Merge pull request #2619 from lsm5/release-1.18-tmt-rhel

Move RHEL branches to TMT
Cirrus: remove config
2026-01-30 22:08:44 +00:00 · 2025-06-09 12:39:22 +02:00 · 2025-06-06 18:43:36 -04:00 · 2025-06-06 18:43:33 -04:00 · 2025-03-12 17:22:49 +01:00 · 2025-03-11 20:20:18 -04:00
969 changed files with 56718 additions and 19257 deletions
--- a/.cirrus.yml
+++ b/.cirrus.yml
@@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
---
-
-# Main collection of env. vars to set for all tasks and scripts.
-env:
-    ####
-    #### Global variables used for all tasks
-    ####
-    # Name of the ultimate destination branch for this CI run, PR or post-merge.
-    DEST_BRANCH: "main"
-    # Overrides default location (/tmp/cirrus) for repo clone
-    GOPATH: &gopath "/var/tmp/go"
-    GOBIN: "${GOPATH}/bin"
-    GOCACHE: "${GOPATH}/cache"
-    GOSRC: &gosrc "/var/tmp/go/src/github.com/containers/skopeo"
-    # Required for consistency with containers/image CI
-    SKOPEO_PATH: *gosrc
-    CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR: *gosrc
-    # The default is 'sh' if unspecified
-    CIRRUS_SHELL: "/bin/bash"
-    # Save a little typing (path relative to $CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR)
-    SCRIPT_BASE: "./contrib/cirrus"
-
-    # Google-cloud VM Images
-    IMAGE_SUFFIX: "c20240529t141726z-f40f39d13"
-    FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME: "fedora-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
-
-    # Container FQIN's
-    FEDORA_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/fedora_podman:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
-
-    # Built along with the standard PR-based workflow in c/automation_images
-    SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/skopeo_cidev:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
-
-
-# Default timeout for each task
-timeout_in: 45m
-
-
-gcp_credentials: ENCRYPTED[52d9e807b531b37ab14e958cb5a72499460663f04c8d73e22ad608c027a31118420f1c80f0be0882fbdf96f49d8f9ac0]
-
-
-validate_task:
-    # The git-validation tool doesn't work well on branch or tag push,
-    # under Cirrus-CI, due to challenges obtaining the starting commit ID.
-    # Only do validation for PRs.
-    only_if: &is_pr $CIRRUS_PR != ''
-    container:
-        image: '${SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN}'
-        cpu: 4
-        memory: 8
-    setup_script: |
-        make tools
-    test_script: |
-        make validate-local
-        make vendor && hack/tree_status.sh
-
-doccheck_task:
-    only_if: *is_pr
-    depends_on:
-      - validate
-    container:
-        image: "${FEDORA_CONTAINER_FQIN}"
-        cpu: 4
-        memory: 8
-    env:
-        BUILDTAGS: &withopengpg 'btrfs_noversion libdm_no_deferred_remove containers_image_openpgp'
-    script: |
-      # TODO: Can't use 'runner.sh setup' inside container.  However,
-      # removing the pre-installed package is the only necessary step
-      # at the time of this comment.
-      dnf erase -y skopeo  # Guarantee non-interference
-      "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" build
-      "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" doccheck
-
-osx_task:
-    # Don't run for docs-only builds.
-    # Also don't run on release-branches or their PRs,
-    # since base container-image is not version-constrained.
-    only_if: &not_docs_or_release_branch >-
-        ($CIRRUS_BASE_BRANCH == $CIRRUS_DEFAULT_BRANCH ||
-         $CIRRUS_BRANCH == $CIRRUS_DEFAULT_BRANCH ) &&
-        $CIRRUS_CHANGE_TITLE !=~ '.*CI:DOCS.*'
-    depends_on:
-        - validate
-    persistent_worker: &mac_pw
-        labels:
-            os: darwin
-            arch: arm64
-            purpose: prod
-    env:
-        CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR: "$HOME/ci/task-${CIRRUS_TASK_ID}"
-        # Prevent cache-pollution fron one task to the next.
-        GOPATH: "$CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR/.go"
-        GOCACHE: "$CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR/.go/cache"
-        GOENV: "$CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR/.go/support"
-        GOSRC: "$HOME/ci/task-${CIRRUS_TASK_ID}"
-        TMPDIR: "/private/tmp/ci"
-    # This host is/was shared with potentially many other CI tasks.
-    # The previous task may have been canceled or aborted.
-    prep_script: &mac_cleanup "contrib/cirrus/mac_cleanup.sh"
-    test_script:
-        - export PATH=$GOPATH/bin:$PATH
-        - go version
-        - go env
-        - make tools
-        - make validate-local test-unit-local bin/skopeo
-        - bin/skopeo -v
-    # This host is/was shared with potentially many other CI tasks.
-    # Ensure nothing is left running while waiting for the next task.
-    always:
-        task_cleanup_script: *mac_cleanup
-
-
-cross_task:
-    alias: cross
-    only_if: >-
-        $CIRRUS_CHANGE_TITLE !=~ '.*CI:DOCS.*'
-    depends_on:
-        - validate
-    gce_instance: &standardvm
-        image_project: libpod-218412
-        zone: "us-central1-f"
-        cpu: 2
-        memory: "4Gb"
-        # Required to be 200gig, do not modify - has i/o performance impact
-        # according to gcloud CLI tool warning messages.
-        disk: 200
-        image_name: ${FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
-    env:
-        BUILDTAGS: *withopengpg
-    setup_script: >-
-        "${GOSRC}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" setup
-    cross_script: >-
-        "${GOSRC}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" cross
-
-
-ostree-rs-ext_task:
-    alias: proxy_ostree_ext
-    only_if: *not_docs_or_release_branch
-    # WARNING: This task potentially performs a container image
-    # build (on change) with runtime package installs.  Therefore,
-    # its behavior can be unpredictable and potentially flake-prone.
-    # In case of emergency, uncomment the next statement to bypass.
-    #
-    # skip: $CI == "true"
-    #
-    depends_on:
-        - validate
-    # Ref: https://cirrus-ci.org/guide/docker-builder-vm/#dockerfile-as-a-ci-environment
-    container:
-        # The runtime image will be rebuilt on change
-        dockerfile: contrib/cirrus/ostree_ext.dockerfile
-        docker_arguments:  # required build-args
-            BASE_FQIN: quay.io/coreos-assembler/fcos-buildroot:testing-devel
-            CIRRUS_IMAGE_VERSION: 2
-    env:
-        EXT_REPO_NAME: ostree-rs-ext
-        EXT_REPO_HOME: $CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR/../$EXT_REPO_NAME
-        EXT_REPO: https://github.com/ostreedev/${EXT_REPO_NAME}.git
-    skopeo_build_script:
-        - dnf builddep -y skopeo
-        - make
-        - make install
-    proxy_ostree_ext_build_script:
-        - git clone --depth 1 $EXT_REPO $EXT_REPO_HOME
-        - cd $EXT_REPO_HOME
-        - cargo test --no-run
-    proxy_ostree_ext_test_script:
-        - cd $EXT_REPO_HOME
-        - cargo test -- --nocapture --quiet
-
-
-#####
-##### NOTE: This task is subtantially duplicated in the containers/image
-##### repository's `.cirrus.yml`.  Changes made here should be fully merged
-##### prior to being manually duplicated and maintained in containers/image.
-#####
-test_skopeo_task:
-    alias: test_skopeo
-    # Don't test for [CI:DOCS], [CI:BUILD].
-    only_if: >-
-        $CIRRUS_CHANGE_TITLE !=~ '.*CI:BUILD.*' &&
-        $CIRRUS_CHANGE_TITLE !=~ '.*CI:DOCS.*'
-    depends_on:
-        - validate
-    gce_instance:
-        image_project: libpod-218412
-        zone: "us-central1-f"
-        cpu: 2
-        memory: "4Gb"
-        # Required to be 200gig, do not modify - has i/o performance impact
-        # according to gcloud CLI tool warning messages.
-        disk: 200
-        image_name: ${FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
-    matrix:
-        - name: "Skopeo Test"  # N/B: Name ref. by hack/get_fqin.sh
-          env:
-              BUILDTAGS: 'btrfs_noversion libdm_no_deferred_remove'
-        - name: "Skopeo Test w/ opengpg"
-          env:
-              BUILDTAGS: *withopengpg
-    setup_script: >-
-        "${GOSRC}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" setup
-    vendor_script: >-
-        "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" vendor
-    build_script: >-
-        "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" build
-    unit_script: >-
-        "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" unit
-    integration_script: >-
-        "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" integration
-    system_script: >
-        "${SKOPEO_PATH}/${SCRIPT_BASE}/runner.sh" system
-
-
-# This task is critical.  It updates the "last-used by" timestamp stored
-# in metadata for all VM images.  This mechanism functions in tandem with
-# an out-of-band pruning operation to remove disused VM images.
-meta_task:
-    name: "VM img. keepalive"
-    alias: meta
-    container: &smallcontainer
-        cpu: 2
-        memory: 2
-        image: quay.io/libpod/imgts:latest
-    env:
-        # Space-separated list of images used by this repository state
-        IMGNAMES: |
-            ${FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
-            build-push-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}
-        BUILDID: "${CIRRUS_BUILD_ID}"
-        REPOREF: "${CIRRUS_REPO_NAME}"
-        GCPJSON: ENCRYPTED[6867b5a83e960e7c159a98fe6c8360064567a071c6f4b5e7d532283ecd870aa65c94ccd74bdaa9bf7aadac9d42e20a67]
-        GCPNAME: ENCRYPTED[1cf558ae125e3c39ec401e443ad76452b25d790c45eb73d77c83eb059a0f7fd5085ef7e2f7e410b04ea6e83b0aab2eb1]
-        GCPPROJECT: libpod-218412
-    clone_script: &noop mkdir -p "$CIRRUS_WORKING_DIR"
-    script: /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
-
-
-# Status aggregator for all tests.  This task simply ensures a defined
-# set of tasks all passed, and allows confirming that based on the status
-# of this task.
-success_task:
-    name: "Total Success"
-    alias: success
-    # N/B: ALL tasks must be listed here, minus their '_task' suffix.
-    depends_on:
-        - validate
-        - doccheck
-        - osx
-        - cross
-        - proxy_ostree_ext
-        - test_skopeo
-        - meta
-    container: *smallcontainer
-    env:
-        CTR_FQIN: ${FEDORA_CONTAINER_FQIN}
-        TEST_ENVIRON: container
-    clone_script: *noop
-    script: /bin/true
--- a/.fmf/version
+++ b/.fmf/version
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+1
--- a/.packit.yaml
+++ b/.packit.yaml
@@ -2,98 +2,64 @@
 # See the documentation for more information:
 # https://packit.dev/docs/configuration/

-# NOTE: The Packit copr_build tasks help to check if every commit builds on
-# supported Fedora and CentOS Stream arches.
-# They do not block the current Cirrus-based workflow.
-
 downstream_package_name: skopeo
 upstream_tag_template: v{version}

-packages:
-  skopeo-fedora:
-    pkg_tool: fedpkg
-    specfile_path: rpm/skopeo.spec
-  skopeo-centos:
-    pkg_tool: centpkg
-    specfile_path: rpm/skopeo.spec
-  skopeo-rhel:
-    specfile_path: rpm/skopeo.spec
+specfile_path: skopeo.spec

-srpm_build_deps:
-  - make
+# Disable automatic merging for Copr builds (and subsequent Testing Farm)
+merge_pr_in_ci: false

 jobs:
  - job: copr_build
    trigger: pull_request
-    packages: [skopeo-fedora]
-    notifications: &copr_build_failure_notification
+    notifications: &packit_failure_notification
      failure_comment:
-        message: "Ephemeral COPR build failed. @containers/packit-build please check."
-    targets:
-      fedora-all-x86_64: {}
-      fedora-all-aarch64: {}
-      fedora-eln-x86_64:
-        additional_repos:
-          - "https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/repos/eln-build/latest/x86_64/"
-      fedora-eln-aarch64:
-        additional_repos:
-          - "https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/repos/eln-build/latest/aarch64/"
+        message: "Packit jobs failed. @containers/packit-build please check."
    enable_net: true
+    targets:
+      - epel-10-x86_64
+      - epel-10-aarch64
+    actions:
+      post-upstream-clone: "curl --fail -O https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/rpms/skopeo/-/raw/c10s/skopeo.spec"

  - job: copr_build
    trigger: pull_request
-    packages: [skopeo-centos]
-    notifications: *copr_build_failure_notification
-    targets:
-      - centos-stream-9-x86_64
-      - centos-stream-9-aarch64
-      - centos-stream-10-x86_64
-      - centos-stream-10-aarch64
+    notifications: *packit_failure_notification
    enable_net: true
-
-  - job: copr_build
-    trigger: pull_request
-    packages: [skopeo-rhel]
-    notifications: *copr_build_failure_notification
    targets:
      - epel-9-x86_64
      - epel-9-aarch64
-    enable_net: true
+    actions:
+      post-upstream-clone: "curl --fail -O https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/rpms/skopeo/-/raw/c9s/skopeo.spec"

-  # Run on commit to main branch
-  - job: copr_build
-    trigger: commit
-    packages: [skopeo-fedora]
-    notifications:
-      failure_comment:
-        message: "podman-next COPR build failed. @containers/packit-build please check."
-    branch: main
-    owner: rhcontainerbot
-    project: podman-next
-    enable_net: true
+  - job: tests
+    trigger: pull_request
+    use_internal_tf: true
+    notifications: *packit_failure_notification
+    targets:
+      epel-10-x86_64:
+        distros: [RHEL-10-Nightly,RHEL-10.0-Nightly]
+      epel-10-aarch64:
+        distros: [RHEL-10-Nightly,RHEL-10.0-Nightly]
+      epel-9-x86_64:
+        distros: [RHEL-9-Nightly,RHEL-9.6.0-Nightly]
+      epel-9-aarch64:
+        distros: [RHEL-9-Nightly,RHEL-9.6.0-Nightly]
+    tmt_plan: "/plans/system"
+    identifier: "rpm"

-  # Sync to Fedora
-  - job: propose_downstream
-    trigger: release
-    packages: [skopeo-fedora]
-    update_release: false
-    dist_git_branches:
-      - fedora-all
-
-  # Sync to CentOS Stream
-  - job: propose_downstream
-    trigger: release
-    packages: [skopeo-centos]
-    update_release: false
-    dist_git_branches:
-      - c10s
-
-  - job: koji_build
-    trigger: commit
-    dist_git_branches:
-      - fedora-all
-
-  - job: bodhi_update
-    trigger: commit
-    dist_git_branches:
-      - fedora-branched # rawhide updates are created automatically
+  - job: tests
+    trigger: pull_request
+    use_internal_tf: true
+    notifications: *packit_failure_notification
+    skip_build: true
+    targets:
+      # RHEL-N-Nightly can often have newer toolchain packages, breaking
+      # vendoring. So, only test on N.Y here
+      epel-10-x86_64:
+        distros: [RHEL-10.0-Nightly]
+      epel-9-x86_64:
+        distros: [RHEL-9.6.0-Nightly]
+    tmt_plan: "/plans/no-rpm"
+    identifier: "no-rpm"
--- a/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md
+++ b/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 ## The skopeo Project Community Code of Conduct

-The skopeo project follows the [Containers Community Code of Conduct](https://github.com/containers/common/blob/main/CODE-OF-CONDUCT.md).
+The skopeo project, as part of Podman Container Tools, follows the [CNCF Code of Conduct](https://github.com/cncf/foundation/blob/main/code-of-conduct.md).
--- a/6
+++ b/6
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ GOARCH ?= $(shell go env GOARCH)
 # N/B: This value is managed by Renovate, manual changes are
 # possible, as long as they don't disturb the formatting
 # (i.e. DO NOT ADD A 'v' prefix!)
-GOLANGCI_LINT_VERSION := 1.59.1
+GOLANGCI_LINT_VERSION := 1.63.4

 ifeq ($(GOBIN),)
 GOBIN := $(GOPATH)/bin
@@ -70,7 +70,9 @@ export SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS ?= $(if $(CI),1,0)
 # This is a compromise, we either use a container for this or require
 # the local user to have a compatible python3 development environment.
 # Define it as a "resolve on use" variable to avoid calling out when possible
-SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN ?= $(shell hack/get_fqin.sh)
+#SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN ?= $(shell hack/get_fqin.sh)
+# FIXME: hack/get_fqin.sh depends on cirrus.yml so we hardcode SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN here
+SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN ?= "quay.io/libpod/skopeo_cidev:c20250131t121915z-f41f40d13"
 CONTAINER_CMD ?= ${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run --rm -i -e TESTFLAGS="$(TESTFLAGS)" -e CI=$(CI) -e SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=1
 # if this session isn't interactive, then we don't want to allocate a
 # TTY, which would fail, but if it is interactive, we do want to attach
--- a/cmd/skopeo/copy_test.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/copy_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package main
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestCopy(t *testing.T) {
+	// Invalid command-line arguments
+	for _, args := range [][]string{
+		{},
+		{"a1"},
+		{"a1", "a2", "a3"},
+	} {
+		out, err := runSkopeo(append([]string{"--insecure-policy", "copy"}, args...)...)
+		assertTestFailed(t, out, err, "Exactly two arguments expected")
+	}
+
+	// FIXME: Much more test coverage
+	// Actual feature tests exist in integration and systemtest
+}
--- a/cmd/skopeo/list_tags_test.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/list_tags_test.go
@@ -54,3 +54,17 @@ func TestDockerRepositoryReferenceParserDrift(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestListTags(t *testing.T) {
+	// Invalid command-line arguments
+	for _, args := range [][]string{
+		{},
+		{"a1", "a2"},
+	} {
+		out, err := runSkopeo(append([]string{"list-tags"}, args...)...)
+		assertTestFailed(t, out, err, "Exactly one non-option argument expected")
+	}
+
+	// FIXME: Much more test coverage
+	// Actual feature tests exist in systemtest
+}
--- a/cmd/skopeo/proxy.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/proxy.go
@@ -687,6 +687,7 @@ func (h *proxyHandler) FinishPipe(args []any) (replyBuf, error) {

 	// Wait for the goroutine to complete
 	f.wg.Wait()
+	logrus.Debug("Completed pipe goroutine")
 	// And only now do we close the write half; this forces the client to call this API
 	f.w.Close()
 	// Propagate any errors from the goroutine worker
@@ -708,6 +709,7 @@ func (h *proxyHandler) close() {

 // send writes a reply buffer to the socket
 func (buf replyBuf) send(conn *net.UnixConn, err error) error {
+	logrus.Debugf("Sending reply: err=%v value=%v pipeid=%v", err, buf.value, buf.pipeid)
 	replyToSerialize := reply{
 		Success: err == nil,
 		Value:   buf.value,
@@ -782,6 +784,8 @@ func (h *proxyHandler) processRequest(readBytes []byte) (rb replyBuf, terminate
 		err = fmt.Errorf("invalid request: %v", err)
 		return
 	}
+	logrus.Debugf("Executing method %s", req.Method)
+
 	// Dispatch on the method
 	switch req.Method {
 	case "Initialize":
@@ -845,6 +849,7 @@ func (opts *proxyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {

 		rb, terminate, err := handler.processRequest(readbuf)
 		if terminate {
+			logrus.Debug("terminating")
 			return nil
 		}

--- a/cmd/skopeo/sync.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/sync.go
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/directory"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/reference"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/cli"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/cli/sigstore"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/signature/signer"
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ type syncOptions struct {
 	format                   commonFlag.OptionalString // Force conversion of the image to a specified format
 	source                   string                    // Source repository name
 	destination              string                    // Destination registry name
+	digestFile               string                    // Write digest to this file
 	scoped                   bool                      // When true, namespace copied images at destination using the source repository name
 	all                      bool                      // Copy all of the images if an image in the source is a list
 	dryRun                   bool                      // Don't actually copy anything, just output what it would have done
@@ -121,6 +123,7 @@ See skopeo-sync(1) for details.
 	flags.StringVarP(&opts.destination, "dest", "d", "", "DESTINATION transport type")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.scoped, "scoped", false, "Images at DESTINATION are prefix using the full source image path as scope")
 	flags.StringVar(&opts.appendSuffix, "append-suffix", "", "String to append to DESTINATION tags")
+	flags.StringVar(&opts.digestFile, "digestfile", "", "Write the digests and Image References of the resulting images to the specified file, separated by newlines")
 	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.all, "all", "a", false, "Copy all images if SOURCE-IMAGE is a list")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.dryRun, "dry-run", false, "Run without actually copying data")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.preserveDigests, "preserve-digests", false, "Preserve digests of images and lists")
@@ -723,10 +726,24 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) (retErr error) {
 		logrus.Warn("Running in dry-run mode")
 	}

+	var digestFile *os.File
+	if opts.digestFile != "" && !opts.dryRun {
+		digestFile, err = os.OpenFile(opts.digestFile, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Error creating digest file: %w", err)
+		}
+		defer func() {
+			if err := digestFile.Close(); err != nil {
+				retErr = noteCloseFailure(retErr, "closing digest file", err)
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
 	for _, srcRepo := range srcRepoList {
 		options.SourceCtx = srcRepo.Context
 		for counter, ref := range srcRepo.ImageRefs {
 			var destSuffix string
+			var manifestBytes []byte
 			switch ref.Transport() {
 			case docker.Transport:
 				// docker -> dir or docker -> docker
@@ -758,7 +775,7 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) (retErr error) {
 			} else {
 				logrus.WithFields(fromToFields).Infof("Copying image ref %d/%d", counter+1, len(srcRepo.ImageRefs))
 				if err = retry.IfNecessary(ctx, func() error {
-					_, err = copy.Image(ctx, policyContext, destRef, ref, &options)
+					manifestBytes, err = copy.Image(ctx, policyContext, destRef, ref, &options)
 					return err
 				}, opts.retryOpts); err != nil {
 					if !opts.keepGoing {
@@ -770,7 +787,19 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) (retErr error) {
 					logrus.WithError(err).Errorf("Error copying ref %q", transports.ImageName(ref))
 					continue
 				}
+				// Ensure that we log the manifest digest to a file only if the copy operation was successful
+				if opts.digestFile != "" {
+					manifestDigest, err := manifest.Digest(manifestBytes)
+					if err != nil {
+						return err
+					}
+					outputStr := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", manifestDigest.String(), transports.ImageName(destRef))
+					if _, err = digestFile.WriteString(outputStr + "\n"); err != nil {
+						return fmt.Errorf("Failed to write digest to file %q: %w", opts.digestFile, err)
+					}
+				}
 			}
+
 			imagesNumber++
 		}
 	}
--- a/cmd/skopeo/sync_test.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/sync_test.go
@@ -44,3 +44,18 @@ func TestTLSVerifyConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	err := yaml.Unmarshal([]byte(`tls-verify: "not a valid bool"`), &config)
 	assert.Error(t, err)
 }
+
+func TestSync(t *testing.T) {
+	// Invalid command-line arguments
+	for _, args := range [][]string{
+		{},
+		{"a1"},
+		{"a1", "a2", "a3"},
+	} {
+		out, err := runSkopeo(append([]string{"sync"}, args...)...)
+		assertTestFailed(t, out, err, "Exactly two arguments expected")
+	}
+
+	// FIXME: Much more test coverage
+	// Actual feature tests exist in integration and systemtest
+}
--- a/cmd/skopeo/unshare_linux.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/unshare_linux.go
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (

 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports/alltransports"
 	"github.com/containers/storage/pkg/unshare"
-	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+	"github.com/moby/sys/capability"
 )

 var neededCapabilities = []capability.Cap{
--- a/cmd/skopeo/utils.go
+++ b/cmd/skopeo/utils.go
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
+	"time"

 	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/retry"
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/term"
 )

-// errorShouldDisplayUsage is a subtype of error used by command handlers to indicate that cli.ShowSubcommandHelp should be called.
+// errorShouldDisplayUsage is a subtype of error used by command handlers to indicate that the command’s help should be included.
 type errorShouldDisplayUsage struct {
 	error
 }
@@ -62,7 +63,8 @@ func commandAction(handler func(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error) func(cmd
 		err := handler(args, c.OutOrStdout())
 		var shouldDisplayUsage errorShouldDisplayUsage
 		if errors.As(err, &shouldDisplayUsage) {
-			return c.Help()
+			c.SetOut(c.ErrOrStderr()) // This mutates c, but we are failing anyway.
+			_ = c.Help()              // Even if this failed, we prefer to report the original error
 		}
 		return err
 	}
@@ -183,6 +185,7 @@ func retryFlags() (pflag.FlagSet, *retry.Options) {
 	opts := retry.Options{}
 	fs := pflag.FlagSet{}
 	fs.IntVar(&opts.MaxRetry, "retry-times", 0, "the number of times to possibly retry")
+	fs.DurationVar(&opts.Delay, "retry-delay", 0*time.Second, "Fixed delay between retries. If not set, retry uses an exponential backoff delay.")
 	return fs, &opts
 }

--- a/contrib/cirrus/ostree_ext.dockerfile
+++ b/contrib/cirrus/ostree_ext.dockerfile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ ARG CIRRUS_IMAGE_VERSION
 ENV CIRRUS_IMAGE_VERSION=$CIRRUS_IMAGE_VERSION
 ADD https://sh.rustup.rs /var/tmp/rustup_installer.sh

-RUN dnf erase -y rust && \
+RUN dnf remove -y rust && \
    chmod +x /var/tmp/rustup_installer.sh && \
    /var/tmp/rustup_installer.sh -y --default-toolchain stable --profile minimal

--- a/contrib/cirrus/runner.sh
+++ b/contrib/cirrus/runner.sh
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ _run_setup() {
    fi

    # VM's come with the distro. skopeo package pre-installed
-    dnf erase -y skopeo
+    dnf remove -y skopeo

    msg "Removing systemd-resolved from nsswitch.conf"
    # /etc/resolv.conf is already set to bypass systemd-resolvd
--- a/docs/skopeo-copy.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-copy.1.md
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ Existing signatures, if any, are preserved as well.
 **--dest-compress-format** _format_

 Specifies the compression format to use.  Supported values are: `gzip`, `zstd` and `zstd:chunked`.
+`zstd:chunked` is incompatible with encrypting images,
+and will be treated as `zstd` with a warning in that case.

 **--dest-compress-level** _format_

@@ -202,7 +204,11 @@ Precompute digests to ensure layers are not uploaded that already exist on the d

 **--retry-times**

-The number of times to retry. Retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
+The number of times to retry.
+
+**--retry-delay**
+
+Fixed delay between retries. If not set (or set to 0s), retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.

 **--src-username**

--- a/docs/skopeo-delete.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-delete.1.md
@@ -66,7 +66,11 @@ Bearer token for accessing the registry.

 **--retry-times**

-The number of times to retry. Retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
+The number of times to retry.
+
+**--retry-delay**
+
+Fixed delay between retries. If not set (or set to 0s), retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.

 **--shared-blob-dir** _directory_

--- a/docs/skopeo-generate-sigstore-key.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-generate-sigstore-key.1.md
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ The private key is encrypted with a passphrase;
 if one is not provided using an option, this command prompts for it interactively.

 The private key is written to _prefix_**.private** .
-The private key is written to _prefix_**.pub** .
+The public key is written to _prefix_**.pub** .

 ## OPTIONS

--- a/docs/skopeo-inspect.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-inspect.1.md
@@ -65,7 +65,11 @@ Registry token for accessing the registry.

