Release v1.6.0

Highlights:
- A new sif: transport
- New options --multi-arch, --preserve-digests, --sign-passphrase-file

- Use a dynamic temp dir for test
- Add an option to allow copying image indexes alone
- proxy: Add a GetFullConfig method
- proxy: Also bump compatible semver
- Add option to preserve digests on copy
- Run codespell on code
- prompt-less signing via passphrase file
- add a SIF systemtest
- Merge pull request #1550 from vrothberg/sif-test
- Improve the documentation of the argument to (skopeo inspect)
- Document where various fields of (skopeo inspect) come from
- Improve the documentation of boolean flags

Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>

.cirrus.yml

@@ -23,26 +23,23 @@ env:
     ####
     #### Cache-image names to test with (double-quotes around names are critical)
     ####
-    FEDORA_NAME: "fedora-34"
-    PRIOR_FEDORA_NAME: "fedora-33"
-    UBUNTU_NAME: "ubuntu-2104"
-    PRIOR_UBUNTU_NAME: "ubuntu-2010"
+    FEDORA_NAME: "fedora-35"
+    PRIOR_FEDORA_NAME: "fedora-34"
+    UBUNTU_NAME: "ubuntu-2110"
 
     # Google-cloud VM Images
-    IMAGE_SUFFIX: "c6248193773010944"
+    IMAGE_SUFFIX: "c6226133906620416"
     FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME: "fedora-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
     PRIOR_FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME: "prior-fedora-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
     UBUNTU_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME: "ubuntu-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
-    PRIOR_UBUNTU_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME: "prior-ubuntu-${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
 
     # Container FQIN's
     FEDORA_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/fedora_podman:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
     PRIOR_FEDORA_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/prior-fedora_podman:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
     UBUNTU_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/ubuntu_podman:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
-    PRIOR_UBUNTU_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/prior-ubuntu_podman:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
 
-    # Equivilent to image produced by 'make build-container'
-    SKOPEO_CI_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/skopeo/ci:${DEST_BRANCH}"
+    # Built along with the standard PR-based workflow in c/automation_images
+    SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN: "quay.io/libpod/skopeo_cidev:${IMAGE_SUFFIX}"
 
 
 # Default timeout for each task
@@ -57,8 +54,8 @@ validate_task:
     # under Cirrus-CI, due to challenges obtaining the starting commit ID.
     # Only do validation for PRs.
     only_if: $CIRRUS_PR != ''
-    container:  &build_container
-        image: "${SKOPEO_CI_CONTAINER_FQIN}"
+    container:
+        image: '${SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN}'
         cpu: 4
         memory: 8
     script: |
@@ -145,7 +142,7 @@ test_skopeo_task:
         disk: 200
         image_name: ${FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
     matrix:
-        - name: "Skopeo Test"
+        - name: "Skopeo Test"  # N/B: Name ref. by hack/get_fqin.sh
           env:
               BUILDTAGS: 'btrfs_noversion libdm_no_deferred_remove'
         - name: "Skopeo Test w/ opengpg"
@@ -181,7 +178,6 @@ meta_task:
             ${FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
             ${PRIOR_FEDORA_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
             ${UBUNTU_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
-            ${PRIOR_UBUNTU_CACHE_IMAGE_NAME}
         BUILDID: "${CIRRUS_BUILD_ID}"
         REPOREF: "${CIRRUS_REPO_NAME}"
         GCPJSON: ENCRYPTED[6867b5a83e960e7c159a98fe6c8360064567a071c6f4b5e7d532283ecd870aa65c94ccd74bdaa9bf7aadac9d42e20a67]

.github/workflows/check_cirrus_cron.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+---
+
+# See also:
+# https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/.github/workflows/check_cirrus_cron.yml
+
+# Format Ref: https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions
+
+# Required to un-FUBAR default ${{github.workflow}} value
+name: check_cirrus_cron
+
+on:
+    # Note: This only applies to the default branch.
+    schedule:
+        # N/B: This should correspond to a period slightly after
+        # the last job finishes running.  See job defs. at:
+        # https://cirrus-ci.com/settings/repository/6706677464432640
+        - cron:  '59 23 * * 1-5'
+    # Debug: Allow triggering job manually in github-actions WebUI
+    workflow_dispatch: {}
+
+env:
+    # Debug-mode can reveal secrets, only enable by a secret value.
+    # Ref: https://help.github.com/en/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/managing-a-workflow-run#enabling-step-debug-logging
+    ACTIONS_STEP_DEBUG: '${{ secrets.ACTIONS_STEP_DEBUG }}'
+    # CSV listing of e-mail addresses for delivery failure or error notices
+    RCPTCSV: rh.container.bot@gmail.com,podman-monitor@lists.podman.io
+    # Filename for table of cron-name to build-id data
+    # (must be in $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/artifacts/)
+    NAME_ID_FILEPATH: './artifacts/name_id.txt'
+
+jobs:
+    cron_failures:
+        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+        steps:
+            - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+              with:
+                  persist-credentials: false
+
+            # Avoid duplicating cron_failures.sh in skopeo repo.
+            - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+              with:
+                  repository: containers/podman
+                  path: '_podman'
+                  persist-credentials: false
+
+            - name: Get failed cron names and Build IDs
+              id: cron
+              run: './_podman/.github/actions/${{ github.workflow }}/${{ github.job }}.sh'
+
+            - if: steps.cron.outputs.failures > 0
+              shell: bash
+              # Must be inline, since context expressions are used.
+              # Ref: https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/actions/reference/context-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions
+              run: |
+                set -eo pipefail
+                (
+                echo "Detected one or more Cirrus-CI cron-triggered jobs have failed recently:"
+                echo ""
+
+                while read -r NAME BID; do
+                    echo "Cron build '$NAME' Failed: https://cirrus-ci.com/build/$BID"
+                done < "$NAME_ID_FILEPATH"
+
+                echo ""
+                echo "# Source: ${{ github.workflow }} workflow on ${{ github.repository }}."
+                # Separate content from sendgrid.com automatic footer.
+                echo ""
+                echo ""
+                ) > ./artifacts/email_body.txt
+
+            - if: steps.cron.outputs.failures > 0
+              name: Send failure notification e-mail
+              # Ref: https://github.com/dawidd6/action-send-mail
+              uses: dawidd6/action-send-mail@v2.2.2
+              with:
+                server_address: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_SERVER}}
+                server_port: 465
+                username: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_USERNAME}}
+                password: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_PASSWORD}}
+                subject: Cirrus-CI cron build failures on ${{github.repository}}
+                to: ${{env.RCPTCSV}}
+                from: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_SENDER}}
+                body: file://./artifacts/email_body.txt
+
+            - if: always()
+              uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+              with:
+                  name: ${{ github.job }}_artifacts
+                  path: artifacts/*
+
+            - if: failure()
+              name: Send error notification e-mail
+              uses: dawidd6/action-send-mail@v2.2.2
+              with:
+                server_address: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_SERVER}}
+                server_port: 465
+                username: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_USERNAME}}
+                password: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_PASSWORD}}
+                subject: Github workflow error on ${{github.repository}}
+                to: ${{env.RCPTCSV}}
+                from: ${{secrets.ACTION_MAIL_SENDER}}
+                body: "Job failed: https://github.com/${{github.repository}}/actions/runs/${{github.run_id}}"

Dockerfile

@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:latest
-
-RUN dnf -y update && dnf install -y make git golang golang-github-cpuguy83-md2man \
-	# storage deps
-	btrfs-progs-devel \
-	device-mapper-devel \
-	# gpgme bindings deps
-	libassuan-devel gpgme-devel \
-	gnupg \
-	# htpasswd for system tests
-	httpd-tools \
-	# OpenShift deps
-	which tar wget hostname util-linux bsdtar socat ethtool device-mapper iptables tree findutils nmap-ncat e2fsprogs xfsprogs lsof docker iproute \
-        bats jq podman runc \
-	golint \
-	openssl \
-	&& dnf clean all
-
-# Install two versions of the registry. The first is an older version that
-# only supports schema1 manifests. The second is a newer version that supports
-# both. This allows integration-cli tests to cover push/pull with both schema1
-# and schema2 manifests.
-RUN set -x \
-	&& export GO111MODULE=off \
-	&& REGISTRY_COMMIT_SCHEMA1=ec87e9b6971d831f0eff752ddb54fb64693e51cd \
-	&& REGISTRY_COMMIT=47a064d4195a9b56133891bbb13620c3ac83a827 \
-	&& export GOPATH="$(mktemp -d)" \
-	&& git clone https://github.com/docker/distribution.git "$GOPATH/src/github.com/docker/distribution" \
-	&& (cd "$GOPATH/src/github.com/docker/distribution" && git checkout -q "$REGISTRY_COMMIT") \
-	&& GOPATH="$GOPATH/src/github.com/docker/distribution/Godeps/_workspace:$GOPATH" \
-		go build -o /usr/local/bin/registry-v2 github.com/docker/distribution/cmd/registry \
-	&& (cd "$GOPATH/src/github.com/docker/distribution" && git checkout -q "$REGISTRY_COMMIT_SCHEMA1") \
-	&& GOPATH="$GOPATH/src/github.com/docker/distribution/Godeps/_workspace:$GOPATH" \
-		go build -o /usr/local/bin/registry-v2-schema1 github.com/docker/distribution/cmd/registry \
-	&& rm -rf "$GOPATH"
-
-RUN set -x \
-	&& export GO111MODULE=off \
-	&& export GOPATH=$(mktemp -d) \
-	&& git clone --depth 1 -b v1.5.0-alpha.3 git://github.com/openshift/origin "$GOPATH/src/github.com/openshift/origin" \
-	# The sed edits out a "go < 1.5" check which works incorrectly with go ≥ 1.10. \
-	&& sed -i -e 's/\[\[ "\${go_version\[2]}" < "go1.5" ]]/false/' "$GOPATH/src/github.com/openshift/origin/hack/common.sh" \
-	&& (cd "$GOPATH/src/github.com/openshift/origin" && make clean build && make all WHAT=cmd/dockerregistry) \
-	&& cp -a "$GOPATH/src/github.com/openshift/origin/_output/local/bin/linux"/*/* /usr/local/bin \
-	&& cp "$GOPATH/src/github.com/openshift/origin/images/dockerregistry/config.yml" /atomic-registry-config.yml \
-	&& rm -rf "$GOPATH" \
-	&& mkdir /registry
-
-ENV GOPATH /usr/share/gocode:/go
-ENV PATH $GOPATH/bin:/usr/share/gocode/bin:$PATH
-ENV container_magic 85531765-346b-4316-bdb8-358e4cca9e5d
-RUN go version
-WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/containers/skopeo
-COPY . /go/src/github.com/containers/skopeo
-
-#ENTRYPOINT ["hack/dind"]

Dockerfile.build

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:33
-
-RUN dnf update -y && \
-        dnf install -y \
-        btrfs-progs-devel \
-        device-mapper-devel \
-        golang \
-        gpgme-devel \
-        make
-
-ENV GOPATH=/
-WORKDIR /src/github.com/containers/skopeo

Makefile

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-.PHONY: all binary build-container docs docs-in-container build-local clean install install-binary install-completions shell test-integration .install.vndr vendor vendor-in-container
+.PHONY: all binary docs docs-in-container build-local clean install install-binary install-completions shell test-integration .install.vndr vendor vendor-in-container
 
 export GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org
 
-# On some plaforms (eg. macOS, FreeBSD) gpgme is installed in /usr/local/ but /usr/local/include/ is
+# On some platforms (eg. macOS, FreeBSD) gpgme is installed in /usr/local/ but /usr/local/include/ is
 # not in the default search path. Rather than hard-code this directory, use gpgme-config.
 # Sadly that must be done at the top-level user instead of locally in the gpgme subpackage, because cgo
 # supports only pkg-config, not general shell scripts, and gpgme does not install a pkg-config file.
@@ -29,12 +29,10 @@ ifeq ($(GOBIN),)
 GOBIN := $(GOPATH)/bin
 endif
 
-# Required for integration-tests to detect they are running inside a specific
-# container image.  Env. var defined in image, make does not automatically
-# pass to children unless explicitly exported
-export container_magic
-CONTAINER_RUNTIME := $(shell command -v podman 2> /dev/null || echo docker)
-GOMD2MAN ?= $(shell command -v go-md2man || echo '$(GOBIN)/go-md2man')
+# Multiple scripts are sensitive to this value, make sure it's exported/available
+# N/B: Need to use 'command -v' here for compatibility with MacOS.
+export CONTAINER_RUNTIME ?= $(if $(shell command -v podman),podman,docker)
+GOMD2MAN ?= $(if $(shell command -v go-md2man),go-md2man,$(GOBIN)/go-md2man)
 
 # Go module support: set `-mod=vendor` to use the vendored sources.
 # See also hack/make.sh.
@@ -54,9 +52,32 @@ ifeq ($(GOOS), linux)
 endif
 
 GIT_BRANCH := $(shell git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)
-IMAGE := skopeo-dev$(if $(GIT_BRANCH),:$(GIT_BRANCH))
-# set env like gobuildtag?
-CONTAINER_CMD := ${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run --rm -i -e TESTFLAGS="$(TESTFLAGS)" #$(CONTAINER_ENVS)
+
+# If $TESTFLAGS is set, it is passed as extra arguments to 'go test'.
+# You can increase test output verbosity with the option '-test.vv'.
+# You can select certain tests to run, with `-test.run <regex>` for example:
+#
+#     make test-unit TESTFLAGS='-test.run ^TestManifestDigest$'
+#
+# For integration test, we use [gocheck](https://labix.org/gocheck).
+# You can increase test output verbosity with the option '-check.vv'.
+# You can limit test selection with `-check.f <regex>`, for example:
+#
+#     make test-integration TESTFLAGS='-check.f CopySuite.TestCopy.*'
+export TESTFLAGS ?= -v -check.v -test.timeout=15m
+
+# This is assumed to be set non-empty when operating inside a CI/automation environment
+CI ?=
+
+# This env. var. is interpreted by some tests as a permission to
+# modify local configuration files and services.
+export SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS ?= $(if $(CI),1,0)
+
+# This is a compromise, we either use a container for this or require
+# the local user to have a compatible python3 development environment.
+# Define it as a "resolve on use" variable to avoid calling out when possible
+SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN ?= $(shell hack/get_fqin.sh)
+CONTAINER_CMD ?= ${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run --rm -i -e TESTFLAGS="$(TESTFLAGS)" -e CI=$(CI) -e SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=1
 # if this session isn't interactive, then we don't want to allocate a
 # TTY, which would fail, but if it is interactive, we do want to attach
 # so that the user can send e.g. ^C through.
@@ -64,7 +85,8 @@ INTERACTIVE := $(shell [ -t 0 ] && echo 1 || echo 0)
 ifeq ($(INTERACTIVE), 1)
 	CONTAINER_CMD += -t
 endif
-CONTAINER_RUN := $(CONTAINER_CMD) "$(IMAGE)"
+CONTAINER_GOSRC = /src/github.com/containers/skopeo
+CONTAINER_RUN ?= $(CONTAINER_CMD) --security-opt label=disable -v $(CURDIR):$(CONTAINER_GOSRC) -w $(CONTAINER_GOSRC) $(SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN)
 
 GIT_COMMIT := $(shell git rev-parse HEAD 2> /dev/null || true)
 
@@ -76,7 +98,8 @@ MANPAGES ?= $(MANPAGES_MD:%.md=%)
 
 BTRFS_BUILD_TAG = $(shell hack/btrfs_tag.sh) $(shell hack/btrfs_installed_tag.sh)
 LIBDM_BUILD_TAG = $(shell hack/libdm_tag.sh)
-LOCAL_BUILD_TAGS = $(BTRFS_BUILD_TAG) $(LIBDM_BUILD_TAG)
+LIBSUBID_BUILD_TAG = $(shell hack/libsubid_tag.sh)
+LOCAL_BUILD_TAGS = $(BTRFS_BUILD_TAG) $(LIBDM_BUILD_TAG) $(LIBSUBID_BUILD_TAG)
 BUILDTAGS += $(LOCAL_BUILD_TAGS)
 
 ifeq ($(DISABLE_CGO), 1)
@@ -89,6 +112,9 @@ endif
 #           use source debugging tools like delve.
 all: bin/skopeo docs
 
+codespell:
+	codespell -S Makefile,build,buildah,buildah.spec,imgtype,copy,AUTHORS,bin,vendor,.git,go.sum,CHANGELOG.md,changelog.txt,seccomp.json,.cirrus.yml,"*.xz,*.gz,*.tar,*.tgz,*ico,*.png,*.1,*.5,*.orig,*.rej" -L fpr,uint,iff,od,ERRO -w
+
 help:
 	@echo "Usage: make <target>"
 	@echo
@@ -96,7 +122,6 @@ help:
 	@echo
 	@echo " * 'install' - Install binaries and documents to system locations"
 	@echo " * 'binary' - Build skopeo with a container"
-	@echo " * 'static' - Build statically linked binary"
 	@echo " * 'bin/skopeo' - Build skopeo locally"
 	@echo " * 'test-unit' - Execute unit tests"
 	@echo " * 'test-integration' - Execute integration tests"
@@ -105,28 +130,9 @@ help:
 	@echo " * 'shell' - Run the built image and attach to a shell"
 	@echo " * 'clean' - Clean artifacts"
 
-# Build a container image (skopeobuild) that has everything we need to build.
-# Then do the build and the output (skopeo) should appear in current dir
+# Do the build and the output (skopeo) should appear in current dir
 binary: cmd/skopeo
-	${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} build ${BUILD_ARGS} -f Dockerfile.build -t skopeobuildimage .
-	${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run --rm --security-opt label=disable -v $$(pwd):/src/github.com/containers/skopeo \
-		skopeobuildimage make bin/skopeo $(if $(DEBUG),DEBUG=$(DEBUG)) BUILDTAGS='$(BUILDTAGS)'
-
-# Update nix/nixpkgs.json its latest stable commit
-.PHONY: nixpkgs
-nixpkgs:
-	@nix run \
-		-f channel:nixos-21.05 nix-prefetch-git \
-		-c nix-prefetch-git \
-		--no-deepClone \
-		https://github.com/nixos/nixpkgs refs/heads/nixos-21.05 > nix/nixpkgs.json
-
-# Build statically linked binary
-.PHONY: static
-static:
-	@nix build -f nix/
-	mkdir -p ./bin
-	cp -rfp ./result/bin/* ./bin/
+	$(CONTAINER_RUN) make bin/skopeo $(if $(DEBUG),DEBUG=$(DEBUG)) BUILDTAGS='$(BUILDTAGS)'
 
 # Build w/o using containers
 .PHONY: bin/skopeo
@@ -136,18 +142,15 @@ bin/skopeo.%:
 	GOOS=$(word 2,$(subst ., ,$@)) GOARCH=$(word 3,$(subst ., ,$@)) $(GO) build $(MOD_VENDOR) ${SKOPEO_LDFLAGS} -tags "containers_image_openpgp $(BUILDTAGS)" -o $@ ./cmd/skopeo
 local-cross: bin/skopeo.darwin.amd64 bin/skopeo.linux.arm bin/skopeo.linux.arm64 bin/skopeo.windows.386.exe bin/skopeo.windows.amd64.exe
 
-build-container:
-	${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} build ${BUILD_ARGS} -t "$(IMAGE)" .
-
 $(MANPAGES): %: %.md
+ifneq ($(DISABLE_DOCS), 1)
 	sed -e 's/\((skopeo.*\.md)\)//' -e 's/\[\(skopeo.*\)\]/\1/' $<  | $(GOMD2MAN) -in /dev/stdin -out $@
+endif
 
 docs: $(MANPAGES)
 
 docs-in-container:
-	${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} build ${BUILD_ARGS} -f Dockerfile.build -t skopeobuildimage .
-	${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run --rm --security-opt label=disable -v $$(pwd):/src/github.com/containers/skopeo \
-		skopeobuildimage make docs $(if $(DEBUG),DEBUG=$(DEBUG)) BUILDTAGS='$(BUILDTAGS)'
+	${CONTAINER_RUN} $(MAKE) docs $(if $(DEBUG),DEBUG=$(DEBUG))
 
 clean:
 	rm -rf bin docs/*.1
@@ -164,54 +167,58 @@ install-binary: bin/skopeo
 	install -m 755 bin/skopeo ${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}/skopeo
 
 install-docs: docs
+ifneq ($(DISABLE_DOCS), 1)
 	install -d -m 755 ${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}/man1
 	install -m 644 docs/*.1 ${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}/man1
+endif
 
 install-completions:
 	install -m 755 -d ${DESTDIR}${BASHCOMPLETIONSDIR}
 	install -m 644 completions/bash/skopeo ${DESTDIR}${BASHCOMPLETIONSDIR}/skopeo
 
-shell: build-container
+shell:
 	$(CONTAINER_RUN) bash
 
 check: validate test-unit test-integration test-system
 
-# The tests can run out of entropy and block in containers, so replace /dev/random.
-test-integration: build-container
-	$(CONTAINER_RUN) bash -c 'rm -f /dev/random; ln -sf /dev/urandom /dev/random; SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=1 BUILDTAGS="$(BUILDTAGS)" $(MAKE) test-integration-local'
+test-integration:
+	$(CONTAINER_RUN) $(MAKE) test-integration-local
 
-# Intended for CI, shortcut 'build-container' since already running inside container.
-test-integration-local:
+
+# Intended for CI, assumed to be running in quay.io/libpod/skopeo_cidev container.
+test-integration-local: bin/skopeo
 	hack/make.sh test-integration
 
 # complicated set of options needed to run podman-in-podman
-test-system: build-container
+# TODO: The $(RM) command will likely fail w/o `podman unshare`
+test-system:
 	DTEMP=$(shell mktemp -d --tmpdir=/var/tmp podman-tmp.XXXXXX); \
 	$(CONTAINER_CMD) --privileged \
-	    -v $$DTEMP:/var/lib/containers:Z -v /run/systemd/journal/socket:/run/systemd/journal/socket \
-            "$(IMAGE)" \
-            bash -c 'BUILDTAGS="$(BUILDTAGS)" $(MAKE) test-system-local'; \
+		-v $(CURDIR):$(CONTAINER_GOSRC) -w $(CONTAINER_GOSRC) \
+		-v $$DTEMP:/var/lib/containers:Z -v /run/systemd/journal/socket:/run/systemd/journal/socket \
+		"$(SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN)" \
+			$(MAKE) test-system-local; \
 	rc=$$?; \
-	$(RM) -rf $$DTEMP; \
+	-$(RM) -rf $$DTEMP; \
 	exit $$rc
 
-# Intended for CI, shortcut 'build-container' since already running inside container.
-test-system-local:
+# Intended for CI, assumed to already be running in quay.io/libpod/skopeo_cidev container.
+test-system-local: bin/skopeo
 	hack/make.sh test-system
 
-test-unit: build-container
+test-unit:
 	# Just call (make test unit-local) here instead of worrying about environment differences
-	$(CONTAINER_RUN) make test-unit-local BUILDTAGS='$(BUILDTAGS)'
+	$(CONTAINER_RUN) $(MAKE) test-unit-local
 
-validate: build-container
-	$(CONTAINER_RUN) make validate-local
+validate:
+	$(CONTAINER_RUN) $(MAKE) validate-local
 
 # This target is only intended for development, e.g. executing it from an IDE. Use (make test) for CI or pre-release testing.
 test-all-local: validate-local validate-docs test-unit-local
 
 .PHONY: validate-local
 validate-local:
-	hack/make.sh validate-git-marks validate-gofmt validate-lint validate-vet
+	BUILDTAGS="${BUILDTAGS}" hack/make.sh validate-git-marks validate-gofmt validate-lint validate-vet
 
 # This invokes bin/skopeo, hence cannot be run as part of validate-local
 .PHONY: validate-docs
@@ -219,7 +226,7 @@ validate-docs:
 	hack/man-page-checker
 	hack/xref-helpmsgs-manpages
 
-test-unit-local:
+test-unit-local: bin/skopeo
 	$(GPGME_ENV) $(GO) test $(MOD_VENDOR) -tags "$(BUILDTAGS)" $$($(GO) list $(MOD_VENDOR) -tags "$(BUILDTAGS)" -e ./... | grep -v '^github\.com/containers/skopeo/\(integration\|vendor/.*\)$$')
 
 vendor:
@@ -228,4 +235,4 @@ vendor:
 	$(GO) mod verify
 
 vendor-in-container:
-	podman run --privileged --rm --env HOME=/root -v `pwd`:/src -w /src docker.io/library/golang:1.16 make vendor
+	podman run --privileged --rm --env HOME=/root -v $(CURDIR):/src -w /src quay.io/libpod/golang:1.16 $(MAKE) vendor

OWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+approvers:
+  - mtrmac
+  - lsm5
+  - TomSweeneyRedHat
+  - rhatdan
+  - vrothberg
+reviewers:
+  - ashley-cui
+  - giuseppe
+  - containers/image-maintainers
+  - lsm5
+  - mtrmac
+  - QiWang19
+  - rhatdan
+  - runcom
+  - TomSweeneyRedHat
+  - vrothberg

cmd/skopeo/cgo_pthread_ordering_workaround.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build !containers_image_openpgp
 // +build !containers_image_openpgp
 
 package main

cmd/skopeo/copy.go

@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ import (
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"strings"
 
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/retry"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/copy"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/reference"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/cli"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports/alltransports"
 	encconfig "github.com/containers/ocicrypt/config"
@@ -24,16 +26,19 @@ type copyOptions struct {
 	srcImage            *imageOptions
 	destImage           *imageDestOptions
 	retryOpts           *retry.RetryOptions
-	additionalTags      []string       // For docker-archive: destinations, in addition to the name:tag specified as destination, also add these
-	removeSignatures    bool           // Do not copy signatures from the source image
-	signByFingerprint   string         // Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified fingerprint
-	digestFile          string         // Write digest to this file
-	format              optionalString // Force conversion of the image to a specified format
-	quiet               bool           // Suppress output information when copying images
-	all                 bool           // Copy all of the images if the source is a list
-	encryptLayer        []int          // The list of layers to encrypt
-	encryptionKeys      []string       // Keys needed to encrypt the image
-	decryptionKeys      []string       // Keys needed to decrypt the image
+	additionalTags      []string                  // For docker-archive: destinations, in addition to the name:tag specified as destination, also add these
+	removeSignatures    bool                      // Do not copy signatures from the source image
+	signByFingerprint   string                    // Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified fingerprint
+	signPassphraseFile  string                    // Path pointing to a passphrase file when signing
+	digestFile          string                    // Write digest to this file
+	format              commonFlag.OptionalString // Force conversion of the image to a specified format
+	quiet               bool                      // Suppress output information when copying images
+	all                 bool                      // Copy all of the images if the source is a list
+	multiArch           commonFlag.OptionalString // How to handle multi architecture images
+	preserveDigests     bool                      // Preserve digests during copy
+	encryptLayer        []int                     // The list of layers to encrypt
+	encryptionKeys      []string                  // Keys needed to encrypt the image
+	decryptionKeys      []string                  // Keys needed to decrypt the image
 }
 
 func copyCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
@@ -71,16 +76,40 @@ See skopeo(1) section "IMAGE NAMES" for the expected format
 	flags.StringSliceVar(&opts.additionalTags, "additional-tag", []string{}, "additional tags (supports docker-archive)")
 	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "Suppress output information when copying images")
 	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.all, "all", "a", false, "Copy all images if SOURCE-IMAGE is a list")
+	flags.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&opts.multiArch), "multi-arch", `How to handle multi-architecture images (system, all, or index-only)`)
+	flags.BoolVar(&opts.preserveDigests, "preserve-digests", false, "Preserve digests of images and lists")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.removeSignatures, "remove-signatures", false, "Do not copy signatures from SOURCE-IMAGE")
 	flags.StringVar(&opts.signByFingerprint, "sign-by", "", "Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified `FINGERPRINT`")
+	flags.StringVar(&opts.signPassphraseFile, "sign-passphrase-file", "", "File that contains a passphrase for the --sign-by key")
 	flags.StringVar(&opts.digestFile, "digestfile", "", "Write the digest of the pushed image to the specified file")
-	flags.VarP(newOptionalStringValue(&opts.format), "format", "f", `MANIFEST TYPE (oci, v2s1, or v2s2) to use in the destination (default is manifest type of source, with fallbacks)`)
+	flags.VarP(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&opts.format), "format", "f", `MANIFEST TYPE (oci, v2s1, or v2s2) to use in the destination (default is manifest type of source, with fallbacks)`)
 	flags.StringSliceVar(&opts.encryptionKeys, "encryption-key", []string{}, "*Experimental* key with the encryption protocol to use needed to encrypt the image (e.g. jwe:/path/to/key.pem)")
 	flags.IntSliceVar(&opts.encryptLayer, "encrypt-layer", []int{}, "*Experimental* the 0-indexed layer indices, with support for negative indexing (e.g. 0 is the first layer, -1 is the last layer)")
 	flags.StringSliceVar(&opts.decryptionKeys, "decryption-key", []string{}, "*Experimental* key needed to decrypt the image")
 	return cmd
 }
 
