-
-
 def _strip_erroneous_leading_spaces(text: str) -> str:
     """Strip erroneous leading spaces from text.
 
@@ -92,17 +102,9 @@ def _strip_erroneous_leading_spaces(text: str) -> str:
         return text
 
 
-class GoogleGenerativeAI(BaseLLM, BaseModel):
-    """Google GenerativeAI models.
+class _BaseGoogleGenerativeAI(BaseModel):
+    """Base class for Google Generative AI LLMs"""
 
-    Example:
-        .. code-block:: python
-
-            from langchain_google_genai import GoogleGenerativeAI
-            llm = GoogleGenerativeAI(model="gemini-pro")
-    """
-
-    client: Any  #: :meta private:
     model: str = Field(
         ...,
         description="""The name of the model to use.
@@ -141,15 +143,27 @@ Supported examples:
         description="A string, one of: [`rest`, `grpc`, `grpc_asyncio`].",
     )
 
-    @property
-    def is_gemini(self) -> bool:
-        """Returns whether a model is belongs to a Gemini family or not."""
-        return _is_gemini_model(self.model)
-
     @property
     def lc_secrets(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
         return {"google_api_key": "GOOGLE_API_KEY"}
 
+    @property
+    def _model_family(self) -> str:
+        return GoogleModelFamily(self.model)
+
+
+class GoogleGenerativeAI(_BaseGoogleGenerativeAI, BaseLLM):
+    """Google GenerativeAI models.
+
+    Example:
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            from langchain_google_genai import GoogleGenerativeAI
+            llm = GoogleGenerativeAI(model="gemini-pro")
+    """
+
+    client: Any  #: :meta private:
+
     @root_validator()
     def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
         """Validates params and passes them to google-generativeai package."""
@@ -167,7 +181,7 @@ Supported examples:
             client_options=values.get("client_options"),
         )
 
-        if _is_gemini_model(model_name):
+        if GoogleModelFamily(model_name) == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI:
             values["client"] = genai.GenerativeModel(model_name=model_name)
         else:
             values["client"] = genai
@@ -203,7 +217,7 @@ Supported examples:
             "candidate_count": self.n,
         }
         for prompt in prompts:
-            if self.is_gemini:
+            if self._model_family == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI:
                 res = _completion_with_retry(
                     self,
                     prompt=prompt,
@@ -279,7 +293,11 @@ Supported examples:
         Returns:
             The integer number of tokens in the text.
         """
-        if self.is_gemini:
-            raise ValueError("Counting tokens is not yet supported!")
-        result = self.client.count_text_tokens(model=self.model, prompt=text)
-        return result["token_count"]
+        if self._model_family == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI:
+            result = self.client.count_tokens(text)
+            token_count = result.total_tokens
+        else:
+            result = self.client.count_text_tokens(model=self.model, prompt=text)
+            token_count = result["token_count"]
+
+        return token_count

libs/partners/google-genai/poetry.lock

@@ -280,12 +280,12 @@ requests = ["requests (>=2.20.0,<3.0.0.dev0)"]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "google-generativeai"
-version = "0.3.1"
+version = "0.3.2"
 description = "Google Generative AI High level API client library and tools."
 optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.9"
 files = [
-    {file = "google_generativeai-0.3.1-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:800ec6041ca537b897d7ba654f4125651c64b38506f2bfce3b464370e3333a1b"},
+    {file = "google_generativeai-0.3.2-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:8761147e6e167141932dc14a7b7af08f2310dd56668a78d206c19bb8bd85bcd7"},
 ]
 
 [package.dependencies]
@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ google-api-core = "*"
 google-auth = "*"
 protobuf = "*"
 tqdm = "*"
+typing-extensions = "*"
 
 [package.extras]
 dev = ["Pillow", "absl-py", "black", "ipython", "nose2", "pandas", "pytype", "pyyaml"]

libs/partners/google-genai/tests/integration_tests/test_chat_models.py

@@ -186,3 +186,9 @@ def test_chat_google_genai_system_message() -> None:
     response = model([system_message, message1, message2, message3])
     assert isinstance(response, AIMessage)
     assert isinstance(response.content, str)
+
+
+def test_generativeai_get_num_tokens_gemini() -> None:
+    llm = ChatGoogleGenerativeAI(temperature=0, model="gemini-pro")
+    output = llm.get_num_tokens("How are you?")
+    assert output == 4

libs/partners/google-genai/tests/integration_tests/test_llms.py

@@ -60,3 +60,9 @@ def test_generativeai_stream() -> None:
     llm = GoogleGenerativeAI(temperature=0, model="gemini-pro")
     outputs = list(llm.stream("Please say foo:"))
     assert isinstance(outputs[0], str)
+
+
+def test_generativeai_get_num_tokens_gemini() -> None:
+    llm = GoogleGenerativeAI(temperature=0, model="gemini-pro")
+    output = llm.get_num_tokens("How are you?")
+    assert output == 4

libs/partners/google-genai/tests/unit_tests/test_llms.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+from langchain_google_genai.llms import GoogleModelFamily
+
+
+def test_model_family() -> None:
+    model = GoogleModelFamily("gemini-pro")
+    assert model == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI
+    model = GoogleModelFamily("gemini-ultra")
+    assert model == GoogleModelFamily.GEMINI