 **--retry-times**

-The number of times to retry; retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
+The number of times to retry.
+
+**--retry-delay**
+
+Fixed delay between retries. If not set (or set to 0s), retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.

 **--shared-blob-dir** _directory_

--- a/docs/skopeo-list-tags.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-list-tags.1.md
@@ -39,7 +39,11 @@ Bearer token for accessing the registry.

 **--retry-times**

-The number of times to retry. Retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
+The number of times to retry.
+
+**--retry-delay**
+
+Fixed delay between retries. If not set (or set to 0s), retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.

 **--tls-verify**=_bool_

--- a/docs/skopeo-sync.1.md
+++ b/docs/skopeo-sync.1.md
@@ -68,6 +68,16 @@ Print usage statement.

 **--append-suffix** _tag-suffix_ String to append to destination tags.

+**--digestfile** _path_
+
+After copying the images from source, write the digest of the resulting images along with Image Reference.
+
+```
+sha256:bf91f90823248017a4f920fb541727fa8368dc6cf377a7debbd271cf6a31c8a7 docker://myhost.com/alpine:edge
+sha256:31603596830fc7e56753139f9c2c6bd3759e48a850659506ebfb885d1cf3aef5 docker://myhost.com/postgres:14.3
+
+```
+
 **--preserve-digests**

 Preserve the digests during copying. Fail if the digest cannot be preserved.
@@ -113,7 +123,13 @@ The passphare to use when signing with `--sign-by` or `--sign-by-sigstore-privat

 **--dest-registry-token** _Bearer token_ for accessing the destination registry.

-**--retry-times**  the number of times to retry, retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
+**--retry-times**
+
+The number of times to retry.
+
+**--retry-delay**
+
+Fixed delay between retries. If not set (or set to 0s), retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.

 **--keep-going**
 If any errors occur during copying of images, those errors are logged and the process continues syncing rest of the images and finally fails at the end.
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -1,56 +1,58 @@
 module github.com/containers/skopeo

 // Minimum required golang version
-go 1.21.0
+go 1.22.8

 // Warning: Ensure the "go" and "toolchain" versions match exactly to prevent unwanted auto-updates

 require (
-	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.2.1
-	github.com/containers/common v0.60.0
-	github.com/containers/image/v5 v5.32.0
-	github.com/containers/ocicrypt v1.2.0
-	github.com/containers/storage v1.55.0
+	github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1
+	github.com/containers/common v0.62.0
+	github.com/containers/image/v5 v5.34.0
+	github.com/containers/ocicrypt v1.2.1
+	github.com/containers/storage v1.57.1
 	github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.3+incompatible
+	github.com/moby/sys/capability v0.4.0
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-tools v1.0.0-rc3
 	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1
-	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
-	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0
-	github.com/syndtr/gocapability v0.0.0-20200815063812-42c35b437635
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240613232115-7f521ea00fb8
-	golang.org/x/term v0.22.0
+	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.6
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250103183323-7d7fa50e5329
+	golang.org/x/term v0.29.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
 )

 require (
-	dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0 // indirect
+	dario.cat/mergo v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.2 // indirect
-	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.12.5 // indirect
+	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.12.9 // indirect
 	github.com/VividCortex/ewma v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/acarl005/stripansi v0.0.0-20180116102854-5a71ef0e047d // indirect
 	github.com/asaskevich/govalidator v0.0.0-20230301143203-a9d515a09cc2 // indirect
 	github.com/containerd/cgroups/v3 v3.0.3 // indirect
-	github.com/containerd/errdefs v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.15.1 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/errdefs v0.3.0 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg v0.3.0 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.16.3 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2 v2.2.3 // indirect
 	github.com/containers/libtrust v0.0.0-20230121012942-c1716e8a8d01 // indirect
-	github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.10.0 // indirect
+	github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cyberphone/json-canonicalization v0.0.0-20231217050601-ba74d44ecf5f // indirect
-	github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.3.6 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
 	github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0 // indirect
-	github.com/docker/docker v27.1.1+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/docker/docker v27.5.1+incompatible // indirect
 	github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.8.2 // indirect
 	github.com/docker/go-connections v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/docker/go-units v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dsnet/compress v0.0.2-0.20210315054119-f66993602bf5 // indirect
 	github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 // indirect
-	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3 v3.0.3 // indirect
-	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.2 // indirect
-	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.1 // indirect
+	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3 v3.0.4 // indirect
+	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.5 // indirect
+	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.2 // indirect
 	github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/go-openapi/analysis v0.23.0 // indirect
 	github.com/go-openapi/errors v0.22.0 // indirect
@@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da // indirect
 	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 // indirect
-	github.com/google/go-containerregistry v0.20.0 // indirect
+	github.com/google/go-containerregistry v0.20.2 // indirect
 	github.com/google/go-intervals v0.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1 // indirect
@@ -76,62 +78,62 @@ require (
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/josharian/intern v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12 // indirect
-	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.9 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.11 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/pgzip v1.2.6 // indirect
-	github.com/letsencrypt/boulder v0.0.0-20240418210053-89b07f4543e0 // indirect
+	github.com/letsencrypt/boulder v0.0.0-20240620165639-de9c06129bec // indirect
 	github.com/mailru/easyjson v0.7.7 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.15 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.22 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.16 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.24 // indirect
 	github.com/miekg/pkcs11 v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mistifyio/go-zfs/v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/docker-image-spec v1.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/sys/mountinfo v0.7.2 // indirect
-	github.com/moby/sys/user v0.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/sys/user v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/oklog/ulid v1.3.1 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/opencontainers/selinux v1.11.0 // indirect
+	github.com/opencontainers/selinux v1.11.1 // indirect
 	github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/ostreedev/ostree-go v0.0.0-20210805093236-719684c64e4f // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
-	github.com/proglottis/gpgme v0.1.3 // indirect
+	github.com/proglottis/gpgme v0.1.4 // indirect
 	github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.4.7 // indirect
 	github.com/russross/blackfriday v2.0.0+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/secure-systems-lab/go-securesystemslib v0.8.0 // indirect
+	github.com/secure-systems-lab/go-securesystemslib v0.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/segmentio/ksuid v1.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/shurcooL/sanitized_anchor_name v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/sigstore/fulcio v1.4.5 // indirect
-	github.com/sigstore/rekor v1.3.6 // indirect
-	github.com/sigstore/sigstore v1.8.4 // indirect
+	github.com/sigstore/fulcio v1.6.4 // indirect
+	github.com/sigstore/rekor v1.3.8 // indirect
+	github.com/sigstore/sigstore v1.8.12 // indirect
 	github.com/skratchdot/open-golang v0.0.0-20200116055534-eef842397966 // indirect
+	github.com/smallstep/pkcs7 v0.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/stefanberger/go-pkcs11uri v0.0.0-20230803200340-78284954bff6 // indirect
-	github.com/sylabs/sif/v2 v2.18.0 // indirect
-	github.com/tchap/go-patricia/v2 v2.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/sylabs/sif/v2 v2.20.2 // indirect
+	github.com/tchap/go-patricia/v2 v2.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/titanous/rocacheck v0.0.0-20171023193734-afe73141d399 // indirect
 	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.12 // indirect
-	github.com/vbatts/tar-split v0.11.5 // indirect
-	github.com/vbauerster/mpb/v8 v8.7.4 // indirect
+	github.com/vbatts/tar-split v0.11.7 // indirect
+	github.com/vbauerster/mpb/v8 v8.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonpointer v0.0.0-20190905194746-02993c407bfb // indirect
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonreference v0.0.0-20180127040603-bd5ef7bd5415 // indirect
 	github.com/xeipuuv/gojsonschema v1.2.0 // indirect
 	go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver v1.14.0 // indirect
-	go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20210826202110-33d05740a352 // indirect
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.49.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.24.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.24.0 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.24.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.25.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.26.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.21.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.22.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.16.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.64.1 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.54.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.31.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.31.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.31.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.32.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.22.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.34.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.25.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.10.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.21.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20250102185135-69823020774d // indirect
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.69.4 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.2 // indirect
 )
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 cloud.google.com/go v0.26.0/go.mod h1:aQUYkXzVsufM+DwF1aE+0xfcU+56JwCaLick0ClmMTw=
-dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0 h1:AGCNq9Evsj31mOgNPcLyXc+4PNABt905YmuqPYYpBWk=
-dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0/go.mod h1:uNxQE+84aUszobStD9th8a29P2fMDhsBdgRYvZOxGmk=
+dario.cat/mergo v1.0.1 h1:Ra4+bf83h2ztPIQYNP99R6m+Y7KfnARDfID+a+vLl4s=
+dario.cat/mergo v1.0.1/go.mod h1:uNxQE+84aUszobStD9th8a29P2fMDhsBdgRYvZOxGmk=
 github.com/14rcole/gopopulate v0.0.0-20180821133914-b175b219e774 h1:SCbEWT58NSt7d2mcFdvxC9uyrdcTfvBbPLThhkDmXzg=
 github.com/14rcole/gopopulate v0.0.0-20180821133914-b175b219e774/go.mod h1:6/0dYRLLXyJjbkIPeeGyoJ/eKOSI0eU6eTlCBYibgd0=
 github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161 h1:L/gRVlceqvL25UVaW/CKtUDjefjrs0SPonmDGUVOYP0=
@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20230124172434-306776ec8161/go.mod h1:xomTg6
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.4.0 h1:kuoIxZQy2WRRk1pttg9asf+WVv6tWQuBNVmK8+nqPr0=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v1.4.0/go.mod h1:ukJfTF/6rtPPRCnwkur4qwRxa8vTRFBF0uk2lLoLwho=
-github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.2.1 h1:RN9w6+7QoMeJVGyfmbcgs28Br8cvmnucEXnY0rYXWg0=
-github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.2.1/go.mod h1:qvl/7zhW3nngYb5+80sSMF+FG2BjYrf8m9wsX0PNOMQ=
+github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3 v3.3.1 h1:QtNSWtVZ3nBfk8mAOu/B6v7FMJ+NHTIgUPi7rj+4nv4=
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@@ -85,13 +89,13 @@ github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0 h1:zmkK9Ngbjj+K0yRhTVONQh1p/HknKYSlNT+vZCzyokM=
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@@ -114,12 +118,12 @@ github.com/go-openapi/swag v0.23.0 h1:vsEVJDUo2hPJ2tu0/Xc+4noaxyEffXNIs3cOULZ+Gr
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@@ -148,21 +152,21 @@ github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.5/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/
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@@ -185,8 +189,8 @@ github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12/go.mod h1:e30LSqwooZae/UwlEbR2852Gd8hjQvJoHm
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@@ -194,18 +198,18 @@ github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE=
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@@ -214,10 +218,12 @@ github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 h1:jeMsZIYE/09sWLaz43PL7Gy6RuMjD2eJVyua
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@@ -227,12 +233,14 @@ github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 h1:xBagoLtFs94CBntxluKeaWgTMpvLxC4ur3nMaC9G
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@@ -241,8 +249,8 @@ github.com/opencontainers/image-tools v1.0.0-rc3 h1:ZR837lBIxq6mmwEqfYrbLMuf75eB
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 golang.org/x/crypto v0.19.0/go.mod h1:Iy9bg/ha4yyC70EfRS8jz+B6ybOBKMaSxLj6P6oBDfU=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.25.0 h1:ypSNr+bnYL2YhwoMt2zPxHFmbAN1KZs/njMG3hxUp30=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.25.0/go.mod h1:T+wALwcMOSE0kXgUAnPAHqTLW+XHgcELELW8VaDgm/M=
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-golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240613232115-7f521ea00fb8/go.mod h1:jj3sYF3dwk5D+ghuXyeI3r5MFf+NT2An6/9dOA95KSI=
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 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20181026193005-c67002cb31c3/go.mod h1:UVdnD1Gm6xHRNCYTkRU2/jEulfH38KcIWyp/GAMgvoE=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190227174305-5b3e6a55c961/go.mod h1:wehouNa3lNwaWXcvxsM5YxQ5yQlVC4a0KAMCusXpPoU=
 golang.org/x/lint v0.0.0-20190313153728-d0100b6bd8b3/go.mod h1:6SW0HCj/g11FgYtHlgUYUwCkIfeOF89ocIRzGO/8vkc=
@@ -383,8 +395,11 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220419223038-86c51ed26bb4/go.mod h1:jJ57K6gSWd91VN4djpZkiMVwK6gcyfeH4XE8wZrZaV4=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.8.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0 h1:5+9lSbEzPSdWkH32vYPBwEpX8KwDbM52Ud9xBUvNlb0=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
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+golang.org/x/mod v0.15.0/go.mod h1:hTbmBsO62+eylJbnUtE2MGJUyE7QWk4xUqPFrRgJ+7c=
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 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190213061140-3a22650c66bd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
@@ -398,11 +413,14 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
 golang.org/x/net v0.6.0/go.mod h1:2Tu9+aMcznHK/AK1HMvgo6xiTLG5rD5rZLDS+rp2Bjs=
 golang.org/x/net v0.10.0/go.mod h1:0qNGK6F8kojg2nk9dLZ2mShWaEBan6FAoqfSigmmuDg=
-golang.org/x/net v0.26.0 h1:soB7SVo0PWrY4vPW/+ay0jKDNScG2X9wFeYlXIvJsOQ=
-golang.org/x/net v0.26.0/go.mod h1:5YKkiSynbBIh3p6iOc/vibscux0x38BZDkn8sCUPxHE=
+golang.org/x/net v0.15.0/go.mod h1:idbUs1IY1+zTqbi8yxTbhexhEEk5ur9LInksu6HrEpk=
+golang.org/x/net v0.21.0/go.mod h1:bIjVDfnllIU7BJ2DNgfnXvpSvtn8VRwhlsaeUTyUS44=
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 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.0.0-20180821212333-d2e6202438be/go.mod h1:N/0e6XlmueqKjAGxoOufVs8QHGRruUQn6yWY3a++T0U=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.21.0 h1:tsimM75w1tF/uws5rbeHzIWxEqElMehnc+iW793zsZs=
-golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.21.0/go.mod h1:XYTD2NtWslqkgxebSiOHnXEap4TF09sJSc7H1sXbhtI=
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+golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.25.0/go.mod h1:XYTD2NtWslqkgxebSiOHnXEap4TF09sJSc7H1sXbhtI=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20180314180146-1d60e4601c6f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20181108010431-42b317875d0f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
@@ -410,8 +428,11 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190911185100-cd5d95a43a6e/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJ
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20220722155255-886fb9371eb4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.1.0/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
-golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0 h1:YsImfSBoP9QPYL0xyKJPq0gcaJdG3rInoqxTWbfQu9M=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0/go.mod h1:FU7BRWz2tNW+3quACPkgCx/L+uEAv1htQ0V83Z9Rj+Y=
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 golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.10.0 h1:3NQrjDixjgGwUOCaF8w2+VYHv0Ve/vGYSbdkTa98gmQ=
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 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20180830151530-49385e6e1522/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
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 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190412213103-97732733099d/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
@@ -423,26 +444,35 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
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 golang.org/x/sys v0.8.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
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 golang.org/x/sys v0.17.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.22.0 h1:RI27ohtqKCnwULzJLqkv897zojh5/DwS/ENaMzUOaWI=
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 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190114222345-bf090417da8b/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190226205152-f727befe758c/go.mod h1:9Yl7xja0Znq3iFh3HoIrodX9oNMXvdceNzlUR8zjMvY=
@@ -453,8 +483,10 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619180055-7c47624df98f/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roY
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20210106214847-113979e3529a/go.mod h1:emZCQorbCU4vsT4fOWvOPXz4eW1wZW4PmDk9uLelYpA=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Xwgl3UAJ/d3gWutnCtw505GrjyAbvKui8lOU390QaIU=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.22.0 h1:gqSGLZqv+AI9lIQzniJ0nZDRG5GBPsSi+DRNHWNz6yA=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.22.0/go.mod h1:aCwcsjqvq7Yqt6TNyX7QMU2enbQ/Gt0bo6krSeEri+c=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.13.0/go.mod h1:HvlwmtVNQAhOuCjW7xxvovg8wbNq7LwfXh/k7wXUl58=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.21.1-0.20240508182429-e35e4ccd0d2d/go.mod h1:aiJjzUbINMkxbQROHiO6hDPo2LHcIPhhQsa9DLh0yGk=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.28.0 h1:WuB6qZ4RPCQo5aP3WdKZS7i595EdWqWR8vqJTlwTVK8=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.28.0/go.mod h1:dcIOrVd3mfQKTgrDVQHqCPMWy6lnhfhtX3hLXYVLfRw=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
@@ -464,18 +496,18 @@ google.golang.org/appengine v1.4.0/go.mod h1:xpcJRLb0r/rnEns0DIKYYv+WjYCduHsrkT7
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20180817151627-c66870c02cf8/go.mod h1:JiN7NxoALGmiZfu7CAH4rXhgtRTLTxftemlI0sWmxmc=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20190819201941-24fa4b261c55/go.mod h1:DMBHOl98Agz4BDEuKkezgsaosCRResVns1a3J2ZsMNc=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20200526211855-cb27e3aa2013/go.mod h1:NbSheEEYHJ7i3ixzK3sjbqSGDJWnxyFXZblF3eUsNvo=
-google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20240311173647-c811ad7063a7 h1:ImUcDPHjTrAqNhlOkSocDLfG9rrNHH7w7uoKWPaWZ8s=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237 h1:RFiFrvy37/mpSpdySBDrUdipW/dHwsRwh3J3+A9VgT4=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237/go.mod h1:Z5Iiy3jtmioajWHDGFk7CeugTyHtPvMHA4UTmUkyalE=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237 h1:NnYq6UN9ReLM9/Y01KWNOWyI5xQ9kbIms5GGJVwS/Yc=
-google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237/go.mod h1:WtryC6hu0hhx87FDGxWCDptyssuo68sk10vYjF+T9fY=
+google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20241118233622-e639e219e697 h1:ToEetK57OidYuqD4Q5w+vfEnPvPpuTwedCNVohYJfNk=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20241209162323-e6fa225c2576 h1:CkkIfIt50+lT6NHAVoRYEyAvQGFM7xEwXUUywFvEb3Q=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20241209162323-e6fa225c2576/go.mod h1:1R3kvZ1dtP3+4p4d3G8uJ8rFk/fWlScl38vanWACI08=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20250102185135-69823020774d h1:xJJRGY7TJcvIlpSrN3K6LAWgNFUILlO+OMAqtg9aqnw=
+google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20250102185135-69823020774d/go.mod h1:3ENsm/5D1mzDyhpzeRi1NR784I0BcofWBoSc5QqqMK4=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.19.0/go.mod h1:mqu4LbDTu4XGKhr4mRzUsmM4RtVoemTSY81AxZiDr8c=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.23.0/go.mod h1:Y5yQAOtifL1yxbo5wqy6BxZv8vAUGQwXBOALyacEbxg=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.25.1/go.mod h1:c3i+UQWmh7LiEpx4sFZnkU36qjEYZ0imhYfXVyQciAY=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.27.0/go.mod h1:qbnxyOmOxrQa7FizSgH+ReBfzJrCY1pSN7KXBS8abTk=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.33.2/go.mod h1:JMHMWHQWaTccqQQlmk3MJZS+GWXOdAesneDmEnv2fbc=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.64.1 h1:LKtvyfbX3UGVPFcGqJ9ItpVWW6oN/2XqTxfAnwRRXiA=
-google.golang.org/grpc v1.64.1/go.mod h1:hiQF4LFZelK2WKaP6W0L92zGHtiQdZxk8CrSdvyjeP0=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.69.4 h1:MF5TftSMkd8GLw/m0KM6V8CMOCY6NZ1NQDPGFgbTt4A=
+google.golang.org/grpc v1.69.4/go.mod h1:vyjdE6jLBI76dgpDojsFGNaHlxdjXN9ghpnd2o7JGZ4=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200109180630-ec00e32a8dfd/go.mod h1:DFci5gLYBciE7Vtevhsrf46CRTquxDuWsQurQQe4oz8=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200221191635-4d8936d0db64/go.mod h1:kwYJMbMJ01Woi6D6+Kah6886xMZcty6N08ah7+eCXa0=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200228230310-ab0ca4ff8a60/go.mod h1:cfTl7dwQJ+fmap5saPgwCLgHXTUD7jkjRqWcaiX5VyM=
@@ -485,8 +517,8 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v1.22.0/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.23.0/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2l/sGQquU=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.23.1-0.20200526195155-81db48ad09cc/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2l/sGQquU=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.25.0/go.mod h1:9JNX74DMeImyA3h4bdi1ymwjUzf21/xIlbajtzgsN7c=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 h1:uNO2rsAINq/JlFpSdYEKIZ0uKD/R9cpdv0T+yoGwGmI=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0/go.mod h1:c6P6GXX6sHbq/GpV6MGZEdwhWPcYBgnhAHhKbcUYpos=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.2 h1:R8FeyR1/eLmkutZOM5CWghmo5itiG9z0ktFlTVLuTmU=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.2/go.mod h1:9fA7Ob0pmnwhb644+1+CVWFRbNajQ6iRojtC/QF5bRE=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q=
--- a/hack/get_fqin.sh
+++ b/hack/get_fqin.sh
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ $CONTAINER_RUNTIME run --rm \
    --entrypoint=/usr/share/automation/bin/cirrus-ci_env.py \
    quay.io/libpod/get_ci_vm:latest \
    --envs="Skopeo Test" /src/.cirrus.yml | \
-    egrep -m1 '^SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN' | \
+    grep -E -m1 '^SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN' | \
    awk -F "=" -e '{print $2}' | \
    tr -d \'\"
--- a/hack/man-page-checker
+++ b/hack/man-page-checker
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ rc=0
 # for a given skopeo-foo.1.md, the NAME should be 'skopeo-foo'
 for md in *.1.md;do
    # Read the first line after '## NAME'
-    name=$(egrep -A1 '^## NAME' $md|tail -1|awk '{print $1}' | tr -d \\\\)
+    name=$(grep -E -A1 '^## NAME' $md|tail -1|awk '{print $1}' | tr -d \\\\)

    expect=$(basename $md .1.md)
    if [ "$name" != "$expect" ]; then
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ done
 # Make sure the descriptive text in skopeo-foo.1.md matches the one
 # in the table in skopeo.1.md.
 for md in $(ls -1 *-*.1.md);do
-    desc=$(egrep -A1 '^## NAME' $md|tail -1|sed -E -e 's/^skopeo[^[:space:]]+ - //')
+    desc=$(grep -E -A1 '^## NAME' $md|tail -1|sed -E -e 's/^skopeo[^[:space:]]+ - //')

    # Find the descriptive text in the main skopeo man page.
    parent=skopeo.1.md
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ function compare_usage() {
 #
 # Make sure the SYNOPSIS line in skopeo-foo.1.md reads '**skopeo foo** ...'
 for md in *.1.md;do
-    synopsis=$(egrep -A1 '^#* SYNOPSIS' $md|tail -1)
+    synopsis=$(grep -E -A1 '^#* SYNOPSIS' $md|tail -1)

    # Command name must be bracketed by double asterisks; options and
    # arguments are bracketed by single ones.
--- a/hack/tree_status.sh
+++ b/hack/tree_status.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 set -e

-STATUS=$(git status --porcelain)
+# TMT breaks this so we only check go.* and vendor
+# https://github.com/teemtee/tmt/issues/3800
+# STATUS=$(git status --porcelain)
+STATUS=$(git status --porcelain go.* vendor)
 if [[ -z $STATUS ]]
 then
 	echo "tree is clean"
--- a/install.md
+++ b/install.md
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ located at [https://github.com/containers/image_build/tree/main/skopeo](https://

 Otherwise, read on for building and installing it from source:

-To build the `skopeo` binary you need at least Go 1.21.
+To build the `skopeo` binary you need at least Go 1.22.