+// parseMultiArch parses the list processing selection
+// It returns the copy.ImageListSelection to use with image.Copy option
+func parseMultiArch(multiArch string) (copy.ImageListSelection, error) {
+	switch multiArch {
+	case "system":
+		return copy.CopySystemImage, nil
+	case "all":
+		return copy.CopyAllImages, nil
+	// There is no CopyNoImages value in copy.ImageListSelection, but because we
+	// don't provide an option to select a set of images to copy, we can use
+	// CopySpecificImages.
+	case "index-only":
+		return copy.CopySpecificImages, nil
+	// We don't expose CopySpecificImages other than index-only above, because
+	// we currently don't provide an option to choose the images to copy. That
+	// could be added in the future.
+	default:
+		return copy.CopySystemImage, fmt.Errorf("unknown multi-arch option %q. Choose one of the supported options: 'system', 'all', or 'index-only'", multiArch)
+	}
+}
+
 func (opts *copyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	if len(args) != 2 {
 		return errorShouldDisplayUsage{errors.New("Exactly two arguments expected")}
@@ -117,8 +146,8 @@ func (opts *copyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	}
 
 	var manifestType string
-	if opts.format.present {
-		manifestType, err = parseManifestFormat(opts.format.value)
+	if opts.format.Present() {
+		manifestType, err = parseManifestFormat(opts.format.Value())
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -142,7 +171,17 @@ func (opts *copyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	if opts.quiet {
 		stdout = nil
 	}
+
 	imageListSelection := copy.CopySystemImage
+	if opts.multiArch.Present() && opts.all {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Cannot use --all and --multi-arch flags together")
+	}
+	if opts.multiArch.Present() {
+		imageListSelection, err = parseMultiArch(opts.multiArch.Value())
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	if opts.all {
 		imageListSelection = copy.CopyAllImages
 	}
@@ -183,15 +222,22 @@ func (opts *copyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 		decConfig = cc.DecryptConfig
 	}
 
+	passphrase, err := cli.ReadPassphraseFile(opts.signPassphraseFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	return retry.RetryIfNecessary(ctx, func() error {
 		manifestBytes, err := copy.Image(ctx, policyContext, destRef, srcRef, &copy.Options{
 			RemoveSignatures:      opts.removeSignatures,
 			SignBy:                opts.signByFingerprint,
+			SignPassphrase:        passphrase,
 			ReportWriter:          stdout,
 			SourceCtx:             sourceCtx,
 			DestinationCtx:        destinationCtx,
 			ForceManifestMIMEType: manifestType,
 			ImageListSelection:    imageListSelection,
+			PreserveDigests:       opts.preserveDigests,
 			OciDecryptConfig:      decConfig,
 			OciEncryptLayers:      encLayers,
 			OciEncryptConfig:      encConfig,

cmd/skopeo/flag_test.go

@@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
-package main
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-)
-
-func TestOptionalBoolSet(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		input    string
-		accepted bool
-		value    bool
-	}{
-		// Valid inputs documented for strconv.ParseBool == flag.BoolVar
-		{"1", true, true},
-		{"t", true, true},
-		{"T", true, true},
-		{"TRUE", true, true},
-		{"true", true, true},
-		{"True", true, true},
-		{"0", true, false},
-		{"f", true, false},
-		{"F", true, false},
-		{"FALSE", true, false},
-		{"false", true, false},
-		{"False", true, false},
-		// A few invalid inputs
-		{"", false, false},
-		{"yes", false, false},
-		{"no", false, false},
-		{"2", false, false},
-	} {
-		var ob optionalBool
-		v := internalNewOptionalBoolValue(&ob)
-		require.False(t, ob.present)
-		err := v.Set(c.input)
-		if c.accepted {
-			assert.NoError(t, err, c.input)
-			assert.Equal(t, c.value, ob.value)
-		} else {
-			assert.Error(t, err, c.input)
-			assert.False(t, ob.present) // Just to be extra paranoid.
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Nothing actually explicitly says that .Set() is never called when the flag is not present on the command line;
-	// so, check that it is not being called, at least in the straightforward case (it's not possible to test that it
-	// is not called in any possible situation).
-	var globalOB, commandOB optionalBool
-	actionRun := false
-	app := &cobra.Command{
-		Use: "app",
-	}
-	optionalBoolFlag(app.PersistentFlags(), &globalOB, "global-OB", "")
-	cmd := &cobra.Command{
-		Use: "cmd",
-		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-			assert.False(t, globalOB.present)
-			assert.False(t, commandOB.present)
-			actionRun = true
-			return nil
-		},
-	}
-	optionalBoolFlag(cmd.Flags(), &commandOB, "command-OB", "")
-	app.AddCommand(cmd)
-	app.SetArgs([]string{"cmd"})
-	err := app.Execute()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.True(t, actionRun)
-}
-
-func TestOptionalBoolString(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		input    optionalBool
-		expected string
-	}{
-		{optionalBool{present: true, value: true}, "true"},
-		{optionalBool{present: true, value: false}, "false"},
-		{optionalBool{present: false, value: true}, ""},
-		{optionalBool{present: false, value: false}, ""},
-	} {
-		var ob optionalBool
-		v := internalNewOptionalBoolValue(&ob)
-		ob = c.input
-		res := v.String()
-		assert.Equal(t, c.expected, res)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestOptionalBoolIsBoolFlag(t *testing.T) {
-	// IsBoolFlag means that the argument value must either be part of the same argument, with =;
-	// if there is no =, the value is set to true.
-	// This differs form other flags, where the argument is required and may be either separated with = or supplied in the next argument.
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		input        []string
-		expectedOB   optionalBool
-		expectedArgs []string
-	}{
-		{[]string{"1", "2"}, optionalBool{present: false}, []string{"1", "2"}},                                       // Flag not present
-		{[]string{"--OB=true", "1", "2"}, optionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"1", "2"}},              // --OB=true
-		{[]string{"--OB=false", "1", "2"}, optionalBool{present: true, value: false}, []string{"1", "2"}},            // --OB=false
-		{[]string{"--OB", "true", "1", "2"}, optionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"true", "1", "2"}},   // --OB true
-		{[]string{"--OB", "false", "1", "2"}, optionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"false", "1", "2"}}, // --OB false
-	} {
-		var ob optionalBool
-		actionRun := false
-		app := &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
-		cmd := &cobra.Command{
-			Use: "cmd",
-			RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-				assert.Equal(t, c.expectedOB, ob)
-				assert.Equal(t, c.expectedArgs, args)
-				actionRun = true
-				return nil
-			},
-		}
-		optionalBoolFlag(cmd.Flags(), &ob, "OB", "")
-		app.AddCommand(cmd)
-
-		app.SetArgs(append([]string{"cmd"}, c.input...))
-		err := app.Execute()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.True(t, actionRun)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestOptionalStringSet(t *testing.T) {
-	// Really just a smoke test, but differentiating between not present and empty.
-	for _, c := range []string{"", "hello"} {
-		var os optionalString
-		v := newOptionalStringValue(&os)
-		require.False(t, os.present)
-		err := v.Set(c)
-		assert.NoError(t, err, c)
-		assert.Equal(t, c, os.value)
-	}
-
-	// Nothing actually explicitly says that .Set() is never called when the flag is not present on the command line;
-	// so, check that it is not being called, at least in the straightforward case (it's not possible to test that it
-	// is not called in any possible situation).
-	var globalOS, commandOS optionalString
-	actionRun := false
-	app := &cobra.Command{
-		Use: "app",
-	}
-	app.PersistentFlags().Var(newOptionalStringValue(&globalOS), "global-OS", "")
-	cmd := &cobra.Command{
-		Use: "cmd",
-		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-			assert.False(t, globalOS.present)
-			assert.False(t, commandOS.present)
-			actionRun = true
-			return nil
-		},
-	}
-	cmd.Flags().Var(newOptionalStringValue(&commandOS), "command-OS", "")
-	app.AddCommand(cmd)
-	app.SetArgs([]string{"cmd"})
-	err := app.Execute()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.True(t, actionRun)
-}
-
-func TestOptionalStringString(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		input    optionalString
-		expected string
-	}{
-		{optionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, "hello"},
-		{optionalString{present: true, value: ""}, ""},
-		{optionalString{present: false, value: "hello"}, ""},
-		{optionalString{present: false, value: ""}, ""},
-	} {
-		var os optionalString
-		v := newOptionalStringValue(&os)
-		os = c.input
-		res := v.String()
-		assert.Equal(t, c.expected, res)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestOptionalStringIsBoolFlag(t *testing.T) {
-	// NOTE: optionalStringValue does not implement IsBoolFlag!
-	// IsBoolFlag means that the argument value must either be part of the same argument, with =;
-	// if there is no =, the value is set to true.
-	// This differs form other flags, where the argument is required and may be either separated with = or supplied in the next argument.
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		input        []string
-		expectedOS   optionalString
-		expectedArgs []string
-	}{
-		{[]string{"1", "2"}, optionalString{present: false}, []string{"1", "2"}},                                 // Flag not present
-		{[]string{"--OS=hello", "1", "2"}, optionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, []string{"1", "2"}},    // --OS=true
-		{[]string{"--OS=", "1", "2"}, optionalString{present: true, value: ""}, []string{"1", "2"}},              // --OS=false
-		{[]string{"--OS", "hello", "1", "2"}, optionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OS true
-		{[]string{"--OS", "", "1", "2"}, optionalString{present: true, value: ""}, []string{"1", "2"}},           // --OS false
-	} {
-		var os optionalString
-		actionRun := false
-		app := &cobra.Command{
-			Use: "app",
-		}
-		cmd := &cobra.Command{
-			Use: "cmd",
-			RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-				assert.Equal(t, c.expectedOS, os)
-				assert.Equal(t, c.expectedArgs, args)
-				actionRun = true
-				return nil
-			},
-		}
-		cmd.Flags().Var(newOptionalStringValue(&os), "OS", "")
-		app.AddCommand(cmd)
-		app.SetArgs(append([]string{"cmd"}, c.input...))
-		err := app.Execute()
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.True(t, actionRun)
-	}
-}

cmd/skopeo/inspect.go

@@ -24,12 +24,13 @@ import (
 )
 
 type inspectOptions struct {
-	global    *globalOptions
-	image     *imageOptions
-	retryOpts *retry.RetryOptions
-	format    string
-	raw       bool // Output the raw manifest instead of parsing information about the image
-	config    bool // Output the raw config blob instead of parsing information about the image
+	global        *globalOptions
+	image         *imageOptions
+	retryOpts     *retry.RetryOptions
+	format        string
+	raw           bool // Output the raw manifest instead of parsing information about the image
+	config        bool // Output the raw config blob instead of parsing information about the image
+	doNotListTags bool // Do not list all tags available in the same repository
 }
 
 func inspectCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ See skopeo(1) section "IMAGE NAMES" for the expected format
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.raw, "raw", false, "output raw manifest or configuration")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.config, "config", false, "output configuration")
 	flags.StringVarP(&opts.format, "format", "f", "", "Format the output to a Go template")
+	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.doNotListTags, "no-tags", "n", false, "Do not list the available tags from the repository in the output")
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&sharedFlags)
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&imageFlags)
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&retryFlags)
@@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ func (opts *inspectOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) (retErr error)
 	if dockerRef := img.Reference().DockerReference(); dockerRef != nil {
 		outputData.Name = dockerRef.Name()
 	}
-	if img.Reference().Transport() == docker.Transport {
+	if !opts.doNotListTags && img.Reference().Transport() == docker.Transport {
 		sys, err := opts.image.newSystemContext()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err

cmd/skopeo/login.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/auth"
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 type loginOptions struct {
 	global    *globalOptions
 	loginOpts auth.LoginOptions
-	tlsVerify optionalBool
+	tlsVerify commonFlag.OptionalBool
 }
 
 func loginCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ func loginCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
 	}
 	adjustUsage(cmd)
 	flags := cmd.Flags()
-	optionalBoolFlag(flags, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
+	commonFlag.OptionalBoolFlag(flags, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
 	flags.AddFlagSet(auth.GetLoginFlags(&opts.loginOpts))
 	return cmd
 }
@@ -40,8 +41,8 @@ func (opts *loginOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	opts.loginOpts.Stdin = os.Stdin
 	opts.loginOpts.AcceptRepositories = true
 	sys := opts.global.newSystemContext()
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
-		sys.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.value)
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
+		sys.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.Value())
 	}
 	return auth.Login(ctx, sys, &opts.loginOpts, args)
 }

cmd/skopeo/logout.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/auth"
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 type logoutOptions struct {
 	global     *globalOptions
 	logoutOpts auth.LogoutOptions
-	tlsVerify  optionalBool
+	tlsVerify  commonFlag.OptionalBool
 }
 
 func logoutCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ func logoutCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
 	}
 	adjustUsage(cmd)
 	flags := cmd.Flags()
-	optionalBoolFlag(flags, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
+	commonFlag.OptionalBoolFlag(flags, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
 	flags.AddFlagSet(auth.GetLogoutFlags(&opts.logoutOpts))
 	return cmd
 }
@@ -36,8 +37,8 @@ func (opts *logoutOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	opts.logoutOpts.Stdout = stdout
 	opts.logoutOpts.AcceptRepositories = true
 	sys := opts.global.newSystemContext()
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
-		sys.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.value)
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
+		sys.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.Value())
 	}
 	return auth.Logout(sys, &opts.logoutOpts, args)
 }

cmd/skopeo/main.go

@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ package main
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/signature"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	"github.com/containers/skopeo/version"
@@ -20,17 +22,32 @@ var gitCommit = ""
 var defaultUserAgent = "skopeo/" + version.Version
 
 type globalOptions struct {
-	debug              bool          // Enable debug output
-	tlsVerify          optionalBool  // Require HTTPS and verify certificates (for docker: and docker-daemon:)
-	policyPath         string        // Path to a signature verification policy file
-	insecurePolicy     bool          // Use an "allow everything" signature verification policy
-	registriesDirPath  string        // Path to a "registries.d" registry configuration directory
-	overrideArch       string        // Architecture to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
-	overrideOS         string        // OS to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
-	overrideVariant    string        // Architecture variant to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
-	commandTimeout     time.Duration // Timeout for the command execution
-	registriesConfPath string        // Path to the "registries.conf" file
-	tmpDir             string        // Path to use for big temporary files
+	debug              bool                    // Enable debug output
+	tlsVerify          commonFlag.OptionalBool // Require HTTPS and verify certificates (for docker: and docker-daemon:)
+	policyPath         string                  // Path to a signature verification policy file
+	insecurePolicy     bool                    // Use an "allow everything" signature verification policy
+	registriesDirPath  string                  // Path to a "registries.d" registry configuration directory
+	overrideArch       string                  // Architecture to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
+	overrideOS         string                  // OS to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
+	overrideVariant    string                  // Architecture variant to use for choosing images, instead of the runtime one
+	commandTimeout     time.Duration           // Timeout for the command execution
+	registriesConfPath string                  // Path to the "registries.conf" file
+	tmpDir             string                  // Path to use for big temporary files
+}
+
+// requireSubcommand returns an error if no sub command is provided
+// This was copied from podman: `github.com/containers/podman/cmd/podman/validate/args.go
+// Some small style changes to match skopeo were applied, but try to apply any
+// bugfixes there first.
+func requireSubcommand(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+	if len(args) > 0 {
+		suggestions := cmd.SuggestionsFor(args[0])
+		if len(suggestions) == 0 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized command `%[1]s %[2]s`\nTry '%[1]s --help' for more information", cmd.CommandPath(), args[0])
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized command `%[1]s %[2]s`\n\nDid you mean this?\n\t%[3]s\n\nTry '%[1]s --help' for more information", cmd.CommandPath(), args[0], strings.Join(suggestions, "\n\t"))
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("Missing command '%[1]s COMMAND'\nTry '%[1]s --help' for more information", cmd.CommandPath())
 }
 
 // createApp returns a cobra.Command, and the underlying globalOptions object, to be run or tested.
@@ -40,6 +57,7 @@ func createApp() (*cobra.Command, *globalOptions) {
 	rootCommand := &cobra.Command{
 		Use:  "skopeo",
 		Long: "Various operations with container images and container image registries",
+		RunE: requireSubcommand,
 		PersistentPreRunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 			return opts.before(cmd)
 		},
@@ -78,7 +96,7 @@ func createApp() (*cobra.Command, *globalOptions) {
 		logrus.Fatal("unable to mark registries-conf flag as hidden")
 	}
 	rootCommand.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&opts.tmpDir, "tmpdir", "", "directory used to store temporary files")
-	flag := optionalBoolFlag(rootCommand.Flags(), &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "Require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
+	flag := commonFlag.OptionalBoolFlag(rootCommand.Flags(), &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "Require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the registry")
 	flag.Hidden = true
 	rootCommand.AddCommand(
 		copyCmd(&opts),
@@ -88,6 +106,7 @@ func createApp() (*cobra.Command, *globalOptions) {
 		loginCmd(&opts),
 		logoutCmd(&opts),
 		manifestDigestCmd(),
+		proxyCmd(&opts),
 		syncCmd(&opts),
 		standaloneSignCmd(),
 		standaloneVerifyCmd(),
@@ -102,7 +121,7 @@ func (opts *globalOptions) before(cmd *cobra.Command) error {
 	if opts.debug {
 		logrus.SetLevel(logrus.DebugLevel)
 	}
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
 		logrus.Warn("'--tls-verify' is deprecated, please set this on the specific subcommand")
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -159,8 +178,8 @@ func (opts *globalOptions) newSystemContext() *types.SystemContext {
 		DockerRegistryUserAgent:  defaultUserAgent,
 	}
 	// DEPRECATED: We support this for backward compatibility, but override it if a per-image flag is provided.
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
-		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.value)
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
+		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.Value())
 	}
 	return ctx
 }

cmd/skopeo/proxy.go

@@ -0,0 +1,734 @@
+//go:build !windows
+// +build !windows
+
+package main
+
+/*
+  This code is currently only intended to be used by ostree
+  to fetch content via containers.  The API is subject
+  to change.  A goal however is to stabilize the API
+  eventually as a full out-of-process interface to the
+  core containers/image library functionality.
+
+  To use this command, in a parent process create a
+  `socketpair()` of type `SOCK_SEQPACKET`.  Fork
+  off this command, and pass one half of the socket
+  pair to the child.  Providing it on stdin (fd 0)
+  is the expected default.
+
+  The protocol is JSON for the control layer,
+  and  a read side of a `pipe()` passed for large data.
+
+ Base JSON protocol:
+
+ request: { method: "MethodName": args: [arguments] }
+ reply: { success: bool, value: JSVAL, pipeid: number, error: string }
+
+ For any non-metadata i.e. payload data from `GetManifest`
+ and `GetBlob` the server will pass back the read half of a `pipe(2)` via FD passing,
+ along with a `pipeid` integer.
+
+ The expected flow looks like this:
+
+  - Initialize
+    And validate the returned protocol version versus
+	what your client supports.
+  - OpenImage docker://quay.io/someorg/example:latest
+    (returns an imageid)
+  - GetManifest imageid (and associated <pipeid>)
+  (Streaming read data from pipe)
+  - FinishPipe <pipeid>
+  - GetBlob imageid sha256:...
+  (Streaming read data from pipe)
+  - FinishPipe <pipeid>
+  - GetBlob imageid sha256:...
+  (Streaming read data from pipe)
+  - FinishPipe <pipeid>
+  - CloseImage imageid
+
+ You may interleave invocations of these methods, e.g. one
+ can also invoke `OpenImage` multiple times, as well as
+ starting multiple GetBlob requests before calling `FinishPipe`
+ on them.  The server will stream data into the pipefd
+ until `FinishPipe` is invoked.
+
+ Note that the pipe will not be closed by the server until
+ the client has invoked `FinishPipe`.  This is to ensure
+ that the client checks for errors.  For example, `GetBlob`
+ performs digest (e.g. sha256) verification and this must
+ be checked after all data has been written.
+*/
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"sync"
+	"syscall"
+
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/image"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/blobinfocache"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports/alltransports"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
+	"github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
+	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+// protocolVersion is semantic version of the protocol used by this proxy.
+// The first version of the protocol has major version 0.2 to signify a
+// departure from the original code which used HTTP.
+//
+// 0.2.1: Initial version
+// 0.2.2: Added support for fetching image configuration as OCI
+// 0.2.3: Added GetFullConfig
+const protocolVersion = "0.2.3"
+
+// maxMsgSize is the current limit on a packet size.
+// Note that all non-metadata (i.e. payload data) is sent over a pipe.
+const maxMsgSize = 32 * 1024
+
+// maxJSONFloat is ECMA Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
+// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number/MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
+// We hard error if the input JSON numbers we expect to be
+// integers are above this.
+const maxJSONFloat = float64(1<<53 - 1)
+
+// request is the JSON serialization of a function call
+type request struct {
+	// Method is the name of the function
+	Method string `json:"method"`
+	// Args is the arguments (parsed inside the function)
+	Args []interface{} `json:"args"`
+}
+
+// reply is serialized to JSON as the return value from a function call.
+type reply struct {
+	// Success is true if and only if the call succeeded.
+	Success bool `json:"success"`
+	// Value is an arbitrary value (or values, as array/map) returned from the call.
+	Value interface{} `json:"value"`
+	// PipeID is an index into open pipes, and should be passed to FinishPipe
+	PipeID uint32 `json:"pipeid"`
+	// Error should be non-empty if Success == false
+	Error string `json:"error"`
+}
+
+// replyBuf is our internal deserialization of reply plus optional fd
+type replyBuf struct {
+	// value will be converted to a reply Value
+	value interface{}
+	// fd is the read half of a pipe, passed back to the client
+	fd *os.File
+	// pipeid will be provided to the client as PipeID, an index into our open pipes
+	pipeid uint32
+}
+
+// activePipe is an open pipe to the client.
+// It contains an error value
+type activePipe struct {
+	// w is the write half of the pipe
+	w *os.File
+	// wg is completed when our worker goroutine is done
+	wg sync.WaitGroup
+	// err may be set in our worker goroutine
+	err error
+}
+
+// openImage is an opened image reference
+type openImage struct {
+	// id is an opaque integer handle
+	id        uint32
+	src       types.ImageSource
+	cachedimg types.Image
+}
+
+// proxyHandler is the state associated with our socket.
+type proxyHandler struct {
+	// lock protects everything else in this structure.
+	lock sync.Mutex
+	// opts is CLI options
+	opts   *proxyOptions
+	sysctx *types.SystemContext
+	cache  types.BlobInfoCache
+
+	// imageSerial is a counter for open images
+	imageSerial uint32
+	// images holds our opened images
+	images map[uint32]*openImage
+	// activePipes maps from "pipeid" to a pipe + goroutine pair
+	activePipes map[uint32]*activePipe
+}
+
+// Initialize performs one-time initialization, and returns the protocol version
+func (h *proxyHandler) Initialize(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if len(args) != 0 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting zero arguments")
+	}
+
+	if h.sysctx != nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("already initialized")
+	}
+
+	sysctx, err := h.opts.imageOpts.newSystemContext()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	h.sysctx = sysctx
+	h.cache = blobinfocache.DefaultCache(sysctx)
+
+	r := replyBuf{
+		value: protocolVersion,
+	}
+	return r, nil
+}
+
+// OpenImage accepts a string image reference i.e. TRANSPORT:REF - like `skopeo copy`.
+// The return value is an opaque integer handle.
+func (h *proxyHandler) OpenImage(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting one argument")
+	}
+	imageref, ok := args[0].(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("expecting string imageref, not %T", args[0])
+	}
+
+	imgRef, err := alltransports.ParseImageName(imageref)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	imgsrc, err := imgRef.NewImageSource(context.Background(), h.sysctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	h.imageSerial++
+	openimg := &openImage{
+		id:  h.imageSerial,
+		src: imgsrc,
+	}
+	h.images[openimg.id] = openimg
+	ret.value = openimg.id
+
+	return ret, nil
+}
+
+func (h *proxyHandler) CloseImage(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting one argument")
+	}
+	imgref, err := h.parseImageFromID(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	imgref.src.Close()
+	delete(h.images, imgref.id)
+
+	return ret, nil
+}
+
+func parseImageID(v interface{}) (uint32, error) {
+	imgidf, ok := v.(float64)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("expecting integer imageid, not %T", v)
+	}
+	return uint32(imgidf), nil
+}
+
+// parseUint64 validates that a number fits inside a JavaScript safe integer
+func parseUint64(v interface{}) (uint64, error) {
+	f, ok := v.(float64)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("expecting numeric, not %T", v)
+	}
+	if f > maxJSONFloat {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("out of range integer for numeric %f", f)
+	}
+	return uint64(f), nil
+}
+
+func (h *proxyHandler) parseImageFromID(v interface{}) (*openImage, error) {
+	imgid, err := parseImageID(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	imgref, ok := h.images[imgid]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no image %v", imgid)
+	}
+	return imgref, nil
+}
+
+func (h *proxyHandler) allocPipe() (*os.File, *activePipe, error) {
+	piper, pipew, err := os.Pipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	f := activePipe{
+		w: pipew,
+	}
+	h.activePipes[uint32(pipew.Fd())] = &f
+	f.wg.Add(1)
+	return piper, &f, nil
+}
+
+// returnBytes generates a return pipe() from a byte array
+// In the future it might be nicer to return this via memfd_create()
+func (h *proxyHandler) returnBytes(retval interface{}, buf []byte) (replyBuf, error) {
+	var ret replyBuf
+	piper, f, err := h.allocPipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		// Signal completion when we return
+		defer f.wg.Done()
+		_, err = io.Copy(f.w, bytes.NewReader(buf))
+		if err != nil {
+			f.err = err
+		}
+	}()
+
+	ret.value = retval
+	ret.fd = piper
+	ret.pipeid = uint32(f.w.Fd())
+	return ret, nil
+}
+
+// cacheTargetManifest is invoked when GetManifest or GetConfig is invoked
+// the first time for a given image.  If the requested image is a manifest
+// list, this function resolves it to the image matching the calling process'
+// operating system and architecture.
+//
+// TODO: Add GetRawManifest or so that exposes manifest lists
+func (h *proxyHandler) cacheTargetManifest(img *openImage) error {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	if img.cachedimg != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	unparsedToplevel := image.UnparsedInstance(img.src, nil)
+	mfest, manifestType, err := unparsedToplevel.Manifest(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var target *image.UnparsedImage
+	if manifest.MIMETypeIsMultiImage(manifestType) {
+		manifestList, err := manifest.ListFromBlob(mfest, manifestType)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		instanceDigest, err := manifestList.ChooseInstance(h.sysctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		target = image.UnparsedInstance(img.src, &instanceDigest)
+	} else {
+		target = unparsedToplevel
+	}
+	cachedimg, err := image.FromUnparsedImage(ctx, h.sysctx, target)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	img.cachedimg = cachedimg
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetManifest returns a copy of the manifest, converted to OCI format, along with the original digest.
+// Manifest lists are resolved to the current operating system and architecture.
+func (h *proxyHandler) GetManifest(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting one argument")
+	}
+	imgref, err := h.parseImageFromID(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	err = h.cacheTargetManifest(imgref)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	img := imgref.cachedimg
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	rawManifest, manifestType, err := img.Manifest(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	// We only support OCI and docker2schema2.  We know docker2schema2 can be easily+cheaply
+	// converted into OCI, so consumers only need to see OCI.
+	switch manifestType {
+	case imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest, manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType:
+		break
+	// Explicitly reject e.g. docker schema 1 type with a "legacy" note
+	case manifest.DockerV2Schema1MediaType, manifest.DockerV2Schema1SignedMediaType:
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("unsupported legacy manifest MIME type: %s", manifestType)
+	default:
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("unsupported manifest MIME type: %s", manifestType)
+	}
+
+	// We always return the original digest, as that's what clients need to do pull-by-digest
+	// and in general identify the image.
+	digest, err := manifest.Digest(rawManifest)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	var serialized []byte
+	// But, we convert to OCI format on the wire if it's not already.  The idea here is that by reusing the containers/image
+	// stack, clients to this proxy can pretend the world is OCI only, and not need to care about e.g.
+	// docker schema and MIME types.
+	if manifestType != imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest {
+		manifestUpdates := types.ManifestUpdateOptions{ManifestMIMEType: imgspecv1.MediaTypeImageManifest}
+		ociImage, err := img.UpdatedImage(ctx, manifestUpdates)
+		if err != nil {
+			return ret, err
+		}
+
+		ociSerialized, _, err := ociImage.Manifest(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return ret, err
+		}
+		serialized = ociSerialized
+	} else {
+		serialized = rawManifest
+	}
+	return h.returnBytes(digest, serialized)
+}
+
+// GetFullConfig returns a copy of the image configuration, converted to OCI format.
+// https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/main/config.md
+func (h *proxyHandler) GetFullConfig(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting: [imgid]")
+	}
+	imgref, err := h.parseImageFromID(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	err = h.cacheTargetManifest(imgref)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	img := imgref.cachedimg
+
+	ctx := context.TODO()
+	config, err := img.OCIConfig(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	serialized, err := json.Marshal(&config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	return h.returnBytes(nil, serialized)
+}
+
+// GetConfig returns a copy of the container runtime configuration, converted to OCI format.
+// Note that due to a historical mistake, this returns not the full image configuration,
+// but just the container runtime configuration.  You should use GetFullConfig instead.
+func (h *proxyHandler) GetConfig(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("invalid request, expecting: [imgid]")
+	}
+	imgref, err := h.parseImageFromID(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	err = h.cacheTargetManifest(imgref)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	img := imgref.cachedimg
+
+	ctx := context.TODO()
+	config, err := img.OCIConfig(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	serialized, err := json.Marshal(&config.Config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	return h.returnBytes(nil, serialized)
+}
+
+// GetBlob fetches a blob, performing digest verification.
+func (h *proxyHandler) GetBlob(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	if h.sysctx == nil {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("client error: must invoke Initialize")
+	}
+	if len(args) != 3 {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("found %d args, expecting (imgid, digest, size)", len(args))
+	}
+	imgref, err := h.parseImageFromID(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	digestStr, ok := args[1].(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("expecting string blobid")
+	}
+	size, err := parseUint64(args[2])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	ctx := context.TODO()
+	d, err := digest.Parse(digestStr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	blobr, blobSize, err := imgref.src.GetBlob(ctx, types.BlobInfo{Digest: d, Size: int64(size)}, h.cache)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+
+	piper, f, err := h.allocPipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	go func() {
+		// Signal completion when we return
+		defer f.wg.Done()
+		verifier := d.Verifier()
+		tr := io.TeeReader(blobr, verifier)
+		n, err := io.Copy(f.w, tr)
+		if err != nil {
+			f.err = err
+			return
+		}
+		if n != int64(size) {
+			f.err = fmt.Errorf("expected %d bytes in blob, got %d", size, n)
+		}
+		if !verifier.Verified() {
+			f.err = fmt.Errorf("corrupted blob, expecting %s", d.String())
+		}
+	}()
+
+	ret.value = blobSize
+	ret.fd = piper
+	ret.pipeid = uint32(f.w.Fd())
+	return ret, nil
+}
+
+// FinishPipe waits for the worker goroutine to finish, and closes the write side of the pipe.
+func (h *proxyHandler) FinishPipe(args []interface{}) (replyBuf, error) {
+	h.lock.Lock()
+	defer h.lock.Unlock()
+
+	var ret replyBuf
+
+	pipeidv, err := parseUint64(args[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return ret, err
+	}
+	pipeid := uint32(pipeidv)
+
+	f, ok := h.activePipes[pipeid]
+	if !ok {
+		return ret, fmt.Errorf("finishpipe: no active pipe %d", pipeid)
+	}
+
+	// Wait for the goroutine to complete
+	f.wg.Wait()
+	// And only now do we close the write half; this forces the client to call this API
+	f.w.Close()
+	// Propagate any errors from the goroutine worker
+	err = f.err
+	delete(h.activePipes, pipeid)
+	return ret, err
+}
+
+// send writes a reply buffer to the socket
+func (buf replyBuf) send(conn *net.UnixConn, err error) error {
+	replyToSerialize := reply{
+		Success: err == nil,
+		Value:   buf.value,
+		PipeID:  buf.pipeid,
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		replyToSerialize.Error = err.Error()
+	}
+	serializedReply, err := json.Marshal(&replyToSerialize)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// We took ownership of the FD - close it when we're done.
+	defer func() {
+		if buf.fd != nil {
+			buf.fd.Close()
+		}
+	}()
+	// Copy the FD number to the socket ancillary buffer
+	fds := make([]int, 0)
+	if buf.fd != nil {
+		fds = append(fds, int(buf.fd.Fd()))
+	}
+	oob := syscall.UnixRights(fds...)
+	n, oobn, err := conn.WriteMsgUnix(serializedReply, oob, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Validate that we sent the full packet
+	if n != len(serializedReply) || oobn != len(oob) {
+		return io.ErrShortWrite
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type proxyOptions struct {
+	global    *globalOptions
+	imageOpts *imageOptions
+	sockFd    int
+}
+
+func proxyCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	sharedFlags, sharedOpts := sharedImageFlags()
+	imageFlags, imageOpts := imageFlags(global, sharedOpts, nil, "", "")
+	opts := proxyOptions{global: global, imageOpts: imageOpts}
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		Use:   "experimental-image-proxy [command options] IMAGE",
+		Short: "Interactive proxy for fetching container images (EXPERIMENTAL)",
+		Long:  `Run skopeo as a proxy, supporting HTTP requests to fetch manifests and blobs.`,
+		RunE:  commandAction(opts.run),
+		Args:  cobra.ExactArgs(0),
+		// Not stabilized yet
+		Hidden:  true,
+		Example: `skopeo experimental-image-proxy --sockfd 3`,
+	}
+	adjustUsage(cmd)
+	flags := cmd.Flags()
+	flags.AddFlagSet(&sharedFlags)
+	flags.AddFlagSet(&imageFlags)
+	flags.IntVar(&opts.sockFd, "sockfd", 0, "Serve on opened socket pair (default 0/stdin)")
+	return cmd
+}
+
+// processRequest dispatches a remote request.
+// replyBuf is the result of the invocation.
+// terminate should be true if processing of requests should halt.
+func (h *proxyHandler) processRequest(req request) (rb replyBuf, terminate bool, err error) {
+	// Dispatch on the method
+	switch req.Method {
+	case "Initialize":
+		rb, err = h.Initialize(req.Args)
+	case "OpenImage":
+		rb, err = h.OpenImage(req.Args)
+	case "CloseImage":
+		rb, err = h.CloseImage(req.Args)
+	case "GetManifest":
+		rb, err = h.GetManifest(req.Args)
+	case "GetConfig":
+		rb, err = h.GetConfig(req.Args)
+	case "GetFullConfig":
+		rb, err = h.GetFullConfig(req.Args)
+	case "GetBlob":
+		rb, err = h.GetBlob(req.Args)
+	case "FinishPipe":
+		rb, err = h.FinishPipe(req.Args)
+	case "Shutdown":
+		terminate = true
+	default:
+		err = fmt.Errorf("unknown method: %s", req.Method)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Implementation of podman experimental-image-proxy
+func (opts *proxyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
+	handler := &proxyHandler{
+		opts:        opts,
+		images:      make(map[uint32]*openImage),
+		activePipes: make(map[uint32]*activePipe),
+	}
+
+	// Convert the socket FD passed by client into a net.FileConn
+	fd := os.NewFile(uintptr(opts.sockFd), "sock")
+	fconn, err := net.FileConn(fd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	conn := fconn.(*net.UnixConn)
+
+	// Allocate a buffer to copy the packet into
+	buf := make([]byte, maxMsgSize)
+	for {
+		n, _, err := conn.ReadFrom(buf)
+		if err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
+				return nil
+			}
+			return fmt.Errorf("reading socket: %v", err)
+		}
+		// Parse the request JSON
+		readbuf := buf[0:n]
+		var req request
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(readbuf, &req); err != nil {
+			rb := replyBuf{}
+			rb.send(conn, fmt.Errorf("invalid request: %v", err))
+		}
+
+		rb, terminate, err := handler.processRequest(req)
+		if terminate {
+			return nil
+		}
+		rb.send(conn, err)
+	}
+}

cmd/skopeo/proxy_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+//go:build windows
+// +build windows
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+type proxyOptions struct {
+	global *globalOptions
+}
+
+func proxyCmd(global *globalOptions) *cobra.Command {
+	opts := proxyOptions{global: global}
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{
+		RunE: commandAction(opts.run),
+		Args: cobra.ExactArgs(0),
+		// Not stabilized yet
+		Hidden: true,
+	}
+	return cmd
+}
+
+func (opts *proxyOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("This command is not supported on Windows")
+}

cmd/skopeo/signing.go

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/cli"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/signature"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
 
 type standaloneSignOptions struct {
-	output string // Output file path
+	output         string // Output file path
+	passphraseFile string // Path pointing to a passphrase file when signing
 }
 
 func standaloneSignCmd() *cobra.Command {
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ func standaloneSignCmd() *cobra.Command {
 	adjustUsage(cmd)
 	flags := cmd.Flags()
 	flags.StringVarP(&opts.output, "output", "o", "", "output the signature to `SIGNATURE`")
+	flags.StringVarP(&opts.passphraseFile, "passphrase-file", "", "", "file that contains a passphrase for the --sign-by key")
 	return cmd
 }
 
@@ -46,7 +49,13 @@ func (opts *standaloneSignOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Error initializing GPG: %v", err)
 	}
 	defer mech.Close()
-	signature, err := signature.SignDockerManifest(manifest, dockerReference, mech, fingerprint)
+
+	passphrase, err := cli.ReadPassphraseFile(opts.passphraseFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	signature, err := signature.SignDockerManifestWithOptions(manifest, dockerReference, mech, fingerprint, &signature.SignOptions{Passphrase: passphrase})
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Error creating signature: %v", err)
 	}

cmd/skopeo/sync.go

@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@ import (
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/retry"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/copy"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/directory"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/reference"
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/cli"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/transports"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
 	"github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
@@ -32,13 +34,16 @@ type syncOptions struct {
 	srcImage            *imageOptions     // Source image options
 	destImage           *imageDestOptions // Destination image options
 	retryOpts           *retry.RetryOptions
-	removeSignatures    bool           // Do not copy signatures from the source image
-	signByFingerprint   string         // Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified fingerprint
-	format              optionalString // Force conversion of the image to a specified format
-	source              string         // Source repository name
-	destination         string         // Destination registry name
-	scoped              bool           // When true, namespace copied images at destination using the source repository name
-	all                 bool           // Copy all of the images if an image in the source is a list
+	removeSignatures    bool                      // Do not copy signatures from the source image
+	signByFingerprint   string                    // Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified fingerprint
+	signPassphraseFile  string                    // Path pointing to a passphrase file when signing
+	format              commonFlag.OptionalString // Force conversion of the image to a specified format
+	source              string                    // Source repository name
+	destination         string                    // Destination registry name
+	scoped              bool                      // When true, namespace copied images at destination using the source repository name
+	all                 bool                      // Copy all of the images if an image in the source is a list
+	preserveDigests     bool                      // Preserve digests during sync
+	keepGoing           bool                      // Whether or not to abort the sync if there are any errors during syncing the images
 }
 
 // repoDescriptor contains information of a single repository used as a sync source.
@@ -99,11 +104,14 @@ See skopeo-sync(1) for details.
 	flags := cmd.Flags()
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.removeSignatures, "remove-signatures", false, "Do not copy signatures from SOURCE images")
 	flags.StringVar(&opts.signByFingerprint, "sign-by", "", "Sign the image using a GPG key with the specified `FINGERPRINT`")
-	flags.VarP(newOptionalStringValue(&opts.format), "format", "f", `MANIFEST TYPE (oci, v2s1, or v2s2) to use when syncing image(s) to a destination (default is manifest type of source, with fallbacks)`)
+	flags.StringVar(&opts.signPassphraseFile, "sign-passphrase-file", "", "File that contains a passphrase for the --sign-by key")
+	flags.VarP(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&opts.format), "format", "f", `MANIFEST TYPE (oci, v2s1, or v2s2) to use when syncing image(s) to a destination (default is manifest type of source, with fallbacks)`)
 	flags.StringVarP(&opts.source, "src", "s", "", "SOURCE transport type")
 	flags.StringVarP(&opts.destination, "dest", "d", "", "DESTINATION transport type")
 	flags.BoolVar(&opts.scoped, "scoped", false, "Images at DESTINATION are prefix using the full source image path as scope")
 	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.all, "all", "a", false, "Copy all images if SOURCE-IMAGE is a list")
+	flags.BoolVar(&opts.preserveDigests, "preserve-digests", false, "Preserve digests of images and lists")
+	flags.BoolVarP(&opts.keepGoing, "keep-going", "", false, "Do not abort the sync if any image copy fails")
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&sharedFlags)
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&deprecatedTLSVerifyFlags)
 	flags.AddFlagSet(&srcFlags)
@@ -543,8 +551,8 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 	}
 
 	var manifestType string
-	if opts.format.present {
-		manifestType, err = parseManifestFormat(opts.format.value)
+	if opts.format.Present() {
+		manifestType, err = parseManifestFormat(opts.format.Value())
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -568,17 +576,23 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	imagesNumber := 0
+	passphrase, err := cli.ReadPassphraseFile(opts.signPassphraseFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	options := copy.Options{
 		RemoveSignatures:                      opts.removeSignatures,
 		SignBy:                                opts.signByFingerprint,
+		SignPassphrase:                        passphrase,
 		ReportWriter:                          os.Stdout,
 		DestinationCtx:                        destinationCtx,
 		ImageListSelection:                    imageListSelection,
+		PreserveDigests:                       opts.preserveDigests,
 		OptimizeDestinationImageAlreadyExists: true,
 		ForceManifestMIMEType:                 manifestType,
 	}
-
+	errorsPresent := false
+	imagesNumber := 0
 	for _, srcRepo := range srcRepoList {
 		options.SourceCtx = srcRepo.Context
 		for counter, ref := range srcRepo.ImageRefs {
@@ -614,12 +628,22 @@ func (opts *syncOptions) run(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error {
 				_, err = copy.Image(ctx, policyContext, destRef, ref, &options)
 				return err
 			}, opts.retryOpts); err != nil {
-				return errors.Wrapf(err, "Error copying ref %q", transports.ImageName(ref))
+				if !opts.keepGoing {
+					return errors.Wrapf(err, "Error copying ref %q", transports.ImageName(ref))
+				}
+				// log the error, keep a note that there was a failure and move on to the next
+				// image ref
+				errorsPresent = true
+				logrus.WithError(err).Errorf("Error copying ref %q", transports.ImageName(ref))
+				continue
 			}
 			imagesNumber++
 		}
 	}
 
 	logrus.Infof("Synced %d images from %d sources", imagesNumber, len(srcRepoList))
-	return nil
+	if !errorsPresent {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return errors.New("Sync failed due to previous reported error(s) for one or more images")
 }

cmd/skopeo/unshare.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build !linux
 // +build !linux
 
 package main

cmd/skopeo/utils.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 
+	commonFlag "github.com/containers/common/pkg/flag"
 	"github.com/containers/common/pkg/retry"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/compression"
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ func commandAction(handler func(args []string, stdout io.Writer) error) func(cmd
 // whether or not the value actually ends up being used.
 // DO NOT ADD ANY NEW USES OF THIS; just call dockerImageFlags with an appropriate, possibly empty, flagPrefix.
 type deprecatedTLSVerifyOption struct {
-	tlsVerify optionalBool // FIXME FIXME: Warn if this is used, or even if it is ignored.
+	tlsVerify commonFlag.OptionalBool // FIXME FIXME: Warn if this is used, or even if it is ignored.
 }
 
 // warnIfUsed warns if tlsVerify was set by the user, and suggests alternatives (which should
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ type deprecatedTLSVerifyOption struct {
 // Every user should call this as part of handling the CLI, whether or not the value actually
 // ends up being used.
 func (opts *deprecatedTLSVerifyOption) warnIfUsed(alternatives []string) {
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
 		logrus.Warnf("'--tls-verify' is deprecated, instead use: %s", strings.Join(alternatives, ", "))
 	}
 }
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ func (opts *deprecatedTLSVerifyOption) warnIfUsed(alternatives []string) {
 func deprecatedTLSVerifyFlags() (pflag.FlagSet, *deprecatedTLSVerifyOption) {
 	opts := deprecatedTLSVerifyOption{}
 	fs := pflag.FlagSet{}
-	flag := optionalBoolFlag(&fs, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the container registry (defaults to true)")
+	flag := commonFlag.OptionalBoolFlag(&fs, &opts.tlsVerify, "tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when accessing the container registry")
 	flag.Hidden = true
 	return fs, &opts
 }
@@ -89,11 +90,13 @@ type dockerImageOptions struct {
 	global              *globalOptions             // May be shared across several imageOptions instances.
 	shared              *sharedImageOptions        // May be shared across several imageOptions instances.
 	deprecatedTLSVerify *deprecatedTLSVerifyOption // May be shared across several imageOptions instances, or nil.
-	authFilePath        optionalString             // Path to a */containers/auth.json (prefixed version to override shared image option).
-	credsOption         optionalString             // username[:password] for accessing a registry
-	registryToken       optionalString             // token to be used directly as a Bearer token when accessing the registry
+	authFilePath        commonFlag.OptionalString  // Path to a */containers/auth.json (prefixed version to override shared image option).
+	credsOption         commonFlag.OptionalString  // username[:password] for accessing a registry
+	userName            commonFlag.OptionalString  // username for accessing a registry
+	password            commonFlag.OptionalString  // password for accessing a registry
+	registryToken       commonFlag.OptionalString  // token to be used directly as a Bearer token when accessing the registry
 	dockerCertPath      string                     // A directory using Docker-like *.{crt,cert,key} files for connecting to a registry or a daemon
-	tlsVerify           optionalBool               // Require HTTPS and verify certificates (for docker: and docker-daemon:)
+	tlsVerify           commonFlag.OptionalBool    // Require HTTPS and verify certificates (for docker: and docker-daemon:)
 	noCreds             bool                       // Access the registry anonymously
 }
 
@@ -119,18 +122,20 @@ func dockerImageFlags(global *globalOptions, shared *sharedImageOptions, depreca
 	fs := pflag.FlagSet{}
 	if flagPrefix != "" {
 		// the non-prefixed flag is handled by a shared flag.
-		fs.Var(newOptionalStringValue(&flags.authFilePath), flagPrefix+"authfile", "path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/containers/auth.json")
+		fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.authFilePath), flagPrefix+"authfile", "path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/containers/auth.json")
 	}
-	fs.Var(newOptionalStringValue(&flags.credsOption), flagPrefix+"creds", "Use `USERNAME[:PASSWORD]` for accessing the registry")
+	fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.credsOption), flagPrefix+"creds", "Use `USERNAME[:PASSWORD]` for accessing the registry")
+	fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.userName), flagPrefix+"username", "Username for accessing the registry")
+	fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.password), flagPrefix+"password", "Password for accessing the registry")
 	if credsOptionAlias != "" {
 		// This is horribly ugly, but we need to support the old option forms of (skopeo copy) for compatibility.
 		// Don't add any more cases like this.
-		f := fs.VarPF(newOptionalStringValue(&flags.credsOption), credsOptionAlias, "", "Use `USERNAME[:PASSWORD]` for accessing the registry")
+		f := fs.VarPF(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.credsOption), credsOptionAlias, "", "Use `USERNAME[:PASSWORD]` for accessing the registry")
 		f.Hidden = true
 	}
-	fs.Var(newOptionalStringValue(&flags.registryToken), flagPrefix+"registry-token", "Provide a Bearer token for accessing the registry")
+	fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalStringValue(&flags.registryToken), flagPrefix+"registry-token", "Provide a Bearer token for accessing the registry")
 	fs.StringVar(&flags.dockerCertPath, flagPrefix+"cert-dir", "", "use certificates at `PATH` (*.crt, *.cert, *.key) to connect to the registry or daemon")
-	optionalBoolFlag(&fs, &flags.tlsVerify, flagPrefix+"tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)")
+	commonFlag.OptionalBoolFlag(&fs, &flags.tlsVerify, flagPrefix+"tls-verify", "require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon")
 	fs.BoolVar(&flags.noCreds, flagPrefix+"no-creds", false, "Access the registry anonymously")
 	return fs, &flags
 }
@@ -164,31 +169,49 @@ func (opts *imageOptions) newSystemContext() (*types.SystemContext, error) {
 	ctx.AuthFilePath = opts.shared.authFilePath
 	ctx.DockerDaemonHost = opts.dockerDaemonHost
 	ctx.DockerDaemonCertPath = opts.dockerCertPath
-	if opts.dockerImageOptions.authFilePath.present {
-		ctx.AuthFilePath = opts.dockerImageOptions.authFilePath.value
+	if opts.dockerImageOptions.authFilePath.Present() {
+		ctx.AuthFilePath = opts.dockerImageOptions.authFilePath.Value()
 	}
-	if opts.deprecatedTLSVerify != nil && opts.deprecatedTLSVerify.tlsVerify.present {
+	if opts.deprecatedTLSVerify != nil && opts.deprecatedTLSVerify.tlsVerify.Present() {
 		// If both this deprecated option and a non-deprecated option is present, we use the latter value.
-		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.deprecatedTLSVerify.tlsVerify.value)
+		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.deprecatedTLSVerify.tlsVerify.Value())
 	}
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
-		ctx.DockerDaemonInsecureSkipTLSVerify = !opts.tlsVerify.value
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
+		ctx.DockerDaemonInsecureSkipTLSVerify = !opts.tlsVerify.Value()
 	}
-	if opts.tlsVerify.present {
-		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.value)
+	if opts.tlsVerify.Present() {
+		ctx.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify = types.NewOptionalBool(!opts.tlsVerify.Value())
 	}
-	if opts.credsOption.present && opts.noCreds {
+	if opts.credsOption.Present() && opts.noCreds {
 		return nil, errors.New("creds and no-creds cannot be specified at the same time")
 	}
-	if opts.credsOption.present {
+	if opts.userName.Present() && opts.noCreds {
+		return nil, errors.New("username and no-creds cannot be specified at the same time")
+	}
+	if opts.credsOption.Present() && opts.userName.Present() {
+		return nil, errors.New("creds and username cannot be specified at the same time")
+	}
+	// if any of username or password is present, then both are expected to be present
+	if opts.userName.Present() != opts.password.Present() {
+		if opts.userName.Present() {
+			return nil, errors.New("password must be specified when username is specified")
+		}
+		return nil, errors.New("username must be specified when password is specified")
+	}
+	if opts.credsOption.Present() {
 		var err error
-		ctx.DockerAuthConfig, err = getDockerAuth(opts.credsOption.value)
+		ctx.DockerAuthConfig, err = getDockerAuth(opts.credsOption.Value())
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
+	} else if opts.userName.Present() {
+		ctx.DockerAuthConfig = &types.DockerAuthConfig{
+			Username: opts.userName.Value(),
+			Password: opts.password.Value(),
+		}
 	}
-	if opts.registryToken.present {
-		ctx.DockerBearerRegistryToken = opts.registryToken.value
+	if opts.registryToken.Present() {
+		ctx.DockerBearerRegistryToken = opts.registryToken.Value()
 	}
 	if opts.noCreds {
 		ctx.DockerAuthConfig = &types.DockerAuthConfig{}
@@ -200,11 +223,12 @@ func (opts *imageOptions) newSystemContext() (*types.SystemContext, error) {
 // imageDestOptions is a superset of imageOptions specialized for image destinations.
 type imageDestOptions struct {
 	*imageOptions
-	dirForceCompression         bool        // Compress layers when saving to the dir: transport
-	dirForceDecompression       bool        // Decompress layers when saving to the dir: transport
-	ociAcceptUncompressedLayers bool        // Whether to accept uncompressed layers in the oci: transport
-	compressionFormat           string      // Format to use for the compression
-	compressionLevel            optionalInt // Level to use for the compression
+	dirForceCompression         bool                   // Compress layers when saving to the dir: transport
+	dirForceDecompression       bool                   // Decompress layers when saving to the dir: transport
+	ociAcceptUncompressedLayers bool                   // Whether to accept uncompressed layers in the oci: transport
+	compressionFormat           string                 // Format to use for the compression
+	compressionLevel            commonFlag.OptionalInt // Level to use for the compression
+	precomputeDigests           bool                   // Precompute digests to dedup layers when saving to the docker: transport
 }
 