 There are two ways to build skopeo: in a container, or locally without a
 container. Choose the one which better matches your needs and environment.
--- a/integration/registry.go
+++ b/integration/registry.go
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ func setupRegistryV2At(t *testing.T, url string, auth, schema1 bool) *testRegist
 	require.NoError(t, err)

 	// Wait for registry to be ready to serve requests.
-	for i := 0; i != 50; i++ {
+	for range 50 {
 		if err = reg.Ping(); err == nil {
 			break
 		}
--- a/plans/no-rpm.fmf
+++ b/plans/no-rpm.fmf
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+prepare:
+    - name: dependencies
+      how: install
+      package: [ golang, go-md2man, gpgme-devel, podman-docker ]
+
+discover:
+    keep-git-metadata: true
+    how: shell
+    tests:
+        - name: /validate
+          test: >
+            make tools &&
+            make BUILDTAGS="exclude_graphdriver_btrfs" validate-local &&
+            make validate-docs &&
+            make vendor &&
+            hack/tree_status.sh
+        - name: /integration
+          test: make BUILDTAGS="exclude_graphdriver_btrfs" test-integration
+        - name: /unit
+          test: make BUILDTAGS="exclude_graphdriver_btrfs" test-unit-local
+
+execute:
+    how: tmt
--- a/plans/system.fmf
+++ b/plans/system.fmf
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+discover:
+    how: fmf
+    filter: 'tag:system'
+execute:
+    how: tmt
+prepare:
+    - how: shell
+      script: |
+        BATS_VERSION=1.12.0
+        curl -L https://github.com/bats-core/bats-core/archive/refs/tags/v"$BATS_VERSION".tar.gz | tar -xz
+        cd bats-core-"$BATS_VERSION"
+        ./install.sh /usr
+      order: 10  
--- a/rpm/skopeo.spec
+++ b/rpm/skopeo.spec
@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-%global with_debug 1
-
-%if 0%{?with_debug}
-%global _find_debuginfo_dwz_opts %{nil}
-%global _dwz_low_mem_die_limit 0
-%else
-%global debug_package %{nil}
-%endif
-
-# RHEL's default %%gobuild macro doesn't account for the BUILDTAGS variable, so we
-# set it separately here and do not depend on RHEL's go-[s]rpm-macros package
-# until that's fixed.
-# c9s bz: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2227328
-# c8s bz: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2227331
-%if %{defined rhel}
-%define gobuild(o:) go build -buildmode pie -compiler gc -tags="rpm_crashtraceback libtrust_openssl ${BUILDTAGS:-}" -ldflags "-linkmode=external -compressdwarf=false ${LDFLAGS:-} -B 0x$(head -c20 /dev/urandom|od -An -tx1|tr -d ' \\n') -extldflags '%__global_ldflags'" -a -v -x %{?**};
-%endif
-
-%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=on
-
-# No btrfs on RHEL
-%if %{defined fedora}
-%define build_with_btrfs 1
-%endif
-
-# Only used in official koji builds
-# Copr builds set a separate epoch for all environments
-%if %{defined fedora}
-%define conditional_epoch 1
-%else
-%define conditional_epoch 2
-%endif
-
-Name: skopeo
-%if %{defined copr_username}
-Epoch: 102
-%else
-Epoch: %{conditional_epoch}
-%endif
-# DO NOT TOUCH the Version string!
-# The TRUE source of this specfile is:
-# https://github.com/containers/skopeo/blob/main/rpm/skopeo.spec
-# If that's what you're reading, Version must be 0, and will be updated by Packit for
-# copr and koji builds.
-# If you're reading this on dist-git, the version is automatically filled in by Packit.
-Version: 0
-# The `AND` needs to be uppercase in the License for SPDX compatibility
-License: Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause AND BSD-3-Clause AND ISC AND MIT AND MPL-2.0
-Release: %autorelease
-%if %{defined golang_arches_future}
-ExclusiveArch: %{golang_arches_future}
-%else
-ExclusiveArch: aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64
-%endif
-Summary: Inspect container images and repositories on registries
-URL: https://github.com/containers/%{name}
-# Tarball fetched from upstream
-Source0: %{url}/archive/v%{version}.tar.gz
-BuildRequires: %{_bindir}/go-md2man
-%if %{defined build_with_btrfs}
-BuildRequires: btrfs-progs-devel
-%endif
-BuildRequires: git-core
-BuildRequires: golang
-%if !%{defined gobuild}
-BuildRequires: go-rpm-macros
-%endif
-BuildRequires: gpgme-devel
-BuildRequires: libassuan-devel
-BuildRequires: ostree-devel
-BuildRequires: glib2-devel
-BuildRequires: make
-BuildRequires: shadow-utils-subid-devel
-Requires: containers-common >= 4:1-21
-
-%description
-Command line utility to inspect images and repositories directly on Docker
-registries without the need to pull them
-
-%package tests
-Summary: Tests for %{name}
-
-Requires: %{name} = %{epoch}:%{version}-%{release}
-%if %{defined fedora}
-Requires: bats
-%endif
-Requires: gnupg
-Requires: jq
-Requires: golang
-Requires: podman
-Requires: crun
-Requires: httpd-tools
-Requires: openssl
-Requires: fakeroot
-Requires: squashfs-tools
-
-%description tests
-%{summary}
-
-This package contains system tests for %{name}
-
-%prep
-%autosetup -Sgit %{name}-%{version}
-# The %%install stage should not rebuild anything but only install what's
-# built in the %%build stage. So, remove any dependency on build targets.
-sed -i 's/^install-binary: bin\/%{name}.*/install-binary:/' Makefile
-sed -i 's/^completions: bin\/%{name}.*/completions:/' Makefile
-sed -i 's/^install-docs: docs.*/install-docs:/' Makefile
-
-%build
-%set_build_flags
-export CGO_CFLAGS=$CFLAGS
-
-# These extra flags present in $CFLAGS have been skipped for now as they break the build
-CGO_CFLAGS=$(echo $CGO_CFLAGS | sed 's/-flto=auto//g')
-CGO_CFLAGS=$(echo $CGO_CFLAGS | sed 's/-Wp,D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS//g')
-CGO_CFLAGS=$(echo $CGO_CFLAGS | sed 's/-specs=\/usr\/lib\/rpm\/redhat\/redhat-annobin-cc1//g')
-
-%ifarch x86_64
-export CGO_CFLAGS="$CGO_CFLAGS -m64 -mtune=generic -fcf-protection=full"
-%endif
-
-BASEBUILDTAGS="$(hack/libsubid_tag.sh)"
-%if %{defined build_with_btrfs}
-export BUILDTAGS="$BASEBUILDTAGS $(hack/btrfs_tag.sh) $(hack/btrfs_installed_tag.sh)"
-%else
-export BUILDTAGS="$BASEBUILDTAGS btrfs_noversion exclude_graphdriver_btrfs"
-%endif
-
-# unset LDFLAGS earlier set from set_build_flags
-LDFLAGS=''
-
-%gobuild -o bin/%{name} ./cmd/%{name}
-%{__make} docs
-
-%install
-make \
-    DESTDIR=%{buildroot} \
-    PREFIX=%{_prefix} \
-    install-binary install-docs install-completions
-
-# system tests
-install -d -p %{buildroot}/%{_datadir}/%{name}/test/system
-cp -pav systemtest/* %{buildroot}/%{_datadir}/%{name}/test/system/
-
-#define license tag if not already defined
-%{!?_licensedir:%global license %doc}
-
-%files
-%license LICENSE
-%doc README.md
-%{_bindir}/%{name}
-%{_mandir}/man1/%{name}*
-%dir %{_datadir}/bash-completion
-%dir %{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions
-%{_datadir}/bash-completion/completions/%{name}
-%dir %{_datadir}/fish/vendor_completions.d
-%{_datadir}/fish/vendor_completions.d/%{name}.fish
-%dir %{_datadir}/zsh/site-functions
-%{_datadir}/zsh/site-functions/_%{name}
-
-%files tests
-%license LICENSE vendor/modules.txt
-%{_datadir}/%{name}/test
-
-%changelog
-%autochangelog
--- a/systemtest/010-inspect.bats
+++ b/systemtest/010-inspect.bats
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ load helpers
    # the output of 'inspect' lists layer digests,
    # but not the digest of the config blob ($config_digest), if any.
    layers=$(jq -r '.Layers' <<<"$inspect_local")
-    for sha in $(find $workdir -type f | xargs -l1 basename | egrep '^[0-9a-f]{64}$'); do
+    for sha in $(find $workdir -type f | xargs -l1 basename | grep -E '^[0-9a-f]{64}$'); do
        if [ "sha256:$sha" != "$config_digest" ]; then
            expect_output --from="$layers" --substring "sha256:$sha" \
                        "Locally-extracted SHA file is present in 'inspect'"
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ END_EXPECT
@test "inspect: image unknown" {
    # non existing image
    run_skopeo 2 inspect containers-storage:non-existing-tag
-    expect_output --substring "identifier is not an image" \
+    expect_output --substring "does not resolve to an image ID" \
 		  "skopeo inspect containers-storage:010101010101"
 }

--- a/systemtest/helpers.bash
+++ b/systemtest/helpers.bash
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SKOPEO_BINARY=${SKOPEO_BINARY:-${TEST_SOURCE_DIR}/../bin/skopeo}
 SKOPEO_TIMEOUT=${SKOPEO_TIMEOUT:-300}

 # Default image to run as a local registry
-REGISTRY_FQIN=${SKOPEO_TEST_REGISTRY_FQIN:-quay.io/libpod/registry:2}
+REGISTRY_FQIN=${SKOPEO_TEST_REGISTRY_FQIN:-quay.io/libpod/registry:2.8.2}

 ###############################################################################
 # BEGIN setup/teardown
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ start_registry() {
            die "start_registry() invoked with testuser but no testpassword"
        fi

-        if ! egrep -q "^$testuser:" $AUTHDIR/htpasswd; then
+        if ! grep -E -q "^$testuser:" $AUTHDIR/htpasswd; then
            htpasswd -Bbn $testuser $testpassword >> $AUTHDIR/htpasswd
        fi

--- a/systemtest/tmt/main.fmf
+++ b/systemtest/tmt/main.fmf
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+require:
+    - skopeo-tests
+
+environment:
+    SKOPEO_BINARY: /usr/bin/skopeo
+
+summary: System test
+test: bash ./test.sh
+duration: 60m
+tag: [ system ]
--- a/systemtest/tmt/test.sh
+++ b/systemtest/tmt/test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -exo pipefail
+
+uname -r
+
+rpm -q \
+    containers-common \
+    skopeo \
+    skopeo-tests \
+
+bats /usr/share/skopeo/test/system
--- a/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/.gitignore
+++ b/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/.gitignore
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
 # Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE
 *.out

+# Golang/Intellij
+.idea
+
 # Project-local glide cache, RE: https://github.com/Masterminds/glide/issues/736
 .glide/

--- a/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/README.md
+++ b/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/README.md
@@ -44,13 +44,21 @@ Also a lovely [comune](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mergo) (municipality) in the

 ## Status

-It is ready for production use. [It is used in several projects by Docker, Google, The Linux Foundation, VMWare, Shopify, Microsoft, etc](https://github.com/imdario/mergo#mergo-in-the-wild).
+Mergo is stable and frozen, ready for production. Check a short list of the projects using at large scale it [here](https://github.com/imdario/mergo#mergo-in-the-wild).
+
+No new features are accepted. They will be considered for a future v2 that improves the implementation and fixes bugs for corner cases.

 ### Important notes

 #### 1.0.0

-In [1.0.0](//github.com/imdario/mergo/releases/tag/1.0.0) Mergo moves to a vanity URL `dario.cat/mergo`.
+In [1.0.0](//github.com/imdario/mergo/releases/tag/1.0.0) Mergo moves to a vanity URL `dario.cat/mergo`. No more v1 versions will be released.
+
+If the vanity URL is causing issues in your project due to a dependency pulling Mergo - it isn't a direct dependency in your project - it is recommended to use [replace](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules#when-should-i-use-the-replace-directive) to pin the version to the last one with the old import URL:
+
+```
+replace github.com/imdario/mergo => github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.16
+```

 #### 0.3.9

@@ -64,55 +72,24 @@ If you were using Mergo before April 6th, 2015, please check your project works

 If Mergo is useful to you, consider buying me a coffee, a beer, or making a monthly donation to allow me to keep building great free software. :heart_eyes:

-<a href='https://ko-fi.com/B0B58839' target='_blank'><img height='36' style='border:0px;height:36px;' src='https://az743702.vo.msecnd.net/cdn/kofi1.png?v=0' border='0' alt='Buy Me a Coffee at ko-fi.com' /></a>
 <a href="https://liberapay.com/dario/donate"><img alt="Donate using Liberapay" src="https://liberapay.com/assets/widgets/donate.svg"></a>
 <a href='https://github.com/sponsors/imdario' target='_blank'><img alt="Become my sponsor" src="https://img.shields.io/github/sponsors/imdario?style=for-the-badge" /></a>

 ### Mergo in the wild

- [moby/moby](https://github.com/moby/moby)
- [kubernetes/kubernetes](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes)
- [vmware/dispatch](https://github.com/vmware/dispatch)
- [Shopify/themekit](https://github.com/Shopify/themekit)
- [imdario/zas](https://github.com/imdario/zas)
- [matcornic/hermes](https://github.com/matcornic/hermes)
- [OpenBazaar/openbazaar-go](https://github.com/OpenBazaar/openbazaar-go)
- [kataras/iris](https://github.com/kataras/iris)
- [michaelsauter/crane](https://github.com/michaelsauter/crane)
- [go-task/task](https://github.com/go-task/task)
- [sensu/uchiwa](https://github.com/sensu/uchiwa)
- [ory/hydra](https://github.com/ory/hydra)
- [sisatech/vcli](https://github.com/sisatech/vcli)
- [dairycart/dairycart](https://github.com/dairycart/dairycart)
- [projectcalico/felix](https://github.com/projectcalico/felix)
- [resin-os/balena](https://github.com/resin-os/balena)
- [go-kivik/kivik](https://github.com/go-kivik/kivik)
- [Telefonica/govice](https://github.com/Telefonica/govice)
- [supergiant/supergiant](supergiant/supergiant)
- [SergeyTsalkov/brooce](https://github.com/SergeyTsalkov/brooce)
- [soniah/dnsmadeeasy](https://github.com/soniah/dnsmadeeasy)
- [ohsu-comp-bio/funnel](https://github.com/ohsu-comp-bio/funnel)
- [EagerIO/Stout](https://github.com/EagerIO/Stout)
- [lynndylanhurley/defsynth-api](https://github.com/lynndylanhurley/defsynth-api)
- [russross/canvasassignments](https://github.com/russross/canvasassignments)
- [rdegges/cryptly-api](https://github.com/rdegges/cryptly-api)
- [casualjim/exeggutor](https://github.com/casualjim/exeggutor)
- [divshot/gitling](https://github.com/divshot/gitling)
- [RWJMurphy/gorl](https://github.com/RWJMurphy/gorl)
- [andrerocker/deploy42](https://github.com/andrerocker/deploy42)
- [elwinar/rambler](https://github.com/elwinar/rambler)
- [tmaiaroto/gopartman](https://github.com/tmaiaroto/gopartman)
- [jfbus/impressionist](https://github.com/jfbus/impressionist)
- [Jmeyering/zealot](https://github.com/Jmeyering/zealot)
- [godep-migrator/rigger-host](https://github.com/godep-migrator/rigger-host)
- [Dronevery/MultiwaySwitch-Go](https://github.com/Dronevery/MultiwaySwitch-Go)
- [thoas/picfit](https://github.com/thoas/picfit)
- [mantasmatelis/whooplist-server](https://github.com/mantasmatelis/whooplist-server)
- [jnuthong/item_search](https://github.com/jnuthong/item_search)
- [bukalapak/snowboard](https://github.com/bukalapak/snowboard)
- [containerssh/containerssh](https://github.com/containerssh/containerssh)
- [goreleaser/goreleaser](https://github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser)
- [tjpnz/structbot](https://github.com/tjpnz/structbot)
+Mergo is used by [thousands](https://deps.dev/go/dario.cat%2Fmergo/v1.0.0/dependents) [of](https://deps.dev/go/github.com%2Fimdario%2Fmergo/v0.3.16/dependents) [projects](https://deps.dev/go/github.com%2Fimdario%2Fmergo/v0.3.12), including:
+
+* [containerd/containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd)
+* [datadog/datadog-agent](https://github.com/datadog/datadog-agent)
+* [docker/cli/](https://github.com/docker/cli/)
+* [goreleaser/goreleaser](https://github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser)
+* [go-micro/go-micro](https://github.com/go-micro/go-micro)
+* [grafana/loki](https://github.com/grafana/loki)
+* [kubernetes/kubernetes](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes)
+* [masterminds/sprig](github.com/Masterminds/sprig)
+* [moby/moby](https://github.com/moby/moby)
+* [slackhq/nebula](https://github.com/slackhq/nebula)
+* [volcano-sh/volcano](https://github.com/volcano-sh/volcano)

 ## Install

@@ -141,6 +118,39 @@ if err := mergo.Merge(&dst, src, mergo.WithOverride); err != nil {
 }
 ```

+If you need to override pointers, so the source pointer's value is assigned to the destination's pointer, you must use `WithoutDereference`:
+
+```go
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"dario.cat/mergo"
+)
+
+type Foo struct {
+	A *string
+	B int64
+}
+
+func main() {
+	first := "first"
+	second := "second"
+	src := Foo{
+		A: &first,
+		B: 2,
+	}
+
+	dest := Foo{
+		A: &second,
+		B: 1,
+	}
+
+	mergo.Merge(&dest, src, mergo.WithOverride, mergo.WithoutDereference)
+}
+```
+
 Additionally, you can map a `map[string]interface{}` to a struct (and otherwise, from struct to map), following the same restrictions as in `Merge()`. Keys are capitalized to find each corresponding exported field.

 ```go
--- a/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/map.go
+++ b/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/map.go
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func deepMap(dst, src reflect.Value, visited map[uintptr]*visit, depth int, conf
 			}
 			fieldName := field.Name
 			fieldName = changeInitialCase(fieldName, unicode.ToLower)
-			if v, ok := dstMap[fieldName]; !ok || (isEmptyValue(reflect.ValueOf(v), !config.ShouldNotDereference) || overwrite) {
+			if _, ok := dstMap[fieldName]; !ok || (!isEmptyValue(reflect.ValueOf(src.Field(i).Interface()), !config.ShouldNotDereference) && overwrite) || config.overwriteWithEmptyValue {
 				dstMap[fieldName] = src.Field(i).Interface()
 			}
 		}
--- a/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/merge.go
+++ b/vendor/dario.cat/mergo/merge.go
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ func deepMerge(dst, src reflect.Value, visited map[uintptr]*visit, depth int, co
 					if err = deepMerge(dst.Elem(), src.Elem(), visited, depth+1, config); err != nil {
 						return
 					}
-				} else {
+				} else if src.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Struct {
 					if overwriteWithEmptySrc || (overwrite && !src.IsNil()) || dst.IsNil() {
 						dst.Set(src)
 					}
--- a/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,33 @@
 # Changelog

+## 3.3.0 (2024-08-27)
+
+### Added
+
+- #238: Add LessThanEqual and GreaterThanEqual functions (thanks @grosser)
+- #213: nil version equality checking (thanks @KnutZuidema)
+
+### Changed
+
+- #241: Simplify StrictNewVersion parsing (thanks @grosser)
+- Testing support up through Go 1.23
+- Minimum version set to 1.21 as this is what's tested now
+- Fuzz testing now supports caching
+
+## 3.2.1 (2023-04-10)
+
+### Changed
+
+- #198: Improved testing around pre-release names
+- #200: Improved code scanning with addition of CodeQL
+- #201: Testing now includes Go 1.20. Go 1.17 has been dropped
+- #202: Migrated Fuzz testing to Go built-in Fuzzing. CI runs daily
+- #203: Docs updated for security details
+
+### Fixed
+
+- #199: Fixed issue with range transformations
+
 ## 3.2.0 (2022-11-28)

 ### Added
--- a/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/Makefile
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/Makefile
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ test-cover:
 .PHONY: fuzz
 fuzz:
 	@echo "==> Running Fuzz Tests"
+	go env GOCACHE
 	go test -fuzz=FuzzNewVersion -fuzztime=15s .
 	go test -fuzz=FuzzStrictNewVersion -fuzztime=15s .
 	go test -fuzz=FuzzNewConstraint -fuzztime=15s .
@@ -27,4 +28,4 @@ $(GOLANGCI_LINT):
 	# Install golangci-lint. The configuration for it is in the .golangci.yml
 	# file in the root of the repository
 	echo ${GOPATH}
-	curl -sfL https://install.goreleaser.com/github.com/golangci/golangci-lint.sh | sh -s -- -b $(GOPATH)/bin v1.17.1
+	curl -sfL https://install.goreleaser.com/github.com/golangci/golangci-lint.sh | sh -s -- -b $(GOPATH)/bin v1.56.2
--- a/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/README.md
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/README.md
@@ -13,12 +13,9 @@ Active](https://masterminds.github.io/stability/active.svg)](https://masterminds
 [![GoDoc](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=godoc&message=reference&color=blue)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3)
 [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/Masterminds/semver)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/Masterminds/semver)

-If you are looking for a command line tool for version comparisons please see
-[vert](https://github.com/Masterminds/vert) which uses this library.
-
 ## Package Versions

-Note, import `github.com/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3` to use the latest version.
+Note, import `github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3` to use the latest version.

 There are three major versions fo the `semver` package.

@@ -80,12 +77,12 @@ There are two methods for comparing versions. One uses comparison methods on
 differences to notes between these two methods of comparison.