 // imageDestFlags prepares a collection of CLI flags writing into imageDestOptions, and the managed imageDestOptions structure.
@@ -217,7 +241,8 @@ func imageDestFlags(global *globalOptions, shared *sharedImageOptions, deprecate
 	fs.BoolVar(&opts.dirForceDecompression, flagPrefix+"decompress", false, "Decompress tarball image layers when saving to directory using the 'dir' transport. (default is same compression type as source)")
 	fs.BoolVar(&opts.ociAcceptUncompressedLayers, flagPrefix+"oci-accept-uncompressed-layers", false, "Allow uncompressed image layers when saving to an OCI image using the 'oci' transport. (default is to compress things that aren't compressed)")
 	fs.StringVar(&opts.compressionFormat, flagPrefix+"compress-format", "", "`FORMAT` to use for the compression")
-	fs.Var(newOptionalIntValue(&opts.compressionLevel), flagPrefix+"compress-level", "`LEVEL` to use for the compression")
+	fs.Var(commonFlag.NewOptionalIntValue(&opts.compressionLevel), flagPrefix+"compress-level", "`LEVEL` to use for the compression")
+	fs.BoolVar(&opts.precomputeDigests, flagPrefix+"precompute-digests", false, "Precompute digests to prevent uploading layers already on the registry using the 'docker' transport.")
 	return fs, &opts
 }
 
@@ -239,9 +264,11 @@ func (opts *imageDestOptions) newSystemContext() (*types.SystemContext, error) {
 		}
 		ctx.CompressionFormat = &cf
 	}
-	if opts.compressionLevel.present {
-		ctx.CompressionLevel = &opts.compressionLevel.value
+	if opts.compressionLevel.Present() {
+		value := opts.compressionLevel.Value()
+		ctx.CompressionLevel = &value
 	}
+	ctx.DockerRegistryPushPrecomputeDigests = opts.precomputeDigests
 	return ctx, err
 }
 

cmd/skopeo/utils_test.go

@@ -167,26 +167,28 @@ func TestImageDestOptionsNewSystemContext(t *testing.T) {
 		"--dest-tls-verify=false",
 		"--dest-creds", "creds-user:creds-password",
 		"--dest-registry-token", "faketoken",
+		"--dest-precompute-digests=true",
 	})
 	res, err = opts.newSystemContext()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, &types.SystemContext{
-		RegistriesDirPath:                 "/srv/registries.d",
-		AuthFilePath:                      "/srv/authfile",
-		ArchitectureChoice:                "overridden-arch",
-		OSChoice:                          "overridden-os",
-		VariantChoice:                     "overridden-variant",
-		OCISharedBlobDirPath:              "/srv/shared-blob-dir",
-		DockerCertPath:                    "/srv/cert-dir",
-		DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify:       types.OptionalBoolTrue,
-		DockerAuthConfig:                  &types.DockerAuthConfig{Username: "creds-user", Password: "creds-password"},
-		DockerBearerRegistryToken:         "faketoken",
-		DockerDaemonCertPath:              "/srv/cert-dir",
-		DockerDaemonHost:                  "daemon-host.example.com",
-		DockerDaemonInsecureSkipTLSVerify: true,
-		DockerRegistryUserAgent:           defaultUserAgent,
-		DirForceCompress:                  true,
-		BigFilesTemporaryDir:              "/srv",
+		RegistriesDirPath:                   "/srv/registries.d",
+		AuthFilePath:                        "/srv/authfile",
+		ArchitectureChoice:                  "overridden-arch",
+		OSChoice:                            "overridden-os",
+		VariantChoice:                       "overridden-variant",
+		OCISharedBlobDirPath:                "/srv/shared-blob-dir",
+		DockerCertPath:                      "/srv/cert-dir",
+		DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify:         types.OptionalBoolTrue,
+		DockerAuthConfig:                    &types.DockerAuthConfig{Username: "creds-user", Password: "creds-password"},
+		DockerBearerRegistryToken:           "faketoken",
+		DockerDaemonCertPath:                "/srv/cert-dir",
+		DockerDaemonHost:                    "daemon-host.example.com",
+		DockerDaemonInsecureSkipTLSVerify:   true,
+		DockerRegistryUserAgent:             defaultUserAgent,
+		DirForceCompress:                    true,
+		BigFilesTemporaryDir:                "/srv",
+		DockerRegistryPushPrecomputeDigests: true,
 	}, res)
 
 	// Global/per-command tlsVerify behavior is tested in TestTLSVerifyFlags.
@@ -197,6 +199,54 @@ func TestImageDestOptionsNewSystemContext(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Error(t, err)
 }
 
+// TestImageOptionsUsernamePassword verifies that using the username and password
+// options works as expected
+func TestImageOptionsUsernamePassword(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, command := range []struct {
+		commandArgs        []string
+		expectedAuthConfig *types.DockerAuthConfig // data to expect, or nil if an error is expected
+	}{
+		// Set only username/password (without --creds), expected to pass
+		{
+			commandArgs:        []string{"--dest-username", "foo", "--dest-password", "bar"},
+			expectedAuthConfig: &types.DockerAuthConfig{Username: "foo", Password: "bar"},
+		},
+		// no username but set password, expect error
+		{
+			commandArgs:        []string{"--dest-password", "foo"},
+			expectedAuthConfig: nil,
+		},
+		// set username but no password. expected to fail (we currently don't allow a user without password)
+		{
+			commandArgs:        []string{"--dest-username", "bar"},
+			expectedAuthConfig: nil,
+		},
+		// set username with --creds, expected to fail
+		{
+			commandArgs:        []string{"--dest-username", "bar", "--dest-creds", "hello:world", "--dest-password", "foo"},
+			expectedAuthConfig: nil,
+		},
+		// set username with --no-creds, expected to fail
+		{
+			commandArgs:        []string{"--dest-username", "bar", "--dest-no-creds", "--dest-password", "foo"},
+			expectedAuthConfig: nil,
+		},
+	} {
+		opts := fakeImageDestOptions(t, "dest-", true, []string{}, command.commandArgs)
+		// parse the command options
+		res, err := opts.newSystemContext()
+		if command.expectedAuthConfig == nil {
+			assert.Error(t, err)
+		} else {
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, &types.SystemContext{
+				DockerRegistryUserAgent: defaultUserAgent,
+				DockerAuthConfig:        command.expectedAuthConfig,
+			}, res)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestTLSVerifyFlags(t *testing.T) {
 	type systemContextOpts interface { // Either *imageOptions or *imageDestOptions
 		newSystemContext() (*types.SystemContext, error)

completions/bash/skopeo

@@ -40,7 +40,9 @@ _skopeo_copy() {
     --src-authfile
     --dest-authfile
     --format -f
+    --multi-arch
     --sign-by
+    --sign-passphrase-file
     --src-creds --screds
     --src-cert-dir
     --src-tls-verify
@@ -51,6 +53,10 @@ _skopeo_copy() {
     --dest-daemon-host
     --src-registry-token
     --dest-registry-token
+    --src-username
+    --src-password
+    --dest-username
+    --dest-password
     "
 
     local boolean_options="
@@ -61,6 +67,8 @@ _skopeo_copy() {
     --src-no-creds
     --dest-no-creds
     --dest-oci-accept-uncompressed-layers
+    --dest-precompute-digests
+    --preserve-digests
     "
 
     local transports
@@ -82,11 +90,16 @@ _skopeo_sync() {
     --format
     --retry-times
     --sign-by
+    --sign-passphrase-file
     --src
     --src-authfile
     --src-cert-dir
     --src-creds
     --src-registry-token
+    --src-username
+    --src-password
+    --dest-username
+    --dest-password
     "
 
     local boolean_options="
@@ -97,6 +110,8 @@ _skopeo_sync() {
     --scoped
     --src-no-creds
     --src-tls-verify
+    --keep-going
+    --preserve-digests
     "
 
     local transports
@@ -115,12 +130,15 @@ _skopeo_inspect() {
      --format
      --retry-times
      --registry-token
+    --username
+    --password
      "
      local boolean_options="
      --config
      --raw
      --tls-verify
      --no-creds
+     --no-tags -n
     "
 
     local transports
@@ -134,6 +152,7 @@ _skopeo_inspect() {
 _skopeo_standalone_sign() {
      local options_with_args="
        -o --output
+       --passphrase-file
      "
      local boolean_options="
      "
@@ -162,6 +181,8 @@ _skopeo_delete() {
      --creds
      --cert-dir
      --registry-token
+    --username
+    --password
      "
      local boolean_options="
      --tls-verify
@@ -182,6 +203,8 @@ _skopeo_layers() {
        --creds
        --cert-dir
        --registry-token
+      --username
+      --password
      "
      local boolean_options="
        --tls-verify
@@ -196,6 +219,8 @@ _skopeo_list_repository_tags() {
      --creds
      --cert-dir
      --registry-token
+    --username
+    --password
      "
 
      local boolean_options="

contrib/cirrus/runner.sh

@@ -6,6 +6,19 @@
 
 set -e
 
+# BEGIN Global export of all variables
+set -a
+
+# Due to differences across platforms and runtime execution environments,
+# handling of the (otherwise) default shell setup is non-uniform.  Rather
+# than attempt to workaround differences, simply force-load/set required
+# items every time this library is utilized.
+USER="$(whoami)"
+HOME="$(getent passwd $USER | cut -d : -f 6)"
+# Some platforms set and make this read-only
+[[ -n "$UID" ]] || \
+    UID=$(getent passwd $USER | cut -d : -f 3)
+
 if [[ -r "/etc/automation_environment" ]]; then
     source /etc/automation_environment
     source $AUTOMATION_LIB_PATH/common_lib.sh
@@ -23,42 +36,77 @@ OS_RELEASE_VER="$(source /etc/os-release; echo $VERSION_ID | tr -d '.')"
 # Combined to ease some usage
 OS_REL_VER="${OS_RELEASE_ID}-${OS_RELEASE_VER}"
 
-export "PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin"
+# This is the magic interpreted by the tests to allow modifying local config/services.
+SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=1
+
+PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
+
+# END Global export of all variables
+set +a
 
-podmanmake() {
-    req_env_vars GOPATH SKOPEO_PATH SKOPEO_CI_CONTAINER_FQIN
-    warn "Accumulated technical-debt requires execution inside a --privileged container.  This is very likely hiding bugs!"
-    showrun podman run -it --rm --privileged \
-        -e GOPATH=$GOPATH \
-        -v $GOPATH:$GOPATH:Z \
-        -w $SKOPEO_PATH \
-        $SKOPEO_CI_CONTAINER_FQIN \
-            make "$@"
-}
 
 _run_setup() {
-    if [[ "$OS_RELEASE_ID" == "fedora" ]]; then
-        # This is required as part of the standard Fedora VM setup
-        growpart /dev/sda 1
-        resize2fs /dev/sda1
-
-        # VM's come with the distro. skopeo pre-installed
-        dnf erase -y skopeo
-    else
+    local mnt
+    local errmsg
+    req_env_vars SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN
+    if [[ "$OS_RELEASE_ID" != "fedora" ]]; then
         die "Unknown/unsupported distro. $OS_REL_VER"
     fi
+
+    if [[ -r "/.ci_setup_complete" ]]; then
+        warn "Thwarted an attempt to execute setup more than once."
+        return
+    fi
+
+    # VM's come with the distro. skopeo package pre-installed
+    dnf erase -y skopeo
+
+    # Required for testing the SIF transport
+    dnf install -y fakeroot squashfs-tools
+
+    # A slew of compiled binaries are pre-built and distributed
+    # within the CI/Dev container image, but we want to run
+    # things directly on the host VM.  Fortunately they're all
+    # located in the container under /usr/local/bin
+    msg "Accessing contents of $SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN"
+    podman pull --quiet $SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN
+    mnt=$(podman mount $(podman create $SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN))
+
+    # The container and VM images are built in tandem in the same repo.
+    # automation, but the sources are in different directories.  It's
+    # possible for a mismatch to happen, but should (hopefully) be unlikely.
+    # Double-check to make sure.
+    if ! fgrep -qx "ID=$OS_RELEASE_ID" $mnt/etc/os-release || \
+       ! fgrep -qx "VERSION_ID=$OS_RELEASE_VER" $mnt/etc/os-release; then
+            die "Somehow $SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN is not based on $OS_REL_VER."
+    fi
+    msg "Copying test binaries from $SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN /usr/local/bin/"
+    cp -a "$mnt/usr/local/bin/"* "/usr/local/bin/"
+    msg "Configuring the openshift registry"
+
+    # TODO: Put directory & yaml into more sensible place + update integration tests
+    mkdir -vp /registry
+    cp -a "$mnt/atomic-registry-config.yml" /
+
+    msg "Cleaning up"
+    podman umount --latest
+    podman rm --latest
+
+    # Ensure setup can only run once
+    touch "/.ci_setup_complete"
 }
 
 _run_vendor() {
-    podmanmake vendor BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    make vendor BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
 }
 
 _run_build() {
     make bin/skopeo BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    make install PREFIX=/usr/local
 }
 
 _run_cross() {
-    podmanmake local-cross BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    make local-cross BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
 }
 
 _run_doccheck() {
@@ -66,18 +114,22 @@ _run_doccheck() {
 }
 
 _run_unit() {
-    podmanmake test-unit-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    make test-unit-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
 }
 
 _run_integration() {
-    podmanmake test-integration-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    # Ensure we start with a clean-slate
+    podman system reset --force
+
+    make test-integration-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
 }
 
 _run_system() {
     # Ensure we start with a clean-slate
     podman system reset --force
+
     # Executes with containers required for testing.
-    showrun make test-system-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
+    make test-system-local BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"
 }
 
 req_env_vars SKOPEO_PATH BUILDTAGS

contrib/skopeoimage/stable/Dockerfile

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # This image can be used to create a secured container
 # that runs safely with privileges within the container.
 #
-FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:33
+FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:latest
 
 # Don't include container-selinux and remove
 # directories used by yum that are just taking

contrib/skopeoimage/testing/Dockerfile

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 # This image can be used to create a secured container
 # that runs safely with privileges within the container.
 #
-FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:33
+FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:latest
 
 # Don't include container-selinux and remove
 # directories used by yum that are just taking

contrib/skopeoimage/upstream/Dockerfile

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 # This image can be used to create a secured container
 # that runs safely with privileges within the container.
 #
-FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:33
+FROM registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:latest
 
 # Don't include container-selinux and remove
 # directories used by yum that are just taking

docs/skopeo-copy.1.md

@@ -54,6 +54,10 @@ Directory to use to share blobs across OCI repositories.
 
 After copying the image, write the digest of the resulting image to the file.
 
+**--preserve-digests**
+
+Preserve the digests during copying. Fail if the digest cannot be preserved.
+
 **--encrypt-layer** _ints_
 
 *Experimental* the 0-indexed layer indices, with support for negative indexing (e.g. 0 is the first layer, -1 is the last layer)
@@ -66,6 +70,17 @@ MANIFEST TYPE (oci, v2s1, or v2s2) to use in the destination (default is manifes
 
 Print usage statement
 
+**--multi-arch**
+
+Control what is copied if _source-image_ refers to a multi-architecture image. Default is system.
+
+Options:
+- system: Copy only the image that matches the system architecture
+- all: Copy the full multi-architecture image
+- index-only: Copy only the index
+
+The index-only option usually fails unless the referenced per-architecture images are already present in the destination, or the target registry supports sparse indexes.
+
 **--quiet**, **-q**
 
 Suppress output information when copying images.
@@ -78,6 +93,10 @@ Do not copy signatures, if any, from _source-image_. Necessary when copying a si
 
 Add a signature using that key ID for an image name corresponding to _destination-image_
 
+**--sign-passphrase-file**=_path_
+
+The passphare to use when signing with the key ID from `--sign-by`. Only the first line will be read. A passphrase stored in a file is of questionable security if other users can read this file. Do not use this option if at all avoidable.
+
 **--src-shared-blob-dir** _directory_
 
 Directory to use to share blobs across OCI repositories.
@@ -94,15 +113,15 @@ Key to be used for decryption of images. Key can point to keys and/or certificat
 
 Credentials for accessing the source registry.
 
-**--dest-compress** _bool-value_
+**--dest-compress**
 
 Compress tarball image layers when saving to directory using the 'dir' transport. (default is same compression type as source).
 
-**--dest-decompress** _bool-value_
+**--dest-decompress**
 
 Decompress tarball image layers when saving to directory using the 'dir' transport. (default is same compression type as source).
 
-**--dest-oci-accept-uncompressed-layers** _bool-value_
+**--dest-oci-accept-uncompressed-layers**
 
 Allow uncompressed image layers when saving to an OCI image using the 'oci' transport. (default is to compress things that aren't compressed).
 
@@ -114,25 +133,25 @@ Credentials for accessing the destination registry.
 
 Use certificates at _path_ (*.crt, *.cert, *.key) to connect to the source registry or daemon.
 
-**--src-no-creds** _bool-value_
+**--src-no-creds**
 
 Access the registry anonymously.
 
-**--src-tls-verify** _bool-value_
+**--src-tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to container source registry or daemon (defaults to true).
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to container source registry or daemon. Default to source registry setting.
 
 **--dest-cert-dir** _path_
 
 Use certificates at _path_ (*.crt, *.cert, *.key) to connect to the destination registry or daemon.
 
-**--dest-no-creds** _bool-value_
+**--dest-no-creds**
 
 Access the registry anonymously.
 
-**--dest-tls-verify** _bool-value_
+**--dest-tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to container destination registry or daemon (defaults to true).
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to container destination registry or daemon. Default to destination registry setting.
 
 **--src-daemon-host** _host_
 
@@ -160,10 +179,30 @@ Bearer token for accessing the source registry.
 
 Bearer token for accessing the destination registry.
 
+**--dest-precompute-digests**
+
+Precompute digests to ensure layers are not uploaded that already exist on the destination registry. Layers with initially unknown digests (ex. compressing "on the fly") will be temporarily streamed to disk.
+
 **--retry-times**
 
 The number of times to retry. Retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
 
+**--src-username**
+
+The username to access the source registry.
+
+**--src-password**
+
+The password to access the source registry.
+
+**--dest-username**
+
+The username to access the destination registry.
+
+**--dest-password**
+
+The password to access the destination registry.
+
 ## EXAMPLES
 
 To just copy an image from one registry to another:

docs/skopeo-delete.1.md

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Use docker daemon host at _host_ (`docker-daemon:` transport only)
 
 Print usage statement
 
-**--no-creds** _bool-value_
+**--no-creds**
 
 Access the registry anonymously.
 
@@ -62,7 +62,15 @@ Directory to use to share blobs across OCI repositories.
 
 **--tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon. Default to registry.conf setting.
+
+**--username**
+
+The username to access the registry.
+
+**--password**
+
+The password to access the registry.
 
 ## EXAMPLES
 

docs/skopeo-inspect.1.md

@@ -8,9 +8,12 @@ skopeo\-inspect - Return low-level information about _image-name_ in a registry.
 
 ## DESCRIPTION
 
-Return low-level information about _image-name_ in a registry
+Return low-level information about _image-name_ in a registry.
+See [skopeo(1)](skopeo.1.md) for the format of _image-name_.
 
-_image-name_ name of image to retrieve information about
+The default output includes data from various sources: user input (**Name**), the remote repository, if any (**RepoTags**), the top-level manifest (**Digest**),
+and a per-architecture/OS image matching the current run-time environment (most other values).
+To see values for a different architecture/OS, use the **--override-os** / **--override-arch** options documented in [skopeo(1)](skopeo.1.md).
 
 ## OPTIONS
 
@@ -67,7 +70,19 @@ Directory to use to share blobs across OCI repositories.
 
 **--tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon. Default to registry.conf setting.
+
+**--username**
+
+The username to access the registry.
+
+**--password**
+
+The password to access the registry.
+
+**--no-tags**, **-n**
+
+Do not list the available tags from the repository in the output. When `true`, the `RepoTags` array will be empty.  Defaults to `false`, which includes all available tags.
 
 ## EXAMPLES
 
@@ -98,6 +113,42 @@ $ skopeo inspect docker://docker.io/fedora
 }
 ```
 
+To inspect python from the docker.io registry and not show the available tags:
+```sh
+$ skopeo inspect --no-tags docker://docker.io/library/python
+{
+    "Name": "docker.io/library/python",
+    "Digest": "sha256:5ca194a80ddff913ea49c8154f38da66a41d2b73028c5cf7e46bc3c1d6fda572",
+    "RepoTags": [],
+    "Created": "2021-10-05T23:40:54.936108045Z",
+    "DockerVersion": "20.10.7",
+    "Labels": null,
+    "Architecture": "amd64",
+    "Os": "linux",
+    "Layers": [
+        "sha256:df5590a8898bedd76f02205dc8caa5cc9863267dbcd8aac038bcd212688c1cc7",
+        "sha256:705bb4cb554eb7751fd21a994f6f32aee582fbe5ea43037db6c43d321763992b",
+        "sha256:519df5fceacdeaadeec563397b1d9f4d7c29c9f6eff879739cab6f0c144f49e1",
+        "sha256:ccc287cbeddc96a0772397ca00ec85482a7b7f9a9fac643bfddd87b932f743db",
+        "sha256:e3f8e6af58ed3a502f0c3c15dce636d9d362a742eb5b67770d0cfcb72f3a9884",
+        "sha256:aebed27b2d86a5a3a2cbe186247911047a7e432b9d17daad8f226597c0ea4276",
+        "sha256:54c32182bdcc3041bf64077428467109a70115888d03f7757dcf614ff6d95ebe",
+        "sha256:cc8b7caedab13af07adf4836e13af2d4e9e54d794129b0fd4c83ece6b1112e86",
+        "sha256:462c3718af1d5cdc050cfba102d06c26f78fe3b738ce2ca2eb248034b1738945"
+    ],
+    "Env": [
+        "PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
+        "LANG=C.UTF-8",
+        "GPG_KEY=A035C8C19219BA821ECEA86B64E628F8D684696D",
+        "PYTHON_VERSION=3.10.0",
+        "PYTHON_PIP_VERSION=21.2.4",
+        "PYTHON_SETUPTOOLS_VERSION=57.5.0",
+        "PYTHON_GET_PIP_URL=https://github.com/pypa/get-pip/raw/d781367b97acf0ece7e9e304bf281e99b618bf10/public/get-pip.py",
+        "PYTHON_GET_PIP_SHA256=01249aa3e58ffb3e1686b7141b4e9aac4d398ef4ac3012ed9dff8dd9f685ffe0"
+    ]
+}
+```
+
 ```
 $ /bin/skopeo inspect --config docker://registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora --format "{{ .Architecture }}"
 amd64

docs/skopeo-list-tags.1.md

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Use certificates at _path_ (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry.
 
 Print usage statement
 
-**--no-creds** _bool-value_
+**--no-creds**
 
 Access the registry anonymously.
 
@@ -41,7 +41,15 @@ The number of times to retry. Retry wait time will be exponentially increased ba
 
 **--tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon. Default to registry.conf setting.
+
+**--username**
+
+The username to access the registry.
+
+**--password**
+
+The password to access the registry.
 
 ## REPOSITORY NAMES
 

docs/skopeo-login.1.md

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Print usage statement
 
 **--tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon. Default to registry.conf setting.
 
 **--verbose**, **-v**
 

docs/skopeo-logout.1.md

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Print usage statement
 
 **--tls-verify**=_bool_
 
-Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon (defaults to true)
+Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to the container registry or daemon. Default to registry.conf setting.
 
 ## EXAMPLES
 

docs/skopeo-standalone-sign.1.md

@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ Print usage statement
 
 Write signature to _output file_.
 
+**--passphrase-file**=_path_
+
+The passphare to use when signing with the key ID from `--sign-by`. Only the first line will be read. A passphrase stored in a file is of questionable security if other users can read this file. Do not use this option if at all avoidable.
+
 ## EXAMPLES
 
 ```sh

docs/skopeo-sync.1.md

@@ -62,25 +62,29 @@ Print usage statement.
 
 **--scoped** Prefix images with the source image path, so that multiple images with the same name can be stored at _destination_.
 
+**--preserve-digests** Preserve the digests during copying. Fail if the digest cannot be preserved.
+
 **--remove-signatures** Do not copy signatures, if any, from _source-image_. This is necessary when copying a signed image to a destination which does not support signatures.
 
 **--sign-by**=_key-id_ Add a signature using that key ID for an image name corresponding to _destination-image_.
 
+**--sign-passphrase-file**=_path_ The passphare to use when signing with the key ID from `--sign-by`. Only the first line will be read. A passphrase stored in a file is of questionable security if other users can read this file. Do not use this option if at all avoidable.
+
 **--src-creds** _username[:password]_ for accessing the source registry.
 
 **--dest-creds** _username[:password]_ for accessing the destination registry.
 
 **--src-cert-dir** _path_ Use certificates (*.crt, *.cert, *.key) at _path_ to connect to the source registry or daemon.
 
-**--src-no-creds** _bool-value_ Access the registry anonymously.
+**--src-no-creds** Access the registry anonymously.
 
-**--src-tls-verify** _bool-value_ Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to a container source registry or daemon (defaults to true).
+**--src-tls-verify**=_bool_ Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to a container source registry or daemon. Default to source registry entry in registry.conf setting.
 
 **--dest-cert-dir** _path_ Use certificates (*.crt, *.cert, *.key) at _path_ to connect to the destination registry or daemon.
 
-**--dest-no-creds** _bool-value_  Access the registry anonymously.
+**--dest-no-creds** Access the registry anonymously.
 
-**--dest-tls-verify** _bool-value_ Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to a container destination registry or daemon (defaults to true).
+**--dest-tls-verify**=_bool_ Require HTTPS and verify certificates when talking to a container destination registry or daemon. Default to destination registry entry in registry.conf setting.
 
 **--src-registry-token** _Bearer token_ for accessing the source registry.
 
@@ -88,6 +92,25 @@ Print usage statement.
 
 **--retry-times**  the number of times to retry, retry wait time will be exponentially increased based on the number of failed attempts.
 
+**--keep-going**
+If any errors occur during copying of images, those errors are logged and the process continues syncing rest of the images and finally fails at the end.
+
+**--src-username**
+
+The username to access the source registry.
+
+**--src-password**
+
+The password to access the source registry.
+
+**--dest-username**
+
+The username to access the destination registry.
+
+**--dest-password**
+
+The password to access the destination registry.
+
 ## EXAMPLES
 
 ### Synchronizing to a local directory

go.mod

@@ -3,23 +3,22 @@ module github.com/containers/skopeo
 go 1.12
 
 require (
-	github.com/containers/common v0.42.0
-	github.com/containers/image/v5 v5.15.0
+	github.com/containers/common v0.47.3
+	github.com/containers/image/v5 v5.19.1
 	github.com/containers/ocicrypt v1.1.2
-	github.com/containers/storage v1.33.1
-	github.com/docker/docker v20.10.7+incompatible
+	github.com/containers/storage v1.38.2
+	github.com/docker/docker v20.10.12+incompatible
 	github.com/dsnet/compress v0.0.2-0.20210315054119-f66993602bf5 // indirect
-	github.com/go-check/check v0.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0
-	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.0.2-0.20190823105129-775207bd45b6
-	github.com/opencontainers/image-tools v0.0.0-20170926011501-6d941547fa1d
+	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.0.3-0.20211202193544-a5463b7f9c84
+	github.com/opencontainers/image-tools v1.0.0-rc3
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
 	github.com/russross/blackfriday v2.0.0+incompatible // indirect
 	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1
-	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.2.1
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.3.0
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0
 	github.com/syndtr/gocapability v0.0.0-20200815063812-42c35b437635
-	go4.org v0.0.0-20190218023631-ce4c26f7be8e // indirect
+	gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0
 )

hack/get_fqin.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# This script is intended to be called from the Makefile.  It's purpose
+# is to automation correspondence between the environment used for local
+# development and CI.
+
+set -e
+
+SCRIPT_FILEPATH=$(realpath "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")
+SCRIPT_DIRPATH=$(dirname "$SCRIPT_FILEPATH")
+REPO_DIRPATH=$(realpath "$SCRIPT_DIRPATH/../")
+
+# When running under CI, we already have the necessary information,
+# simply provide it to the Makefile.
+if [[ -n "$SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN" ]]; then
+    echo "$SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN"
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+if [[ -n $(command -v podman) ]]; then CONTAINER_RUNTIME=podman; fi
+CONTAINER_RUNTIME=${CONTAINER_RUNTIME:-docker}
+
+# Borrow the get_ci_vm container image since it's small, and
+# by necessity contains a script that can accurately interpret
+# env. var. values from any .cirrus.yml runtime context.
+$CONTAINER_RUNTIME run --rm \
+    --security-opt label=disable \
+    -v $REPO_DIRPATH:/src:ro \
+    --entrypoint=/usr/share/automation/bin/cirrus-ci_env.py \
+    quay.io/libpod/get_ci_vm:latest \
+    --envs="Skopeo Test" /src/.cirrus.yml | \
+    egrep -m1 '^SKOPEO_CIDEV_CONTAINER_FQIN' | \
+    awk -F "=" -e '{print $2}' | \
+    tr -d \'\"

hack/libsubid_tag.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+if test $(${GO:-go} env GOOS) != "linux" ; then
+	exit 0
+fi
+tmpdir="$PWD/tmp.$RANDOM"
+mkdir -p "$tmpdir"
+trap 'rm -fr "$tmpdir"' EXIT
+cc -o "$tmpdir"/libsubid_tag -l subid -x c - > /dev/null 2> /dev/null << EOF
+#include <shadow/subid.h>
+int main() {
+	struct subid_range *ranges = NULL;
+	get_subuid_ranges("root", &ranges);
+	free(ranges);
+	return 0;
+}
+EOF
+if test $? -eq 0 ; then
+	echo libsubid
+fi

hack/make.sh

@@ -2,15 +2,14 @@
 set -e
 
 # This script builds various binary from a checkout of the skopeo
-# source code.
+# source code. DO NOT CALL THIS SCRIPT DIRECTLY.
 #
 # Requirements:
 # - The current directory should be a checkout of the skopeo source code
 #   (https://github.com/containers/skopeo). Whatever version is checked out
 #   will be built.
-# - The script is intended to be run inside the docker container specified
-#   in the Dockerfile at the root of the source. In other words:
-#   DO NOT CALL THIS SCRIPT DIRECTLY.
+# - The script is intended to be run inside the container specified
+#   in the output of hack/get_fqin.sh
 # - The right way to call this script is to invoke "make" from
 #   your checkout of the skopeo repository.
 #   the Makefile will do a "docker build -t skopeo ." and then
@@ -23,21 +22,19 @@ export SKOPEO_PKG='github.com/containers/skopeo'
 export SCRIPTDIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
 export MAKEDIR="$SCRIPTDIR/make"
 
-# We're a nice, sexy, little shell script, and people might try to run us;
-# but really, they shouldn't. We want to be in a container!
-# The magic value is defined inside our Dockerfile.
-if [[ "$container_magic" != "85531765-346b-4316-bdb8-358e4cca9e5d" ]]; then
-	{
-		echo "# WARNING! I don't seem to be running in a Docker container."
-		echo "# The result of this command might be an incorrect build, and will not be"
-		echo "# officially supported."
-		echo "#"
-		echo "# Try this instead: make all"
-		echo "#"
-	} >&2
-else
-    echo "# I appear to be running inside my designated container image, good!"
-    export SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=1
+# Set this to 1 to enable installation/modification of environment/services
+export SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS=${SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS:-0}
+
+if [[ "$SKOPEO_CONTAINER_TESTS" == "0" ]] && [[ "$CI" != "true" ]]; then
+    (
+    echo "***************************************************************"
+    echo "WARNING: Executing tests directly on the local development"
+    echo "         host is highly discouraged.  Many important items"
+    echo "         will be skipped.  For manual execution, please utilize"
+    echo "         the Makefile targets WITHOUT the '-local' suffix."
+    echo "***************************************************************"
+    ) > /dev/stderr
+    sleep 5s
 fi
 
 echo
@@ -56,8 +53,6 @@ DEFAULT_BUNDLES=(
 	test-integration
 )
 
-TESTFLAGS+=" -test.timeout=15m"
-
 # Go module support: set `-mod=vendor` to use the vendored sources
 # See also the top-level Makefile.
 mod_vendor=
@@ -66,16 +61,6 @@ if go help mod >/dev/null 2>&1; then
   mod_vendor='-mod=vendor'
 fi
 
-# If $TESTFLAGS is set in the environment, it is passed as extra arguments to 'go test'.
-# You can use this to select certain tests to run, eg.
-#
-#     TESTFLAGS='-test.run ^TestBuild$' ./hack/make.sh test-unit
-#
-# For integration-cli test, we use [gocheck](https://labix.org/gocheck), if you want
-# to run certain tests on your local host, you should run with command:
-#
-#     TESTFLAGS='-check.f DockerSuite.TestBuild*' ./hack/make.sh binary test-integration-cli
-#
 go_test_dir() {
 	dir=$1
 	(

hack/make/test-integration

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
 set -e
 
 bundle_test_integration() {
-	TESTFLAGS="$TESTFLAGS -check.v"
 	go_test_dir ./integration
 }
 
 # subshell so that we can export PATH without breaking other things
 (
-	make bin/skopeo ${BUILDTAGS:+BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"}
 	make PREFIX=/usr install
 	bundle_test_integration
 ) 2>&1

hack/make/test-system

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ sed -i \
     /etc/containers/storage.conf
 
 # Build skopeo, install into /usr/bin
-make bin/skopeo ${BUILDTAGS:+BUILDTAGS="$BUILDTAGS"}
 make PREFIX=/usr install
 
 # Run tests

hack/make/validate-vet

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-errors=$(go vet $mod_vendor $(go list $mod_vendor -e ./...))
+errors=$(go vet -tags="${BUILDTAGS}" $mod_vendor $(go list $mod_vendor -e ./...))
 
 if [ -z "$errors" ]; then
 	echo 'Congratulations!  All Go source files have been vetted.'

install.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Installing from packages
+# Installing Skopeo
 
 ## Distribution Packages
 `skopeo` may already be packaged in your distribution.
@@ -15,29 +15,6 @@ sudo dnf -y install skopeo
 sudo dnf -y install skopeo
 ```
 
-Newer Skopeo releases may be available on the repositories provided by the
-Kubic project. Beware, these may not be suitable for production environments.
-
-on CentOS 8:
-
-```sh
-sudo dnf -y module disable container-tools
-sudo dnf -y install 'dnf-command(copr)'
-sudo dnf -y copr enable rhcontainerbot/container-selinux
-sudo curl -L -o /etc/yum.repos.d/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable.repo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/CentOS_8/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable.repo
-sudo dnf -y install skopeo
-```
-
-on CentOS 8 Stream:
-
-```sh
-sudo dnf -y module disable container-tools
-sudo dnf -y install 'dnf-command(copr)'
-sudo dnf -y copr enable rhcontainerbot/container-selinux
-sudo curl -L -o /etc/yum.repos.d/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable.repo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/CentOS_8_Stream/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable.repo
-sudo dnf -y install skopeo
-```
-
 ### RHEL/CentOS ≤ 7.x
 
 ```sh
@@ -69,12 +46,11 @@ $ nix-env -i skopeo
 
 ### Debian
 
-The skopeo package is available in
-the [Bullseye (testing) branch](https://packages.debian.org/bullseye/skopeo), which
-will be the next stable release (Debian 11) as well as Debian Unstable/Sid.
+The skopeo package is available on [Bullseye](https://packages.debian.org/bullseye/skopeo),
+and Debian Testing and Unstable.
 
 ```bash
-# Debian Testing/Bullseye or Unstable/Sid
+# Debian Bullseye, Testing or Unstable/Sid
 sudo apt-get update
 sudo apt-get -y install skopeo
 ```
@@ -97,17 +73,8 @@ sudo apt-get -y update
 sudo apt-get -y install skopeo
 ```
 
-If you would prefer newer (though not as well-tested) packages,
-the [Kubic project](https://build.opensuse.org/package/show/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable/skopeo)
-provides packages for active Ubuntu releases 20.04 and newer (it should also work with direct derivatives like Pop!\_OS).
-Checkout the [Kubic project page](https://build.opensuse.org/package/show/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable/skopeo)
-for a list of supported Ubuntu version and
-architecture combinations. **NOTE:** The command `sudo apt-get -y upgrade`
-maybe required in some cases if Skopeo cannot be installed without it.
-The build sources for the Kubic packages can be found [here](https://gitlab.com/rhcontainerbot/skopeo/-/tree/debian/debian).
-
-CAUTION: On Ubuntu 20.10 and newer, we highly recommend you use Buildah, Podman and Skopeo ONLY from EITHER the Kubic repo
-OR the official Ubuntu repos. Mixing and matching may lead to unpredictable situations including installation conflicts.
+The [Kubic project](https://build.opensuse.org/package/show/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable/skopeo)
+provides packages for Ubuntu 20.04 (it should also work with direct derivatives like Pop!\_OS).
 
 ```bash
 . /etc/os-release
@@ -118,6 +85,25 @@ sudo apt-get -y upgrade
 sudo apt-get -y install skopeo
 ```
 
+### Windows
+Skopeo has not yet been packaged for Windows. There is an [open feature
+request](https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/715) and contributions are
+always welcome.
+
+
+## Container Images
+
+Skopeo container images are available at `quay.io/skopeo/stable:latest`.
+For example,
+
+```bash
+podman run docker://quay.io/skopeo/stable:latest copy --help
+```
+
+[Read more](./contrib/skopeoimage/README.md).
+
+
+## Building from Source
 
 Otherwise, read on for building and installing it from source:
 
@@ -126,8 +112,6 @@ To build the `skopeo` binary you need at least Go 1.12.
 There are two ways to build skopeo: in a container, or locally without a
 container. Choose the one which better matches your needs and environment.
 
-## Building from Source
-
 ### Building without a container
 
 Building without a container requires a bit more manual work and setup in your
@@ -168,6 +152,12 @@ cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/containers/skopeo && make bin/skopeo
 
 By default the `make` command (make all) will build bin/skopeo and the documentation locally.
 
+Building of documentation requires `go-md2man`. On systems that do not have this tool, the
+document generation can be skipped by passing `DISABLE_DOCS=1`:
+```
+DISABLE_DOCS=1 make
+```
+
 ### Building documentation
 
 To build the manual you will need go-md2man.
@@ -213,3 +203,41 @@ Finally, after the binary and documentation is built:
 ```bash
 sudo make install
 ```
+
+### Building a static binary
+
+There have been efforts in the past to produce and maintain static builds, but the maintainers prefer to run Skopeo using distro packages or within containers. This is because static builds of Skopeo tend to be unreliable and functionally restricted. Specifically:
+- Some features of Skopeo depend on non-Go libraries like `libgpgme` and `libdevmapper`.
+- Generating static Go binaries uses native Go libraries, which don't support e.g. `.local` or LDAP-based name resolution.
+
+That being said, if you would like to build Skopeo statically, you might be able to do it by combining all the following steps.
+- Export environment variable `CGO_ENABLED=0` (disabling CGO causes Go to prefer native libraries when possible, instead of dynamically linking against system libraries).
+- Set the `BUILDTAGS=containers_image_openpgp` Make variable (this remove the dependency on `libgpgme` and its companion libraries).
+- Clear the `GO_DYN_FLAGS` Make variable (which otherwise seems to force the creation of a dynamic executable).
+
+The following command implements these steps to produce a static binary in the `bin` subdirectory of the repository:
+
+```bash
+docker run -v $PWD:/src -w /src -e CGO_ENABLED=0 golang \
+make BUILDTAGS=containers_image_openpgp GO_DYN_FLAGS=
+```
+
+Keep in mind that the resulting binary is unsupported and might crash randomly. Only use if you know what you're doing!
+
+For more information, history, and context about static builds, check the following issues:
+
+- [#391] - Consider distributing statically built binaries as part of release
+- [#669] - Static build fails with segmentation violation
+- [#670] - Fixing static binary build using container
+- [#755] - Remove static and in-container targets from Makefile
+- [#932] - Add nix derivation for static builds
+- [#1336] - Unable to run skopeo on Fedora 30 (due to dyn lib dependency)
+- [#1478] - Publish binary releases to GitHub (request+discussion)
+
+[#391]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/391
+[#669]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/669
+[#670]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/670
+[#755]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/755
+[#932]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/932
+[#1336]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/1336
+[#1478]: https://github.com/containers/skopeo/issues/1478

integration/blocked_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const blockedRegistriesConf = "./fixtures/blocked-registries.conf"

integration/check_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/containers/skopeo/version"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const (

integration/copy_test.go

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/signature"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
 	digest "github.com/opencontainers/go-digest"
 	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
 	"github.com/opencontainers/image-tools/image"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -123,10 +123,10 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyAllWithManifestListRoundTrip(c *check.C) {
 	dir2, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "copy-all-manifest-list-dir")
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
 	defer os.RemoveAll(dir2)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", knownListImage, "oci:"+oci1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "dir:"+dir1, "oci:"+oci2)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "oci:"+oci2, "dir:"+dir2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", knownListImage, "oci:"+oci1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "dir:"+dir1, "oci:"+oci2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "oci:"+oci2, "dir:"+dir2)
 	assertDirImagesAreEqual(c, dir1, dir2)
 	out := combinedOutputOfCommand(c, "diff", "-urN", oci1, oci2)
 	c.Assert(out, check.Equals, "")
@@ -145,15 +145,30 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyAllWithManifestListConverge(c *check.C) {
 	dir2, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "copy-all-manifest-list-dir")
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
 	defer os.RemoveAll(dir2)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", knownListImage, "oci:"+oci1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "--format", "oci", knownListImage, "dir:"+dir2)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "dir:"+dir2, "oci:"+oci2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", knownListImage, "oci:"+oci1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "--format", "oci", knownListImage, "dir:"+dir2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "dir:"+dir2, "oci:"+oci2)
 	assertDirImagesAreEqual(c, dir1, dir2)
 	out := combinedOutputOfCommand(c, "diff", "-urN", oci1, oci2)
 	c.Assert(out, check.Equals, "")
 }
 
+func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyNoneWithManifestList(c *check.C) {
+	dir1, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "copy-all-manifest-list-dir")
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+	defer os.RemoveAll(dir1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=index-only", knownListImage, "dir:"+dir1)
+
+	manifestPath := filepath.Join(dir1, "manifest.json")
+	readManifest, err := ioutil.ReadFile(manifestPath)
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+	mimeType := manifest.GuessMIMEType(readManifest)
+	c.Assert(mimeType, check.Equals, "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.list.v2+json")
+	out := combinedOutputOfCommand(c, "ls", "-1", dir1)
+	c.Assert(out, check.Equals, "manifest.json\nversion\n")
+}
+
 func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyWithManifestListConverge(c *check.C) {
 	oci1, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "copy-all-manifest-list-oci")
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
@@ -168,9 +183,9 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyWithManifestListConverge(c *check.C) {
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
 	defer os.RemoveAll(dir2)
 	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", knownListImage, "oci:"+oci1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "oci:"+oci1, "dir:"+dir1)
 	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--format", "oci", knownListImage, "dir:"+dir2)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "dir:"+dir2, "oci:"+oci2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", "dir:"+dir2, "oci:"+oci2)
 	assertDirImagesAreEqual(c, dir1, dir2)
 	out := combinedOutputOfCommand(c, "diff", "-urN", oci1, oci2)
 	c.Assert(out, check.Equals, "")
@@ -181,7 +196,7 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyAllWithManifestListStorageFails(c *check.C) {
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
 	defer os.RemoveAll(storage)
 	storage = fmt.Sprintf("[vfs@%s/root+%s/runroot]", storage, storage)
-	assertSkopeoFails(c, `.*destination transport .* does not support copying multiple images as a group.*`, "copy", "--all", knownListImage, "containers-storage:"+storage+"test")
+	assertSkopeoFails(c, `.*destination transport .* does not support copying multiple images as a group.*`, "copy", "--multi-arch=all", knownListImage, "containers-storage:"+storage+"test")
 }
 
 func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyWithManifestListStorage(c *check.C) {
@@ -239,7 +254,7 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyWithManifestListDigest(c *check.C) {
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
 	digest := manifestDigest.String()
 	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", knownListImage+"@"+digest, "dir:"+dir1)
-	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", knownListImage+"@"+digest, "dir:"+dir2)
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--multi-arch=all", knownListImage+"@"+digest, "dir:"+dir2)
 	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "dir:"+dir1, "oci:"+oci1)
 	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "dir:"+dir2, "oci:"+oci2)
 	out := combinedOutputOfCommand(c, "diff", "-urN", oci1, oci2)
@@ -1190,12 +1205,14 @@ func (s *SkopeoSuite) TestCopySrcAndDestWithAuth(c *check.C) {
 }
 
 func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyNoPanicOnHTTPResponseWithoutTLSVerifyFalse(c *check.C) {
+	topDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "no-panic-on-https-response-without-tls-verify-false")
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+	defer os.RemoveAll(topDir)
+
 	const ourRegistry = "docker://" + v2DockerRegistryURL + "/"
 
-	// dir:test isn't created beforehand just because we already know this could
-	// just fail when evaluating the src
 	assertSkopeoFails(c, ".*server gave HTTP response to HTTPS client.*",
-		"copy", ourRegistry+"foobar", "dir:test")
+		"copy", ourRegistry+"foobar", "dir:"+topDir)
 }
 
 func (s *CopySuite) TestCopySchemaConversion(c *check.C) {
@@ -1231,6 +1248,15 @@ func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyManifestConversion(c *check.C) {
 	verifyManifestMIMEType(c, destDir2, manifest.DockerV2Schema2MediaType)
 }
 
+func (s *CopySuite) TestCopyPreserveDigests(c *check.C) {
+	topDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "preserve-digests")
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+	defer os.RemoveAll(topDir)
+
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", knownListImage, "--multi-arch=all", "--preserve-digests", "dir:"+topDir)
+	assertSkopeoFails(c, ".*Instructed to preserve digests.*", "copy", knownListImage, "--multi-arch=all", "--preserve-digests", "--format=oci", "dir:"+topDir)
+}
+
 func (s *CopySuite) testCopySchemaConversionRegistries(c *check.C, schema1Registry, schema2Registry string) {
 	topDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "schema-conversion")
 	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)

integration/openshift.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/homedir"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 var adminKUBECONFIG = map[string]string{

integration/openshift_shell_test.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build openshift_shell
 // +build openshift_shell
 
 package main
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 /*

integration/procutils.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//go:build !linux
+// +build !linux
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os/exec"
+)
+
+// cmdLifecycleToParentIfPossible tries to exit if the parent process exits (only works on Linux)
+func cmdLifecycleToParentIfPossible(c *exec.Cmd) {
+}

integration/procutils_linux.go

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"os/exec"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+// cmdLifecyleToParentIfPossible is a thin wrapper around prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG)
+// on Linux.
+func cmdLifecycleToParentIfPossible(c *exec.Cmd) {
+	c.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{
+		Pdeathsig: syscall.SIGTERM,
+	}
+}

integration/proxy_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"strings"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
+
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
+
+	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
+	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
+)
+
+// This image is known to be x86_64 only right now
+const knownNotManifestListedImage_x8664 = "docker://quay.io/coreos/11bot"
+
+const expectedProxySemverMajor = "0.2"
+
+// request is copied from proxy.go
+// We intentionally copy to ensure that we catch any unexpected "API" changes
+// in the JSON.
+type request struct {
+	// Method is the name of the function
+	Method string `json:"method"`
+	// Args is the arguments (parsed inside the function)
+	Args []interface{} `json:"args"`
+}
+
+// reply is copied from proxy.go
+type reply struct {
+	// Success is true if and only if the call succeeded.
+	Success bool `json:"success"`
+	// Value is an arbitrary value (or values, as array/map) returned from the call.
+	Value interface{} `json:"value"`
+	// PipeID is an index into open pipes, and should be passed to FinishPipe
+	PipeID uint32 `json:"pipeid"`
+	// Error should be non-empty if Success == false
+	Error string `json:"error"`
+}
+
+// maxMsgSize is also copied from proxy.go
+const maxMsgSize = 32 * 1024
+
+type proxy struct {
+	c *net.UnixConn
+}
+
+type pipefd struct {
+	// id is the remote identifier "pipeid"
+	id uint
+	fd *os.File
+}
+
+func (self *proxy) call(method string, args []interface{}) (rval interface{}, fd *pipefd, err error) {
+	req := request{
+		Method: method,
+		Args:   args,
+	}
+	reqbuf, err := json.Marshal(&req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	n, err := self.c.Write(reqbuf)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if n != len(reqbuf) {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("short write during call of %d bytes", n)
+		return
+	}
+	oob := make([]byte, syscall.CmsgSpace(1))
+	replybuf := make([]byte, maxMsgSize)
+	n, oobn, _, _, err := self.c.ReadMsgUnix(replybuf, oob)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("reading reply: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	var reply reply
+	err = json.Unmarshal(replybuf[0:n], &reply)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse reply: %w", err)
+		return
+	}
+	if !reply.Success {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("remote error: %s", reply.Error)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if reply.PipeID > 0 {
+		var scms []syscall.SocketControlMessage
+		scms, err = syscall.ParseSocketControlMessage(oob[:oobn])
+		if err != nil {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("failed to parse control message: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+		if len(scms) != 1 {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("Expected 1 received fd, found %d", len(scms))
+			return
+		}
+		var fds []int
+		fds, err = syscall.ParseUnixRights(&scms[0])
+		if err != nil {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("failed to parse unix rights: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+		fd = &pipefd{
+			fd: os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), "replyfd"),
+			id: uint(reply.PipeID),
+		}
+	}
+
+	rval = reply.Value
+	return
+}
+
+func (self *proxy) callNoFd(method string, args []interface{}) (rval interface{}, err error) {
+	var fd *pipefd
+	rval, fd, err = self.call(method, args)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if fd != nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("Unexpected fd from method %s", method)
+		return
+	}
+	return rval, nil
+}
+
+func (self *proxy) callReadAllBytes(method string, args []interface{}) (rval interface{}, buf []byte, err error) {
+	var fd *pipefd
+	rval, fd, err = self.call(method, args)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if fd == nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("Expected fd from method %s", method)
+		return
+	}
+	fetchchan := make(chan byteFetch)
+	go func() {
+		manifestBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(fd.fd)
+		fetchchan <- byteFetch{
+			content: manifestBytes,
+			err:     err,
+		}
+	}()
+	_, err = self.callNoFd("FinishPipe", []interface{}{fd.id})
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	select {
+	case fetchRes := <-fetchchan:
+		err = fetchRes.err
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		buf = fetchRes.content
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Minute):
+		err = fmt.Errorf("timed out during proxy fetch")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func newProxy() (*proxy, error) {
+	fds, err := syscall.Socketpair(syscall.AF_LOCAL, syscall.SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	myfd := os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), "myfd")
+	defer myfd.Close()
+	theirfd := os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[1]), "theirfd")
+	defer theirfd.Close()
+
+	mysock, err := net.FileConn(myfd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Note ExtraFiles starts at 3
+	proc := exec.Command("skopeo", "experimental-image-proxy", "--sockfd", "3")
+	proc.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	cmdLifecycleToParentIfPossible(proc)
+	proc.ExtraFiles = append(proc.ExtraFiles, theirfd)
+
+	if err = proc.Start(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	p := &proxy{
+		c: mysock.(*net.UnixConn),
+	}
+
+	v, err := p.callNoFd("Initialize", nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	semver, ok := v.(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("proxy Initialize: Unexpected value %T", v)
+	}
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(semver, expectedProxySemverMajor) {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unexpected semver %s", semver)
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func init() {
+	check.Suite(&ProxySuite{})
+}
+
+type ProxySuite struct {
+}
+
+func (s *ProxySuite) SetUpSuite(c *check.C) {
+}
+
+func (s *ProxySuite) TearDownSuite(c *check.C) {
+}
+
+type byteFetch struct {
+	content []byte
+	err     error
+}
+
+func runTestGetManifestAndConfig(p *proxy, img string) error {
+	v, err := p.callNoFd("OpenImage", []interface{}{knownNotManifestListedImage_x8664})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	imgidv, ok := v.(float64)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("OpenImage return value is %T", v)
+	}
+	imgid := uint32(imgidv)
+
+	v, manifestBytes, err := p.callReadAllBytes("GetManifest", []interface{}{imgid})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = manifest.OCI1FromManifest(manifestBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	v, configBytes, err := p.callReadAllBytes("GetFullConfig", []interface{}{imgid})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var config imgspecv1.Image
+	err = json.Unmarshal(configBytes, &config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Validate that the image config seems sane
+	if config.Architecture == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("No architecture found")
+	}
+	if len(config.Config.Cmd) == 0 && len(config.Config.Entrypoint) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("No CMD or ENTRYPOINT set")
+	}
+
+	// Also test this legacy interface
+	v, ctrconfigBytes, err := p.callReadAllBytes("GetConfig", []interface{}{imgid})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var ctrconfig imgspecv1.ImageConfig
+	err = json.Unmarshal(ctrconfigBytes, &ctrconfig)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Validate that the config seems sane
+	if len(ctrconfig.Cmd) == 0 && len(ctrconfig.Entrypoint) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("No CMD or ENTRYPOINT set")
+	}
+
+	_, err = p.callNoFd("CloseImage", []interface{}{imgid})
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *ProxySuite) TestProxy(c *check.C) {
+	p, err := newProxy()
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+
+	err = runTestGetManifestAndConfig(p, knownNotManifestListedImage_x8664)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("Testing image %s: %v", knownNotManifestListedImage_x8664, err)
+	}
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+
+	err = runTestGetManifestAndConfig(p, knownListImage)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("Testing image %s: %v", knownListImage, err)
+	}
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+}

integration/registry.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const (

integration/signing_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/signature"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const (

integration/sync_test.go

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/docker/reference"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
 	imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -163,6 +163,22 @@ func (s *SyncSuite) TestDocker2DirTaggedAll(c *check.C) {
 	c.Assert(out, check.Equals, "")
 }
 