 1. When two versions are compared using functions such as `Compare`, `LessThan`,
-   and others it will follow the specification and always include prereleases
+   and others it will follow the specification and always include pre-releases
   within the comparison. It will provide an answer that is valid with the
   comparison section of the spec at https://semver.org/#spec-item-11
 2. When constraint checking is used for checks or validation it will follow a
   different set of rules that are common for ranges with tools like npm/js
-   and Rust/Cargo. This includes considering prereleases to be invalid if the
+   and Rust/Cargo. This includes considering pre-releases to be invalid if the
   ranges does not include one. If you want to have it include pre-releases a
   simple solution is to include `-0` in your range.
 3. Constraint ranges can have some complex rules including the shorthand use of
@@ -113,7 +110,7 @@ v, err := semver.NewVersion("1.3")
 if err != nil {
    // Handle version not being parsable.
 }
-// Check if the version meets the constraints. The a variable will be true.
+// Check if the version meets the constraints. The variable a will be true.
 a := c.Check(v)
 ```

@@ -137,20 +134,20 @@ The basic comparisons are:
 ### Working With Prerelease Versions

 Pre-releases, for those not familiar with them, are used for software releases
-prior to stable or generally available releases. Examples of prereleases include
-development, alpha, beta, and release candidate releases. A prerelease may be
+prior to stable or generally available releases. Examples of pre-releases include
+development, alpha, beta, and release candidate releases. A pre-release may be
 a version such as `1.2.3-beta.1` while the stable release would be `1.2.3`. In the
-order of precedence, prereleases come before their associated releases. In this
+order of precedence, pre-releases come before their associated releases. In this
 example `1.2.3-beta.1 < 1.2.3`.

-According to the Semantic Version specification prereleases may not be
+According to the Semantic Version specification, pre-releases may not be
 API compliant with their release counterpart. It says,

 > A pre-release version indicates that the version is unstable and might not satisfy the intended compatibility requirements as denoted by its associated normal version.

-SemVer comparisons using constraints without a prerelease comparator will skip
-prerelease versions. For example, `>=1.2.3` will skip prereleases when looking
-at a list of releases while `>=1.2.3-0` will evaluate and find prereleases.
+SemVer's comparisons using constraints without a pre-release comparator will skip
+pre-release versions. For example, `>=1.2.3` will skip pre-releases when looking
+at a list of releases while `>=1.2.3-0` will evaluate and find pre-releases.

 The reason for the `0` as a pre-release version in the example comparison is
 because pre-releases can only contain ASCII alphanumerics and hyphens (along with
@@ -171,6 +168,9 @@ These look like:
 * `1.2 - 1.4.5` which is equivalent to `>= 1.2 <= 1.4.5`
 * `2.3.4 - 4.5` which is equivalent to `>= 2.3.4 <= 4.5`

+Note that `1.2-1.4.5` without whitespace is parsed completely differently; it's
+parsed as a single constraint `1.2.0` with _prerelease_ `1.4.5`.
+
 ### Wildcards In Comparisons

 The `x`, `X`, and `*` characters can be used as a wildcard character. This works
--- a/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/version.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3/version.go
@@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ var (
 )

 // semVerRegex is the regular expression used to parse a semantic version.
-const semVerRegex string = `v?([0-9]+)(\.[0-9]+)?(\.[0-9]+)?` +
-	`(-([0-9A-Za-z\-]+(\.[0-9A-Za-z\-]+)*))?` +
-	`(\+([0-9A-Za-z\-]+(\.[0-9A-Za-z\-]+)*))?`
+// This is not the official regex from the semver spec. It has been modified to allow for loose handling
+// where versions like 2.1 are detected.
+const semVerRegex string = `v?(0|[1-9]\d*)(?:\.(0|[1-9]\d*))?(?:\.(0|[1-9]\d*))?` +
+	`(?:-((?:0|[1-9]\d*|\d*[a-zA-Z-][0-9a-zA-Z-]*)(?:\.(?:0|[1-9]\d*|\d*[a-zA-Z-][0-9a-zA-Z-]*))*))?` +
+	`(?:\+([0-9a-zA-Z-]+(?:\.[0-9a-zA-Z-]+)*))?`

 // Version represents a single semantic version.
 type Version struct {
@@ -83,22 +85,23 @@ func StrictNewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 		original: v,
 	}

-	// check for prerelease or build metadata
-	var extra []string
-	if strings.ContainsAny(parts[2], "-+") {
-		// Start with the build metadata first as it needs to be on the right
-		extra = strings.SplitN(parts[2], "+", 2)
-		if len(extra) > 1 {
-			// build metadata found
-			sv.metadata = extra[1]
-			parts[2] = extra[0]
+	// Extract build metadata
+	if strings.Contains(parts[2], "+") {
+		extra := strings.SplitN(parts[2], "+", 2)
+		sv.metadata = extra[1]
+		parts[2] = extra[0]
+		if err := validateMetadata(sv.metadata); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
 		}
+	}

-		extra = strings.SplitN(parts[2], "-", 2)
-		if len(extra) > 1 {
-			// prerelease found
-			sv.pre = extra[1]
-			parts[2] = extra[0]
+	// Extract build prerelease
+	if strings.Contains(parts[2], "-") {
+		extra := strings.SplitN(parts[2], "-", 2)
+		sv.pre = extra[1]
+		parts[2] = extra[0]
+		if err := validatePrerelease(sv.pre); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
 		}
 	}

@@ -114,7 +117,7 @@ func StrictNewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 		}
 	}

-	// Extract the major, minor, and patch elements onto the returned Version
+	// Extract major, minor, and patch
 	var err error
 	sv.major, err = strconv.ParseUint(parts[0], 10, 64)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -131,23 +134,6 @@ func StrictNewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}

-	// No prerelease or build metadata found so returning now as a fastpath.
-	if sv.pre == "" && sv.metadata == "" {
-		return sv, nil
-	}
-
-	if sv.pre != "" {
-		if err = validatePrerelease(sv.pre); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if sv.metadata != "" {
-		if err = validateMetadata(sv.metadata); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
 	return sv, nil
 }

@@ -162,8 +148,8 @@ func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 	}

 	sv := &Version{
-		metadata: m[8],
-		pre:      m[5],
+		metadata: m[5],
+		pre:      m[4],
 		original: v,
 	}

@@ -174,7 +160,7 @@ func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 	}

 	if m[2] != "" {
-		sv.minor, err = strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimPrefix(m[2], "."), 10, 64)
+		sv.minor, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[2], 10, 64)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error parsing version segment: %s", err)
 		}
@@ -183,7 +169,7 @@ func NewVersion(v string) (*Version, error) {
 	}

 	if m[3] != "" {
-		sv.patch, err = strconv.ParseUint(strings.TrimPrefix(m[3], "."), 10, 64)
+		sv.patch, err = strconv.ParseUint(m[3], 10, 64)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Error parsing version segment: %s", err)
 		}
@@ -381,15 +367,31 @@ func (v *Version) LessThan(o *Version) bool {
 	return v.Compare(o) < 0
 }

+// LessThanEqual tests if one version is less or equal than another one.
+func (v *Version) LessThanEqual(o *Version) bool {
+	return v.Compare(o) <= 0
+}
+
 // GreaterThan tests if one version is greater than another one.
 func (v *Version) GreaterThan(o *Version) bool {
 	return v.Compare(o) > 0
 }

+// GreaterThanEqual tests if one version is greater or equal than another one.
+func (v *Version) GreaterThanEqual(o *Version) bool {
+	return v.Compare(o) >= 0
+}
+
 // Equal tests if two versions are equal to each other.
 // Note, versions can be equal with different metadata since metadata
 // is not considered part of the comparable version.
 func (v *Version) Equal(o *Version) bool {
+	if v == o {
+		return true
+	}
+	if v == nil || o == nil {
+		return false
+	}
 	return v.Compare(o) == 0
 }

@@ -612,7 +614,9 @@ func containsOnly(s string, comp string) bool {
 func validatePrerelease(p string) error {
 	eparts := strings.Split(p, ".")
 	for _, p := range eparts {
-		if containsOnly(p, num) {
+		if p == "" {
+			return ErrInvalidMetadata
+		} else if containsOnly(p, num) {
 			if len(p) > 1 && p[0] == '0' {
 				return ErrSegmentStartsZero
 			}
@@ -631,7 +635,9 @@ func validatePrerelease(p string) error {
 func validateMetadata(m string) error {
 	eparts := strings.Split(m, ".")
 	for _, p := range eparts {
-		if !containsOnly(p, allowed) {
+		if p == "" {
+			return ErrInvalidMetadata
+		} else if !containsOnly(p, allowed) {
 			return ErrInvalidMetadata
 		}
 	}
--- a/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/hns/hnsendpoint.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/hns/hnsendpoint.go
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ const (
 )

 func (es EndpointState) String() string {
-	return [...]string{"Uninitialized", "Attached", "AttachedSharing", "Detached", "Degraded", "Destroyed"}[es]
+	return [...]string{"Uninitialized", "Created", "Attached", "AttachedSharing", "Detached", "Degraded", "Destroyed"}[es]
 }

 // HNSEndpoint represents a network endpoint in HNS
--- a/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/jobobject/jobobject.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/jobobject/jobobject.go
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ func Open(ctx context.Context, options *Options) (_ *JobObject, err error) {
 			return nil, winapi.RtlNtStatusToDosError(status)
 		}
 	} else {
-		jobHandle, err = winapi.OpenJobObject(winapi.JOB_OBJECT_ALL_ACCESS, 0, unicodeJobName.Buffer)
+		jobHandle, err = winapi.OpenJobObject(winapi.JOB_OBJECT_ALL_ACCESS, false, unicodeJobName.Buffer)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -523,12 +523,9 @@ func (job *JobObject) ApplyFileBinding(root, target string, readOnly bool) error
 func isJobSilo(h windows.Handle) bool {
 	// None of the information from the structure that this info class expects will be used, this is just used as
 	// the call will fail if the job hasn't been upgraded to a silo so we can use this to tell when we open a job
-	// if it's a silo or not. Because none of the info matters simply define a dummy struct with the size that the call
-	// expects which is 16 bytes.
-	type isSiloObj struct {
-		_ [16]byte
-	}
-	var siloInfo isSiloObj
+	// if it's a silo or not. We still need to define the struct layout as expected by Win32, else the struct
+	// alignment might be different and the call will fail.
+	var siloInfo winapi.SILOOBJECT_BASIC_INFORMATION
 	err := winapi.QueryInformationJobObject(
 		h,
 		winapi.JobObjectSiloBasicInformation,
--- a/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/oc/errors.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/oc/errors.go
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"os"

-	"github.com/containerd/errdefs"
+	errdefs "github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/errgrpc"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
 )
--- a/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/winapi/jobobject.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/winapi/jobobject.go
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ const (
 // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/procthread/job-object-security-and-access-rights
 const (
 	JOB_OBJECT_QUERY      = 0x0004
-	JOB_OBJECT_ALL_ACCESS = 0x1F001F
+	JOB_OBJECT_ALL_ACCESS = 0x1F003F
 )

 // IO limit flags
@@ -160,6 +160,21 @@ type JOBOBJECT_ASSOCIATE_COMPLETION_PORT struct {
 	CompletionPort windows.Handle
 }

+//	typedef struct _SILOOBJECT_BASIC_INFORMATION {
+//	    DWORD SiloId;
+//	    DWORD SiloParentId;
+//	    DWORD NumberOfProcesses;
+//	    BOOLEAN IsInServerSilo;
+//	    BYTE  Reserved[3];
+//	} SILOOBJECT_BASIC_INFORMATION, *PSILOOBJECT_BASIC_INFORMATION;
+type SILOOBJECT_BASIC_INFORMATION struct {
+	SiloID            uint32
+	SiloParentID      uint32
+	NumberOfProcesses uint32
+	IsInServerSilo    bool
+	Reserved          [3]uint8
+}
+
 // BOOL IsProcessInJob(
 // 		HANDLE ProcessHandle,
 // 		HANDLE JobHandle,
@@ -184,7 +199,7 @@ type JOBOBJECT_ASSOCIATE_COMPLETION_PORT struct {
 //		LPCWSTR lpName
 // );
 //
-//sys OpenJobObject(desiredAccess uint32, inheritHandle int32, lpName *uint16) (handle windows.Handle, err error) = kernel32.OpenJobObjectW
+//sys OpenJobObject(desiredAccess uint32, inheritHandle bool, lpName *uint16) (handle windows.Handle, err error) = kernel32.OpenJobObjectW

 // DWORD SetIoRateControlInformationJobObject(
 //		HANDLE                                hJob,
--- a/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/winapi/zsyscall_windows.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/winapi/zsyscall_windows.go
@@ -470,8 +470,12 @@ func LocalFree(ptr uintptr) {
 	return
 }

-func OpenJobObject(desiredAccess uint32, inheritHandle int32, lpName *uint16) (handle windows.Handle, err error) {
-	r0, _, e1 := syscall.SyscallN(procOpenJobObjectW.Addr(), uintptr(desiredAccess), uintptr(inheritHandle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(lpName)))
+func OpenJobObject(desiredAccess uint32, inheritHandle bool, lpName *uint16) (handle windows.Handle, err error) {
+	var _p0 uint32
+	if inheritHandle {
+		_p0 = 1
+	}
+	r0, _, e1 := syscall.SyscallN(procOpenJobObjectW.Addr(), uintptr(desiredAccess), uintptr(_p0), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(lpName)))
 	handle = windows.Handle(r0)
 	if handle == 0 {
 		err = errnoErr(e1)
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/errors.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/errors.go
@@ -21,9 +21,6 @@
 //
 // To detect an error class, use the IsXXX functions to tell whether an error
 // is of a certain type.
-//
-// The functions ToGRPC and FromGRPC can be used to map server-side and
-// client-side errors to the correct types.
 package errdefs

 import (
@@ -36,57 +33,411 @@ import (
 // Packages should return errors of these types when they want to instruct a
 // client to take a particular action.
 //
-// For the most part, we just try to provide local grpc errors. Most conditions
-// map very well to those defined by grpc.
+// These errors map closely to grpc errors.
 var (
-	ErrUnknown            = errors.New("unknown") // used internally to represent a missed mapping.
-	ErrInvalidArgument    = errors.New("invalid argument")
-	ErrNotFound           = errors.New("not found")
-	ErrAlreadyExists      = errors.New("already exists")
-	ErrFailedPrecondition = errors.New("failed precondition")
-	ErrUnavailable        = errors.New("unavailable")
-	ErrNotImplemented     = errors.New("not implemented") // represents not supported and unimplemented
+	ErrUnknown            = errUnknown{}
+	ErrInvalidArgument    = errInvalidArgument{}
+	ErrNotFound           = errNotFound{}
+	ErrAlreadyExists      = errAlreadyExists{}
+	ErrPermissionDenied   = errPermissionDenied{}
+	ErrResourceExhausted  = errResourceExhausted{}
+	ErrFailedPrecondition = errFailedPrecondition{}
+	ErrConflict           = errConflict{}
+	ErrNotModified        = errNotModified{}
+	ErrAborted            = errAborted{}
+	ErrOutOfRange         = errOutOfRange{}
+	ErrNotImplemented     = errNotImplemented{}
+	ErrInternal           = errInternal{}
+	ErrUnavailable        = errUnavailable{}
+	ErrDataLoss           = errDataLoss{}
+	ErrUnauthenticated    = errUnauthorized{}
 )

-// IsInvalidArgument returns true if the error is due to an invalid argument
-func IsInvalidArgument(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrInvalidArgument)
-}
-
-// IsNotFound returns true if the error is due to a missing object
-func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrNotFound)
-}
-
-// IsAlreadyExists returns true if the error is due to an already existing
-// metadata item
-func IsAlreadyExists(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrAlreadyExists)
-}
-
-// IsFailedPrecondition returns true if an operation could not proceed to the
-// lack of a particular condition
-func IsFailedPrecondition(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrFailedPrecondition)
-}
-
-// IsUnavailable returns true if the error is due to a resource being unavailable
-func IsUnavailable(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrUnavailable)
-}
-
-// IsNotImplemented returns true if the error is due to not being implemented
-func IsNotImplemented(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, ErrNotImplemented)
+// cancelled maps to Moby's "ErrCancelled"
+type cancelled interface {
+	Cancelled()
 }

 // IsCanceled returns true if the error is due to `context.Canceled`.
 func IsCanceled(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, context.Canceled)
+	return errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) || isInterface[cancelled](err)
+}
+
+type errUnknown struct{}
+
+func (errUnknown) Error() string { return "unknown" }
+
+func (errUnknown) Unknown() {}
+
+func (e errUnknown) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// unknown maps to Moby's "ErrUnknown"
+type unknown interface {
+	Unknown()
+}
+
+// IsUnknown returns true if the error is due to an unknown error,
+// unhandled condition or unexpected response.
+func IsUnknown(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errUnknown{}) || isInterface[unknown](err)
+}
+
+type errInvalidArgument struct{}
+
+func (errInvalidArgument) Error() string { return "invalid argument" }
+
+func (errInvalidArgument) InvalidParameter() {}
+
+func (e errInvalidArgument) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// invalidParameter maps to Moby's "ErrInvalidParameter"
+type invalidParameter interface {
+	InvalidParameter()
+}
+
+// IsInvalidArgument returns true if the error is due to an invalid argument
+func IsInvalidArgument(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, ErrInvalidArgument) || isInterface[invalidParameter](err)
+}
+
+// deadlineExceed maps to Moby's "ErrDeadline"
+type deadlineExceeded interface {
+	DeadlineExceeded()
 }

 // IsDeadlineExceeded returns true if the error is due to
 // `context.DeadlineExceeded`.
 func IsDeadlineExceeded(err error) bool {
-	return errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded)
+	return errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) || isInterface[deadlineExceeded](err)
+}
+
+type errNotFound struct{}
+
+func (errNotFound) Error() string { return "not found" }
+
+func (errNotFound) NotFound() {}
+
+func (e errNotFound) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// notFound maps to Moby's "ErrNotFound"
+type notFound interface {
+	NotFound()
+}
+
+// IsNotFound returns true if the error is due to a missing object
+func IsNotFound(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, ErrNotFound) || isInterface[notFound](err)
+}
+
+type errAlreadyExists struct{}
+
+func (errAlreadyExists) Error() string { return "already exists" }
+
+func (errAlreadyExists) AlreadyExists() {}
+
+func (e errAlreadyExists) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+type alreadyExists interface {
+	AlreadyExists()
+}
+
+// IsAlreadyExists returns true if the error is due to an already existing
+// metadata item
+func IsAlreadyExists(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, ErrAlreadyExists) || isInterface[alreadyExists](err)
+}
+
+type errPermissionDenied struct{}
+
+func (errPermissionDenied) Error() string { return "permission denied" }
+
+func (errPermissionDenied) Forbidden() {}
+
+func (e errPermissionDenied) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// forbidden maps to Moby's "ErrForbidden"
+type forbidden interface {
+	Forbidden()
+}
+
+// IsPermissionDenied returns true if the error is due to permission denied
+// or forbidden (403) response
+func IsPermissionDenied(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, ErrPermissionDenied) || isInterface[forbidden](err)
+}
+
+type errResourceExhausted struct{}
+
+func (errResourceExhausted) Error() string { return "resource exhausted" }
+
+func (errResourceExhausted) ResourceExhausted() {}
+
+func (e errResourceExhausted) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+type resourceExhausted interface {
+	ResourceExhausted()
+}
+
+// IsResourceExhausted returns true if the error is due to
+// a lack of resources or too many attempts.
+func IsResourceExhausted(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errResourceExhausted{}) || isInterface[resourceExhausted](err)
+}
+
+type errFailedPrecondition struct{}
+
+func (e errFailedPrecondition) Error() string { return "failed precondition" }
+
+func (errFailedPrecondition) FailedPrecondition() {}
+
+func (e errFailedPrecondition) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+type failedPrecondition interface {
+	FailedPrecondition()
+}
+
+// IsFailedPrecondition returns true if an operation could not proceed due to
+// the lack of a particular condition
+func IsFailedPrecondition(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errFailedPrecondition{}) || isInterface[failedPrecondition](err)
+}
+
+type errConflict struct{}
+
+func (errConflict) Error() string { return "conflict" }
+
+func (errConflict) Conflict() {}
+
+func (e errConflict) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// conflict maps to Moby's "ErrConflict"
+type conflict interface {
+	Conflict()
+}
+
+// IsConflict returns true if an operation could not proceed due to
+// a conflict.
+func IsConflict(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errConflict{}) || isInterface[conflict](err)
+}
+
+type errNotModified struct{}
+
+func (errNotModified) Error() string { return "not modified" }
+
+func (errNotModified) NotModified() {}
+
+func (e errNotModified) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// notModified maps to Moby's "ErrNotModified"
+type notModified interface {
+	NotModified()
+}
+
+// IsNotModified returns true if an operation could not proceed due
+// to an object not modified from a previous state.
+func IsNotModified(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errNotModified{}) || isInterface[notModified](err)
+}
+
+type errAborted struct{}
+
+func (errAborted) Error() string { return "aborted" }
+
+func (errAborted) Aborted() {}
+
+func (e errAborted) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+type aborted interface {
+	Aborted()
+}
+
+// IsAborted returns true if an operation was aborted.
+func IsAborted(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errAborted{}) || isInterface[aborted](err)
+}
+
+type errOutOfRange struct{}
+
+func (errOutOfRange) Error() string { return "out of range" }
+
+func (errOutOfRange) OutOfRange() {}
+
+func (e errOutOfRange) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+type outOfRange interface {
+	OutOfRange()
+}
+
+// IsOutOfRange returns true if an operation could not proceed due
+// to data being out of the expected range.
+func IsOutOfRange(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errOutOfRange{}) || isInterface[outOfRange](err)
+}
+
+type errNotImplemented struct{}
+
+func (errNotImplemented) Error() string { return "not implemented" }
+
+func (errNotImplemented) NotImplemented() {}
+
+func (e errNotImplemented) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// notImplemented maps to Moby's "ErrNotImplemented"
+type notImplemented interface {
+	NotImplemented()
+}
+
+// IsNotImplemented returns true if the error is due to not being implemented
+func IsNotImplemented(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errNotImplemented{}) || isInterface[notImplemented](err)
+}
+
+type errInternal struct{}
+
+func (errInternal) Error() string { return "internal" }
+
+func (errInternal) System() {}
+
+func (e errInternal) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// system maps to Moby's "ErrSystem"
+type system interface {
+	System()
+}
+
+// IsInternal returns true if the error returns to an internal or system error
+func IsInternal(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errInternal{}) || isInterface[system](err)
+}
+
+type errUnavailable struct{}
+
+func (errUnavailable) Error() string { return "unavailable" }
+
+func (errUnavailable) Unavailable() {}
+
+func (e errUnavailable) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// unavailable maps to Moby's "ErrUnavailable"
+type unavailable interface {
+	Unavailable()
+}
+
+// IsUnavailable returns true if the error is due to a resource being unavailable
+func IsUnavailable(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errUnavailable{}) || isInterface[unavailable](err)
+}
+
+type errDataLoss struct{}
+
+func (errDataLoss) Error() string { return "data loss" }
+
+func (errDataLoss) DataLoss() {}
+
+func (e errDataLoss) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// dataLoss maps to Moby's "ErrDataLoss"
+type dataLoss interface {
+	DataLoss()
+}
+
+// IsDataLoss returns true if data during an operation was lost or corrupted
+func IsDataLoss(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errDataLoss{}) || isInterface[dataLoss](err)
+}
+
+type errUnauthorized struct{}
+
+func (errUnauthorized) Error() string { return "unauthorized" }
+
+func (errUnauthorized) Unauthorized() {}
+
+func (e errUnauthorized) WithMessage(msg string) error {
+	return customMessage{e, msg}
+}
+
+// unauthorized maps to Moby's "ErrUnauthorized"
+type unauthorized interface {
+	Unauthorized()
+}
+
+// IsUnauthorized returns true if the error indicates that the user was
+// unauthenticated or unauthorized.
+func IsUnauthorized(err error) bool {
+	return errors.Is(err, errUnauthorized{}) || isInterface[unauthorized](err)
+}
+
+func isInterface[T any](err error) bool {
+	for {
+		switch x := err.(type) {
+		case T:
+			return true
+		case customMessage:
+			err = x.err
+		case interface{ Unwrap() error }:
+			err = x.Unwrap()
+			if err == nil {
+				return false
+			}
+		case interface{ Unwrap() []error }:
+			for _, err := range x.Unwrap() {
+				if isInterface[T](err) {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+			return false
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// customMessage is used to provide a defined error with a custom message.
+// The message is not wrapped but can be compared by the `Is(error) bool` interface.
+type customMessage struct {
+	err error
+	msg string
+}
+
+func (c customMessage) Is(err error) bool {
+	return c.err == err
+}
+
+func (c customMessage) As(target any) bool {
+	return errors.As(c.err, target)
+}
+
+func (c customMessage) Error() string {
+	return c.msg
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/grpc.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/grpc.go
@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-/*
-   Copyright The containerd Authors.
-
-   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-   You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
-       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
-   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-   limitations under the License.
-*/
-
-package errdefs
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
-)
-
-// ToGRPC will attempt to map the backend containerd error into a grpc error,
-// using the original error message as a description.
-//
-// Further information may be extracted from certain errors depending on their
-// type.
-//
-// If the error is unmapped, the original error will be returned to be handled
-// by the regular grpc error handling stack.
-func ToGRPC(err error) error {
-	if err == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if isGRPCError(err) {
-		// error has already been mapped to grpc
-		return err
-	}
-
-	switch {
-	case IsInvalidArgument(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.InvalidArgument, err.Error())
-	case IsNotFound(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.NotFound, err.Error())
-	case IsAlreadyExists(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.AlreadyExists, err.Error())
-	case IsFailedPrecondition(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.FailedPrecondition, err.Error())
-	case IsUnavailable(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.Unavailable, err.Error())
-	case IsNotImplemented(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, err.Error())
-	case IsCanceled(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.Canceled, err.Error())
-	case IsDeadlineExceeded(err):
-		return status.Errorf(codes.DeadlineExceeded, err.Error())
-	}
-
-	return err
-}
-
-// ToGRPCf maps the error to grpc error codes, assembling the formatting string
-// and combining it with the target error string.
-//
-// This is equivalent to errdefs.ToGRPC(fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), err))
-func ToGRPCf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) error {
-	return ToGRPC(fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), err))
-}
-
-// FromGRPC returns the underlying error from a grpc service based on the grpc error code
-func FromGRPC(err error) error {
-	if err == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	var cls error // divide these into error classes, becomes the cause
-
-	switch code(err) {
-	case codes.InvalidArgument:
-		cls = ErrInvalidArgument
-	case codes.AlreadyExists:
-		cls = ErrAlreadyExists
-	case codes.NotFound:
-		cls = ErrNotFound
-	case codes.Unavailable:
-		cls = ErrUnavailable
-	case codes.FailedPrecondition:
-		cls = ErrFailedPrecondition
-	case codes.Unimplemented:
-		cls = ErrNotImplemented
-	case codes.Canceled:
-		cls = context.Canceled
-	case codes.DeadlineExceeded:
-		cls = context.DeadlineExceeded
-	default:
-		cls = ErrUnknown
-	}
-
-	msg := rebaseMessage(cls, err)
-	if msg != "" {
-		err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", msg, cls)
-	} else {
-		err = cls
-	}
-
-	return err
-}
-
-// rebaseMessage removes the repeats for an error at the end of an error
-// string. This will happen when taking an error over grpc then remapping it.
-//
-// Effectively, we just remove the string of cls from the end of err if it
-// appears there.
-func rebaseMessage(cls error, err error) string {
-	desc := errDesc(err)
-	clss := cls.Error()
-	if desc == clss {
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	return strings.TrimSuffix(desc, ": "+clss)
-}
-
-func isGRPCError(err error) bool {
-	_, ok := status.FromError(err)
-	return ok
-}
-
-func code(err error) codes.Code {
-	if s, ok := status.FromError(err); ok {
-		return s.Code()
-	}
-	return codes.Unknown
-}
-
-func errDesc(err error) string {
-	if s, ok := status.FromError(err); ok {
-		return s.Message()
-	}
-	return err.Error()
-}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/LICENSE
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        https://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright The containerd Authors
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/errgrpc/grpc.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/errgrpc/grpc.go
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+// Package errgrpc provides utility functions for translating errors to
+// and from a gRPC context.
+//
+// The functions ToGRPC and ToNative can be used to map server-side and
+// client-side errors to the correct types.
+package errgrpc
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	spb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc/status"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/protoadapt"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/anypb"
+
+	"github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2"
+
+	"github.com/containerd/errdefs"
+	"github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/cause"
+	"github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/types"
+)
+
+// ToGRPC will attempt to map the error into a grpc error, from the error types
+// defined in the the errdefs package and attempign to preserve the original
+// description. Any type which does not resolve to a defined error type will
+// be assigned the unknown error code.
+//
+// Further information may be extracted from certain errors depending on their
+// type. The grpc error details will be used to attempt to preserve as much of
+// the error structures and types as possible.
+//
+// Errors which can be marshaled using protobuf or typeurl will be considered
+// for including as GRPC error details.
+// Additionally, use the following interfaces in errors to preserve custom types:
+//
+//	WrapError(error) error     - Used to wrap the previous error
+//	JoinErrors(...error) error - Used to join all previous errors
+//	CollapseError()            - Used for errors which carry information but
+//	                             should not have their error message shown.
+func ToGRPC(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if _, ok := status.FromError(err); ok {
+		// error has already been mapped to grpc
+		return err
+	}
+	st := statusFromError(err)
+	if st != nil {
+		if details := errorDetails(err, false); len(details) > 0 {
+			if ds, _ := st.WithDetails(details...); ds != nil {
+				st = ds
+			}
+		}
+		err = st.Err()
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func statusFromError(err error) *status.Status {
+	switch errdefs.Resolve(err) {
+	case errdefs.ErrInvalidArgument:
+		return status.New(codes.InvalidArgument, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrNotFound:
+		return status.New(codes.NotFound, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrAlreadyExists:
+		return status.New(codes.AlreadyExists, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrPermissionDenied:
+		return status.New(codes.PermissionDenied, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrResourceExhausted:
+		return status.New(codes.ResourceExhausted, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrFailedPrecondition, errdefs.ErrConflict, errdefs.ErrNotModified:
+		return status.New(codes.FailedPrecondition, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrAborted:
+		return status.New(codes.Aborted, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrOutOfRange:
+		return status.New(codes.OutOfRange, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrNotImplemented:
+		return status.New(codes.Unimplemented, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrInternal:
+		return status.New(codes.Internal, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrUnavailable:
+		return status.New(codes.Unavailable, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrDataLoss:
+		return status.New(codes.DataLoss, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrUnauthenticated:
+		return status.New(codes.Unauthenticated, err.Error())
+	case context.DeadlineExceeded:
+		return status.New(codes.DeadlineExceeded, err.Error())
+	case context.Canceled:
+		return status.New(codes.Canceled, err.Error())
+	case errdefs.ErrUnknown:
+		return status.New(codes.Unknown, err.Error())
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// errorDetails returns an array of errors which make up the provided error.
+// If firstIncluded is true, then all encodable errors will be used, otherwise
+// the first error in an error list will be not be used, to account for the
+// the base status error which details are added to via wrap or join.
+//
+// The errors are ordered in way that they can be applied in order by either
+// wrapping or joining the errors to recreate an error with the same structure
+// when `WrapError` and `JoinErrors` interfaces are used.
+//
+// The intent is that when re-applying the errors to create a single error, the
+// results of calls to `Error()`, `errors.Is`, `errors.As`, and "%+v" formatting
+// is the same as the original error.
+func errorDetails(err error, firstIncluded bool) []protoadapt.MessageV1 {
+	switch uerr := err.(type) {
+	case interface{ Unwrap() error }:
+		details := errorDetails(uerr.Unwrap(), firstIncluded)
+
+		// If the type is able to wrap, then include if proto
+		if _, ok := err.(interface{ WrapError(error) error }); ok {
+			// Get proto message
+			if protoErr := toProtoMessage(err); protoErr != nil {
+				details = append(details, protoErr)
+			}
+		}
+
+		return details
+	case interface{ Unwrap() []error }:
+		var details []protoadapt.MessageV1
+		for i, e := range uerr.Unwrap() {
+			details = append(details, errorDetails(e, firstIncluded || i > 0)...)
+		}
+
+		if _, ok := err.(interface{ JoinErrors(...error) error }); ok {
+			// Get proto message
+			if protoErr := toProtoMessage(err); protoErr != nil {
+				details = append(details, protoErr)
+			}
+		}
+		return details
+	}
+
+	if firstIncluded {
+		if protoErr := toProtoMessage(err); protoErr != nil {
+			return []protoadapt.MessageV1{protoErr}
+		}
+		if gs, ok := status.FromError(ToGRPC(err)); ok {
+			return []protoadapt.MessageV1{gs.Proto()}
+		}
+		// TODO: Else include unknown extra error type?
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func toProtoMessage(err error) protoadapt.MessageV1 {
+	// Do not double encode proto messages, otherwise use Any
+	if pm, ok := err.(protoadapt.MessageV1); ok {
+		return pm
+	}
+	if pm, ok := err.(proto.Message); ok {
+		return protoadapt.MessageV1Of(pm)
+	}
+
+	if reflect.TypeOf(err).Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
+		a, aerr := typeurl.MarshalAny(err)
+		if aerr == nil {
+			return &anypb.Any{
+				TypeUrl: a.GetTypeUrl(),
+				Value:   a.GetValue(),
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ToGRPCf maps the error to grpc error codes, assembling the formatting string
+// and combining it with the target error string.
+//
+// This is equivalent to grpc.ToGRPC(fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), err))
+func ToGRPCf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) error {
+	return ToGRPC(fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), err))
+}
+
+// ToNative returns the underlying error from a grpc service based on the grpc
+// error code. The grpc details are used to add wrap the error in more context
+// or support multiple errors.
+func ToNative(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	s, isGRPC := status.FromError(err)
+
+	var (
+		desc string
+		code codes.Code
+	)
+
+	if isGRPC {
+		desc = s.Message()
+		code = s.Code()
+	} else {
+		desc = err.Error()
+		code = codes.Unknown
+	}
+
+	var cls error // divide these into error classes, becomes the cause
+
+	switch code {
+	case codes.InvalidArgument:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrInvalidArgument
+	case codes.AlreadyExists:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrAlreadyExists
+	case codes.NotFound:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrNotFound
+	case codes.Unavailable:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrUnavailable
+	case codes.FailedPrecondition:
+		// TODO: Has suffix is not sufficient for conflict and not modified
+		// Message should start with ": " or be at beginning of a line
+		// Message should end with ": " or be at the end of a line
+		// Compile a regex
+		if desc == errdefs.ErrConflict.Error() || strings.HasSuffix(desc, ": "+errdefs.ErrConflict.Error()) {
+			cls = errdefs.ErrConflict
+		} else if desc == errdefs.ErrNotModified.Error() || strings.HasSuffix(desc, ": "+errdefs.ErrNotModified.Error()) {
+			cls = errdefs.ErrNotModified
+		} else {
+			cls = errdefs.ErrFailedPrecondition
+		}
+	case codes.Unimplemented:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrNotImplemented
+	case codes.Canceled:
+		cls = context.Canceled
+	case codes.DeadlineExceeded:
+		cls = context.DeadlineExceeded
+	case codes.Aborted:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrAborted
+	case codes.Unauthenticated:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrUnauthenticated
+	case codes.PermissionDenied:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrPermissionDenied
+	case codes.Internal:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrInternal
+	case codes.DataLoss:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrDataLoss
+	case codes.OutOfRange:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrOutOfRange
+	case codes.ResourceExhausted:
+		cls = errdefs.ErrResourceExhausted
+	default:
+		if idx := strings.LastIndex(desc, cause.UnexpectedStatusPrefix); idx > 0 {
+			if status, uerr := strconv.Atoi(desc[idx+len(cause.UnexpectedStatusPrefix):]); uerr == nil && status >= 200 && status < 600 {
+				cls = cause.ErrUnexpectedStatus{Status: status}
+			}
+		}
+		if cls == nil {
+			cls = errdefs.ErrUnknown
+		}
+	}
+
+	msg := rebaseMessage(cls, desc)
+	if msg == "" {
+		err = cls
+	} else if msg != desc {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", msg, cls)
+	} else if wm, ok := cls.(interface{ WithMessage(string) error }); ok {
+		err = wm.WithMessage(msg)
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", msg, cls)
+	}
+
+	if isGRPC {
+		errs := []error{err}
+		for _, a := range s.Details() {
+			var derr error
+
+			// First decode error if needed
+			if s, ok := a.(*spb.Status); ok {
+				derr = ToNative(status.ErrorProto(s))
+			} else if e, ok := a.(error); ok {
+				derr = e
+			} else if dany, ok := a.(typeurl.Any); ok {
+				i, uerr := typeurl.UnmarshalAny(dany)
+				if uerr == nil {
+					if e, ok = i.(error); ok {
+						derr = e
+					} else {
+						derr = fmt.Errorf("non-error unmarshalled detail: %v", i)
+					}
+				} else {
+					derr = fmt.Errorf("error of type %q with failure to unmarshal: %v", dany.GetTypeUrl(), uerr)
+				}
+			} else {
+				derr = fmt.Errorf("non-error detail: %v", a)
+			}
+
+			switch werr := derr.(type) {
+			case interface{ WrapError(error) error }:
+				errs[len(errs)-1] = werr.WrapError(errs[len(errs)-1])
+			case interface{ JoinErrors(...error) error }:
+				// TODO: Consider whether this should support joining a subset
+				errs[0] = werr.JoinErrors(errs...)
+			case interface{ CollapseError() }:
+				errs[len(errs)-1] = types.CollapsedError(errs[len(errs)-1], derr)
+			default:
+				errs = append(errs, derr)
+			}
+
+		}
+		if len(errs) > 1 {
+			err = errors.Join(errs...)
+		} else {
+			err = errs[0]
+		}
+	}
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// rebaseMessage removes the repeats for an error at the end of an error
+// string. This will happen when taking an error over grpc then remapping it.
+//
+// Effectively, we just remove the string of cls from the end of err if it
+// appears there.
+func rebaseMessage(cls error, desc string) string {
+	clss := cls.Error()
+	if desc == clss {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	return strings.TrimSuffix(desc, ": "+clss)
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/cause/cause.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/cause/cause.go
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+// Package cause is used to define root causes for errors
+// common to errors packages like grpc and http.
+package cause
+
+import "fmt"
+
+type ErrUnexpectedStatus struct {
+	Status int
+}
+
+const UnexpectedStatusPrefix = "unexpected status "
+
+func (e ErrUnexpectedStatus) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", UnexpectedStatusPrefix, e.Status)
+}
+
+func (ErrUnexpectedStatus) Unknown() {}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/types/collapsible.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/pkg/internal/types/collapsible.go
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package types
+
+import "fmt"
+
+// CollapsibleError indicates the error should be collapsed
+type CollapsibleError interface {
+	CollapseError()
+}
+
+// CollapsedError returns a new error with the collapsed
+// error returned on unwrapped or when formatted with "%+v"
+func CollapsedError(err error, collapsed ...error) error {
+	return collapsedError{err, collapsed}
+}
+
+type collapsedError struct {
+	error
+	collapsed []error
+}
+
+func (c collapsedError) Unwrap() []error {
+	return append([]error{c.error}, c.collapsed...)
+}
+
+func (c collapsedError) Format(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
+	switch verb {
+	case 'v':
+		if s.Flag('+') {
+			fmt.Fprintf(s, "%+v", c.error)
+			for _, err := range c.collapsed {
+				fmt.Fprintf(s, "\n%+v", err)
+			}
+			return
+		}
+		fallthrough
+	case 's':
+		fmt.Fprint(s, c.Error())
+	case 'q':
+		fmt.Fprintf(s, "%q", c.Error())
+	}
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/resolve.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/errdefs/resolve.go
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package errdefs
+
+import "context"
+
+// Resolve returns the first error found in the error chain which matches an
+// error defined in this package or context error. A raw, unwrapped error is
+// returned or ErrUnknown if no matching error is found.
+//
+// This is useful for determining a response code based on the outermost wrapped
+// error rather than the original cause. For example, a not found error deep
+// in the code may be wrapped as an invalid argument. When determining status
+// code from Is* functions, the depth or ordering of the error is not
+// considered.
+//
+// The search order is depth first, a wrapped error returned from any part of
+// the chain from `Unwrap() error` will be returned before any joined errors
+// as returned by `Unwrap() []error`.
+func Resolve(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	err = firstError(err)
+	if err == nil {
+		err = ErrUnknown
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func firstError(err error) error {
+	for {
+		switch err {
+		case ErrUnknown,
+			ErrInvalidArgument,
+			ErrNotFound,
+			ErrAlreadyExists,
+			ErrPermissionDenied,
+			ErrResourceExhausted,
+			ErrFailedPrecondition,
+			ErrConflict,
+			ErrNotModified,
+			ErrAborted,
+			ErrOutOfRange,
+			ErrNotImplemented,
+			ErrInternal,
+			ErrUnavailable,
+			ErrDataLoss,
+			ErrUnauthenticated,
+			context.DeadlineExceeded,
+			context.Canceled:
+			return err
+		}
+		switch e := err.(type) {
+		case customMessage:
+			err = e.err
+		case unknown:
+			return ErrUnknown
+		case invalidParameter:
+			return ErrInvalidArgument
+		case notFound:
+			return ErrNotFound
+		case alreadyExists:
+			return ErrAlreadyExists
+		case forbidden:
+			return ErrPermissionDenied
+		case resourceExhausted:
+			return ErrResourceExhausted
+		case failedPrecondition:
+			return ErrFailedPrecondition
+		case conflict:
+			return ErrConflict
+		case notModified:
+			return ErrNotModified
+		case aborted:
+			return ErrAborted
+		case errOutOfRange:
+			return ErrOutOfRange
+		case notImplemented:
+			return ErrNotImplemented
+		case system:
+			return ErrInternal
+		case unavailable:
+			return ErrUnavailable
+		case dataLoss:
+			return ErrDataLoss
+		case unauthorized:
+			return ErrUnauthenticated
+		case deadlineExceeded:
+			return context.DeadlineExceeded
+		case cancelled:
+			return context.Canceled
+		case interface{ Unwrap() error }:
+			err = e.Unwrap()
+			if err == nil {
+				return nil
+			}
+		case interface{ Unwrap() []error }:
+			for _, ue := range e.Unwrap() {
+				if fe := firstError(ue); fe != nil {
+					return fe
+				}
+			}
+			return nil
+		case interface{ Is(error) bool }:
+			for _, target := range []error{ErrUnknown,
+				ErrInvalidArgument,
+				ErrNotFound,
+				ErrAlreadyExists,
+				ErrPermissionDenied,
+				ErrResourceExhausted,
+				ErrFailedPrecondition,
+				ErrConflict,
+				ErrNotModified,
+				ErrAborted,
+				ErrOutOfRange,
+				ErrNotImplemented,
+				ErrInternal,
+				ErrUnavailable,
+				ErrDataLoss,
+				ErrUnauthenticated,
+				context.DeadlineExceeded,
+				context.Canceled} {
+				if e.Is(target) {
+					return target
+				}
+			}
+			return nil
+		default:
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz/testutil.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz/testutil.go
@@ -26,12 +26,13 @@ import (
 	"archive/tar"
 	"bytes"
 	"compress/gzip"
+	"crypto/rand"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"math/rand"
+	"math/big"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
@@ -45,10 +46,6 @@ import (
 	digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
 )

-func init() {
-	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
-}
-
 // TestingController is Compression with some helper methods necessary for testing.
 type TestingController interface {
 	Compression
@@ -920,9 +917,11 @@ func checkVerifyInvalidTOCEntryFail(filename string) check {
 				}
 				if sampleEntry == nil {
 					t.Fatalf("TOC must contain at least one regfile or chunk entry other than the rewrite target")
+					return
 				}
 				if targetEntry == nil {
 					t.Fatalf("rewrite target not found")
+					return
 				}
 				targetEntry.Offset = sampleEntry.Offset
 			},
@@ -2291,7 +2290,11 @@ var runes = []rune("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX
 func randomContents(n int) string {
 	b := make([]rune, n)
 	for i := range b {
-		b[i] = runes[rand.Intn(len(runes))]
+		bi, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(int64(len(runes))))
+		if err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+		b[i] = runes[int(bi.Int64())]
 	}
 	return string(b)
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/.gitignore
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+*.test
+coverage.txt
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/LICENSE
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+
+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        https://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
+
+   1. Definitions.
+
+      "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
+      and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
+
+      "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
+      the copyright owner that is granting the License.
+
+      "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
+      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
+      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
+      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
+      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
+      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
+      outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
+
+      "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
+      exercising permissions granted by this License.
+
+      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
+      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
+      source, and configuration files.
+
+      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
+      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
+      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
+      and conversions to other media types.
+
+      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
+      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
+      copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
+      (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
+
+      "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
+      form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
+      editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
+      represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
+      of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
+      separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
+      the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
+
+      "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
+      the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
+      to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
+      submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
+      or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
+      the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
+      means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
+      to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
+      communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
+      and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
+      Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
+      excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
+      designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
+
+      "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
+      on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
+      subsequently incorporated within the Work.
+
+   2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
+      publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
+      Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
+
+   3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
+      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
+      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
+      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
+      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
+      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
+      by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
+      Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
+      with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+      institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
+      cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
+      or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
+      or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
+      granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
+      as of the date such litigation is filed.
+
+   4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+      Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
+      modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
+      meet the following conditions:
+
+      (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
+          Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
+
+      (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
+          stating that You changed the files; and
+
+      (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
+          that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
+          attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
+          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
+          the Derivative Works; and
+
+      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
+          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
+          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
+          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
+          pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
+          of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
+          as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
+          documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
+          within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
+          wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
+          of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+          do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+          notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+          or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+          that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+          as modifying the License.
+
+      You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+      may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+      for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+      the conditions stated in this License.
+
+   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+      this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+      Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+      the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+      with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+   6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+      names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+      except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+      origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+   7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+      agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+      implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
+      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
+      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
+      work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
+      other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
+      has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+
+   9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
+      the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+      and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+      or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+      incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+   Copyright The containerd Authors
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/README.md
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# typeurl
+
+[![PkgGoDev](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/containerd/typeurl)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/containerd/typeurl)
+[![Build Status](https://github.com/containerd/typeurl/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/containerd/typeurl/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
+[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/typeurl/branch/main/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/containerd/typeurl)
+[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/containerd/typeurl)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/containerd/typeurl)
+
+A Go package for managing the registration, marshaling, and unmarshaling of encoded types.
+
+This package helps when types are sent over a ttrpc/GRPC API and marshaled as a protobuf [Any](https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/protobuf@v1.27.1/types/known/anypb#Any)
+
+## Project details
+
+**typeurl** is a containerd sub-project, licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license](./LICENSE).
+As a containerd sub-project, you will find the:
+ * [Project governance](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md),
+ * [Maintainers](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/main/MAINTAINERS),
+ * and [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
+
+information in our [`containerd/project`](https://github.com/containerd/project) repository.
+
+## Optional
+
+By default, support for gogoproto is available along side the standard Google
+protobuf types.
+You can choose to leave gogo support out by using the `!no_gogo` build tag.
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/doc.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/doc.go
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package typeurl
+
+// Package typeurl assists with managing the registration, marshaling, and
+// unmarshaling of types encoded as protobuf.Any.
+//
+// A protobuf.Any is a proto message that can contain any arbitrary data. It
+// consists of two components, a TypeUrl and a Value, and its proto definition
+// looks like this:
+//
+//   message Any {
+//     string type_url = 1;
+//     bytes value = 2;
+//   }
+//
+// The TypeUrl is used to distinguish the contents from other proto.Any
+// messages. This typeurl library manages these URLs to enable automagic
+// marshaling and unmarshaling of the contents.
+//
+// For example, consider this go struct:
+//
+//   type Foo struct {
+//     Field1 string
+//     Field2 string
+//   }
+//
+// To use typeurl, types must first be registered. This is typically done in
+// the init function
+//
+//   func init() {
+//      typeurl.Register(&Foo{}, "Foo")
+//   }
+//
+// This will register the type Foo with the url path "Foo". The arguments to
+// Register are variadic, and are used to construct a url path. Consider this
+// example, from the github.com/containerd/containerd/client package:
+//
+//   func init() {
+//     const prefix = "types.containerd.io"
+//     // register TypeUrls for commonly marshaled external types
+//     major := strconv.Itoa(specs.VersionMajor)
+//     typeurl.Register(&specs.Spec{}, prefix, "opencontainers/runtime-spec", major, "Spec")
+//     // this function has more Register calls, which are elided.
+//   }
+//
+// This registers several types under a more complex url, which ends up mapping
+// to `types.containerd.io/opencontainers/runtime-spec/1/Spec` (or some other
+// value for major).
+//
+// Once a type is registered, it can be marshaled to a proto.Any message simply
+// by calling `MarshalAny`, like this:
+//
+//   foo := &Foo{Field1: "value1", Field2: "value2"}
+//   anyFoo, err := typeurl.MarshalAny(foo)
+//
+// MarshalAny will resolve the correct URL for the type. If the type in
+// question implements the proto.Message interface, then it will be marshaled
+// as a proto message. Otherwise, it will be marshaled as json. This means that
+// typeurl will work on any arbitrary data, whether or not it has a proto
+// definition, as long as it can be serialized to json.
+//
+// To unmarshal, the process is simply inverse:
+//
+//   iface, err := typeurl.UnmarshalAny(anyFoo)
+//   foo := iface.(*Foo)
+//
+// The correct type is automatically chosen from the type registry, and the
+// returned interface can be cast straight to that type.
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/types.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/types.go
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package typeurl
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"path"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoregistry"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/anypb"
+)
+
+var (
+	mu       sync.RWMutex
+	registry = make(map[reflect.Type]string)
+	handlers []handler
+)
+
+type handler interface {
+	Marshaller(interface{}) func() ([]byte, error)
+	Unmarshaller(interface{}) func([]byte) error
+	TypeURL(interface{}) string
+	GetType(url string) (reflect.Type, bool)
+}
+
+// Definitions of common error types used throughout typeurl.
+//
+// These error types are used with errors.Wrap and errors.Wrapf to add context
+// to an error.
+//
+// To detect an error class, use errors.Is() functions to tell whether an
+// error is of this type.
+
+var (
+	ErrNotFound = errors.New("not found")
+)
+
+// Any contains an arbitrary protcol buffer message along with its type.
+//
+// While there is google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/anypb.Any,
+// we'd like to have our own to hide the underlying protocol buffer
+// implementations from containerd clients.
+//
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto3#any
+type Any interface {
+	// GetTypeUrl returns a URL/resource name that uniquely identifies
+	// the type of the serialized protocol buffer message.
+	GetTypeUrl() string
+
+	// GetValue returns a valid serialized protocol buffer of the type that
+	// GetTypeUrl() indicates.
+	GetValue() []byte
+}
+
+type anyType struct {
+	typeURL string
+	value   []byte
+}
+
+func (a *anyType) GetTypeUrl() string {
+	if a == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return a.typeURL
+}
+
+func (a *anyType) GetValue() []byte {
+	if a == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return a.value
+}
+
+// Register a type with a base URL for JSON marshaling. When the MarshalAny and
+// UnmarshalAny functions are called they will treat the Any type value as JSON.
+// To use protocol buffers for handling the Any value the proto.Register
+// function should be used instead of this function.
+func Register(v interface{}, args ...string) {
+	var (
+		t = tryDereference(v)
+		p = path.Join(args...)
+	)
+	mu.Lock()
+	defer mu.Unlock()
+	if et, ok := registry[t]; ok {
+		if et != p {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("type registered with alternate path %q != %q", et, p))
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	registry[t] = p
+}
+
+// TypeURL returns the type url for a registered type.
+func TypeURL(v interface{}) (string, error) {
+	mu.RLock()
+	u, ok := registry[tryDereference(v)]
+	mu.RUnlock()
+	if !ok {
+		switch t := v.(type) {
+		case proto.Message:
+			return string(t.ProtoReflect().Descriptor().FullName()), nil
+		default:
+			for _, h := range handlers {
+				if u := h.TypeURL(v); u != "" {
+					return u, nil
+				}
+			}
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("type %s: %w", reflect.TypeOf(v), ErrNotFound)
+		}
+	}
+	return u, nil
+}
+
+// Is returns true if the type of the Any is the same as v.
+func Is(any Any, v interface{}) bool {
+	if any == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	// call to check that v is a pointer
+	tryDereference(v)
+	url, err := TypeURL(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return any.GetTypeUrl() == url
+}
+
+// MarshalAny marshals the value v into an any with the correct TypeUrl.
+// If the provided object is already a proto.Any message, then it will be
+// returned verbatim. If it is of type proto.Message, it will be marshaled as a
+// protocol buffer. Otherwise, the object will be marshaled to json.
+func MarshalAny(v interface{}) (Any, error) {
+	var marshal func(v interface{}) ([]byte, error)
+	switch t := v.(type) {
+	case Any:
+		// avoid reserializing the type if we have an any.
+		return t, nil
+	case proto.Message:
+		marshal = func(v interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
+			return proto.Marshal(t)
+		}
+	default:
+		for _, h := range handlers {
+			if m := h.Marshaller(v); m != nil {
+				marshal = func(v interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
+					return m()
+				}
+				break
+			}
+		}
+
+		if marshal == nil {
+			marshal = json.Marshal
+		}
+	}
+
+	url, err := TypeURL(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	data, err := marshal(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &anyType{
+		typeURL: url,
+		value:   data,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// UnmarshalAny unmarshals the any type into a concrete type.
+func UnmarshalAny(any Any) (interface{}, error) {
+	return UnmarshalByTypeURL(any.GetTypeUrl(), any.GetValue())
+}
+
+// UnmarshalByTypeURL unmarshals the given type and value to into a concrete type.
+func UnmarshalByTypeURL(typeURL string, value []byte) (interface{}, error) {
+	return unmarshal(typeURL, value, nil)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalTo unmarshals the any type into a concrete type passed in the out
+// argument. It is identical to UnmarshalAny, but lets clients provide a
+// destination type through the out argument.
+func UnmarshalTo(any Any, out interface{}) error {
+	return UnmarshalToByTypeURL(any.GetTypeUrl(), any.GetValue(), out)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalToByTypeURL unmarshals the given type and value into a concrete type passed
+// in the out argument. It is identical to UnmarshalByTypeURL, but lets clients
+// provide a destination type through the out argument.
+func UnmarshalToByTypeURL(typeURL string, value []byte, out interface{}) error {
+	_, err := unmarshal(typeURL, value, out)
+	return err
+}
+
+// MarshalProto converts typeurl.Any to google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/anypb.Any.
+func MarshalProto(from Any) *anypb.Any {
+	if from == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if pbany, ok := from.(*anypb.Any); ok {
+		return pbany
+	}
+
+	return &anypb.Any{
+		TypeUrl: from.GetTypeUrl(),
+		Value:   from.GetValue(),
+	}
+}
+
+// MarshalAnyToProto converts an arbitrary interface to google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/anypb.Any.
+func MarshalAnyToProto(from interface{}) (*anypb.Any, error) {
+	anyType, err := MarshalAny(from)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return MarshalProto(anyType), nil
+}
+
+func unmarshal(typeURL string, value []byte, v interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+	t, isProto, err := getTypeByUrl(typeURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if v == nil {
+		v = reflect.New(t).Interface()
+	} else {
+		// Validate interface type provided by client
+		vURL, err := TypeURL(v)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if typeURL != vURL {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't unmarshal type %q to output %q", typeURL, vURL)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if isProto {
+		pm, ok := v.(proto.Message)
+		if ok {
+			return v, proto.Unmarshal(value, pm)
+		}
+
+		for _, h := range handlers {
+			if unmarshal := h.Unmarshaller(v); unmarshal != nil {
+				return v, unmarshal(value)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// fallback to json unmarshaller
+	return v, json.Unmarshal(value, v)
+}
+
+func getTypeByUrl(url string) (_ reflect.Type, isProto bool, _ error) {
+	mu.RLock()
+	for t, u := range registry {
+		if u == url {
+			mu.RUnlock()
+			return t, false, nil
+		}
+	}
+	mu.RUnlock()
+	mt, err := protoregistry.GlobalTypes.FindMessageByURL(url)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, protoregistry.NotFound) {
+			for _, h := range handlers {
+				if t, isProto := h.GetType(url); t != nil {
+					return t, isProto, nil