+func (s *SyncSuite) TestPreserveDigests(c *check.C) {
+	tmpDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "skopeo-sync-test")
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+	defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
+
+	// FIXME: It would be nice to use one of the local Docker registries instead of needing an Internet connection.
+	image := pullableTaggedManifestList
+
+	// copy docker => dir
+	assertSkopeoSucceeds(c, "", "copy", "--all", "--preserve-digests", "docker://"+image, "dir:"+tmpDir)
+	_, err = os.Stat(path.Join(tmpDir, "manifest.json"))
+	c.Assert(err, check.IsNil)
+
+	assertSkopeoFails(c, ".*Instructed to preserve digests.*", "copy", "--all", "--preserve-digests", "--format=oci", "docker://"+image, "dir:"+tmpDir)
+}
+
 func (s *SyncSuite) TestScoped(c *check.C) {
 	// FIXME: It would be nice to use one of the local Docker registries instead of needing an Internet connection.
 	image := pullableTaggedImage

integration/utils.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/containers/image/v5/manifest"
-	"github.com/go-check/check"
+	"gopkg.in/check.v1"
 )
 
 const skopeoBinary = "skopeo"

nix/default-arm64.nix

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-let
-  pkgs = (import ./nixpkgs.nix {
-    crossSystem = {
-      config = "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu";
-    };
-    config = {
-      packageOverrides = pkg: {
-        gpgme = (static pkg.gpgme);
-        libassuan = (static pkg.libassuan);
-        libgpgerror = (static pkg.libgpgerror);
-        libseccomp = (static pkg.libseccomp);
-        glib = (static pkg.glib).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          outputs = [ "bin" "out" "dev" ];
-          mesonFlags = [
-            "-Ddefault_library=static"
-            "-Ddevbindir=${placeholder ''dev''}/bin"
-            "-Dgtk_doc=false"
-            "-Dnls=disabled"
-          ];
-          postInstall = ''
-            moveToOutput "share/glib-2.0" "$dev"
-            substituteInPlace "$dev/bin/gdbus-codegen" --replace "$out" "$dev"
-            sed -i "$dev/bin/glib-gettextize" -e "s|^gettext_dir=.*|gettext_dir=$dev/share/glib-2.0/gettext|"
-            sed '1i#line 1 "${x.pname}-${x.version}/include/glib-2.0/gobject/gobjectnotifyqueue.c"' \
-              -i "$dev"/include/glib-2.0/gobject/gobjectnotifyqueue.c
-          '';
-        });
-        pcsclite = (static pkg.pcsclite).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          configureFlags = [
-            "--enable-confdir=/etc"
-            "--enable-usbdropdir=/var/lib/pcsc/drivers"
-            "--disable-libsystemd"
-            "--disable-libudev"
-            "--disable-libusb"
-          ];
-          buildInputs = [ pkgs.python3 pkgs.dbus ];
-        });
-        systemd = (static pkg.systemd).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          outputs = [ "out" "dev" ];
-          mesonFlags = x.mesonFlags ++ [
-            "-Dglib=false"
-            "-Dstatic-libsystemd=true"
-          ];
-        });
-      };
-    };
-  });
-
-  static = pkg: pkg.overrideAttrs (x: {
-    doCheck = false;
-    configureFlags = (x.configureFlags or [ ]) ++ [
-      "--without-shared"
-      "--disable-shared"
-    ];
-    dontDisableStatic = true;
-    enableSharedExecutables = false;
-    enableStatic = true;
-  });
-
-  self = with pkgs; buildGoModule rec {
-    name = "skopeo";
-    src = ./..;
-    vendorSha256 = null;
-    doCheck = false;
-    enableParallelBuilding = true;
-    outputs = [ "out" ];
-    nativeBuildInputs = [ bash gitMinimal go-md2man pkg-config which ];
-    buildInputs = [ glibc glibc.static glib gpgme libassuan libgpgerror libseccomp ];
-    prePatch = ''
-      export CFLAGS='-static -pthread'
-      export LDFLAGS='-s -w -static-libgcc -static'
-      export EXTRA_LDFLAGS='-s -w -linkmode external -extldflags "-static -lm"'
-      export BUILDTAGS='static netgo osusergo exclude_graphdriver_btrfs exclude_graphdriver_devicemapper'
-      export CGO_ENABLED=1
-    '';
-    buildPhase = ''
-      patchShebangs .
-      make bin/skopeo
-    '';
-    installPhase = ''
-      install -Dm755 bin/skopeo $out/bin/skopeo
-    '';
-  };
-in
-self

nix/default.nix

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-{ system ? builtins.currentSystem }:
-let
-  pkgs = (import ./nixpkgs.nix {
-    config = {
-      packageOverrides = pkg: {
-        gpgme = (static pkg.gpgme);
-        libassuan = (static pkg.libassuan);
-        libgpgerror = (static pkg.libgpgerror);
-        libseccomp = (static pkg.libseccomp);
-        glib = (static pkg.glib).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          outputs = [ "bin" "out" "dev" ];
-          mesonFlags = [
-            "-Ddefault_library=static"
-            "-Ddevbindir=${placeholder ''dev''}/bin"
-            "-Dgtk_doc=false"
-            "-Dnls=disabled"
-          ];
-          postInstall = ''
-            moveToOutput "share/glib-2.0" "$dev"
-            substituteInPlace "$dev/bin/gdbus-codegen" --replace "$out" "$dev"
-            sed -i "$dev/bin/glib-gettextize" -e "s|^gettext_dir=.*|gettext_dir=$dev/share/glib-2.0/gettext|"
-            sed '1i#line 1 "${x.pname}-${x.version}/include/glib-2.0/gobject/gobjectnotifyqueue.c"' \
-              -i "$dev"/include/glib-2.0/gobject/gobjectnotifyqueue.c
-          '';
-        });
-        pcsclite = (static pkg.pcsclite).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          configureFlags = [
-            "--enable-confdir=/etc"
-            "--enable-usbdropdir=/var/lib/pcsc/drivers"
-            "--disable-libsystemd"
-            "--disable-libudev"
-            "--disable-libusb"
-          ];
-          buildInputs = [ pkgs.python3 pkgs.dbus ];
-        });
-        systemd = (static pkg.systemd).overrideAttrs (x: {
-          outputs = [ "out" "dev" ];
-          mesonFlags = x.mesonFlags ++ [
-            "-Dglib=false"
-            "-Dstatic-libsystemd=true"
-          ];
-        });
-      };
-    };
-  });
-
-  static = pkg: pkg.overrideAttrs (x: {
-    doCheck = false;
-    configureFlags = (x.configureFlags or [ ]) ++ [
-      "--without-shared"
-      "--disable-shared"
-    ];
-    dontDisableStatic = true;
-    enableSharedExecutables = false;
-    enableStatic = true;
-  });
-
-  self = with pkgs; buildGoModule rec {
-    name = "skopeo";
-    src = ./..;
-    vendorSha256 = null;
-    doCheck = false;
-    enableParallelBuilding = true;
-    outputs = [ "out" ];
-    nativeBuildInputs = [ bash gitMinimal go-md2man pkg-config which ];
-    buildInputs = [ glibc glibc.static glib gpgme libassuan libgpgerror libseccomp ];
-    prePatch = ''
-      export CFLAGS='-static -pthread'
-      export LDFLAGS='-s -w -static-libgcc -static'
-      export EXTRA_LDFLAGS='-s -w -linkmode external -extldflags "-static -lm"'
-      export BUILDTAGS='static netgo osusergo exclude_graphdriver_btrfs exclude_graphdriver_devicemapper'
-      export CGO_ENABLED=1
-    '';
-    buildPhase = ''
-      patchShebangs .
-      make bin/skopeo
-    '';
-    installPhase = ''
-      install -Dm755 bin/skopeo $out/bin/skopeo
-    '';
-  };
-in
-self

nix/nixpkgs.json

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "url": "https://github.com/nixos/nixpkgs",
-  "rev": "2a96414d7e350160a33ed0978449c9ff5b5a6eb3",
-  "date": "2021-07-13T18:21:47+02:00",
-  "path": "/nix/store/2ai9q8ac6vxb2rrngdz82y8jxnk15cvm-nixpkgs",
-  "sha256": "1dzrfqdjq3yq5jjskiqflzy58l2xx6059gay9p1k07zrlm1wigy5",
-  "fetchSubmodules": false,
-  "deepClone": false,
-  "leaveDotGit": false
-}

nix/nixpkgs.nix

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-let
-  json = builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile ./nixpkgs.json);
-  nixpkgs = import (builtins.fetchTarball {
-    name = "nixos-unstable";
-    url = "${json.url}/archive/${json.rev}.tar.gz";
-    inherit (json) sha256;
-  });
-in
-nixpkgs

systemtest/010-inspect.bats

@@ -108,4 +108,15 @@ END_EXPECT
                   "os - variant - architecture of $img"
 }
 
+@test "inspect: don't list tags" {
+    remote_image=docker://quay.io/fedora/fedora
+    # use --no-tags to not list any tags
+    run_skopeo inspect --no-tags $remote_image
+    inspect_output=$output
+    # extract the content of "RepoTags" property from the JSON output
+    repo_tags=$(jq '.RepoTags[]' <<<"$inspect_output")
+    # verify that the RepoTags was empty
+    expect_output --from="$repo_tags" "" "inspect --no-tags was expected to return empty RepoTags[]"
+}
+
 # vim: filetype=sh

systemtest/020-copy.bats

@@ -144,6 +144,14 @@ function setup() {
     diff -urN $shareddir $dir2/blobs
 }
 
+@test "copy: sif image" {
+    local localimg=dir:$TESTDIR/dir
+
+    run_skopeo copy sif:${TEST_SOURCE_DIR}/testdata/busybox_latest.sif $localimg
+    run_skopeo inspect $localimg --format "{{.Architecture}}"
+    expect_output "amd64"
+}
+
 teardown() {
     podman rm -f reg
 

systemtest/050-signing.bats

@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ function setup() {
     export GNUPGHOME=$TESTDIR/skopeo-gpg
     mkdir --mode=0700 $GNUPGHOME
 
+    PASSPHRASE_FILE=$TESTDIR/passphrase-file
+    passphrase=$(random_string 20)
+    echo $passphrase > $PASSPHRASE_FILE
+
+    PASSPHRASE_FILE_WRONG=$TESTDIR/passphrase-file-wrong
+    echo $(random_string 10) > $PASSPHRASE_FILE_WRONG
+
     # gpg on f30 needs this, otherwise:
     #   gpg: agent_genkey failed: Inappropriate ioctl for device
     # ...but gpg on f29 (and, probably, Ubuntu) doesn't grok this
@@ -21,7 +28,7 @@ function setup() {
     fi
 
     for k in alice bob;do
-        gpg --batch $GPGOPTS --gen-key --passphrase '' <<END_GPG
+        gpg --batch $GPGOPTS --gen-key --passphrase $passphrase <<END_GPG
 Key-Type: RSA
 Name-Real: Test key - $k
 Name-email: $k@test.redhat.com
@@ -81,8 +88,18 @@ END_POLICY_JSON
     start_registry reg
 }
 
+function kill_gpg_agent {
+    # Kill the running gpg-agent to drop unlocked keys. This allows for testing
+    # handling of invalid passphrases.
+    run gpgconf --kill gpg-agent
+    if [ "$status" -ne 0 ]; then
+        die "could not restart gpg-agent: $output"
+    fi
+}
+
 @test "signing" {
-    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null
+    kill_gpg_agent
+    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null --passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE
     if [[ "$output" =~ 'signing is not supported' ]]; then
         skip "skopeo built without support for creating signatures"
         return 1
@@ -100,7 +117,8 @@ END_POLICY_JSON
     while read path sig comments; do
         local sign_opt=
         if [[ $sig != '-' ]]; then
-            sign_opt="--sign-by=${sig}@test.redhat.com"
+            kill_gpg_agent
+            sign_opt=" --sign-passphrase-file=$PASSPHRASE_FILE --sign-by=${sig}@test.redhat.com"
         fi
         run_skopeo --registries.d $REGISTRIES_D \
                    copy --dest-tls-verify=false \
@@ -144,7 +162,8 @@ END_TESTS
 }
 
 @test "signing: remove signature" {
-    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null
+    kill_gpg_agent
+    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null --passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE
     if [[ "$output" =~ 'signing is not supported' ]]; then
         skip "skopeo built without support for creating signatures"
         return 1
@@ -157,11 +176,24 @@ END_TESTS
     run_skopeo copy docker://quay.io/libpod/busybox:latest \
                dir:$TESTDIR/busybox
     # Push a signed image
+    kill_gpg_agent
     run_skopeo --registries.d $REGISTRIES_D \
                copy --dest-tls-verify=false \
                --sign-by=alice@test.redhat.com \
+               --sign-passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE \
                dir:$TESTDIR/busybox \
                docker://localhost:5000/myns/alice:signed
+
+    # Wrong passphrase file
+    kill_gpg_agent
+    run_skopeo 1 --registries.d $REGISTRIES_D \
+               copy --dest-tls-verify=false \
+               --sign-by=alice@test.redhat.com \
+               --sign-passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE_WRONG \
+               dir:$TESTDIR/busybox \
+               docker://localhost:5000/myns/alice:signed
+    expect_output --substring "Bad passphrase"
+
     # Fetch the image with signature
     run_skopeo  --registries.d $REGISTRIES_D \
                 --policy $POLICY_JSON \
@@ -180,7 +212,8 @@ END_TESTS
 }
 
 @test "signing: standalone" {
-    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null
+    kill_gpg_agent
+    run_skopeo '?' standalone-sign /dev/null busybox alice@test.redhat.com -o /dev/null --passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE
     if [[ "$output" =~ 'signing is not supported' ]]; then
         skip "skopeo built without support for creating signatures"
         return 1
@@ -196,7 +229,9 @@ END_TESTS
                docker://localhost:5000/busybox:latest \
                dir:$TESTDIR/busybox
     # Standalone sign
+    kill_gpg_agent
     run_skopeo standalone-sign -o $TESTDIR/busybox.signature \
+               --passphrase-file $PASSPHRASE_FILE \
                $TESTDIR/busybox/manifest.json \
                localhost:5000/busybox:latest \
                alice@test.redhat.com

systemtest/helpers.bash

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-SKOPEO_BINARY=${SKOPEO_BINARY:-$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE})/../skopeo}
+# Directory containing system test sources
+TEST_SOURCE_DIR=${TEST_SOURCE_DIR:-$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE})}
+
+# Skopeo executable
+SKOPEO_BINARY=${SKOPEO_BINARY:-${TEST_SOURCE_DIR}/../bin/skopeo}
 
 # Default timeout for a skopeo command.
 SKOPEO_TIMEOUT=${SKOPEO_TIMEOUT:-300}
@@ -356,9 +360,10 @@ start_registry() {
             return
         fi
 
-        timeout=$(expr $timeout - 1)
+        timeout=$(( timeout - 1 ))
         sleep 1
     done
+    log_and_run $PODMAN logs $name
     die "Timed out waiting for registry container to respond on :$port"
 }
 

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/.gitignore

@@ -1,5 +1,2 @@
-TAGS
-tags
-.*.swp
-tomlcheck/tomlcheck
 toml.test
+/toml-test

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/.travis.yml

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-language: go
-go:
-  - 1.1
-  - 1.2
-  - 1.3
-  - 1.4
-  - 1.5
-  - 1.6
-  - tip
-install:
-  - go install ./...
-  - go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test
-script:
-  - export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/gopath/bin"
-  - make test

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/COMPATIBLE

@@ -1,3 +1 @@
-Compatible with TOML version
-[v0.4.0](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml/blob/v0.4.0/versions/en/toml-v0.4.0.md)
-
+Compatible with TOML version [v1.0.0](https://toml.io/en/v1.0.0).

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/Makefile

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-install:
-	go install ./...
-
-test: install
-	go test -v
-	toml-test toml-test-decoder
-	toml-test -encoder toml-test-encoder
-
-fmt:
-	gofmt -w *.go */*.go
-	colcheck *.go */*.go
-
-tags:
-	find ./ -name '*.go' -print0 | xargs -0 gotags > TAGS
-
-push:
-	git push origin master
-	git push github master
-

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/README.md

@@ -1,46 +1,36 @@
-## TOML parser and encoder for Go with reflection
-
 TOML stands for Tom's Obvious, Minimal Language. This Go package provides a
 reflection interface similar to Go's standard library `json` and `xml`
-packages. This package also supports the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` and
-`encoding.TextMarshaler` interfaces so that you can define custom data
-representations. (There is an example of this below.)
+packages.
 
-Spec: https://github.com/toml-lang/toml
+Compatible with TOML version [v1.0.0](https://toml.io/en/v1.0.0).
 
-Compatible with TOML version
-[v0.4.0](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml/blob/master/versions/en/toml-v0.4.0.md)
+Documentation: https://godocs.io/github.com/BurntSushi/toml
 
-Documentation: https://godoc.org/github.com/BurntSushi/toml
+See the [releases page](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml/releases) for a
+changelog; this information is also in the git tag annotations (e.g. `git show
+v0.4.0`).
 
-Installation:
+This library requires Go 1.13 or newer; install it with:
 
-```bash
-go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml
-```
+    % go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml@latest
 
-Try the toml validator:
+It also comes with a TOML validator CLI tool:
 
-```bash
-go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv
-tomlv some-toml-file.toml
-```
-
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml) [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/BurntSushi/toml?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/BurntSushi/toml)
+    % go install github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv@latest
+    % tomlv some-toml-file.toml
 
 ### Testing
+This package passes all tests in [toml-test] for both the decoder and the
+encoder.
 
-This package passes all tests in
-[toml-test](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test) for both the decoder
-and the encoder.
+[toml-test]: https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test
 
 ### Examples
+This package works similar to how the Go standard library handles XML and JSON.
+Namely, data is loaded into Go values via reflection.
 
-This package works similarly to how the Go standard library handles `XML`
-and `JSON`. Namely, data is loaded into Go values via reflection.
-
-For the simplest example, consider some TOML file as just a list of keys
-and values:
+For the simplest example, consider some TOML file as just a list of keys and
+values:
 
 ```toml
 Age = 25
@@ -54,11 +44,11 @@ Which could be defined in Go as:
 
 ```go
 type Config struct {
-  Age int
-  Cats []string
-  Pi float64
-  Perfection []int
-  DOB time.Time // requires `import time`
+	Age        int
+	Cats       []string
+	Pi         float64
+	Perfection []int
+	DOB        time.Time // requires `import time`
 }
 ```
 
@@ -66,9 +56,8 @@ And then decoded with:
 
 ```go
 var conf Config
-if _, err := toml.Decode(tomlData, &conf); err != nil {
-  // handle error
-}
+err := toml.Decode(tomlData, &conf)
+// handle error
 ```
 
 You can also use struct tags if your struct field name doesn't map to a TOML
@@ -80,12 +69,14 @@ some_key_NAME = "wat"
 
 ```go
 type TOML struct {
-  ObscureKey string `toml:"some_key_NAME"`
+    ObscureKey string `toml:"some_key_NAME"`
 }
 ```
 
-### Using the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interface
+Beware that like other most other decoders **only exported fields** are
+considered when encoding and decoding; private fields are silently ignored.
 
+### Using the `Marshaler` and `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interfaces
 Here's an example that automatically parses duration strings into
 `time.Duration` values:
 
@@ -103,19 +94,19 @@ Which can be decoded with:
 
 ```go
 type song struct {
-  Name     string
-  Duration duration
+	Name     string
+	Duration duration
 }
 type songs struct {
-  Song []song
+	Song []song
 }
 var favorites songs
 if _, err := toml.Decode(blob, &favorites); err != nil {
-  log.Fatal(err)
+	log.Fatal(err)
 }
 
 for _, s := range favorites.Song {
-  fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", s.Name, s.Duration)
+	fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", s.Name, s.Duration)
 }
 ```
 
@@ -134,8 +125,10 @@ func (d *duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
 }
 ```
 
-### More complex usage
+To target TOML specifically you can implement `UnmarshalTOML` TOML interface in
+a similar way.
 
+### More complex usage
 Here's an example of how to load the example from the official spec page:
 
 ```toml
@@ -180,23 +173,23 @@ And the corresponding Go types are:
 
 ```go
 type tomlConfig struct {
-	Title string
-	Owner ownerInfo
-	DB database `toml:"database"`
+	Title   string
+	Owner   ownerInfo
+	DB      database `toml:"database"`
 	Servers map[string]server
 	Clients clients
 }
 
 type ownerInfo struct {
 	Name string
-	Org string `toml:"organization"`
-	Bio string
-	DOB time.Time
+	Org  string `toml:"organization"`
+	Bio  string
+	DOB  time.Time
 }
 
 type database struct {
-	Server string
-	Ports []int
+	Server  string
+	Ports   []int
 	ConnMax int `toml:"connection_max"`
 	Enabled bool
 }
@@ -207,7 +200,7 @@ type server struct {
 }
 