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return nil, false, fmt.Errorf("type with url %s: %w", url, ErrNotFound)
+	}
+	empty := mt.New().Interface()
+	return reflect.TypeOf(empty).Elem(), true, nil
+}
+
+func tryDereference(v interface{}) reflect.Type {
+	t := reflect.TypeOf(v)
+	if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
+		// require check of pointer but dereference to register
+		return t.Elem()
+	}
+	panic("v is not a pointer to a type")
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/types_gogo.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containerd/typeurl/v2/types_gogo.go
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+//go:build !no_gogo
+
+/*
+   Copyright The containerd Authors.
+
+   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+   You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package typeurl
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+
+	gogoproto "github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	handlers = append(handlers, gogoHandler{})
+}
+
+type gogoHandler struct{}
+
+func (gogoHandler) Marshaller(v interface{}) func() ([]byte, error) {
+	pm, ok := v.(gogoproto.Message)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return func() ([]byte, error) {
+		return gogoproto.Marshal(pm)
+	}
+}
+
+func (gogoHandler) Unmarshaller(v interface{}) func([]byte) error {
+	pm, ok := v.(gogoproto.Message)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return func(dt []byte) error {
+		return gogoproto.Unmarshal(dt, pm)
+	}
+}
+
+func (gogoHandler) TypeURL(v interface{}) string {
+	pm, ok := v.(gogoproto.Message)
+	if !ok {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return gogoproto.MessageName(pm)
+}
+
+func (gogoHandler) GetType(url string) (reflect.Type, bool) {
+	t := gogoproto.MessageType(url)
+	if t == nil {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+	return t.Elem(), true
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/capabilities/capabilities.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/capabilities/capabilities.go
@@ -9,20 +9,13 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"slices"
-	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"

-	"github.com/syndtr/gocapability/capability"
+	"github.com/moby/sys/capability"
 )

 var (
-	// Used internally and populated during init().
-	capabilityList []string
-
-	// Used internally and populated during init().
-	capsList []capability.Cap
-
 	// ErrUnknownCapability is thrown when an unknown capability is processed.
 	ErrUnknownCapability = errors.New("unknown capability")

@@ -35,67 +28,67 @@ var (
 // Useful on the CLI for `--cap-add=all` etc.
 const All = "ALL"

-func getCapName(c capability.Cap) string {
+func capName(c capability.Cap) string {
 	return "CAP_" + strings.ToUpper(c.String())
 }

-func init() {
-	last := capability.CAP_LAST_CAP
-	// hack for RHEL6 which has no /proc/sys/kernel/cap_last_cap
-	if last == capability.Cap(63) {
-		last = capability.CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
+// capStrList returns all capabilities supported by the currently running kernel,
+// or an error if the list can not be obtained.
+var capStrList = sync.OnceValues(func() ([]string, error) {
+	list, err := capability.ListSupported()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	for _, cap := range capability.List() {
-		if cap > last {
+	caps := make([]string, len(list))
+	for i, c := range list {
+		caps[i] = capName(c)
+	}
+	slices.Sort(caps)
+	return caps, nil
+})
+
+// BoundingSet returns the capabilities in the current bounding set.
+func BoundingSet() ([]string, error) {
+	return boundingSet()
+}
+
+var boundingSet = sync.OnceValues(func() ([]string, error) {
+	currentCaps, err := capability.NewPid2(0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = currentCaps.Load()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	list, err := capability.ListSupported()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var r []string
+	for _, c := range list {
+		if !currentCaps.Get(capability.BOUNDING, c) {
 			continue
 		}
-		capsList = append(capsList, cap)
-		capabilityList = append(capabilityList, getCapName(cap))
-		sort.Strings(capabilityList)
+		r = append(r, capName(c))
 	}
-}
+	slices.Sort(r)
+	return r, nil
+})

-var (
-	boundingSetOnce sync.Once
-	boundingSetRet  []string
-	boundingSetErr  error
-)
-
-// BoundingSet returns the capabilities in the current bounding set
-func BoundingSet() ([]string, error) {
-	boundingSetOnce.Do(func() {
-		currentCaps, err := capability.NewPid2(0)
-		if err != nil {
-			boundingSetErr = err
-			return
-		}
-		err = currentCaps.Load()
-		if err != nil {
-			boundingSetErr = err
-			return
-		}
-		var r []string
-		for _, c := range capsList {
-			if !currentCaps.Get(capability.BOUNDING, c) {
-				continue
-			}
-			r = append(r, getCapName(c))
-		}
-		boundingSetRet = r
-		sort.Strings(boundingSetRet)
-		boundingSetErr = err
-	})
-	return boundingSetRet, boundingSetErr
-}
-
-// AllCapabilities returns all known capabilities.
+// AllCapabilities returns all capabilities supported by the running kernel.
 func AllCapabilities() []string {
-	return capabilityList
+	list, _ := capStrList()
+	return list
 }

 // NormalizeCapabilities normalizes caps by adding a "CAP_" prefix (if not yet
 // present).
 func NormalizeCapabilities(caps []string) ([]string, error) {
+	all, err := capStrList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	normalized := make([]string, 0, len(caps))
 	for _, c := range caps {
 		c = strings.ToUpper(c)
@@ -106,19 +99,23 @@ func NormalizeCapabilities(caps []string) ([]string, error) {
 		if !strings.HasPrefix(c, "CAP_") {
 			c = "CAP_" + c
 		}
-		if !slices.Contains(capabilityList, c) {
+		if !slices.Contains(all, c) {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%q: %w", c, ErrUnknownCapability)
 		}
 		normalized = append(normalized, c)
 	}
-	sort.Strings(normalized)
+	slices.Sort(normalized)
 	return normalized, nil
 }

 // ValidateCapabilities validates if caps only contains valid capabilities.
 func ValidateCapabilities(caps []string) error {
+	all, err := capStrList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	for _, c := range caps {
-		if !slices.Contains(capabilityList, c) {
+		if !slices.Contains(all, c) {
 			return fmt.Errorf("%q: %w", c, ErrUnknownCapability)
 		}
 	}
@@ -155,7 +152,7 @@ func MergeCapabilities(base, adds, drops []string) ([]string, error) {
 			return nil, errors.New("adding all caps and removing all caps not allowed")
 		}
 		// "Drop" all capabilities; return what's in capAdd instead
-		sort.Strings(capAdd)
+		slices.Sort(capAdd)
 		return capAdd, nil
 	}

@@ -195,6 +192,6 @@ func MergeCapabilities(base, adds, drops []string) ([]string, error) {
 		}
 		caps = append(caps, cap)
 	}
-	sort.Strings(caps)
+	slices.Sort(caps)
 	return caps, nil
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/report/camelcase/camelcase.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/report/camelcase/camelcase.go
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func Split(src string) (entries []string) {
 	}
 	// handle upper case -> lower case sequences, e.g.
 	// "PDFL", "oader" -> "PDF", "Loader"
-	for i := 0; i < len(runes)-1; i++ {
+	for i := range len(runes) - 1 {
 		if unicode.IsUpper(runes[i][0]) && unicode.IsLower(runes[i+1][0]) {
 			runes[i+1] = append([]rune{runes[i][len(runes[i])-1]}, runes[i+1]...)
 			runes[i] = runes[i][:len(runes[i])-1]
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/report/template.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/common/pkg/report/template.go
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ func Headers(object any, overrides map[string]string) []map[string]string {

 	// Column header will be field name upper-cased.
 	headers := make(map[string]string, value.NumField())
-	for i := 0; i < value.Type().NumField(); i++ {
+	for i := range value.Type().NumField() {
 		field := value.Type().Field(i)
 		// Recurse to find field names from promoted structs
 		if field.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct && field.Anonymous {
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/compression.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/compression.go
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/compression"
 	compressiontypes "github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/compression/types"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
+	chunkedToc "github.com/containers/storage/pkg/chunked/toc"
 	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
@@ -34,10 +35,10 @@ var (

 // bpDetectCompressionStepData contains data that the copy pipeline needs about the “detect compression” step.
 type bpDetectCompressionStepData struct {
-	isCompressed      bool
-	format            compressiontypes.Algorithm        // Valid if isCompressed
-	decompressor      compressiontypes.DecompressorFunc // Valid if isCompressed
-	srcCompressorName string                            // Compressor name to possibly record in the blob info cache for the source blob.
+	isCompressed                 bool
+	format                       compressiontypes.Algorithm        // Valid if isCompressed
+	decompressor                 compressiontypes.DecompressorFunc // Valid if isCompressed
+	srcCompressorBaseVariantName string                            // Compressor name to possibly record in the blob info cache for the source blob.
 }

 // blobPipelineDetectCompressionStep updates *stream to detect its current compression format.
@@ -51,15 +52,25 @@ func blobPipelineDetectCompressionStep(stream *sourceStream, srcInfo types.BlobI
 	}
 	stream.reader = reader

+	if decompressor != nil && format.Name() == compressiontypes.ZstdAlgorithmName {
+		tocDigest, err := chunkedToc.GetTOCDigest(srcInfo.Annotations)
+		if err != nil {
+			return bpDetectCompressionStepData{}, err
+		}
+		if tocDigest != nil {
+			format = compression.ZstdChunked
+		}
+
+	}
 	res := bpDetectCompressionStepData{
 		isCompressed: decompressor != nil,
 		format:       format,
 		decompressor: decompressor,
 	}
 	if res.isCompressed {
-		res.srcCompressorName = format.Name()
+		res.srcCompressorBaseVariantName = format.BaseVariantName()
 	} else {
-		res.srcCompressorName = internalblobinfocache.Uncompressed
+		res.srcCompressorBaseVariantName = internalblobinfocache.Uncompressed
 	}

 	if expectedBaseFormat, known := expectedBaseCompressionFormats[stream.info.MediaType]; known && res.isCompressed && format.BaseVariantName() != expectedBaseFormat.Name() {
@@ -70,13 +81,14 @@ func blobPipelineDetectCompressionStep(stream *sourceStream, srcInfo types.BlobI

 // bpCompressionStepData contains data that the copy pipeline needs about the compression step.
 type bpCompressionStepData struct {
-	operation              bpcOperation                // What we are actually doing
-	uploadedOperation      types.LayerCompression      // Operation to use for updating the blob metadata (matching the end state, not necessarily what we do)
-	uploadedAlgorithm      *compressiontypes.Algorithm // An algorithm parameter for the compressionOperation edits.
-	uploadedAnnotations    map[string]string           // Compression-related annotations that should be set on the uploaded blob. WARNING: This is only set after the srcStream.reader is fully consumed.
-	srcCompressorName      string                      // Compressor name to record in the blob info cache for the source blob.
-	uploadedCompressorName string                      // Compressor name to record in the blob info cache for the uploaded blob.
-	closers                []io.Closer                 // Objects to close after the upload is done, if any.
+	operation                             bpcOperation                // What we are actually doing
+	uploadedOperation                     types.LayerCompression      // Operation to use for updating the blob metadata (matching the end state, not necessarily what we do)
+	uploadedAlgorithm                     *compressiontypes.Algorithm // An algorithm parameter for the compressionOperation edits.
+	uploadedAnnotations                   map[string]string           // Compression-related annotations that should be set on the uploaded blob. WARNING: This is only set after the srcStream.reader is fully consumed.
+	srcCompressorBaseVariantName          string                      // Compressor base variant name to record in the blob info cache for the source blob.
+	uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName     string                      // Compressor base variant name to record in the blob info cache for the uploaded blob.
+	uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName string                      // Compressor specific variant name to record in the blob info cache for the uploaded blob.
+	closers                               []io.Closer                 // Objects to close after the upload is done, if any.
 }

 type bpcOperation int
@@ -128,11 +140,12 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) bpcPreserveEncrypted(stream *sourceStream, _ bpDetectComp
 		// We can’t do anything with an encrypted blob unless decrypted.
 		logrus.Debugf("Using original blob without modification for encrypted blob")
 		return &bpCompressionStepData{
-			operation:              bpcOpPreserveOpaque,
-			uploadedOperation:      types.PreserveOriginal,
-			uploadedAlgorithm:      nil,
-			srcCompressorName:      internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
-			uploadedCompressorName: internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
+			operation:                             bpcOpPreserveOpaque,
+			uploadedOperation:                     types.PreserveOriginal,
+			uploadedAlgorithm:                     nil,
+			srcCompressorBaseVariantName:          internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
+			uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName:     internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
+			uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName: internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
 		}, nil
 	}
 	return nil, nil
@@ -156,14 +169,19 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) bpcCompressUncompressed(stream *sourceStream, detected bp
 			Digest: "",
 			Size:   -1,
 		}
+		specificVariantName := uploadedAlgorithm.Name()
+		if specificVariantName == uploadedAlgorithm.BaseVariantName() {
+			specificVariantName = internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression
+		}
 		return &bpCompressionStepData{
-			operation:              bpcOpCompressUncompressed,
-			uploadedOperation:      types.Compress,
-			uploadedAlgorithm:      uploadedAlgorithm,
-			uploadedAnnotations:    annotations,
-			srcCompressorName:      detected.srcCompressorName,
-			uploadedCompressorName: uploadedAlgorithm.Name(),
-			closers:                []io.Closer{reader},
+			operation:                             bpcOpCompressUncompressed,
+			uploadedOperation:                     types.Compress,
+			uploadedAlgorithm:                     uploadedAlgorithm,
+			uploadedAnnotations:                   annotations,
+			srcCompressorBaseVariantName:          detected.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+			uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName:     uploadedAlgorithm.BaseVariantName(),
+			uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName: specificVariantName,
+			closers:                               []io.Closer{reader},
 		}, nil
 	}
 	return nil, nil
@@ -196,15 +214,20 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) bpcRecompressCompressed(stream *sourceStream, detected bp
 			Digest: "",
 			Size:   -1,
 		}
+		specificVariantName := ic.compressionFormat.Name()
+		if specificVariantName == ic.compressionFormat.BaseVariantName() {
+			specificVariantName = internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression
+		}
 		succeeded = true
 		return &bpCompressionStepData{
-			operation:              bpcOpRecompressCompressed,
-			uploadedOperation:      types.PreserveOriginal,
-			uploadedAlgorithm:      ic.compressionFormat,
-			uploadedAnnotations:    annotations,
-			srcCompressorName:      detected.srcCompressorName,
-			uploadedCompressorName: ic.compressionFormat.Name(),
-			closers:                []io.Closer{decompressed, recompressed},
+			operation:                             bpcOpRecompressCompressed,
+			uploadedOperation:                     types.PreserveOriginal,
+			uploadedAlgorithm:                     ic.compressionFormat,
+			uploadedAnnotations:                   annotations,
+			srcCompressorBaseVariantName:          detected.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+			uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName:     ic.compressionFormat.BaseVariantName(),
+			uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName: specificVariantName,
+			closers:                               []io.Closer{decompressed, recompressed},
 		}, nil
 	}
 	return nil, nil
@@ -225,12 +248,13 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) bpcDecompressCompressed(stream *sourceStream, detected bp
 			Size:   -1,
 		}
 		return &bpCompressionStepData{
-			operation:              bpcOpDecompressCompressed,
-			uploadedOperation:      types.Decompress,
-			uploadedAlgorithm:      nil,
-			srcCompressorName:      detected.srcCompressorName,
-			uploadedCompressorName: internalblobinfocache.Uncompressed,
-			closers:                []io.Closer{s},
+			operation:                             bpcOpDecompressCompressed,
+			uploadedOperation:                     types.Decompress,
+			uploadedAlgorithm:                     nil,
+			srcCompressorBaseVariantName:          detected.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+			uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName:     internalblobinfocache.Uncompressed,
+			uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName: internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
+			closers:                               []io.Closer{s},
 		}, nil
 	}
 	return nil, nil
@@ -268,11 +292,15 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) bpcPreserveOriginal(_ *sourceStream, detected bpDetectCom
 		algorithm = nil
 	}
 	return &bpCompressionStepData{
-		operation:              bpcOp,
-		uploadedOperation:      uploadedOp,
-		uploadedAlgorithm:      algorithm,
-		srcCompressorName:      detected.srcCompressorName,
-		uploadedCompressorName: detected.srcCompressorName,
+		operation:                    bpcOp,
+		uploadedOperation:            uploadedOp,
+		uploadedAlgorithm:            algorithm,
+		srcCompressorBaseVariantName: detected.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+		// We only record the base variant of the format on upload; we didn’t do anything with
+		// the TOC, we don’t know whether it matches the blob digest, so we don’t want to trigger
+		// reuse of any kind between the blob digest and the TOC digest.
+		uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName:     detected.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+		uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName: internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
 	}
 }

@@ -308,6 +336,15 @@ func (d *bpCompressionStepData) recordValidatedDigestData(c *copier, uploadedInf
 			// No useful information
 		case bpcOpCompressUncompressed:
 			c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestUncompressedPair(uploadedInfo.Digest, srcInfo.Digest)
+			if d.uploadedAnnotations != nil {
+				tocDigest, err := chunkedToc.GetTOCDigest(d.uploadedAnnotations)
+				if err != nil {
+					return fmt.Errorf("parsing just-created compression annotations: %w", err)
+				}
+				if tocDigest != nil {
+					c.blobInfoCache.RecordTOCUncompressedPair(*tocDigest, srcInfo.Digest)
+				}
+			}
 		case bpcOpDecompressCompressed:
 			c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestUncompressedPair(srcInfo.Digest, uploadedInfo.Digest)
 		case bpcOpRecompressCompressed, bpcOpPreserveCompressed:
@@ -323,29 +360,27 @@ func (d *bpCompressionStepData) recordValidatedDigestData(c *copier, uploadedInf
 			return fmt.Errorf("Internal error: Unexpected d.operation value %#v", d.operation)
 		}
 	}
-	if d.srcCompressorName == "" || d.uploadedCompressorName == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("internal error: missing compressor names (src: %q, uploaded: %q)",
-			d.srcCompressorName, d.uploadedCompressorName)
+	if d.srcCompressorBaseVariantName == "" || d.uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName == "" || d.uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("internal error: missing compressor names (src base: %q, uploaded base: %q, uploaded specific: %q)",
+			d.srcCompressorBaseVariantName, d.uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName, d.uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName)
 	}
-	if d.uploadedCompressorName != internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression {
-		if d.uploadedCompressorName != compressiontypes.ZstdChunkedAlgorithmName {
-			// HACK: Don’t record zstd:chunked algorithms.
-			// There is already a similar hack in internal/imagedestination/impl/helpers.CandidateMatchesTryReusingBlobOptions,
-			// and that one prevents reusing zstd:chunked blobs, so recording the algorithm here would be mostly harmless.
-			//
-			// We skip that here anyway to work around the inability of blobPipelineDetectCompressionStep to differentiate
-			// between zstd and zstd:chunked; so we could, in varying situations over time, call RecordDigestCompressorName
-			// with the same digest and both ZstdAlgorithmName and ZstdChunkedAlgorithmName , which causes warnings about
-			// inconsistent data to be logged.
-			c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestCompressorName(uploadedInfo.Digest, d.uploadedCompressorName)
-		}
+	if d.uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName != internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression {
+		c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestCompressorData(uploadedInfo.Digest, internalblobinfocache.DigestCompressorData{
+			BaseVariantCompressor:      d.uploadedCompressorBaseVariantName,
+			SpecificVariantCompressor:  d.uploadedCompressorSpecificVariantName,
+			SpecificVariantAnnotations: d.uploadedAnnotations,
+		})
 	}
 	if srcInfo.Digest != "" && srcInfo.Digest != uploadedInfo.Digest &&
-		d.srcCompressorName != internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression {
-		if d.srcCompressorName != compressiontypes.ZstdChunkedAlgorithmName {
-			// HACK: Don’t record zstd:chunked algorithms, see above.
-			c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestCompressorName(srcInfo.Digest, d.srcCompressorName)
-		}
+		d.srcCompressorBaseVariantName != internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression {
+		// If the source is already using some TOC-dependent variant, we either copied the
+		// blob as is, or perhaps decompressed it; either way we don’t trust the TOC digest,
+		// so record neither the variant name, nor the TOC digest.
+		c.blobInfoCache.RecordDigestCompressorData(srcInfo.Digest, internalblobinfocache.DigestCompressorData{
+			BaseVariantCompressor:      d.srcCompressorBaseVariantName,
+			SpecificVariantCompressor:  internalblobinfocache.UnknownCompression,
+			SpecificVariantAnnotations: nil,
+		})
 	}
 	return nil
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/copy.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/copy.go
@@ -137,6 +137,17 @@ type Options struct {
 	// DestinationCtx.CompressionFormat is used exclusively, and blobs of other
 	// compression algorithms are not reused.
 	ForceCompressionFormat bool
+
+	// ReportResolvedReference, if set, asks the destination transport to store
+	// a “resolved” (more detailed) reference to the created image
+	// into the value this option points to.
+	// What “resolved” means is transport-specific.
+	// Most transports don’t support this, and cause the value to be set to nil.
+	//
+	// For the containers-storage: transport, the reference contains an image ID,
+	// so that storage.ResolveReference returns exactly the created image.
+	// WARNING: It is unspecified whether the reference also contains a reference.Named element.
+	ReportResolvedReference *types.ImageReference
 }

 // OptionCompressionVariant allows to supply information about
@@ -193,35 +204,33 @@ func Image(ctx context.Context, policyContext *signature.PolicyContext, destRef,
 		reportWriter = options.ReportWriter
 	}

+	// safeClose amends retErr with an error from c.Close(), if any.
+	safeClose := func(name string, c io.Closer) {
+		err := c.Close()
+		if err == nil {
+			return
+		}
+		// Do not use %w for err as we don't want it to be unwrapped by callers.
+		if retErr != nil {
+			retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (%s: %s): %w", name, err.Error(), retErr)
+		} else {
+			retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (%s: %s)", name, err.Error())
+		}
+	}
+
 	publicDest, err := destRef.NewImageDestination(ctx, options.DestinationCtx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("initializing destination %s: %w", transports.ImageName(destRef), err)
 	}
 	dest := imagedestination.FromPublic(publicDest)
-	defer func() {
-		if err := dest.Close(); err != nil {
-			if retErr != nil {
-				retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (dest: %v): %w", err, retErr)
-			} else {
-				retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (dest: %v)", err)
-			}
-		}
-	}()
+	defer safeClose("dest", dest)

 	publicRawSource, err := srcRef.NewImageSource(ctx, options.SourceCtx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("initializing source %s: %w", transports.ImageName(srcRef), err)
 	}
 	rawSource := imagesource.FromPublic(publicRawSource)
-	defer func() {
-		if err := rawSource.Close(); err != nil {
-			if retErr != nil {
-				retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (src: %v): %w", err, retErr)
-			} else {
-				retErr = fmt.Errorf(" (src: %v)", err)
-			}
-		}
-	}()
+	defer safeClose("src", rawSource)

 	// If reportWriter is not a TTY (e.g., when piping to a file), do not
 	// print the progress bars to avoid long and hard to parse output.
@@ -339,7 +348,13 @@ func Image(ctx context.Context, policyContext *signature.PolicyContext, destRef,
 		}
 	}

-	if err := c.dest.Commit(ctx, c.unparsedToplevel); err != nil {
+	if options.ReportResolvedReference != nil {
+		*options.ReportResolvedReference = nil // The default outcome, if not specifically supported by the transport.
+	}
+	if err := c.dest.CommitWithOptions(ctx, private.CommitOptions{
+		UnparsedToplevel:        c.unparsedToplevel,
+		ReportResolvedReference: options.ReportResolvedReference,
+	}); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("committing the finished image: %w", err)
 	}

--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/encryption.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/encryption.go
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) blobPipelineDecryptionStep(stream *sourceStream, srcInfo
 		Annotations: stream.info.Annotations,
 	}
 	// DecryptLayer supposedly returns a digest of the decrypted stream.
-	// In pratice, that value is never set in the current implementation.
+	// In practice, that value is never set in the current implementation.
 	// And we shouldn’t use it anyway, because it is not trusted: encryption can be made to a public key,
 	// i.e. it doesn’t authenticate the origin of the metadata in any way.
 	reader, _, err := ocicrypt.DecryptLayer(ic.c.options.OciDecryptConfig, stream.reader, desc, false)
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/progress_bars.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/progress_bars.go
@@ -24,13 +24,18 @@ func (c *copier) newProgressPool() *mpb.Progress {

 // customPartialBlobDecorFunc implements mpb.DecorFunc for the partial blobs retrieval progress bar
 func customPartialBlobDecorFunc(s decor.Statistics) string {
+	current := decor.SizeB1024(s.Current)
+	total := decor.SizeB1024(s.Total)
+	refill := decor.SizeB1024(s.Refill)
 	if s.Total == 0 {
-		pairFmt := "%.1f / %.1f (skipped: %.1f)"
-		return fmt.Sprintf(pairFmt, decor.SizeB1024(s.Current), decor.SizeB1024(s.Total), decor.SizeB1024(s.Refill))
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f / %.1f (skipped: %.1f)", current, total, refill)
+	}
+	// If we didn't do a partial fetch then let's not output a distracting ("skipped: 0.0b = 0.00%")
+	if s.Refill == 0 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f / %.1f", current, total)
 	}
-	pairFmt := "%.1f / %.1f (skipped: %.1f = %.2f%%)"
 	percentage := 100.0 * float64(s.Refill) / float64(s.Total)
-	return fmt.Sprintf(pairFmt, decor.SizeB1024(s.Current), decor.SizeB1024(s.Total), decor.SizeB1024(s.Refill), percentage)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f / %.1f (skipped: %.1f = %.2f%%)", current, total, refill, percentage)
 }

 // progressBar wraps a *mpb.Bar, allowing us to add extra state and methods.
@@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ func (c *copier) printCopyInfo(kind string, info types.BlobInfo) {
 	}
 }

-// mark100PercentComplete marks the progres bars as 100% complete;
+// mark100PercentComplete marks the progress bars as 100% complete;
 // it may do so by possibly advancing the current state if it is below the known total.
 func (bar *progressBar) mark100PercentComplete() {
 	if bar.originalSize > 0 {
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/sign.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/sign.go
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ func (c *copier) createSignatures(ctx context.Context, manifest []byte, identity
 			if len(c.signers) == 1 {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating signature: %w", err)
 			} else {
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating signature %d: %w", signerIndex, err)
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating signature %d: %w", signerIndex+1, err)
 			}
 		}
 		res = append(res, newSig)
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/single.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/copy/single.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"maps"
 	"reflect"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ func (c *copier) copySingleImage(ctx context.Context, unparsedImage *image.Unpar
 		}
 	}

-	if err := checkImageDestinationForCurrentRuntime(ctx, c.options.DestinationCtx, src, c.dest); err != nil {
+	if err := prepareImageConfigForDest(ctx, c.options.DestinationCtx, src, c.dest); err != nil {
 		return copySingleImageResult{}, err
 	}

@@ -149,6 +150,28 @@ func (c *copier) copySingleImage(ctx context.Context, unparsedImage *image.Unpar
 		ic.compressionFormat = c.options.DestinationCtx.CompressionFormat
 		ic.compressionLevel = c.options.DestinationCtx.CompressionLevel
 	}
+	// HACK: Don’t combine zstd:chunked and encryption.
+	// zstd:chunked can only usefully be consumed using range requests of parts of the layer, which would require the encryption
+	// to support decrypting arbitrary subsets of the stream. That’s plausible but not supported using the encryption API we have.
+	// Also, the chunked metadata is exposed in annotations unencrypted, which reveals the TOC digest = layer identity without
+	// encryption. (That can be determined from the unencrypted config anyway, but, still...)
+	//
+	// Ideally this should query a well-defined property of the compression algorithm (and $somehow determine the right fallback) instead of
+	// hard-coding zstd:chunked / zstd.
+	if ic.c.options.OciEncryptLayers != nil {
+		format := ic.compressionFormat
+		if format == nil {
+			format = defaultCompressionFormat
+		}
+		if format.Name() == compressiontypes.ZstdChunkedAlgorithmName {
+			if ic.requireCompressionFormatMatch {
+				return copySingleImageResult{}, errors.New("explicitly requested to combine zstd:chunked with encryption, which is not beneficial; use plain zstd instead")
+			}
+			logrus.Warnf("Compression using zstd:chunked is not beneficial for encrypted layers, using plain zstd instead")
+			ic.compressionFormat = &compression.Zstd
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Decide whether we can substitute blobs with semantic equivalents:
 	// - Don’t do that if we can’t modify the manifest at all
 	// - Ensure _this_ copy sees exactly the intended data when either processing a signed image or signing it.
@@ -192,7 +215,7 @@ func (c *copier) copySingleImage(ctx context.Context, unparsedImage *image.Unpar
 		shouldUpdateSigs := len(sigs) > 0 || len(c.signers) != 0 // TODO: Consider allowing signatures updates only and skipping the image's layers/manifest copy if possible
 		noPendingManifestUpdates := ic.noPendingManifestUpdates()

-		logrus.Debugf("Checking if we can skip copying: has signatures=%t, OCI encryption=%t, no manifest updates=%t, compression match required for resuing blobs=%t", shouldUpdateSigs, destRequiresOciEncryption, noPendingManifestUpdates, opts.requireCompressionFormatMatch)
+		logrus.Debugf("Checking if we can skip copying: has signatures=%t, OCI encryption=%t, no manifest updates=%t, compression match required for reusing blobs=%t", shouldUpdateSigs, destRequiresOciEncryption, noPendingManifestUpdates, opts.requireCompressionFormatMatch)
 		if !shouldUpdateSigs && !destRequiresOciEncryption && noPendingManifestUpdates && !ic.requireCompressionFormatMatch {
 			matchedResult, err := ic.compareImageDestinationManifestEqual(ctx, targetInstance)
 			if err != nil {
@@ -293,17 +316,17 @@ func (c *copier) copySingleImage(ctx context.Context, unparsedImage *image.Unpar
 	return res, nil
 }

-// checkImageDestinationForCurrentRuntime enforces dest.MustMatchRuntimeOS, if necessary.
-func checkImageDestinationForCurrentRuntime(ctx context.Context, sys *types.SystemContext, src types.Image, dest types.ImageDestination) error {
+// prepareImageConfigForDest enforces dest.MustMatchRuntimeOS and handles dest.NoteOriginalOCIConfig, if necessary.
+func prepareImageConfigForDest(ctx context.Context, sys *types.SystemContext, src types.Image, dest private.ImageDestination) error {
+	ociConfig, configErr := src.OCIConfig(ctx)
+	// Do not fail on configErr here, this might be an artifact
+	// and maybe nothing needs this to be a container image and to process the config.
+
 	if dest.MustMatchRuntimeOS() {
-		c, err := src.OCIConfig(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("parsing image configuration: %w", err)
-		}
-		wantedPlatforms, err := platform.WantedPlatforms(sys)
-		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("getting current platform information %#v: %w", sys, err)
+		if configErr != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("parsing image configuration: %w", configErr)
 		}
+		wantedPlatforms := platform.WantedPlatforms(sys)

 		options := newOrderedSet()
 		match := false
@@ -311,7 +334,7 @@ func checkImageDestinationForCurrentRuntime(ctx context.Context, sys *types.Syst
 			// For a transitional period, this might trigger warnings because the Variant
 			// field was added to OCI config only recently. If this turns out to be too noisy,
 			// revert this check to only look for (OS, Architecture).
-			if platform.MatchesPlatform(c.Platform, wantedPlatform) {
+			if platform.MatchesPlatform(ociConfig.Platform, wantedPlatform) {
 				match = true
 				break
 			}
@@ -319,9 +342,14 @@ func checkImageDestinationForCurrentRuntime(ctx context.Context, sys *types.Syst
 		}
 		if !match {
 			logrus.Infof("Image operating system mismatch: image uses OS %q+architecture %q+%q, expecting one of %q",
-				c.OS, c.Architecture, c.Variant, strings.Join(options.list, ", "))
+				ociConfig.OS, ociConfig.Architecture, ociConfig.Variant, strings.Join(options.list, ", "))
 		}
 	}
+
+	if err := dest.NoteOriginalOCIConfig(ociConfig, configErr); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	return nil
 }

@@ -799,11 +827,16 @@ func (ic *imageCopier) copyLayer(ctx context.Context, srcInfo types.BlobInfo, to
 				logrus.Debugf("Retrieved partial blob %v", srcInfo.Digest)
 				return true, updatedBlobInfoFromUpload(srcInfo, uploadedBlob), nil
 			}
-			logrus.Debugf("Failed to retrieve partial blob: %v", err)
-			return false, types.BlobInfo{}, nil
+			// On a "partial content not available" error, ignore it and retrieve the whole layer.
+			var perr private.ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload
+			if errors.As(err, &perr) {
+				logrus.Debugf("Failed to retrieve partial blob: %v", err)
+				return false, types.BlobInfo{}, nil
+			}
+			return false, types.BlobInfo{}, err
 		}()
 		if err != nil {
-			return types.BlobInfo{}, "", err
+			return types.BlobInfo{}, "", fmt.Errorf("partial pull of blob %s: %w", srcInfo.Digest, err)
 		}
 		if reused {
 			return blobInfo, cachedDiffID, nil
@@ -866,21 +899,33 @@ func updatedBlobInfoFromReuse(inputInfo types.BlobInfo, reusedBlob private.Reuse
 	// Handling of compression, encryption, and the related MIME types and the like are all the responsibility
 	// of the generic code in this package.
 	res := types.BlobInfo{
-		Digest:               reusedBlob.Digest,
-		Size:                 reusedBlob.Size,
-		URLs:                 nil,                   // This _must_ be cleared if Digest changes; clear it in other cases as well, to preserve previous behavior.
-		Annotations:          inputInfo.Annotations, // FIXME: This should remove zstd:chunked annotations (but those annotations being left with incorrect values should not break pulls)
-		MediaType:            inputInfo.MediaType,   // Mostly irrelevant, MediaType is updated based on Compression*/CryptoOperation.
+		Digest: reusedBlob.Digest,
+		Size:   reusedBlob.Size,
+		URLs:   nil, // This _must_ be cleared if Digest changes; clear it in other cases as well, to preserve previous behavior.
+		// FIXME: This should remove zstd:chunked annotations IF the original was chunked and the new one isn’t
+		// (but those annotations being left with incorrect values should not break pulls).
+		Annotations:          maps.Clone(inputInfo.Annotations),
+		MediaType:            inputInfo.MediaType, // Mostly irrelevant, MediaType is updated based on Compression*/CryptoOperation.
 		CompressionOperation: reusedBlob.CompressionOperation,
 		CompressionAlgorithm: reusedBlob.CompressionAlgorithm,
 		CryptoOperation:      inputInfo.CryptoOperation, // Expected to be unset anyway.
 	}
 	// The transport is only expected to fill CompressionOperation and CompressionAlgorithm
-	// if the blob was substituted; otherwise, fill it in based
+	// if the blob was substituted; otherwise, it is optional, and if not set, fill it in based
 	// on what we know from the srcInfos we were given.
 	if reusedBlob.Digest == inputInfo.Digest {
-		res.CompressionOperation = inputInfo.CompressionOperation
-		res.CompressionAlgorithm = inputInfo.CompressionAlgorithm
+		if res.CompressionOperation == types.PreserveOriginal {
+			res.CompressionOperation = inputInfo.CompressionOperation
+		}
+		if res.CompressionAlgorithm == nil {
+			res.CompressionAlgorithm = inputInfo.CompressionAlgorithm
+		}
+	}
+	if len(reusedBlob.CompressionAnnotations) != 0 {
+		if res.Annotations == nil {
+			res.Annotations = map[string]string{}
+		}
+		maps.Copy(res.Annotations, reusedBlob.CompressionAnnotations)
 	}
 	return res
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/directory/directory_dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/directory/directory_dest.go
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ var ErrNotContainerImageDir = errors.New("not a containers image directory, don'
 type dirImageDestination struct {
 	impl.Compat
 	impl.PropertyMethodsInitialize
+	stubs.IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig
 	stubs.NoPutBlobPartialInitialize
 	stubs.AlwaysSupportsSignatures

@@ -251,14 +252,11 @@ func (d *dirImageDestination) PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx context.Context, signa
 	return nil
 }

-// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
-// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
-// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
-// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
 // WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
-// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before Commit() is called
-// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without Commit() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
-func (d *dirImageDestination) Commit(context.Context, types.UnparsedImage) error {
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *dirImageDestination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
 	return nil
 }

--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/archive/dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/archive/dest.go
@@ -34,16 +34,17 @@ func newImageDestination(sys *types.SystemContext, ref archiveReference) (privat
 		writer = w
 		closeWriter = true
 	}
-	tarDest := tarfile.NewDestination(sys, writer.archive, ref.Transport().Name(), ref.ref)
-	if sys != nil && sys.DockerArchiveAdditionalTags != nil {
-		tarDest.AddRepoTags(sys.DockerArchiveAdditionalTags)
-	}
-	return &archiveImageDestination{
-		Destination: tarDest,
+	d := &archiveImageDestination{
 		ref:         ref,
 		writer:      writer,
 		closeWriter: closeWriter,
-	}, nil
+	}
+	tarDest := tarfile.NewDestination(sys, writer.archive, ref.Transport().Name(), ref.ref, d.CommitWithOptions)
+	if sys != nil && sys.DockerArchiveAdditionalTags != nil {
+		tarDest.AddRepoTags(sys.DockerArchiveAdditionalTags)
+	}
+	d.Destination = tarDest
+	return d, nil
 }

 // Reference returns the reference used to set up this destination.  Note that this should directly correspond to user's intent,
@@ -60,14 +61,11 @@ func (d *archiveImageDestination) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }

-// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
-// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
-// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
-// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
 // WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
-// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before Commit() is called
-// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without Commit() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
-func (d *archiveImageDestination) Commit(ctx context.Context, unparsedToplevel types.UnparsedImage) error {
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *archiveImageDestination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
 	d.writer.imageCommitted()
 	if d.closeWriter {
 		// We could do this only in .Close(), but failures in .Close() are much more likely to be
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/body_reader.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/body_reader.go
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"math"
-	"math/rand"
+	"math/rand/v2"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ func (br *bodyReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
 			logrus.Debugf("Error closing blob body: %v", err) // … and ignore err otherwise
 		}
 		br.body = nil
-		time.Sleep(1*time.Second + time.Duration(rand.Intn(100_000))*time.Microsecond) // Some jitter so that a failure blip doesn’t cause a deterministic stampede
+		time.Sleep(1*time.Second + rand.N(100_000*time.Microsecond)) // Some jitter so that a failure blip doesn’t cause a deterministic stampede

 		headers := map[string][]string{
 			"Range": {fmt.Sprintf("bytes=%d-", br.offset)},
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ func (br *bodyReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
 		consumedBody = true
 		br.body = res.Body
 		br.lastRetryOffset = br.offset
-		br.lastRetryTime = time.Time{}
+		br.lastRetryTime = time.Now()
 		return n, nil

 	default:
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/daemon/client.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/daemon/client.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package daemon
 import (
 	"net/http"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"time"

 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	dockerclient "github.com/docker/docker/client"
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ func newDockerClient(sys *types.SystemContext) (*dockerclient.Client, error) {
 	}
 	switch serverURL.Scheme {
 	case "unix": // Nothing
+	case "npipe": // Nothing
 	case "http":
 		hc := httpConfig()
 		opts = append(opts, dockerclient.WithHTTPClient(hc))
@@ -80,7 +82,13 @@ func tlsConfig(sys *types.SystemContext) (*http.Client, error) {

 	return &http.Client{
 		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
 			TLSClientConfig: tlsc,
+			// In general we want to follow docker/daemon/client.defaultHTTPClient , as long as it doesn’t affect compatibility.
+			// These idle connection limits really only apply to long-running clients, which is not our case here;
+			// we include the same values purely for symmetry.
+			MaxIdleConns:    6,
+			IdleConnTimeout: 30 * time.Second,
 		},
 		CheckRedirect: dockerclient.CheckRedirect,
 	}, nil
@@ -89,7 +97,13 @@ func tlsConfig(sys *types.SystemContext) (*http.Client, error) {
 func httpConfig() *http.Client {
 	return &http.Client{
 		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
 			TLSClientConfig: nil,
+			// In general we want to follow docker/daemon/client.defaultHTTPClient , as long as it doesn’t affect compatibility.
+			// These idle connection limits really only apply to long-running clients, which is not our case here;
+			// we include the same values purely for symmetry.
+			MaxIdleConns:    6,
+			IdleConnTimeout: 30 * time.Second,
 		},
 		CheckRedirect: dockerclient.CheckRedirect,
 	}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/daemon/daemon_dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/daemon/daemon_dest.go
@@ -56,16 +56,17 @@ func newImageDestination(ctx context.Context, sys *types.SystemContext, ref daem
 	goroutineContext, goroutineCancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
 	go imageLoadGoroutine(goroutineContext, c, reader, statusChannel)

-	return &daemonImageDestination{
+	d := &daemonImageDestination{
 		ref:                ref,
 		mustMatchRuntimeOS: mustMatchRuntimeOS,
-		Destination:        tarfile.NewDestination(sys, archive, ref.Transport().Name(), namedTaggedRef),
 		archive:            archive,
 		goroutineCancel:    goroutineCancel,
 		statusChannel:      statusChannel,
 		writer:             writer,
 		committed:          false,
-	}, nil
+	}
+	d.Destination = tarfile.NewDestination(sys, archive, ref.Transport().Name(), namedTaggedRef, d.CommitWithOptions)
+	return d, nil
 }

 // imageLoadGoroutine accepts tar stream on reader, sends it to c, and reports error or success by writing to statusChannel
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ func (d *daemonImageDestination) Close() error {
 		// immediately, and hopefully, through terminating the sending which uses "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"" without sending
 		// the terminating zero-length chunk, prevent the docker daemon from processing the tar stream at all.
 		// Whether that works or not, closing the PipeWriter seems desirable in any case.
-		if err := d.writer.CloseWithError(errors.New("Aborting upload, daemonImageDestination closed without a previous .Commit()")); err != nil {
+		if err := d.writer.CloseWithError(errors.New("Aborting upload, daemonImageDestination closed without a previous .CommitWithOptions()")); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -159,14 +160,11 @@ func (d *daemonImageDestination) Reference() types.ImageReference {
 	return d.ref
 }

-// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
-// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
-// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
-// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
 // WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
-// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before Commit() is called
-// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without Commit() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
-func (d *daemonImageDestination) Commit(ctx context.Context, unparsedToplevel types.UnparsedImage) error {
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *daemonImageDestination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
 	logrus.Debugf("docker-daemon: Closing tar stream")
 	if err := d.archive.Close(); err != nil {
 		return err
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/distribution_error.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/distribution_error.go
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ import (
 	"slices"

 	"github.com/docker/distribution/registry/api/errcode"
-	dockerChallenge "github.com/docker/distribution/registry/client/auth/challenge"
 )

 // errNoErrorsInBody is returned when an HTTP response body parses to an empty
@@ -114,10 +113,11 @@ func mergeErrors(err1, err2 error) error {
 // UnexpectedHTTPStatusError returned for response code outside of expected
 // range.
 func handleErrorResponse(resp *http.Response) error {
-	if resp.StatusCode >= 400 && resp.StatusCode < 500 {
+	switch {
+	case resp.StatusCode == http.StatusUnauthorized:
 		// Check for OAuth errors within the `WWW-Authenticate` header first
 		// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6750#section-3
-		for _, c := range dockerChallenge.ResponseChallenges(resp) {
+		for _, c := range parseAuthHeader(resp.Header) {
 			if c.Scheme == "bearer" {
 				var err errcode.Error
 				// codes defined at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6750#section-3.1
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ func handleErrorResponse(resp *http.Response) error {
 				return mergeErrors(err, parseHTTPErrorResponse(resp.StatusCode, resp.Body))
 			}
 		}
+		fallthrough
+	case resp.StatusCode >= 400 && resp.StatusCode < 500:
 		err := parseHTTPErrorResponse(resp.StatusCode, resp.Body)
 		if uErr, ok := err.(*unexpectedHTTPResponseError); ok && resp.StatusCode == 401 {
 			return errcode.ErrorCodeUnauthorized.WithDetail(uErr.Response)
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_client.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_client.go
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ const (
 	dockerRegistry   = "registry-1.docker.io"

 	resolvedPingV2URL       = "%s://%s/v2/"
-	resolvedPingV1URL       = "%s://%s/v1/_ping"
 	tagsPath                = "/v2/%s/tags/list"
 	manifestPath            = "/v2/%s/manifests/%s"
 	blobsPath               = "/v2/%s/blobs/%s"
@@ -936,34 +935,6 @@ func (c *dockerClient) detectPropertiesHelper(ctx context.Context) error {
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("pinging container registry %s: %w", c.registry, err)
-		if c.sys != nil && c.sys.DockerDisableV1Ping {
-			return err
-		}
-		// best effort to understand if we're talking to a V1 registry
-		pingV1 := func(scheme string) bool {
-			pingURL, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf(resolvedPingV1URL, scheme, c.registry))
-			if err != nil {
-				return false
-			}
-			resp, err := c.makeRequestToResolvedURL(ctx, http.MethodGet, pingURL, nil, nil, -1, noAuth, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				logrus.Debugf("Ping %s err %s (%#v)", pingURL.Redacted(), err.Error(), err)
-				return false
-			}
-			defer resp.Body.Close()
-			logrus.Debugf("Ping %s status %d", pingURL.Redacted(), resp.StatusCode)
-			if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && resp.StatusCode != http.StatusUnauthorized {
-				return false
-			}
-			return true
-		}
-		isV1 := pingV1("https")
-		if !isV1 && c.tlsClientConfig.InsecureSkipVerify {
-			isV1 = pingV1("http")
-		}
-		if isV1 {
-			err = ErrV1NotSupported
-		}
 	}
 	return err
 }
@@ -1085,6 +1056,15 @@ func (c *dockerClient) getBlob(ctx context.Context, ref dockerReference, info ty
 func (c *dockerClient) getOCIDescriptorContents(ctx context.Context, ref dockerReference, desc imgspecv1.Descriptor, maxSize int, cache types.BlobInfoCache) ([]byte, error) {
 	// Note that this copies all kinds of attachments: attestations, and whatever else is there,
 	// not just signatures. We leave the signature consumers to decide based on the MIME type.
+
+	if err := desc.Digest.Validate(); err != nil { // .Algorithm() might panic without this check
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid digest %q: %w", desc.Digest.String(), err)
+	}
+	digestAlgorithm := desc.Digest.Algorithm()
+	if !digestAlgorithm.Available() {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid digest %q: unsupported digest algorithm %q", desc.Digest.String(), digestAlgorithm.String())
+	}
+
 	reader, _, err := c.getBlob(ctx, ref, manifest.BlobInfoFromOCI1Descriptor(desc), cache)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -1094,6 +1074,10 @@ func (c *dockerClient) getOCIDescriptorContents(ctx context.Context, ref dockerR
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("reading blob %s in %s: %w", desc.Digest.String(), ref.ref.Name(), err)
 	}
+	actualDigest := digestAlgorithm.FromBytes(payload)
+	if actualDigest != desc.Digest {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("digest mismatch, expected %q, got %q", desc.Digest.String(), actualDigest.String())
+	}
 	return payload, nil
 }

--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image.go
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ func GetRepositoryTags(ctx context.Context, sys *types.SystemContext, ref types.
 		}
 		for _, tag := range tagsHolder.Tags {
 			if _, err := reference.WithTag(dr.ref, tag); err != nil { // Ensure the tag does not contain unexpected values
+				// Per https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/2409 , Sonatype Nexus 3.58, contrary
+				// to the spec, may include JSON null values in the list; and Go silently parses them as "".
+				if tag == "" {
+					logrus.Debugf("Ignoring invalid empty tag")
+					continue
+				}
 				// Per https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/2346 , unknown versions of JFrog Artifactory,
 				// contrary to the tag format specified in
 				// https://github.com/opencontainers/distribution-spec/blob/8a871c8234977df058f1a14e299fe0a673853da2/spec.md?plain=1#L160 ,
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image_dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image_dest.go
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import (
 type dockerImageDestination struct {
 	impl.Compat
 	impl.PropertyMethodsInitialize
+	stubs.IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig
 	stubs.NoPutBlobPartialInitialize

 	ref dockerReference
@@ -332,6 +333,7 @@ func (d *dockerImageDestination) TryReusingBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context,
 		return false, private.ReusedBlob{}, errors.New("Can not check for a blob with unknown digest")
 	}

+	originalCandidateKnownToBeMissing := false
 	if impl.OriginalCandidateMatchesTryReusingBlobOptions(options) {
 		// First, check whether the blob happens to already exist at the destination.
 		haveBlob, reusedInfo, err := d.tryReusingExactBlob(ctx, info, options.Cache)
@@ -341,9 +343,17 @@ func (d *dockerImageDestination) TryReusingBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context,
 		if haveBlob {
 			return true, reusedInfo, nil
 		}
+		originalCandidateKnownToBeMissing = true
 	} else {
 		logrus.Debugf("Ignoring exact blob match, compression %s does not match required %s or MIME types %#v",
 			optionalCompressionName(options.OriginalCompression), optionalCompressionName(options.RequiredCompression), options.PossibleManifestFormats)
+		// We can get here with a blob detected to be zstd when the user wants a zstd:chunked.
+		// In that case we keep originalCandiateKnownToBeMissing = false, so that if we find
+		// a BIC entry for this blob, we do use that entry and return a zstd:chunked entry
+		// with the BIC’s annotations.
+		// This is not quite correct, it only works if the BIC also contains an acceptable _location_.
+		// Ideally, we could look up just the compression algorithm/annotations for info.digest,
+		// and use it even if no location candidate exists and the original dandidate is present.
 	}

 	// Then try reusing blobs from other locations.
@@ -387,7 +397,8 @@ func (d *dockerImageDestination) TryReusingBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context,
 			// for it in the current repo.
 			candidateRepo = reference.TrimNamed(d.ref.ref)
 		}
-		if candidateRepo.Name() == d.ref.ref.Name() && candidate.Digest == info.Digest {
+		if originalCandidateKnownToBeMissing &&
+			candidateRepo.Name() == d.ref.ref.Name() && candidate.Digest == info.Digest {
 			logrus.Debug("... Already tried the primary destination")
 			continue
 		}
@@ -427,10 +438,12 @@ func (d *dockerImageDestination) TryReusingBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context,
 		options.Cache.RecordKnownLocation(d.ref.Transport(), bicTransportScope(d.ref), candidate.Digest, newBICLocationReference(d.ref))

 		return true, private.ReusedBlob{
-			Digest:               candidate.Digest,
-			Size:                 size,
-			CompressionOperation: candidate.CompressionOperation,
-			CompressionAlgorithm: candidate.CompressionAlgorithm}, nil
+			Digest:                 candidate.Digest,
+			Size:                   size,
+			CompressionOperation:   candidate.CompressionOperation,
+			CompressionAlgorithm:   candidate.CompressionAlgorithm,
+			CompressionAnnotations: candidate.CompressionAnnotations,
+		}, nil
 	}

 	return false, private.ReusedBlob{}, nil
@@ -911,13 +924,10 @@ func (d *dockerImageDestination) putSignaturesToAPIExtension(ctx context.Context
 	return nil
 }

-// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
-// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
-// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
-// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
 // WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
-// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before Commit() is called
-// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without Commit() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
-func (d *dockerImageDestination) Commit(context.Context, types.UnparsedImage) error {
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *dockerImageDestination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
 	return nil
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image_src.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/docker_image_src.go
@@ -116,10 +116,10 @@ func newImageSource(ctx context.Context, sys *types.SystemContext, ref dockerRef
 		// Don’t just build a string, try to preserve the typed error.
 		primary := &attempts[len(attempts)-1]
 		extras := []string{}
-		for i := 0; i < len(attempts)-1; i++ {
+		for _, attempt := range attempts[:len(attempts)-1] {
 			// This is difficult to fit into a single-line string, when the error can contain arbitrary strings including any metacharacters we decide to use.
 			// The paired [] at least have some chance of being unambiguous.
-			extras = append(extras, fmt.Sprintf("[%s: %v]", attempts[i].ref.String(), attempts[i].err))
+			extras = append(extras, fmt.Sprintf("[%s: %v]", attempt.ref.String(), attempt.err))
 		}
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("(Mirrors also failed: %s): %s: %w", strings.Join(extras, "\n"), primary.ref.String(), primary.err)
 	}
@@ -340,6 +340,10 @@ func handle206Response(streams chan io.ReadCloser, errs chan error, body io.Read
 			}
 			return
 		}
+		if parts >= len(chunks) {
+			errs <- errors.New("too many parts returned by the server")
+			break
+		}
 		s := signalCloseReader{
 			closed: make(chan struct{}),
 			stream: p,
@@ -464,26 +468,20 @@ func (s *dockerImageSource) GetSignaturesWithFormat(ctx context.Context, instanc
 	var res []signature.Signature
 	switch {
 	case s.c.supportsSignatures:
-		sigs, err := s.getSignaturesFromAPIExtension(ctx, instanceDigest)
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := s.appendSignaturesFromAPIExtension(ctx, &res, instanceDigest); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		res = append(res, sigs...)
 	case s.c.signatureBase != nil:
-		sigs, err := s.getSignaturesFromLookaside(ctx, instanceDigest)
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := s.appendSignaturesFromLookaside(ctx, &res, instanceDigest); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		res = append(res, sigs...)
 	default:
 		return nil, errors.New("Internal error: X-Registry-Supports-Signatures extension not supported, and lookaside should not be empty configuration")
 	}

-	sigstoreSigs, err := s.getSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments(ctx, instanceDigest)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := s.appendSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments(ctx, &res, instanceDigest); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	res = append(res, sigstoreSigs...)
 	return res, nil
 }

@@ -505,35 +503,35 @@ func (s *dockerImageSource) manifestDigest(ctx context.Context, instanceDigest *
 	return manifest.Digest(s.cachedManifest)
 }

-// getSignaturesFromLookaside implements GetSignaturesWithFormat() from the lookaside location configured in s.c.signatureBase,
-// which is not nil.
-func (s *dockerImageSource) getSignaturesFromLookaside(ctx context.Context, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) ([]signature.Signature, error) {
+// appendSignaturesFromLookaside implements GetSignaturesWithFormat() from the lookaside location configured in s.c.signatureBase,
+// which is not nil, storing the signatures to *dest.
+// On error, the contents of *dest are undefined.
+func (s *dockerImageSource) appendSignaturesFromLookaside(ctx context.Context, dest *[]signature.Signature, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) error {
 	manifestDigest, err := s.manifestDigest(ctx, instanceDigest)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}

 	// NOTE: Keep this in sync with docs/signature-protocols.md!
-	signatures := []signature.Signature{}
 	for i := 0; ; i++ {
 		if i >= maxLookasideSignatures {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("server provided %d signatures, assuming that's unreasonable and a server error", maxLookasideSignatures)
+			return fmt.Errorf("server provided %d signatures, assuming that's unreasonable and a server error", maxLookasideSignatures)
 		}

 		sigURL, err := lookasideStorageURL(s.c.signatureBase, manifestDigest, i)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return err
 		}
 		signature, missing, err := s.getOneSignature(ctx, sigURL)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return err
 		}
 		if missing {
 			break
 		}
-		signatures = append(signatures, signature)
+		*dest = append(*dest, signature)
 	}
-	return signatures, nil
+	return nil
 }

 // getOneSignature downloads one signature from sigURL, and returns (signature, false, nil)
@@ -596,48 +594,51 @@ func (s *dockerImageSource) getOneSignature(ctx context.Context, sigURL *url.URL
 	}
 }

-// getSignaturesFromAPIExtension implements GetSignaturesWithFormat() using the X-Registry-Supports-Signatures API extension.
-func (s *dockerImageSource) getSignaturesFromAPIExtension(ctx context.Context, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) ([]signature.Signature, error) {
+// appendSignaturesFromAPIExtension implements GetSignaturesWithFormat() using the X-Registry-Supports-Signatures API extension,
+// storing the signatures to *dest.
+// On error, the contents of *dest are undefined.
+func (s *dockerImageSource) appendSignaturesFromAPIExtension(ctx context.Context, dest *[]signature.Signature, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) error {
 	manifestDigest, err := s.manifestDigest(ctx, instanceDigest)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}

 	parsedBody, err := s.c.getExtensionsSignatures(ctx, s.physicalRef, manifestDigest)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}

-	var sigs []signature.Signature
 	for _, sig := range parsedBody.Signatures {
 		if sig.Version == extensionSignatureSchemaVersion && sig.Type == extensionSignatureTypeAtomic {
-			sigs = append(sigs, signature.SimpleSigningFromBlob(sig.Content))
+			*dest = append(*dest, signature.SimpleSigningFromBlob(sig.Content))
 		}
 	}
-	return sigs, nil
+	return nil
 }

-func (s *dockerImageSource) getSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments(ctx context.Context, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) ([]signature.Signature, error) {
+// appendSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments implements GetSignaturesWithFormat() using the sigstore tag convention,
+// storing the signatures to *dest.
+// On error, the contents of *dest are undefined.
+func (s *dockerImageSource) appendSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments(ctx context.Context, dest *[]signature.Signature, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) error {
 	if !s.c.useSigstoreAttachments {
 		logrus.Debugf("Not looking for sigstore attachments: disabled by configuration")
-		return nil, nil
+		return nil
 	}

 	manifestDigest, err := s.manifestDigest(ctx, instanceDigest)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}

 	ociManifest, err := s.c.getSigstoreAttachmentManifest(ctx, s.physicalRef, manifestDigest)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	if ociManifest == nil {
-		return nil, nil
+		return nil
 	}

 	logrus.Debugf("Found a sigstore attachment manifest with %d layers", len(ociManifest.Layers))
-	res := []signature.Signature{}
 	for layerIndex, layer := range ociManifest.Layers {
 		// Note that this copies all kinds of attachments: attestations, and whatever else is there,
 		// not just signatures. We leave the signature consumers to decide based on the MIME type.
@@ -648,11 +649,11 @@ func (s *dockerImageSource) getSignaturesFromSigstoreAttachments(ctx context.Con
 		payload, err := s.c.getOCIDescriptorContents(ctx, s.physicalRef, layer, iolimits.MaxSignatureBodySize,
 			none.NoCache)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return err
 		}
-		res = append(res, signature.SigstoreFromComponents(layer.MediaType, payload, layer.Annotations))
+		*dest = append(*dest, signature.SigstoreFromComponents(layer.MediaType, payload, layer.Annotations))
 	}
-	return res, nil
+	return nil
 }

 // deleteImage deletes the named image from the registry, if supported.
@@ -830,7 +831,7 @@ func makeBufferedNetworkReader(stream io.ReadCloser, nBuffers, bufferSize uint)
 		handleBufferedNetworkReader(&br)
 	}()

-	for i := uint(0); i < nBuffers; i++ {
+	for range nBuffers {
 		b := bufferedNetworkReaderBuffer{
 			data: make([]byte, bufferSize),
 		}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/errors.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/errors.go
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 var (
 	// ErrV1NotSupported is returned when we're trying to talk to a
 	// docker V1 registry.
+	// Deprecated: The V1 container registry detection is no longer performed, so this error is never returned.
 	ErrV1NotSupported = errors.New("can't talk to a V1 container registry")
 	// ErrTooManyRequests is returned when the status code returned is 429
 	ErrTooManyRequests = errors.New("too many requests to registry")
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/internal/tarfile/dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/internal/tarfile/dest.go
@@ -20,22 +20,26 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

-// Destination is a partial implementation of private.ImageDestination for writing to an io.Writer.
+// Destination is a partial implementation of private.ImageDestination for writing to a Writer.
 type Destination struct {
 	impl.Compat
 	impl.PropertyMethodsInitialize
+	stubs.IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig
 	stubs.NoPutBlobPartialInitialize
 	stubs.NoSignaturesInitialize

-	archive  *Writer
-	repoTags []reference.NamedTagged
+	archive           *Writer
+	commitWithOptions func(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error
+	repoTags          []reference.NamedTagged
 	// Other state.
 	config []byte
 	sysCtx *types.SystemContext
 }

 // NewDestination returns a tarfile.Destination adding images to the specified Writer.
-func NewDestination(sys *types.SystemContext, archive *Writer, transportName string, ref reference.NamedTagged) *Destination {
+// commitWithOptions implements ImageDestination.CommitWithOptions.
+func NewDestination(sys *types.SystemContext, archive *Writer, transportName string, ref reference.NamedTagged,
+	commitWithOptions func(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error) *Destination {
 	repoTags := []reference.NamedTagged{}
 	if ref != nil {
 		repoTags = append(repoTags, ref)
@@ -57,9 +61,10 @@ func NewDestination(sys *types.SystemContext, archive *Writer, transportName str
 		NoPutBlobPartialInitialize: stubs.NoPutBlobPartialRaw(transportName),
 		NoSignaturesInitialize:     stubs.NoSignatures("Storing signatures for docker tar files is not supported"),

-		archive:  archive,
-		repoTags: repoTags,
-		sysCtx:   sys,
+		archive:           archive,
+		commitWithOptions: commitWithOptions,
+		repoTags:          repoTags,
+		sysCtx:            sys,
 	}
 	dest.Compat = impl.AddCompat(dest)
 	return dest
@@ -179,3 +184,13 @@ func (d *Destination) PutManifest(ctx context.Context, m []byte, instanceDigest

 	return d.archive.ensureManifestItemLocked(man.LayersDescriptors, man.ConfigDescriptor.Digest, d.repoTags)
 }
+
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
+// WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *Destination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
+	// This indirection exists because impl.Compat expects all ImageDestinationInternalOnly methods
+	// to be implemented in one place.
+	return d.commitWithOptions(ctx, options)
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/registries_d.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/registries_d.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package docker
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"io/fs"
 	"net/url"
 	"os"
 	"path"
@@ -129,6 +130,11 @@ func loadAndMergeConfig(dirPath string) (*registryConfiguration, error) {
 		configPath := filepath.Join(dirPath, configName)
 		configBytes, err := os.ReadFile(configPath)
 		if err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+				// file must have been removed between the directory listing
+				// and the open call, ignore that as it is a expected race
+				continue
+			}
 			return nil, err
 		}

--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/blobinfocache/blobinfocache.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/blobinfocache/blobinfocache.go
@@ -27,7 +27,14 @@ func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) Open() {
 func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) Close() {
 }

-func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) RecordDigestCompressorName(anyDigest digest.Digest, compressorName string) {
+func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) UncompressedDigestForTOC(tocDigest digest.Digest) digest.Digest {
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) RecordTOCUncompressedPair(tocDigest digest.Digest, uncompressed digest.Digest) {
+}
+
+func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) RecordDigestCompressorData(anyDigest digest.Digest, data DigestCompressorData) {
 }

 func (bic *v1OnlyBlobInfoCache) CandidateLocations2(transport types.ImageTransport, scope types.BICTransportScope, digest digest.Digest, options CandidateLocations2Options) []BICReplacementCandidate2 {
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/blobinfocache/types.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/blobinfocache/types.go
@@ -26,19 +26,40 @@ type BlobInfoCache2 interface {
 	// Close destroys state created by Open().
 	Close()

-	// RecordDigestCompressorName records a compressor for the blob with the specified digest,
-	// or Uncompressed or UnknownCompression.
-	// WARNING: Only call this with LOCALLY VERIFIED data; don’t record a compressor for a
-	// digest just because some remote author claims so (e.g. because a manifest says so);
+	// UncompressedDigestForTOC returns an uncompressed digest corresponding to anyDigest.
+	// Returns "" if the uncompressed digest is unknown.
+	UncompressedDigestForTOC(tocDigest digest.Digest) digest.Digest
+	// RecordTOCUncompressedPair records that the tocDigest corresponds to uncompressed.
+	// WARNING: Only call this for LOCALLY VERIFIED data; don’t record a digest pair just because some remote author claims so (e.g.
+	// because a manifest/config pair exists); otherwise the cache could be poisoned and allow substituting unexpected blobs.
+	// (Eventually, the DiffIDs in image config could detect the substitution, but that may be too late, and not all image formats contain that data.)
+	RecordTOCUncompressedPair(tocDigest digest.Digest, uncompressed digest.Digest)
+
+	// RecordDigestCompressorData records data for the blob with the specified digest.
+	// WARNING: Only call this with LOCALLY VERIFIED data:
+	//  - don’t record a compressor for a digest just because some remote author claims so
+	//    (e.g. because a manifest says so);
+	//  - don’t record the non-base variant or annotations if we are not _sure_ that the base variant
+	//    and the blob’s digest match the non-base variant’s annotations (e.g. because we saw them
+	//    in a manifest)
 	// otherwise the cache could be poisoned and cause us to make incorrect edits to type
 	// information in a manifest.
-	RecordDigestCompressorName(anyDigest digest.Digest, compressorName string)
+	RecordDigestCompressorData(anyDigest digest.Digest, data DigestCompressorData)
 	// CandidateLocations2 returns a prioritized, limited, number of blobs and their locations (if known)
 	// that could possibly be reused within the specified (transport scope) (if they still
 	// exist, which is not guaranteed).
 	CandidateLocations2(transport types.ImageTransport, scope types.BICTransportScope, digest digest.Digest, options CandidateLocations2Options) []BICReplacementCandidate2
 }

+// DigestCompressorData is information known about how a blob is compressed.
+// (This is worded generically, but basically targeted at the zstd / zstd:chunked situation.)
+type DigestCompressorData struct {
+	BaseVariantCompressor string // A compressor’s base variant name, or Uncompressed or UnknownCompression.
+	// The following fields are only valid if the base variant is neither Uncompressed nor UnknownCompression:
+	SpecificVariantCompressor  string            // A non-base variant compressor (or UnknownCompression if the true format is just the base variant)
+	SpecificVariantAnnotations map[string]string // Annotations required to benefit from the base variant.
+}
+
 // CandidateLocations2Options are used in CandidateLocations2.
 type CandidateLocations2Options struct {
 	// If !CanSubstitute, the returned candidates will match the submitted digest exactly; if
@@ -51,9 +72,10 @@ type CandidateLocations2Options struct {

 // BICReplacementCandidate2 is an item returned by BlobInfoCache2.CandidateLocations2.
 type BICReplacementCandidate2 struct {
-	Digest               digest.Digest
-	CompressionOperation types.LayerCompression      // Either types.Decompress for uncompressed, or types.Compress for compressed
-	CompressionAlgorithm *compressiontypes.Algorithm // An algorithm when the candidate is compressed, or nil when it is uncompressed
-	UnknownLocation      bool                        // is true when `Location` for this blob is not set
-	Location             types.BICLocationReference  // not set if UnknownLocation is set to `true`
+	Digest                 digest.Digest
+	CompressionOperation   types.LayerCompression      // Either types.Decompress for uncompressed, or types.Compress for compressed
+	CompressionAlgorithm   *compressiontypes.Algorithm // An algorithm when the candidate is compressed, or nil when it is uncompressed
+	CompressionAnnotations map[string]string           // If necessary, annotations necessary to use CompressionAlgorithm
+	UnknownLocation        bool                        // is true when `Location` for this blob is not set
+	Location               types.BICLocationReference  // not set if UnknownLocation is set to `true`
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/impl/compat.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/impl/compat.go
@@ -99,3 +99,16 @@ func (c *Compat) PutSignatures(ctx context.Context, signatures [][]byte, instanc
 	}
 	return c.dest.PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx, withFormat, instanceDigest)
 }
+
+// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
+// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
+// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
+// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+// WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before Commit() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without Commit() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (c *Compat) Commit(ctx context.Context, unparsedToplevel types.UnparsedImage) error {
+	return c.dest.CommitWithOptions(ctx, private.CommitOptions{
+		UnparsedToplevel: unparsedToplevel,
+	})
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/stubs/original_oci_config.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/stubs/original_oci_config.go
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package stubs
+
+import (
+	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
+)
+
+// IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig implements NoteOriginalOCIConfig() that does nothing.
+type IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig struct{}
+
+// NoteOriginalOCIConfig provides the config of the image, as it exists on the source, BUT converted to OCI format,
+// or an error obtaining that value (e.g. if the image is an artifact and not a container image).
+// The destination can use it in its TryReusingBlob/PutBlob implementations
+// (otherwise it only obtains the final config after all layers are written).
+func (stub IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig) NoteOriginalOCIConfig(ociConfig *imgspecv1.Image, configErr error) error {
+	return nil
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/stubs/put_blob_partial.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/stubs/put_blob_partial.go
@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ func (stub NoPutBlobPartialInitialize) SupportsPutBlobPartial() bool {
 // PutBlobPartial attempts to create a blob using the data that is already present
 // at the destination. chunkAccessor is accessed in a non-sequential way to retrieve the missing chunks.
 // It is available only if SupportsPutBlobPartial().
-// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail, in which case the caller
-// should fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail.
+// If the call fails with ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload, the caller can fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+// The fallback _must not_ be done otherwise.
 func (stub NoPutBlobPartialInitialize) PutBlobPartial(ctx context.Context, chunkAccessor private.BlobChunkAccessor, srcInfo types.BlobInfo, options private.PutBlobPartialOptions) (private.UploadedBlob, error) {
 	return private.UploadedBlob{}, fmt.Errorf("internal error: PutBlobPartial is not supported by the %q transport", stub.transportName)
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/wrapper.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/imagedestination/wrapper.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 // wrapped provides the private.ImageDestination operations
 // for a destination that only implements types.ImageDestination
 type wrapped struct {
+	stubs.IgnoresOriginalOCIConfig
 	stubs.NoPutBlobPartialInitialize

 	types.ImageDestination
@@ -76,6 +77,9 @@ func (w *wrapped) TryReusingBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context, info types.Blob
 		Size:                 blob.Size,
 		CompressionOperation: blob.CompressionOperation,
 		CompressionAlgorithm: blob.CompressionAlgorithm,
+		// CompressionAnnotations could be set to blob.Annotations, but that may contain unrelated
+		// annotations, and we didn’t use the blob.Annotations field previously, so we’ll
+		// continue not using it.
 	}, nil
 }

@@ -94,3 +98,11 @@ func (w *wrapped) PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx context.Context, signatures []sign
 	}
 	return w.PutSignatures(ctx, simpleSigs, instanceDigest)
 }
+
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
+// WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (w *wrapped) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
+	return w.Commit(ctx, options.UnparsedToplevel)
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/docker_schema2_list.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/docker_schema2_list.go
@@ -74,20 +74,20 @@ func (list *Schema2ListPublic) Instance(instanceDigest digest.Digest) (ListUpdat

 // UpdateInstances updates the sizes, digests, and media types of the manifests
 // which the list catalogs.
-func (index *Schema2ListPublic) UpdateInstances(updates []ListUpdate) error {
+func (list *Schema2ListPublic) UpdateInstances(updates []ListUpdate) error {
 	editInstances := []ListEdit{}
 	for i, instance := range updates {
 		editInstances = append(editInstances, ListEdit{
-			UpdateOldDigest: index.Manifests[i].Digest,
+			UpdateOldDigest: list.Manifests[i].Digest,
 			UpdateDigest:    instance.Digest,
 			UpdateSize:      instance.Size,
 			UpdateMediaType: instance.MediaType,
 			ListOperation:   ListOpUpdate})
 	}
-	return index.editInstances(editInstances)
+	return list.editInstances(editInstances)
 }

-func (index *Schema2ListPublic) editInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
+func (list *Schema2ListPublic) editInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
 	addedEntries := []Schema2ManifestDescriptor{}
 	for i, editInstance := range editInstances {
 		switch editInstance.ListOperation {
@@ -98,21 +98,21 @@ func (index *Schema2ListPublic) editInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
 			if err := editInstance.UpdateDigest.Validate(); err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Schema2List.EditInstances: Modified digest %s is an invalid digest: %w", editInstance.UpdateDigest, err)
 			}
-			targetIndex := slices.IndexFunc(index.Manifests, func(m Schema2ManifestDescriptor) bool {
+			targetIndex := slices.IndexFunc(list.Manifests, func(m Schema2ManifestDescriptor) bool {
 				return m.Digest == editInstance.UpdateOldDigest
 			})
 			if targetIndex == -1 {
 				return fmt.Errorf("Schema2List.EditInstances: digest %s not found", editInstance.UpdateOldDigest)
 			}
-			index.Manifests[targetIndex].Digest = editInstance.UpdateDigest
+			list.Manifests[targetIndex].Digest = editInstance.UpdateDigest
 			if editInstance.UpdateSize < 0 {
 				return fmt.Errorf("update %d of %d passed to Schema2List.UpdateInstances had an invalid size (%d)", i+1, len(editInstances), editInstance.UpdateSize)
 			}
-			index.Manifests[targetIndex].Size = editInstance.UpdateSize
+			list.Manifests[targetIndex].Size = editInstance.UpdateSize
 			if editInstance.UpdateMediaType == "" {
-				return fmt.Errorf("update %d of %d passed to Schema2List.UpdateInstances had no media type (was %q)", i+1, len(editInstances), index.Manifests[i].MediaType)
+				return fmt.Errorf("update %d of %d passed to Schema2List.UpdateInstances had no media type (was %q)", i+1, len(editInstances), list.Manifests[i].MediaType)
 			}
-			index.Manifests[targetIndex].MediaType = editInstance.UpdateMediaType
+			list.Manifests[targetIndex].MediaType = editInstance.UpdateMediaType
 		case ListOpAdd:
 			if editInstance.AddPlatform == nil {
 				// Should we create a struct with empty fields instead?
@@ -135,13 +135,13 @@ func (index *Schema2ListPublic) editInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
 	if len(addedEntries) != 0 {
 		// slices.Clone() here to ensure a private backing array;
 		// an external caller could have manually created Schema2ListPublic with a slice with extra capacity.
-		index.Manifests = append(slices.Clone(index.Manifests), addedEntries...)
+		list.Manifests = append(slices.Clone(list.Manifests), addedEntries...)
 	}
 	return nil
 }

-func (index *Schema2List) EditInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
-	return index.editInstances(editInstances)
+func (list *Schema2List) EditInstances(editInstances []ListEdit) error {
+	return list.editInstances(editInstances)
 }

 func (list *Schema2ListPublic) ChooseInstanceByCompression(ctx *types.SystemContext, preferGzip types.OptionalBool) (digest.Digest, error) {
@@ -152,10 +152,7 @@ func (list *Schema2ListPublic) ChooseInstanceByCompression(ctx *types.SystemCont
 // ChooseInstance parses blob as a schema2 manifest list, and returns the digest
 // of the image which is appropriate for the current environment.
 func (list *Schema2ListPublic) ChooseInstance(ctx *types.SystemContext) (digest.Digest, error) {
-	wantedPlatforms, err := platform.WantedPlatforms(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("getting platform information %#v: %w", ctx, err)
-	}
+	wantedPlatforms := platform.WantedPlatforms(ctx)
 	for _, wantedPlatform := range wantedPlatforms {
 		for _, d := range list.Manifests {
 			imagePlatform := ociPlatformFromSchema2PlatformSpec(d.Platform)
@@ -283,12 +280,12 @@ func schema2ListFromPublic(public *Schema2ListPublic) *Schema2List {
 	return &Schema2List{*public}
 }

-func (index *Schema2List) CloneInternal() List {
-	return schema2ListFromPublic(Schema2ListPublicClone(&index.Schema2ListPublic))
+func (list *Schema2List) CloneInternal() List {
+	return schema2ListFromPublic(Schema2ListPublicClone(&list.Schema2ListPublic))
 }

-func (index *Schema2List) Clone() ListPublic {
-	return index.CloneInternal()
+func (list *Schema2List) Clone() ListPublic {
+	return list.CloneInternal()
 }

 // Schema2ListFromManifest creates a Schema2 manifest list instance from marshalled
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/manifest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/manifest.go
@@ -205,11 +205,6 @@ type ReuseConditions struct {
 // (which can be nil to represent uncompressed or unknown) matches reuseConditions.
 func CandidateCompressionMatchesReuseConditions(c ReuseConditions, candidateCompression *compressiontypes.Algorithm) bool {
 	if c.RequiredCompression != nil {
-		if c.RequiredCompression.Name() == compressiontypes.ZstdChunkedAlgorithmName {
-			// HACK: Never match when the caller asks for zstd:chunked, because we don’t record the annotations required to use the chunked blobs.
-			// The caller must re-compress to build those annotations.
-			return false
-		}
 		if candidateCompression == nil ||
 			(c.RequiredCompression.Name() != candidateCompression.Name() && c.RequiredCompression.Name() != candidateCompression.BaseVariantName()) {
 			return false
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/oci_index.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/manifest/oci_index.go
@@ -236,10 +236,7 @@ func (index *OCI1IndexPublic) chooseInstance(ctx *types.SystemContext, preferGzi
 	if preferGzip == types.OptionalBoolTrue {
 		didPreferGzip = true
 	}
-	wantedPlatforms, err := platform.WantedPlatforms(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("getting platform information %#v: %w", ctx, err)
-	}
+	wantedPlatforms := platform.WantedPlatforms(ctx)
 	var bestMatch *instanceCandidate
 	bestMatch = nil
 	for manifestIndex, d := range index.Manifests {
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/pkg/platform/platform_matcher.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/pkg/platform/platform_matcher.go
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ var compatibility = map[string][]string{
 // WantedPlatforms returns all compatible platforms with the platform specifics possibly overridden by user,
 // the most compatible platform is first.
 // If some option (arch, os, variant) is not present, a value from current platform is detected.
-func WantedPlatforms(ctx *types.SystemContext) ([]imgspecv1.Platform, error) {
+func WantedPlatforms(ctx *types.SystemContext) []imgspecv1.Platform {
 	// Note that this does not use Platform.OSFeatures and Platform.OSVersion at all.
 	// The fields are not specified by the OCI specification, as of version 1.1, usefully enough
 	// to be interoperable, anyway.
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ func WantedPlatforms(ctx *types.SystemContext) ([]imgspecv1.Platform, error) {
 			Variant:      v,
 		})
 	}
-	return res, nil
+	return res
 }

 // MatchesPlatform returns true if a platform descriptor from a multi-arch image matches
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/private/private.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/private/private.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	compression "github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/compression/types"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	"github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
+	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
 )

 // ImageSourceInternalOnly is the part of private.ImageSource that is not
@@ -41,6 +42,12 @@ type ImageDestinationInternalOnly interface {
 	// FIXME: Add SupportsSignaturesWithFormat or something like that, to allow early failures
 	// on unsupported formats.

+	// NoteOriginalOCIConfig provides the config of the image, as it exists on the source, BUT converted to OCI format,
+	// or an error obtaining that value (e.g. if the image is an artifact and not a container image).
+	// The destination can use it in its TryReusingBlob/PutBlob implementations
+	// (otherwise it only obtains the final config after all layers are written).
+	NoteOriginalOCIConfig(ociConfig *imgspecv1.Image, configErr error) error
+
 	// PutBlobWithOptions writes contents of stream and returns data representing the result.
 	// inputInfo.Digest can be optionally provided if known; if provided, and stream is read to the end without error, the digest MUST match the stream contents.
 	// inputInfo.Size is the expected length of stream, if known.
@@ -53,8 +60,9 @@ type ImageDestinationInternalOnly interface {
 	// PutBlobPartial attempts to create a blob using the data that is already present
 	// at the destination. chunkAccessor is accessed in a non-sequential way to retrieve the missing chunks.
 	// It is available only if SupportsPutBlobPartial().
-	// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail, in which case the caller
-	// should fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+	// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail.
+	// If the call fails with ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload, the caller can fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+	// The fallback _must not_ be done otherwise.
 	PutBlobPartial(ctx context.Context, chunkAccessor BlobChunkAccessor, srcInfo types.BlobInfo, options PutBlobPartialOptions) (UploadedBlob, error)

 	// TryReusingBlobWithOptions checks whether the transport already contains, or can efficiently reuse, a blob, and if so, applies it to the current destination
@@ -69,6 +77,12 @@ type ImageDestinationInternalOnly interface {
 	// (when the primary manifest is a manifest list); this should always be nil if the primary manifest is not a manifest list.
 	// MUST be called after PutManifest (signatures may reference manifest contents).
 	PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx context.Context, signatures []signature.Signature, instanceDigest *digest.Digest) error
+
+	// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
+	// WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
+	// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+	// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+	CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options CommitOptions) error
 }

 // ImageDestination is an internal extension to the types.ImageDestination
@@ -134,12 +148,30 @@ type ReusedBlob struct {
 	Size   int64         // Must be provided
 	// The following compression fields should be set when the reuse substitutes
 	// a differently-compressed blob.
+	// They may be set also to change from a base variant to a specific variant of an algorithm.
 	CompressionOperation types.LayerCompression // Compress/Decompress, matching the reused blob; PreserveOriginal if N/A
 	CompressionAlgorithm *compression.Algorithm // Algorithm if compressed, nil if decompressed or N/A

+	// Annotations that should be added, for CompressionAlgorithm. Note that they might need to be
+	// added even if the digest doesn’t change (if we found the annotations in a cache).
+	CompressionAnnotations map[string]string
+
 	MatchedByTOCDigest bool // Whether the layer was reused/matched by TOC digest. Used only for UI purposes.
 }

+// CommitOptions are used in CommitWithOptions
+type CommitOptions struct {
+	// UnparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
+	// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
+	// original manifest list digest, if desired.
+	UnparsedToplevel types.UnparsedImage
+	// ReportResolvedReference, if set, asks the transport to store a “resolved” (more detailed) reference to the created image
+	// into the value this option points to.
+	// What “resolved” means is transport-specific.
+	// Transports which don’t support reporting resolved references can ignore the field; the generic copy code writes "nil" into the value.
+	ReportResolvedReference *types.ImageReference
+}
+
 // ImageSourceChunk is a portion of a blob.
 // This API is experimental and can be changed without bumping the major version number.
 type ImageSourceChunk struct {
@@ -178,3 +210,22 @@ type UnparsedImage interface {
 	// UntrustedSignatures is like ImageSource.GetSignaturesWithFormat, but the result is cached; it is OK to call this however often you need.
 	UntrustedSignatures(ctx context.Context) ([]signature.Signature, error)
 }
+
+// ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload is a custom error type returned by PutBlobPartial.
+// It suggests to the caller that a fallback mechanism can be used instead of a hard failure;
+// otherwise the caller of PutBlobPartial _must not_ fall back to PutBlob.
+type ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload struct {
+	err error
+}
+
+func (c ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload) Error() string {
+	return c.err.Error()
+}
+
+func (c ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload) Unwrap() error {
+	return c.err
+}
+
+func NewErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload(err error) error {
+	return ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload{err: err}
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/reflink/reflink_linux.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/reflink/reflink_linux.go
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+//go:build linux
+
+package reflink
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+// LinkOrCopy attempts to reflink the source to the destination fd.
+// If reflinking fails or is unsupported, it falls back to io.Copy().
+func LinkOrCopy(src, dst *os.File) error {
+	_, _, errno := unix.Syscall(unix.SYS_IOCTL, dst.Fd(), unix.FICLONE, src.Fd())
+	if errno == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	_, err := io.Copy(dst, src)
+	return err
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/reflink/reflink_unsupported.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/internal/reflink/reflink_unsupported.go
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+//go:build !linux
+
+package reflink
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// LinkOrCopy attempts to reflink the source to the destination fd.
+// If reflinking fails or is unsupported, it falls back to io.Copy().
+func LinkOrCopy(src, dst *os.File) error {
+	_, err := io.Copy(dst, src)
+	return err
+}
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/docker_schema1.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/docker_schema1.go
@@ -318,20 +318,20 @@ func (m *Schema1) ToSchema2Config(diffIDs []digest.Digest) ([]byte, error) {
 	// Add the history and rootfs information.
 	rootfs, err := json.Marshal(rootFS)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding rootfs information %#v: %v", rootFS, err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding rootfs information %#v: %w", rootFS, err)
 	}
 	rawRootfs := json.RawMessage(rootfs)
 	raw["rootfs"] = &rawRootfs
 	history, err := json.Marshal(convertedHistory)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding history information %#v: %v", convertedHistory, err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding history information %#v: %w", convertedHistory, err)
 	}
 	rawHistory := json.RawMessage(history)
 	raw["history"] = &rawHistory
 	// Encode the result.
 	config, err = json.Marshal(raw)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error re-encoding compat image config %#v: %v", s1, err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error re-encoding compat image config %#v: %w", s1, err)
 	}
 	return config, nil
 }
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/docker_schema2.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/docker_schema2.go
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func (m *Schema2) ConfigInfo() types.BlobInfo {
 // The Digest field is guaranteed to be provided; Size may be -1.
 // WARNING: The list may contain duplicates, and they are semantically relevant.
 func (m *Schema2) LayerInfos() []LayerInfo {
-	blobs := []LayerInfo{}
+	blobs := make([]LayerInfo, 0, len(m.LayersDescriptors))
 	for _, layer := range m.LayersDescriptors {
 		blobs = append(blobs, LayerInfo{
 			BlobInfo:   BlobInfoFromSchema2Descriptor(layer),
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/oci.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest/oci.go
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func OCI1FromManifest(manifestBlob []byte) (*OCI1, error) {
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(manifestBlob, &oci1); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := manifest.ValidateUnambiguousManifestFormat(manifestBlob, imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageIndex,
+	if err := manifest.ValidateUnambiguousManifestFormat(manifestBlob, imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest,
 		manifest.AllowedFieldConfig|manifest.AllowedFieldLayers); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ func (m *OCI1) ConfigInfo() types.BlobInfo {
 // The Digest field is guaranteed to be provided; Size may be -1.
 // WARNING: The list may contain duplicates, and they are semantically relevant.
 func (m *OCI1) LayerInfos() []LayerInfo {
-	blobs := []LayerInfo{}
+	blobs := make([]LayerInfo, 0, len(m.Layers))
 	for _, layer := range m.Layers {
 		blobs = append(blobs, LayerInfo{
 			BlobInfo:   BlobInfoFromOCI1Descriptor(layer),
--- a/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/oci/archive/oci_dest.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/containers/image/v5/oci/archive/oci_dest.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/containers/storage/pkg/archive"
 	"github.com/containers/storage/pkg/idtools"
 	digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
+	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )

@@ -103,6 +104,14 @@ func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) SupportsPutBlobPartial() bool {
 	return d.unpackedDest.SupportsPutBlobPartial()
 }

+// NoteOriginalOCIConfig provides the config of the image, as it exists on the source, BUT converted to OCI format,
+// or an error obtaining that value (e.g. if the image is an artifact and not a container image).
+// The destination can use it in its TryReusingBlob/PutBlob implementations
+// (otherwise it only obtains the final config after all layers are written).
+func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) NoteOriginalOCIConfig(ociConfig *imgspecv1.Image, configErr error) error {
+	return d.unpackedDest.NoteOriginalOCIConfig(ociConfig, configErr)
+}
+
 // PutBlobWithOptions writes contents of stream and returns data representing the result.
 // inputInfo.Digest can be optionally provided if known; if provided, and stream is read to the end without error, the digest MUST match the stream contents.
 // inputInfo.Size is the expected length of stream, if known.
@@ -117,8 +126,9 @@ func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) PutBlobWithOptions(ctx context.Context, str
 // PutBlobPartial attempts to create a blob using the data that is already present
 // at the destination. chunkAccessor is accessed in a non-sequential way to retrieve the missing chunks.
 // It is available only if SupportsPutBlobPartial().
-// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail, in which case the caller
-// should fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+// Even if SupportsPutBlobPartial() returns true, the call can fail.
+// If the call fails with ErrFallbackToOrdinaryLayerDownload, the caller can fall back to PutBlobWithOptions.
+// The fallback _must not_ be done otherwise.
 func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) PutBlobPartial(ctx context.Context, chunkAccessor private.BlobChunkAccessor, srcInfo types.BlobInfo, options private.PutBlobPartialOptions) (private.UploadedBlob, error) {
 	return d.unpackedDest.PutBlobPartial(ctx, chunkAccessor, srcInfo, options)
 }
@@ -149,13 +159,12 @@ func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx context.Context
 	return d.unpackedDest.PutSignaturesWithFormat(ctx, signatures, instanceDigest)
 }

-// Commit marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted
-// unparsedToplevel contains data about the top-level manifest of the source (which may be a single-arch image or a manifest list
-// if PutManifest was only called for the single-arch image with instanceDigest == nil), primarily to allow lookups by the
-// original manifest list digest, if desired.
-// after the directory is made, it is tarred up into a file and the directory is deleted
-func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) Commit(ctx context.Context, unparsedToplevel types.UnparsedImage) error {
-	if err := d.unpackedDest.Commit(ctx, unparsedToplevel); err != nil {
+// CommitWithOptions marks the process of storing the image as successful and asks for the image to be persisted.
+// WARNING: This does not have any transactional semantics:
+// - Uploaded data MAY be visible to others before CommitWithOptions() is called
+// - Uploaded data MAY be removed or MAY remain around if Close() is called without CommitWithOptions() (i.e. rollback is allowed but not guaranteed)
+func (d *ociArchiveImageDestination) CommitWithOptions(ctx context.Context, options private.CommitOptions) error {
+	if err := d.unpackedDest.CommitWithOptions(ctx, options); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("storing image %q: %w", d.ref.image, err)
 	}

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More