 type clients struct {
-	Data [][]interface{}
+	Data  [][]interface{}
 	Hosts []string
 }
 ```
@@ -215,4 +208,4 @@ type clients struct {
 Note that a case insensitive match will be tried if an exact match can't be
 found.
 
-A working example of the above can be found in `_examples/example.{go,toml}`.
+A working example of the above can be found in `_example/example.{go,toml}`.

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/decode.go

@@ -1,19 +1,16 @@
 package toml
 
 import (
+	"encoding"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"math"
+	"os"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
-	"time"
 )
 
-func e(format string, args ...interface{}) error {
-	return fmt.Errorf("toml: "+format, args...)
-}
-
 // Unmarshaler is the interface implemented by objects that can unmarshal a
 // TOML description of themselves.
 type Unmarshaler interface {
@@ -27,29 +24,27 @@ func Unmarshal(p []byte, v interface{}) error {
 }
 
 // Primitive is a TOML value that hasn't been decoded into a Go value.
-// When using the various `Decode*` functions, the type `Primitive` may
-// be given to any value, and its decoding will be delayed.
 //
-// A `Primitive` value can be decoded using the `PrimitiveDecode` function.
+// This type can be used for any value, which will cause decoding to be delayed.
+// You can use the PrimitiveDecode() function to "manually" decode these values.
 //
-// The underlying representation of a `Primitive` value is subject to change.
-// Do not rely on it.
+// NOTE: The underlying representation of a `Primitive` value is subject to
+// change. Do not rely on it.
 //
-// N.B. Primitive values are still parsed, so using them will only avoid
-// the overhead of reflection. They can be useful when you don't know the
-// exact type of TOML data until run time.
+// NOTE: Primitive values are still parsed, so using them will only avoid the
+// overhead of reflection. They can be useful when you don't know the exact type
+// of TOML data until runtime.
 type Primitive struct {
 	undecoded interface{}
 	context   Key
 }
 
-// DEPRECATED!
-//
-// Use MetaData.PrimitiveDecode instead.
-func PrimitiveDecode(primValue Primitive, v interface{}) error {
-	md := MetaData{decoded: make(map[string]bool)}
-	return md.unify(primValue.undecoded, rvalue(v))
-}
+// The significand precision for float32 and float64 is 24 and 53 bits; this is
+// the range a natural number can be stored in a float without loss of data.
+const (
+	maxSafeFloat32Int = 16777215         // 2^24-1
+	maxSafeFloat64Int = 9007199254740991 // 2^53-1
+)
 
 // PrimitiveDecode is just like the other `Decode*` functions, except it
 // decodes a TOML value that has already been parsed. Valid primitive values
@@ -68,79 +63,117 @@ func (md *MetaData) PrimitiveDecode(primValue Primitive, v interface{}) error {
 	return md.unify(primValue.undecoded, rvalue(v))
 }
 
-// Decode will decode the contents of `data` in TOML format into a pointer
-// `v`.
+// Decoder decodes TOML data.
 //
-// TOML hashes correspond to Go structs or maps. (Dealer's choice. They can be
-// used interchangeably.)
+// TOML tables correspond to Go structs or maps (dealer's choice – they can be
+// used interchangeably).
 //
-// TOML arrays of tables correspond to either a slice of structs or a slice
-// of maps.
+// TOML table arrays correspond to either a slice of structs or a slice of maps.
 //
-// TOML datetimes correspond to Go `time.Time` values.
+// TOML datetimes correspond to Go time.Time values. Local datetimes are parsed
+// in the local timezone.
 //
-// All other TOML types (float, string, int, bool and array) correspond
-// to the obvious Go types.
+// All other TOML types (float, string, int, bool and array) correspond to the
+// obvious Go types.
 //
-// An exception to the above rules is if a type implements the
-// encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface. In this case, any primitive TOML value
-// (floats, strings, integers, booleans and datetimes) will be converted to
-// a byte string and given to the value's UnmarshalText method. See the
-// Unmarshaler example for a demonstration with time duration strings.
+// An exception to the above rules is if a type implements the TextUnmarshaler
+// interface, in which case any primitive TOML value (floats, strings, integers,
+// booleans, datetimes) will be converted to a []byte and given to the value's
+// UnmarshalText method. See the Unmarshaler example for a demonstration with
+// time duration strings.
 //
 // Key mapping
 //
-// TOML keys can map to either keys in a Go map or field names in a Go
-// struct. The special `toml` struct tag may be used to map TOML keys to
-// struct fields that don't match the key name exactly. (See the example.)
-// A case insensitive match to struct names will be tried if an exact match
-// can't be found.
+// TOML keys can map to either keys in a Go map or field names in a Go struct.
+// The special `toml` struct tag can be used to map TOML keys to struct fields
+// that don't match the key name exactly (see the example). A case insensitive
+// match to struct names will be tried if an exact match can't be found.
 //
-// The mapping between TOML values and Go values is loose. That is, there
-// may exist TOML values that cannot be placed into your representation, and
-// there may be parts of your representation that do not correspond to
-// TOML values. This loose mapping can be made stricter by using the IsDefined
-// and/or Undecoded methods on the MetaData returned.
+// The mapping between TOML values and Go values is loose. That is, there may
+// exist TOML values that cannot be placed into your representation, and there
+// may be parts of your representation that do not correspond to TOML values.
+// This loose mapping can be made stricter by using the IsDefined and/or
+// Undecoded methods on the MetaData returned.
 //
-// This decoder will not handle cyclic types. If a cyclic type is passed,
-// `Decode` will not terminate.
-func Decode(data string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
+// This decoder does not handle cyclic types. Decode will not terminate if a
+// cyclic type is passed.
+type Decoder struct {
+	r io.Reader
+}
+
+// NewDecoder creates a new Decoder.
+func NewDecoder(r io.Reader) *Decoder {
+	return &Decoder{r: r}
+}
+
+var (
+	unmarshalToml = reflect.TypeOf((*Unmarshaler)(nil)).Elem()
+	unmarshalText = reflect.TypeOf((*encoding.TextUnmarshaler)(nil)).Elem()
+)
+
+// Decode TOML data in to the pointer `v`.
+func (dec *Decoder) Decode(v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
 	rv := reflect.ValueOf(v)
 	if rv.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
-		return MetaData{}, e("Decode of non-pointer %s", reflect.TypeOf(v))
+		s := "%q"
+		if reflect.TypeOf(v) == nil {
+			s = "%v"
+		}
+
+		return MetaData{}, e("cannot decode to non-pointer "+s, reflect.TypeOf(v))
 	}
 	if rv.IsNil() {
-		return MetaData{}, e("Decode of nil %s", reflect.TypeOf(v))
+		return MetaData{}, e("cannot decode to nil value of %q", reflect.TypeOf(v))
 	}
-	p, err := parse(data)
+
+	// Check if this is a supported type: struct, map, interface{}, or something
+	// that implements UnmarshalTOML or UnmarshalText.
+	rv = indirect(rv)
+	rt := rv.Type()
+	if rv.Kind() != reflect.Struct && rv.Kind() != reflect.Map &&
+		!(rv.Kind() == reflect.Interface && rv.NumMethod() == 0) &&
+		!rt.Implements(unmarshalToml) && !rt.Implements(unmarshalText) {
+		return MetaData{}, e("cannot decode to type %s", rt)
+	}
+
+	// TODO: parser should read from io.Reader? Or at the very least, make it
+	// read from []byte rather than string
+	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(dec.r)
 	if err != nil {
 		return MetaData{}, err
 	}
-	md := MetaData{
-		p.mapping, p.types, p.ordered,
-		make(map[string]bool, len(p.ordered)), nil,
+
+	p, err := parse(string(data))
+	if err != nil {
+		return MetaData{}, err
 	}
-	return md, md.unify(p.mapping, indirect(rv))
+
+	md := MetaData{
+		mapping: p.mapping,
+		types:   p.types,
+		keys:    p.ordered,
+		decoded: make(map[string]struct{}, len(p.ordered)),
+		context: nil,
+	}
+	return md, md.unify(p.mapping, rv)
+}
+
+// Decode the TOML data in to the pointer v.
+//
+// See the documentation on Decoder for a description of the decoding process.
+func Decode(data string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
+	return NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(data)).Decode(v)
 }
 
 // DecodeFile is just like Decode, except it will automatically read the
-// contents of the file at `fpath` and decode it for you.
-func DecodeFile(fpath string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
-	bs, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fpath)
+// contents of the file at path and decode it for you.
+func DecodeFile(path string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
+	fp, err := os.Open(path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return MetaData{}, err
 	}
-	return Decode(string(bs), v)
-}
-
-// DecodeReader is just like Decode, except it will consume all bytes
-// from the reader and decode it for you.
-func DecodeReader(r io.Reader, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
-	bs, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
-	if err != nil {
-		return MetaData{}, err
-	}
-	return Decode(string(bs), v)
+	defer fp.Close()
+	return NewDecoder(fp).Decode(v)
 }
 
 // unify performs a sort of type unification based on the structure of `rv`,
@@ -149,8 +182,8 @@ func DecodeReader(r io.Reader, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
 // Any type mismatch produces an error. Finding a type that we don't know
 // how to handle produces an unsupported type error.
 func (md *MetaData) unify(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
-
 	// Special case. Look for a `Primitive` value.
+	// TODO: #76 would make this superfluous after implemented.
 	if rv.Type() == reflect.TypeOf((*Primitive)(nil)).Elem() {
 		// Save the undecoded data and the key context into the primitive
 		// value.
@@ -170,25 +203,17 @@ func (md *MetaData) unify(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// Special case. Handle time.Time values specifically.
-	// TODO: Remove this code when we decide to drop support for Go 1.1.
-	// This isn't necessary in Go 1.2 because time.Time satisfies the encoding
-	// interfaces.
-	if rv.Type().AssignableTo(rvalue(time.Time{}).Type()) {
-		return md.unifyDatetime(data, rv)
-	}
-
 	// Special case. Look for a value satisfying the TextUnmarshaler interface.
-	if v, ok := rv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
+	if v, ok := rv.Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
 		return md.unifyText(data, v)
 	}
-	// BUG(burntsushi)
+	// TODO:
 	// The behavior here is incorrect whenever a Go type satisfies the
-	// encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface but also corresponds to a TOML
-	// hash or array. In particular, the unmarshaler should only be applied
-	// to primitive TOML values. But at this point, it will be applied to
-	// all kinds of values and produce an incorrect error whenever those values
-	// are hashes or arrays (including arrays of tables).
+	// encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface but also corresponds to a TOML hash or
+	// array. In particular, the unmarshaler should only be applied to primitive
+	// TOML values. But at this point, it will be applied to all kinds of values
+	// and produce an incorrect error whenever those values are hashes or arrays
+	// (including arrays of tables).
 
 	k := rv.Kind()
 
@@ -223,9 +248,7 @@ func (md *MetaData) unify(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 			return e("unsupported type %s", rv.Type())
 		}
 		return md.unifyAnything(data, rv)
-	case reflect.Float32:
-		fallthrough
-	case reflect.Float64:
+	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
 		return md.unifyFloat64(data, rv)
 	}
 	return e("unsupported type %s", rv.Kind())
@@ -259,17 +282,17 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyStruct(mapping interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 			for _, i := range f.index {
 				subv = indirect(subv.Field(i))
 			}
+
 			if isUnifiable(subv) {
-				md.decoded[md.context.add(key).String()] = true
+				md.decoded[md.context.add(key).String()] = struct{}{}
 				md.context = append(md.context, key)
-				if err := md.unify(datum, subv); err != nil {
+				err := md.unify(datum, subv)
+				if err != nil {
 					return err
 				}
 				md.context = md.context[0 : len(md.context)-1]
 			} else if f.name != "" {
-				// Bad user! No soup for you!
-				return e("cannot write unexported field %s.%s",
-					rv.Type().String(), f.name)
+				return e("cannot write unexported field %s.%s", rv.Type().String(), f.name)
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -277,27 +300,33 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyStruct(mapping interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifyMap(mapping interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
+	if k := rv.Type().Key().Kind(); k != reflect.String {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"toml: cannot decode to a map with non-string key type (%s in %q)",
+			k, rv.Type())
+	}
+
 	tmap, ok := mapping.(map[string]interface{})
 	if !ok {
 		if tmap == nil {
 			return nil
 		}
-		return badtype("map", mapping)
+		return md.badtype("map", mapping)
 	}
 	if rv.IsNil() {
 		rv.Set(reflect.MakeMap(rv.Type()))
 	}
 	for k, v := range tmap {
-		md.decoded[md.context.add(k).String()] = true
+		md.decoded[md.context.add(k).String()] = struct{}{}
 		md.context = append(md.context, k)
 
-		rvkey := indirect(reflect.New(rv.Type().Key()))
 		rvval := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(rv.Type().Elem()))
 		if err := md.unify(v, rvval); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		md.context = md.context[0 : len(md.context)-1]
 
+		rvkey := indirect(reflect.New(rv.Type().Key()))
 		rvkey.SetString(k)
 		rv.SetMapIndex(rvkey, rvval)
 	}
@@ -310,12 +339,10 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyArray(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		if !datav.IsValid() {
 			return nil
 		}
-		return badtype("slice", data)
+		return md.badtype("slice", data)
 	}
-	sliceLen := datav.Len()
-	if sliceLen != rv.Len() {
-		return e("expected array length %d; got TOML array of length %d",
-			rv.Len(), sliceLen)
+	if l := datav.Len(); l != rv.Len() {
+		return e("expected array length %d; got TOML array of length %d", rv.Len(), l)
 	}
 	return md.unifySliceArray(datav, rv)
 }
@@ -326,7 +353,7 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifySlice(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		if !datav.IsValid() {
 			return nil
 		}
-		return badtype("slice", data)
+		return md.badtype("slice", data)
 	}
 	n := datav.Len()
 	if rv.IsNil() || rv.Cap() < n {
@@ -337,37 +364,31 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifySlice(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifySliceArray(data, rv reflect.Value) error {
-	sliceLen := data.Len()
-	for i := 0; i < sliceLen; i++ {
-		v := data.Index(i).Interface()
-		sliceval := indirect(rv.Index(i))
-		if err := md.unify(v, sliceval); err != nil {
+	l := data.Len()
+	for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
+		err := md.unify(data.Index(i).Interface(), indirect(rv.Index(i)))
+		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (md *MetaData) unifyDatetime(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
-	if _, ok := data.(time.Time); ok {
-		rv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(data))
-		return nil
-	}
-	return badtype("time.Time", data)
-}
-
 func (md *MetaData) unifyString(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 	if s, ok := data.(string); ok {
 		rv.SetString(s)
 		return nil
 	}
-	return badtype("string", data)
+	return md.badtype("string", data)
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifyFloat64(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 	if num, ok := data.(float64); ok {
 		switch rv.Kind() {
 		case reflect.Float32:
+			if num < -math.MaxFloat32 || num > math.MaxFloat32 {
+				return e("value %f is out of range for float32", num)
+			}
 			fallthrough
 		case reflect.Float64:
 			rv.SetFloat(num)
@@ -376,7 +397,26 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyFloat64(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		}
 		return nil
 	}
-	return badtype("float", data)
+
+	if num, ok := data.(int64); ok {
+		switch rv.Kind() {
+		case reflect.Float32:
+			if num < -maxSafeFloat32Int || num > maxSafeFloat32Int {
+				return e("value %d is out of range for float32", num)
+			}
+			fallthrough
+		case reflect.Float64:
+			if num < -maxSafeFloat64Int || num > maxSafeFloat64Int {
+				return e("value %d is out of range for float64", num)
+			}
+			rv.SetFloat(float64(num))
+		default:
+			panic("bug")
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return md.badtype("float", data)
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifyInt(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
@@ -423,7 +463,7 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyInt(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		}
 		return nil
 	}
-	return badtype("integer", data)
+	return md.badtype("integer", data)
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifyBool(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
@@ -431,7 +471,7 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyBool(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 		rv.SetBool(b)
 		return nil
 	}
-	return badtype("boolean", data)
+	return md.badtype("boolean", data)
 }
 
 func (md *MetaData) unifyAnything(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
@@ -439,9 +479,15 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyAnything(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (md *MetaData) unifyText(data interface{}, v TextUnmarshaler) error {
+func (md *MetaData) unifyText(data interface{}, v encoding.TextUnmarshaler) error {
 	var s string
 	switch sdata := data.(type) {
+	case Marshaler:
+		text, err := sdata.MarshalTOML()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		s = string(text)
 	case TextMarshaler:
 		text, err := sdata.MarshalText()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -459,7 +505,7 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyText(data interface{}, v TextUnmarshaler) error {
 	case float64:
 		s = fmt.Sprintf("%f", sdata)
 	default:
-		return badtype("primitive (string-like)", data)
+		return md.badtype("primitive (string-like)", data)
 	}
 	if err := v.UnmarshalText([]byte(s)); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -467,22 +513,27 @@ func (md *MetaData) unifyText(data interface{}, v TextUnmarshaler) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (md *MetaData) badtype(dst string, data interface{}) error {
+	return e("incompatible types: TOML key %q has type %T; destination has type %s", md.context, data, dst)
+}
+
 // rvalue returns a reflect.Value of `v`. All pointers are resolved.
 func rvalue(v interface{}) reflect.Value {
 	return indirect(reflect.ValueOf(v))
 }
 
 // indirect returns the value pointed to by a pointer.
-// Pointers are followed until the value is not a pointer.
-// New values are allocated for each nil pointer.
 //
-// An exception to this rule is if the value satisfies an interface of
-// interest to us (like encoding.TextUnmarshaler).
+// Pointers are followed until the value is not a pointer. New values are
+// allocated for each nil pointer.
+//
+// An exception to this rule is if the value satisfies an interface of interest
+// to us (like encoding.TextUnmarshaler).
 func indirect(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
 	if v.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
 		if v.CanSet() {
 			pv := v.Addr()
-			if _, ok := pv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
+			if _, ok := pv.Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
 				return pv
 			}
 		}
@@ -498,12 +549,12 @@ func isUnifiable(rv reflect.Value) bool {
 	if rv.CanSet() {
 		return true
 	}
-	if _, ok := rv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
+	if _, ok := rv.Interface().(encoding.TextUnmarshaler); ok {
 		return true
 	}
 	return false
 }
 
-func badtype(expected string, data interface{}) error {
-	return e("cannot load TOML value of type %T into a Go %s", data, expected)
+func e(format string, args ...interface{}) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("toml: "+format, args...)
 }

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/decode_go116.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+//go:build go1.16
+// +build go1.16
+
+package toml
+
+import (
+	"io/fs"
+)
+
+// DecodeFS is just like Decode, except it will automatically read the contents
+// of the file at `path` from a fs.FS instance.
+func DecodeFS(fsys fs.FS, path string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
+	fp, err := fsys.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return MetaData{}, err
+	}
+	defer fp.Close()
+	return NewDecoder(fp).Decode(v)
+}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/deprecated.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package toml
+
+import (
+	"encoding"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Deprecated: use encoding.TextMarshaler
+type TextMarshaler encoding.TextMarshaler
+
+// Deprecated: use encoding.TextUnmarshaler
+type TextUnmarshaler encoding.TextUnmarshaler
+
+// Deprecated: use MetaData.PrimitiveDecode.
+func PrimitiveDecode(primValue Primitive, v interface{}) error {
+	md := MetaData{decoded: make(map[string]struct{})}
+	return md.unify(primValue.undecoded, rvalue(v))
+}
+
+// Deprecated: use NewDecoder(reader).Decode(&value).
+func DecodeReader(r io.Reader, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) { return NewDecoder(r).Decode(v) }

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/doc.go

@@ -1,27 +1,13 @@
 /*
-Package toml provides facilities for decoding and encoding TOML configuration
-files via reflection. There is also support for delaying decoding with
-the Primitive type, and querying the set of keys in a TOML document with the
-MetaData type.
+Package toml implements decoding and encoding of TOML files.
 
-The specification implemented: https://github.com/toml-lang/toml
+This package supports TOML v1.0.0, as listed on https://toml.io
 
-The sub-command github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv can be used to verify
-whether a file is a valid TOML document. It can also be used to print the
-type of each key in a TOML document.
+There is also support for delaying decoding with the Primitive type, and
+querying the set of keys in a TOML document with the MetaData type.
 
-Testing
-
-There are two important types of tests used for this package. The first is
-contained inside '*_test.go' files and uses the standard Go unit testing
-framework. These tests are primarily devoted to holistically testing the
-decoder and encoder.
-
-The second type of testing is used to verify the implementation's adherence
-to the TOML specification. These tests have been factored into their own
-project: https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test
-
-The reason the tests are in a separate project is so that they can be used by
-any implementation of TOML. Namely, it is language agnostic.
+The github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv package implements a TOML validator,
+and can be used to verify if TOML document is valid. It can also be used to
+print the type of each key.
 */
 package toml

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encode.go

@@ -2,57 +2,106 @@ package toml
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"encoding"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"math"
 	"reflect"
 	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
+
+	"github.com/BurntSushi/toml/internal"
 )
 
 type tomlEncodeError struct{ error }
 
 var (
-	errArrayMixedElementTypes = errors.New(
-		"toml: cannot encode array with mixed element types")
-	errArrayNilElement = errors.New(
-		"toml: cannot encode array with nil element")
-	errNonString = errors.New(
-		"toml: cannot encode a map with non-string key type")
-	errAnonNonStruct = errors.New(
-		"toml: cannot encode an anonymous field that is not a struct")
-	errArrayNoTable = errors.New(
-		"toml: TOML array element cannot contain a table")
-	errNoKey = errors.New(
-		"toml: top-level values must be Go maps or structs")
-	errAnything = errors.New("") // used in testing
+	errArrayNilElement = errors.New("toml: cannot encode array with nil element")
+	errNonString       = errors.New("toml: cannot encode a map with non-string key type")
+	errNoKey           = errors.New("toml: top-level values must be Go maps or structs")
+	errAnything        = errors.New("") // used in testing
 )
 
-var quotedReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(
-	"\t", "\\t",
-	"\n", "\\n",
-	"\r", "\\r",
+var dblQuotedReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(
 	"\"", "\\\"",
 	"\\", "\\\\",
+	"\x00", `\u0000`,
+	"\x01", `\u0001`,
+	"\x02", `\u0002`,
+	"\x03", `\u0003`,
+	"\x04", `\u0004`,
+	"\x05", `\u0005`,
+	"\x06", `\u0006`,
+	"\x07", `\u0007`,
+	"\b", `\b`,
+	"\t", `\t`,
+	"\n", `\n`,
+	"\x0b", `\u000b`,
+	"\f", `\f`,
+	"\r", `\r`,
+	"\x0e", `\u000e`,
+	"\x0f", `\u000f`,
+	"\x10", `\u0010`,
+	"\x11", `\u0011`,
+	"\x12", `\u0012`,
+	"\x13", `\u0013`,
+	"\x14", `\u0014`,
+	"\x15", `\u0015`,
+	"\x16", `\u0016`,
+	"\x17", `\u0017`,
+	"\x18", `\u0018`,
+	"\x19", `\u0019`,
+	"\x1a", `\u001a`,
+	"\x1b", `\u001b`,
+	"\x1c", `\u001c`,
+	"\x1d", `\u001d`,
+	"\x1e", `\u001e`,
+	"\x1f", `\u001f`,
+	"\x7f", `\u007f`,
 )
 
-// Encoder controls the encoding of Go values to a TOML document to some
-// io.Writer.
-//
-// The indentation level can be controlled with the Indent field.
-type Encoder struct {
-	// A single indentation level. By default it is two spaces.
-	Indent string
-
-	// hasWritten is whether we have written any output to w yet.
-	hasWritten bool
-	w          *bufio.Writer
+// Marshaler is the interface implemented by types that can marshal themselves
+// into valid TOML.
+type Marshaler interface {
+	MarshalTOML() ([]byte, error)
 }
 
-// NewEncoder returns a TOML encoder that encodes Go values to the io.Writer
-// given. By default, a single indentation level is 2 spaces.
+// Encoder encodes a Go to a TOML document.
+//
+// The mapping between Go values and TOML values should be precisely the same as
+// for the Decode* functions.
+//
+// The toml.Marshaler and encoder.TextMarshaler interfaces are supported to
+// encoding the value as custom TOML.
+//
+// If you want to write arbitrary binary data then you will need to use
+// something like base64 since TOML does not have any binary types.
+//
+// When encoding TOML hashes (Go maps or structs), keys without any sub-hashes
+// are encoded first.
+//
+// Go maps will be sorted alphabetically by key for deterministic output.
+//
+// Encoding Go values without a corresponding TOML representation will return an
+// error. Examples of this includes maps with non-string keys, slices with nil
+// elements, embedded non-struct types, and nested slices containing maps or
+// structs. (e.g. [][]map[string]string is not allowed but []map[string]string
+// is okay, as is []map[string][]string).
+//
+// NOTE: only exported keys are encoded due to the use of reflection. Unexported
+// keys are silently discarded.
+type Encoder struct {
+	// String to use for a single indentation level; default is two spaces.
+	Indent string
+
+	w          *bufio.Writer
+	hasWritten bool // written any output to w yet?
+}
+
+// NewEncoder create a new Encoder.
 func NewEncoder(w io.Writer) *Encoder {
 	return &Encoder{
 		w:      bufio.NewWriter(w),
@@ -60,29 +109,10 @@ func NewEncoder(w io.Writer) *Encoder {
 	}
 }
 
-// Encode writes a TOML representation of the Go value to the underlying
-// io.Writer. If the value given cannot be encoded to a valid TOML document,
-// then an error is returned.
+// Encode writes a TOML representation of the Go value to the Encoder's writer.
 //
-// The mapping between Go values and TOML values should be precisely the same
-// as for the Decode* functions. Similarly, the TextMarshaler interface is
-// supported by encoding the resulting bytes as strings. (If you want to write
-// arbitrary binary data then you will need to use something like base64 since
-// TOML does not have any binary types.)
-//
-// When encoding TOML hashes (i.e., Go maps or structs), keys without any
-// sub-hashes are encoded first.
-//
-// If a Go map is encoded, then its keys are sorted alphabetically for
-// deterministic output. More control over this behavior may be provided if
-// there is demand for it.
-//
-// Encoding Go values without a corresponding TOML representation---like map
-// types with non-string keys---will cause an error to be returned. Similarly
-// for mixed arrays/slices, arrays/slices with nil elements, embedded
-// non-struct types and nested slices containing maps or structs.
-// (e.g., [][]map[string]string is not allowed but []map[string]string is OK
-// and so is []map[string][]string.)
+// An error is returned if the value given cannot be encoded to a valid TOML
+// document.
 func (enc *Encoder) Encode(v interface{}) error {
 	rv := eindirect(reflect.ValueOf(v))
 	if err := enc.safeEncode(Key([]string{}), rv); err != nil {
@@ -106,13 +136,18 @@ func (enc *Encoder) safeEncode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) (err error) {
 }
 
 func (enc *Encoder) encode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
-	// Special case. Time needs to be in ISO8601 format.
-	// Special case. If we can marshal the type to text, then we used that.
-	// Basically, this prevents the encoder for handling these types as
-	// generic structs (or whatever the underlying type of a TextMarshaler is).
-	switch rv.Interface().(type) {
-	case time.Time, TextMarshaler:
-		enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
+	// Special case: time needs to be in ISO8601 format.
+	//
+	// Special case: if we can marshal the type to text, then we used that. This
+	// prevents the encoder for handling these types as generic structs (or
+	// whatever the underlying type of a TextMarshaler is).
+	switch t := rv.Interface().(type) {
+	case time.Time, encoding.TextMarshaler, Marshaler:
+		enc.writeKeyValue(key, rv, false)
+		return
+	// TODO: #76 would make this superfluous after implemented.
+	case Primitive:
+		enc.encode(key, reflect.ValueOf(t.undecoded))
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -123,12 +158,12 @@ func (enc *Encoder) encode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
 		reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32,
 		reflect.Uint64,
 		reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.String, reflect.Bool:
-		enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
+		enc.writeKeyValue(key, rv, false)
 	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
 		if typeEqual(tomlArrayHash, tomlTypeOfGo(rv)) {
 			enc.eArrayOfTables(key, rv)
 		} else {
-			enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
+			enc.writeKeyValue(key, rv, false)
 		}
 	case reflect.Interface:
 		if rv.IsNil() {
@@ -148,55 +183,88 @@ func (enc *Encoder) encode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
 	case reflect.Struct:
 		enc.eTable(key, rv)
 	default:
-		panic(e("unsupported type for key '%s': %s", key, k))
+		encPanic(fmt.Errorf("unsupported type for key '%s': %s", key, k))
 	}
 }
 
-// eElement encodes any value that can be an array element (primitives and
-// arrays).
+// eElement encodes any value that can be an array element.
 func (enc *Encoder) eElement(rv reflect.Value) {
 	switch v := rv.Interface().(type) {
-	case time.Time:
-		// Special case time.Time as a primitive. Has to come before
-		// TextMarshaler below because time.Time implements
-		// encoding.TextMarshaler, but we need to always use UTC.
-		enc.wf(v.UTC().Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z"))
-		return
-	case TextMarshaler:
-		// Special case. Use text marshaler if it's available for this value.
-		if s, err := v.MarshalText(); err != nil {
-			encPanic(err)
-		} else {
-			enc.writeQuoted(string(s))
+	case time.Time: // Using TextMarshaler adds extra quotes, which we don't want.
+		format := time.RFC3339Nano
+		switch v.Location() {
+		case internal.LocalDatetime:
+			format = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999"
+		case internal.LocalDate:
+			format = "2006-01-02"
+		case internal.LocalTime:
+			format = "15:04:05.999999999"
+		}
+		switch v.Location() {
+		default:
+			enc.wf(v.Format(format))
+		case internal.LocalDatetime, internal.LocalDate, internal.LocalTime:
+			enc.wf(v.In(time.UTC).Format(format))
 		}
 		return
+	case Marshaler:
+		s, err := v.MarshalTOML()
+		if err != nil {
+			encPanic(err)
+		}
+		enc.writeQuoted(string(s))
+		return
+	case encoding.TextMarshaler:
+		s, err := v.MarshalText()
+		if err != nil {
+			encPanic(err)
+		}
+		enc.writeQuoted(string(s))
+		return
 	}
+
 	switch rv.Kind() {
-	case reflect.Bool:
-		enc.wf(strconv.FormatBool(rv.Bool()))
-	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32,
-		reflect.Int64:
-		enc.wf(strconv.FormatInt(rv.Int(), 10))
-	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16,
-		reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
-		enc.wf(strconv.FormatUint(rv.Uint(), 10))
-	case reflect.Float32:
-		enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(rv.Float(), 'f', -1, 32)))
-	case reflect.Float64:
-		enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(rv.Float(), 'f', -1, 64)))
-	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
-		enc.eArrayOrSliceElement(rv)
-	case reflect.Interface:
-		enc.eElement(rv.Elem())
 	case reflect.String:
 		enc.writeQuoted(rv.String())
+	case reflect.Bool:
+		enc.wf(strconv.FormatBool(rv.Bool()))
+	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
+		enc.wf(strconv.FormatInt(rv.Int(), 10))
+	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
+		enc.wf(strconv.FormatUint(rv.Uint(), 10))
+	case reflect.Float32:
+		f := rv.Float()
+		if math.IsNaN(f) {
+			enc.wf("nan")
+		} else if math.IsInf(f, 0) {
+			enc.wf("%cinf", map[bool]byte{true: '-', false: '+'}[math.Signbit(f)])
+		} else {
+			enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(f, 'f', -1, 32)))
+		}
+	case reflect.Float64:
+		f := rv.Float()
+		if math.IsNaN(f) {
+			enc.wf("nan")
+		} else if math.IsInf(f, 0) {
+			enc.wf("%cinf", map[bool]byte{true: '-', false: '+'}[math.Signbit(f)])
+		} else {
+			enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(f, 'f', -1, 64)))
+		}
+	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
+		enc.eArrayOrSliceElement(rv)
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		enc.eStruct(nil, rv, true)
+	case reflect.Map:
+		enc.eMap(nil, rv, true)
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		enc.eElement(rv.Elem())
 	default:
-		panic(e("unexpected primitive type: %s", rv.Kind()))
+		encPanic(fmt.Errorf("unexpected primitive type: %T", rv.Interface()))
 	}
 }
 
-// By the TOML spec, all floats must have a decimal with at least one
-// number on either side.
+// By the TOML spec, all floats must have a decimal with at least one number on
+// either side.
 func floatAddDecimal(fstr string) string {
 	if !strings.Contains(fstr, ".") {
 		return fstr + ".0"
@@ -205,7 +273,7 @@ func floatAddDecimal(fstr string) string {
 }
 
 func (enc *Encoder) writeQuoted(s string) {
-	enc.wf("\"%s\"", quotedReplacer.Replace(s))
+	enc.wf("\"%s\"", dblQuotedReplacer.Replace(s))
 }
 
 func (enc *Encoder) eArrayOrSliceElement(rv reflect.Value) {
@@ -230,40 +298,39 @@ func (enc *Encoder) eArrayOfTables(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
 		if isNil(trv) {
 			continue
 		}
-		panicIfInvalidKey(key)
 		enc.newline()
-		enc.wf("%s[[%s]]", enc.indentStr(key), key.maybeQuotedAll())
+		enc.wf("%s[[%s]]", enc.indentStr(key), key)
 		enc.newline()
-		enc.eMapOrStruct(key, trv)
+		enc.eMapOrStruct(key, trv, false)
 	}
 }
 
 func (enc *Encoder) eTable(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
-	panicIfInvalidKey(key)
 	if len(key) == 1 {
 		// Output an extra newline between top-level tables.
 		// (The newline isn't written if nothing else has been written though.)
 		enc.newline()
 	}
 	if len(key) > 0 {
-		enc.wf("%s[%s]", enc.indentStr(key), key.maybeQuotedAll())
+		enc.wf("%s[%s]", enc.indentStr(key), key)
 		enc.newline()
 	}
-	enc.eMapOrStruct(key, rv)
+	enc.eMapOrStruct(key, rv, false)
 }
 
-func (enc *Encoder) eMapOrStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
+func (enc *Encoder) eMapOrStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value, inline bool) {
 	switch rv := eindirect(rv); rv.Kind() {
 	case reflect.Map:
-		enc.eMap(key, rv)
+		enc.eMap(key, rv, inline)
 	case reflect.Struct:
-		enc.eStruct(key, rv)
+		enc.eStruct(key, rv, inline)
 	default:
+		// Should never happen?
 		panic("eTable: unhandled reflect.Value Kind: " + rv.Kind().String())
 	}
 }
 
-func (enc *Encoder) eMap(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
+func (enc *Encoder) eMap(key Key, rv reflect.Value, inline bool) {
 	rt := rv.Type()
 	if rt.Key().Kind() != reflect.String {
 		encPanic(errNonString)
@@ -274,114 +341,159 @@ func (enc *Encoder) eMap(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
 	var mapKeysDirect, mapKeysSub []string
 	for _, mapKey := range rv.MapKeys() {
 		k := mapKey.String()
-		if typeIsHash(tomlTypeOfGo(rv.MapIndex(mapKey))) {
+		if typeIsTable(tomlTypeOfGo(rv.MapIndex(mapKey))) {
 			mapKeysSub = append(mapKeysSub, k)
 		} else {
 			mapKeysDirect = append(mapKeysDirect, k)
 		}
 	}
 
-	var writeMapKeys = func(mapKeys []string) {
+	var writeMapKeys = func(mapKeys []string, trailC bool) {
 		sort.Strings(mapKeys)
-		for _, mapKey := range mapKeys {
-			mrv := rv.MapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(mapKey))
-			if isNil(mrv) {
-				// Don't write anything for nil fields.
+		for i, mapKey := range mapKeys {
+			val := rv.MapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(mapKey))
+			if isNil(val) {
 				continue
 			}
-			enc.encode(key.add(mapKey), mrv)
+
+			if inline {
+				enc.writeKeyValue(Key{mapKey}, val, true)
+				if trailC || i != len(mapKeys)-1 {
+					enc.wf(", ")
+				}
+			} else {
+				enc.encode(key.add(mapKey), val)
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	writeMapKeys(mapKeysDirect)
-	writeMapKeys(mapKeysSub)
+
+	if inline {
+		enc.wf("{")
+	}
+	writeMapKeys(mapKeysDirect, len(mapKeysSub) > 0)
+	writeMapKeys(mapKeysSub, false)
+	if inline {
+		enc.wf("}")
+	}
 }
 
-func (enc *Encoder) eStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
+const is32Bit = (32 << (^uint(0) >> 63)) == 32
+
+func (enc *Encoder) eStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value, inline bool) {
 	// Write keys for fields directly under this key first, because if we write
-	// a field that creates a new table, then all keys under it will be in that
+	// a field that creates a new table then all keys under it will be in that
 	// table (not the one we're writing here).
-	rt := rv.Type()
-	var fieldsDirect, fieldsSub [][]int
-	var addFields func(rt reflect.Type, rv reflect.Value, start []int)
+	//
+	// Fields is a [][]int: for fieldsDirect this always has one entry (the
+	// struct index). For fieldsSub it contains two entries: the parent field
+	// index from tv, and the field indexes for the fields of the sub.
+	var (
+		rt                      = rv.Type()
+		fieldsDirect, fieldsSub [][]int
+		addFields               func(rt reflect.Type, rv reflect.Value, start []int)
+	)
 	addFields = func(rt reflect.Type, rv reflect.Value, start []int) {
 		for i := 0; i < rt.NumField(); i++ {
 			f := rt.Field(i)
-			// skip unexported fields
-			if f.PkgPath != "" && !f.Anonymous {
+			if f.PkgPath != "" && !f.Anonymous { /// Skip unexported fields.
 				continue
 			}
+
 			frv := rv.Field(i)
+
+			// Treat anonymous struct fields with tag names as though they are
+			// not anonymous, like encoding/json does.
+			//
+			// Non-struct anonymous fields use the normal encoding logic.
 			if f.Anonymous {
 				t := f.Type
 				switch t.Kind() {
 				case reflect.Struct:
-					// Treat anonymous struct fields with
-					// tag names as though they are not
-					// anonymous, like encoding/json does.
 					if getOptions(f.Tag).name == "" {
-						addFields(t, frv, f.Index)
+						addFields(t, frv, append(start, f.Index...))
 						continue
 					}
 				case reflect.Ptr:
-					if t.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct &&
-						getOptions(f.Tag).name == "" {
+					if t.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct && getOptions(f.Tag).name == "" {
 						if !frv.IsNil() {
-							addFields(t.Elem(), frv.Elem(), f.Index)
+							addFields(t.Elem(), frv.Elem(), append(start, f.Index...))
 						}
 						continue
 					}
-					// Fall through to the normal field encoding logic below
-					// for non-struct anonymous fields.
 				}
 			}
 
-			if typeIsHash(tomlTypeOfGo(frv)) {
+			if typeIsTable(tomlTypeOfGo(frv)) {
 				fieldsSub = append(fieldsSub, append(start, f.Index...))
 			} else {
-				fieldsDirect = append(fieldsDirect, append(start, f.Index...))
+				// Copy so it works correct on 32bit archs; not clear why this
+				// is needed. See #314, and https://www.reddit.com/r/golang/comments/pnx8v4
+				// This also works fine on 64bit, but 32bit archs are somewhat
+				// rare and this is a wee bit faster.
+				if is32Bit {
+					copyStart := make([]int, len(start))
+					copy(copyStart, start)
+					fieldsDirect = append(fieldsDirect, append(copyStart, f.Index...))
+				} else {
+					fieldsDirect = append(fieldsDirect, append(start, f.Index...))
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	addFields(rt, rv, nil)
 
-	var writeFields = func(fields [][]int) {
+	writeFields := func(fields [][]int) {
 		for _, fieldIndex := range fields {
-			sft := rt.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
-			sf := rv.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
-			if isNil(sf) {
-				// Don't write anything for nil fields.
+			fieldType := rt.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
+			fieldVal := rv.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
+
+			if isNil(fieldVal) { /// Don't write anything for nil fields.
 				continue
 			}
 
-			opts := getOptions(sft.Tag)
+			opts := getOptions(fieldType.Tag)
 			if opts.skip {
 				continue
 			}
-			keyName := sft.Name
+			keyName := fieldType.Name
 			if opts.name != "" {
 				keyName = opts.name
 			}
-			if opts.omitempty && isEmpty(sf) {
+			if opts.omitempty && isEmpty(fieldVal) {
 				continue
 			}
-			if opts.omitzero && isZero(sf) {
+			if opts.omitzero && isZero(fieldVal) {
 				continue
 			}
 
-			enc.encode(key.add(keyName), sf)
+			if inline {
+				enc.writeKeyValue(Key{keyName}, fieldVal, true)
+				if fieldIndex[0] != len(fields)-1 {
+					enc.wf(", ")
+				}
+			} else {
+				enc.encode(key.add(keyName), fieldVal)
+			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	if inline {
+		enc.wf("{")
+	}
 	writeFields(fieldsDirect)
 	writeFields(fieldsSub)
+	if inline {
+		enc.wf("}")
+	}
 }
 
-// tomlTypeName returns the TOML type name of the Go value's type. It is
-// used to determine whether the types of array elements are mixed (which is
-// forbidden). If the Go value is nil, then it is illegal for it to be an array
-// element, and valueIsNil is returned as true.
-
-// Returns the TOML type of a Go value. The type may be `nil`, which means
-// no concrete TOML type could be found.
+// tomlTypeOfGo returns the TOML type name of the Go value's type.
+//
+// It is used to determine whether the types of array elements are mixed (which
+// is forbidden). If the Go value is nil, then it is illegal for it to be an
+// array element, and valueIsNil is returned as true.
+//
+// The type may be `nil`, which means no concrete TOML type could be found.
 func tomlTypeOfGo(rv reflect.Value) tomlType {
 	if isNil(rv) || !rv.IsValid() {
 		return nil
@@ -408,19 +520,43 @@ func tomlTypeOfGo(rv reflect.Value) tomlType {
 	case reflect.Map:
 		return tomlHash
 	case reflect.Struct:
-		switch rv.Interface().(type) {
-		case time.Time:
+		if _, ok := rv.Interface().(time.Time); ok {
 			return tomlDatetime
-		case TextMarshaler:
-			return tomlString
-		default:
-			return tomlHash
 		}
+		if isMarshaler(rv) {
+			return tomlString
+		}
+		return tomlHash
 	default:
-		panic("unexpected reflect.Kind: " + rv.Kind().String())
+		if isMarshaler(rv) {
+			return tomlString
+		}
+
+		encPanic(errors.New("unsupported type: " + rv.Kind().String()))
+		panic("unreachable")
 	}
 }
 
+func isMarshaler(rv reflect.Value) bool {
+	switch rv.Interface().(type) {
+	case encoding.TextMarshaler:
+		return true
+	case Marshaler:
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// Someone used a pointer receiver: we can make it work for pointer values.
+	if rv.CanAddr() {
+		if _, ok := rv.Addr().Interface().(encoding.TextMarshaler); ok {
+			return true
+		}
+		if _, ok := rv.Addr().Interface().(Marshaler); ok {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 // tomlArrayType returns the element type of a TOML array. The type returned
 // may be nil if it cannot be determined (e.g., a nil slice or a zero length
 // slize). This function may also panic if it finds a type that cannot be
@@ -430,30 +566,19 @@ func tomlArrayType(rv reflect.Value) tomlType {
 	if isNil(rv) || !rv.IsValid() || rv.Len() == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
+
+	/// Don't allow nil.
+	rvlen := rv.Len()
+	for i := 1; i < rvlen; i++ {
+		if tomlTypeOfGo(rv.Index(i)) == nil {
+			encPanic(errArrayNilElement)
+		}
+	}
+
 	firstType := tomlTypeOfGo(rv.Index(0))
 	if firstType == nil {
 		encPanic(errArrayNilElement)
 	}
-
-	rvlen := rv.Len()
-	for i := 1; i < rvlen; i++ {
-		elem := rv.Index(i)
-		switch elemType := tomlTypeOfGo(elem); {
-		case elemType == nil:
-			encPanic(errArrayNilElement)
-		case !typeEqual(firstType, elemType):
-			encPanic(errArrayMixedElementTypes)
-		}
-	}
-	// If we have a nested array, then we must make sure that the nested
-	// array contains ONLY primitives.
-	// This checks arbitrarily nested arrays.
-	if typeEqual(firstType, tomlArray) || typeEqual(firstType, tomlArrayHash) {
-		nest := tomlArrayType(eindirect(rv.Index(0)))
-		if typeEqual(nest, tomlHash) || typeEqual(nest, tomlArrayHash) {
-			encPanic(errArrayNoTable)
-		}
-	}
 	return firstType
 }
 
@@ -511,18 +636,32 @@ func (enc *Encoder) newline() {
 	}
 }
 
-func (enc *Encoder) keyEqElement(key Key, val reflect.Value) {
+// Write a key/value pair:
+//
+//   key = <any value>
+//
+// This is also used for "k = v" in inline tables; so something like this will
+// be written in three calls:
+//
+//     ┌────────────────────┐
+//     │      ┌───┐  ┌─────┐│
+//     v      v   v  v     vv
+//     key = {k = v, k2 = v2}
+//
+func (enc *Encoder) writeKeyValue(key Key, val reflect.Value, inline bool) {
 	if len(key) == 0 {
 		encPanic(errNoKey)
 	}
-	panicIfInvalidKey(key)
 	enc.wf("%s%s = ", enc.indentStr(key), key.maybeQuoted(len(key)-1))
 	enc.eElement(val)
-	enc.newline()
+	if !inline {
+		enc.newline()
+	}
 }
 
 func (enc *Encoder) wf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(enc.w, format, v...); err != nil {
+	_, err := fmt.Fprintf(enc.w, format, v...)
+	if err != nil {
 		encPanic(err)
 	}
 	enc.hasWritten = true
@@ -553,16 +692,3 @@ func isNil(rv reflect.Value) bool {
 		return false
 	}
 }
-
-func panicIfInvalidKey(key Key) {
-	for _, k := range key {
-		if len(k) == 0 {
-			encPanic(e("Key '%s' is not a valid table name. Key names "+
-				"cannot be empty.", key.maybeQuotedAll()))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func isValidKeyName(s string) bool {
-	return len(s) != 0
-}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encoding_types.go

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-// +build go1.2
-
-package toml
-
-// In order to support Go 1.1, we define our own TextMarshaler and
-// TextUnmarshaler types. For Go 1.2+, we just alias them with the
-// standard library interfaces.
-
-import (
-	"encoding"
-)
-
-// TextMarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextMarshaler. It is defined here
-// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
-type TextMarshaler encoding.TextMarshaler
-
-// TextUnmarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextUnmarshaler. It is defined
-// here so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
-type TextUnmarshaler encoding.TextUnmarshaler

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encoding_types_1.1.go

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-// +build !go1.2
-
-package toml
-
-// These interfaces were introduced in Go 1.2, so we add them manually when
-// compiling for Go 1.1.
-
-// TextMarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextMarshaler. It is defined here
-// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
-type TextMarshaler interface {
-	MarshalText() (text []byte, err error)
-}
-
-// TextUnmarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextUnmarshaler. It is defined
-// here so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
-type TextUnmarshaler interface {
-	UnmarshalText(text []byte) error
-}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/error.go

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+package toml
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// ParseError is returned when there is an error parsing the TOML syntax.
+//
+// For example invalid syntax, duplicate keys, etc.
+//
+// In addition to the error message itself, you can also print detailed location
+// information with context by using ErrorWithLocation():
+//
+//     toml: error: Key 'fruit' was already created and cannot be used as an array.
+//
+//     At line 4, column 2-7:
+//
+//           2 | fruit = []
+//           3 |
+//           4 | [[fruit]] # Not allowed
+//                 ^^^^^
+//
+// Furthermore, the ErrorWithUsage() can be used to print the above with some
+// more detailed usage guidance:
+//
+//    toml: error: newlines not allowed within inline tables
+//
+//    At line 1, column 18:
+//
+//          1 | x = [{ key = 42 #
+//                               ^
+//
+//    Error help:
+//
+//      Inline tables must always be on a single line:
+//
+//          table = {key = 42, second = 43}
+//
+//      It is invalid to split them over multiple lines like so:
+//
+//          # INVALID
+//          table = {
+//              key    = 42,
+//              second = 43
+//          }
+//
+//      Use regular for this:
+//
+//          [table]
+//          key    = 42
+//          second = 43
+type ParseError struct {
+	Message  string   // Short technical message.
+	Usage    string   // Longer message with usage guidance; may be blank.
+	Position Position // Position of the error
+	LastKey  string   // Last parsed key, may be blank.
+	Line     int      // Line the error occurred. Deprecated: use Position.
+
+	err   error
+	input string
+}
+
+// Position of an error.
+type Position struct {
+	Line  int // Line number, starting at 1.
+	Start int // Start of error, as byte offset starting at 0.
+	Len   int // Lenght in bytes.
+}
+
+func (pe ParseError) Error() string {
+	msg := pe.Message
+	if msg == "" { // Error from errorf()
+		msg = pe.err.Error()
+	}
+
+	if pe.LastKey == "" {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("toml: line %d: %s", pe.Position.Line, msg)
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("toml: line %d (last key %q): %s",
+		pe.Position.Line, pe.LastKey, msg)
+}
+
+// ErrorWithUsage() returns the error with detailed location context.
+//
+// See the documentation on ParseError.
+func (pe ParseError) ErrorWithPosition() string {
+	if pe.input == "" { // Should never happen, but just in case.
+		return pe.Error()
+	}
+
+	var (
+		lines = strings.Split(pe.input, "\n")
+		col   = pe.column(lines)
+		b     = new(strings.Builder)
+	)
+
+	msg := pe.Message
+	if msg == "" {
+		msg = pe.err.Error()
+	}
+
+	// TODO: don't show control characters as literals? This may not show up
+	// well everywhere.
+
+	if pe.Position.Len == 1 {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "toml: error: %s\n\nAt line %d, column %d:\n\n",
+			msg, pe.Position.Line, col+1)
+	} else {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "toml: error: %s\n\nAt line %d, column %d-%d:\n\n",
+			msg, pe.Position.Line, col, col+pe.Position.Len)
+	}
+	if pe.Position.Line > 2 {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "% 7d | %s\n", pe.Position.Line-2, lines[pe.Position.Line-3])
+	}
+	if pe.Position.Line > 1 {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "% 7d | %s\n", pe.Position.Line-1, lines[pe.Position.Line-2])
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "% 7d | %s\n", pe.Position.Line, lines[pe.Position.Line-1])
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "% 10s%s%s\n", "", strings.Repeat(" ", col), strings.Repeat("^", pe.Position.Len))
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+// ErrorWithUsage() returns the error with detailed location context and usage
+// guidance.
+//
+// See the documentation on ParseError.
+func (pe ParseError) ErrorWithUsage() string {
+	m := pe.ErrorWithPosition()
+	if u, ok := pe.err.(interface{ Usage() string }); ok && u.Usage() != "" {
+		return m + "Error help:\n\n    " +
+			strings.ReplaceAll(strings.TrimSpace(u.Usage()), "\n", "\n    ") +
+			"\n"
+	}
+	return m
+}
+
+func (pe ParseError) column(lines []string) int {
+	var pos, col int
+	for i := range lines {
+		ll := len(lines[i]) + 1 // +1 for the removed newline
+		if pos+ll >= pe.Position.Start {
+			col = pe.Position.Start - pos
+			if col < 0 { // Should never happen, but just in case.
+				col = 0
+			}
+			break
+		}
+		pos += ll
+	}
+
+	return col
+}
+
+type (
+	errLexControl       struct{ r rune }
+	errLexEscape        struct{ r rune }
+	errLexUTF8          struct{ b byte }
+	errLexInvalidNum    struct{ v string }
+	errLexInvalidDate   struct{ v string }
+	errLexInlineTableNL struct{}
+	errLexStringNL      struct{}
+)
+
+func (e errLexControl) Error() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("TOML files cannot contain control characters: '0x%02x'", e.r)
+}
+func (e errLexControl) Usage() string { return "" }
+
+func (e errLexEscape) Error() string        { return fmt.Sprintf(`invalid escape in string '\%c'`, e.r) }
+func (e errLexEscape) Usage() string        { return usageEscape }
+func (e errLexUTF8) Error() string          { return fmt.Sprintf("invalid UTF-8 byte: 0x%02x", e.b) }
+func (e errLexUTF8) Usage() string          { return "" }
+func (e errLexInvalidNum) Error() string    { return fmt.Sprintf("invalid number: %q", e.v) }
+func (e errLexInvalidNum) Usage() string    { return "" }
+func (e errLexInvalidDate) Error() string   { return fmt.Sprintf("invalid date: %q", e.v) }
+func (e errLexInvalidDate) Usage() string   { return "" }
+func (e errLexInlineTableNL) Error() string { return "newlines not allowed within inline tables" }
+func (e errLexInlineTableNL) Usage() string { return usageInlineNewline }
+func (e errLexStringNL) Error() string      { return "strings cannot contain newlines" }
+func (e errLexStringNL) Usage() string      { return usageStringNewline }
+
+const usageEscape = `
+A '\' inside a "-delimited string is interpreted as an escape character.
+
+The following escape sequences are supported:
+\b, \t, \n, \f, \r, \", \\, \uXXXX, and \UXXXXXXXX
+
+To prevent a '\' from being recognized as an escape character, use either:
+
+- a ' or '''-delimited string; escape characters aren't processed in them; or
+- write two backslashes to get a single backslash: '\\'.
+
+If you're trying to add a Windows path (e.g. "C:\Users\martin") then using '/'
+instead of '\' will usually also work: "C:/Users/martin".
+`
+
+const usageInlineNewline = `
+Inline tables must always be on a single line:
+
+    table = {key = 42, second = 43}
+
+It is invalid to split them over multiple lines like so:
+
+    # INVALID
+    table = {
+        key    = 42,
+        second = 43
+    }
+
+Use regular for this:
+
+    [table]
+    key    = 42
+    second = 43
+`
+
+const usageStringNewline = `
+Strings must always be on a single line, and cannot span more than one line:
+
+    # INVALID
+    string = "Hello,
+    world!"
+
+Instead use """ or ''' to split strings over multiple lines:
+
+    string = """Hello,
+    world!"""
+`

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+module github.com/BurntSushi/toml
+
+go 1.16

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/internal/tz.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package internal
+
+import "time"
+
+// Timezones used for local datetime, date, and time TOML types.
+//
+// The exact way times and dates without a timezone should be interpreted is not
+// well-defined in the TOML specification and left to the implementation. These
+// defaults to current local timezone offset of the computer, but this can be
+// changed by changing these variables before decoding.
+//
+// TODO:
+// Ideally we'd like to offer people the ability to configure the used timezone
+// by setting Decoder.Timezone and Encoder.Timezone; however, this is a bit
+// tricky: the reason we use three different variables for this is to support
+// round-tripping – without these specific TZ names we wouldn't know which
+// format to use.
+//
+// There isn't a good way to encode this right now though, and passing this sort
+// of information also ties in to various related issues such as string format
+// encoding, encoding of comments, etc.
+//
+// So, for the time being, just put this in internal until we can write a good
+// comprehensive API for doing all of this.
+//
+// The reason they're exported is because they're referred from in e.g.
+// internal/tag.
+//
+// Note that this behaviour is valid according to the TOML spec as the exact
+// behaviour is left up to implementations.
+var (
+	localOffset   = func() int { _, o := time.Now().Zone(); return o }()
+	LocalDatetime = time.FixedZone("datetime-local", localOffset)
+	LocalDate     = time.FixedZone("date-local", localOffset)
+	LocalTime     = time.FixedZone("time-local", localOffset)
+)

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/meta.go

@@ -1,33 +1,39 @@
 package toml
 
-import "strings"
+import (
+	"strings"
+)
 
-// MetaData allows access to meta information about TOML data that may not
-// be inferrable via reflection. In particular, whether a key has been defined
-// and the TOML type of a key.
+// MetaData allows access to meta information about TOML data that's not
+// accessible otherwise.
+//
+// It allows checking if a key is defined in the TOML data, whether any keys
+// were undecoded, and the TOML type of a key.
 type MetaData struct {
+	context Key // Used only during decoding.
+
 	mapping map[string]interface{}
 	types   map[string]tomlType
 	keys    []Key
-	decoded map[string]bool
-	context Key // Used only during decoding.
+	decoded map[string]struct{}
 }
 
-// IsDefined returns true if the key given exists in the TOML data. The key
-// should be specified hierarchially. e.g.,
+// IsDefined reports if the key exists in the TOML data.
 //
-//	// access the TOML key 'a.b.c'
-//	IsDefined("a", "b", "c")
+// The key should be specified hierarchically, for example to access the TOML
+// key "a.b.c" you would use IsDefined("a", "b", "c"). Keys are case sensitive.
 //
-// IsDefined will return false if an empty key given. Keys are case sensitive.
+// Returns false for an empty key.
 func (md *MetaData) IsDefined(key ...string) bool {
 	if len(key) == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
 
-	var hash map[string]interface{}
-	var ok bool
-	var hashOrVal interface{} = md.mapping
+	var (
+		hash      map[string]interface{}
+		ok        bool
+		hashOrVal interface{} = md.mapping
+	)
 	for _, k := range key {
 		if hash, ok = hashOrVal.(map[string]interface{}); !ok {
 			return false
@@ -41,58 +47,20 @@ func (md *MetaData) IsDefined(key ...string) bool {
 
 // Type returns a string representation of the type of the key specified.
 //
-// Type will return the empty string if given an empty key or a key that
-// does not exist. Keys are case sensitive.
+// Type will return the empty string if given an empty key or a key that does
+// not exist. Keys are case sensitive.
 func (md *MetaData) Type(key ...string) string {
-	fullkey := strings.Join(key, ".")
-	if typ, ok := md.types[fullkey]; ok {
+	if typ, ok := md.types[Key(key).String()]; ok {
 		return typ.typeString()
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
-// Key is the type of any TOML key, including key groups. Use (MetaData).Keys
-// to get values of this type.
-type Key []string
-
-func (k Key) String() string {
-	return strings.Join(k, ".")
-}
-
-func (k Key) maybeQuotedAll() string {
-	var ss []string
-	for i := range k {
-		ss = append(ss, k.maybeQuoted(i))
-	}
-	return strings.Join(ss, ".")
-}
-
-func (k Key) maybeQuoted(i int) string {
-	quote := false
-	for _, c := range k[i] {
-		if !isBareKeyChar(c) {
-			quote = true
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	if quote {
-		return "\"" + strings.Replace(k[i], "\"", "\\\"", -1) + "\""
-	}
-	return k[i]
-}
-
-func (k Key) add(piece string) Key {
-	newKey := make(Key, len(k)+1)
-	copy(newKey, k)
-	newKey[len(k)] = piece
-	return newKey
-}
-
 // Keys returns a slice of every key in the TOML data, including key groups.
-// Each key is itself a slice, where the first element is the top of the
-// hierarchy and the last is the most specific.
 //
-// The list will have the same order as the keys appeared in the TOML data.
+// Each key is itself a slice, where the first element is the top of the
+// hierarchy and the last is the most specific. The list will have the same
+// order as the keys appeared in the TOML data.
 //
 // All keys returned are non-empty.
 func (md *MetaData) Keys() []Key {
@@ -113,9 +81,40 @@ func (md *MetaData) Keys() []Key {
 func (md *MetaData) Undecoded() []Key {
 	undecoded := make([]Key, 0, len(md.keys))
 	for _, key := range md.keys {
-		if !md.decoded[key.String()] {
+		if _, ok := md.decoded[key.String()]; !ok {
 			undecoded = append(undecoded, key)
 		}
 	}
 	return undecoded
 }
+
+// Key represents any TOML key, including key groups. Use (MetaData).Keys to get
+// values of this type.
+type Key []string
+
+func (k Key) String() string {
+	ss := make([]string, len(k))
+	for i := range k {
+		ss[i] = k.maybeQuoted(i)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(ss, ".")
+}
+
+func (k Key) maybeQuoted(i int) string {
+	if k[i] == "" {
+		return `""`
+	}
+	for _, c := range k[i] {
+		if !isBareKeyChar(c) {
+			return `"` + dblQuotedReplacer.Replace(k[i]) + `"`
+		}
+	}
+	return k[i]
+}
+
+func (k Key) add(piece string) Key {
+	newKey := make(Key, len(k)+1)
+	copy(newKey, k)
+	newKey[len(k)] = piece
+	return newKey
+}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/parse.go

@@ -5,54 +5,63 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
-	"unicode"
 	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/BurntSushi/toml/internal"
 )
 
 type parser struct {
-	mapping map[string]interface{}
-	types   map[string]tomlType
-	lx      *lexer
+	lx         *lexer
+	context    Key      // Full key for the current hash in scope.
+	currentKey string   // Base key name for everything except hashes.
+	pos        Position // Current position in the TOML file.
 
-	// A list of keys in the order that they appear in the TOML data.
-	ordered []Key
-
-	// the full key for the current hash in scope
-	context Key
-
-	// the base key name for everything except hashes
-	currentKey string
-
-	// rough approximation of line number
-	approxLine int
-
-	// A map of 'key.group.names' to whether they were created implicitly.
-	implicits map[string]bool
-}
-
-type parseError string
-
-func (pe parseError) Error() string {
-	return string(pe)
+	ordered   []Key                  // List of keys in the order that they appear in the TOML data.
+	mapping   map[string]interface{} // Map keyname → key value.
+	types     map[string]tomlType    // Map keyname → TOML type.
+	implicits map[string]struct{}    // Record implicit keys (e.g. "key.group.names").
 }
 
 func parse(data string) (p *parser, err error) {
 	defer func() {
 		if r := recover(); r != nil {
-			var ok bool
-			if err, ok = r.(parseError); ok {
+			if pErr, ok := r.(ParseError); ok {
+				pErr.input = data
+				err = pErr
 				return
 			}
 			panic(r)
 		}
 	}()
 
+	// Read over BOM; do this here as the lexer calls utf8.DecodeRuneInString()
+	// which mangles stuff.
+	if strings.HasPrefix(data, "\xff\xfe") || strings.HasPrefix(data, "\xfe\xff") {
+		data = data[2:]
+	}
+
+	// Examine first few bytes for NULL bytes; this probably means it's a UTF-16
+	// file (second byte in surrogate pair being NULL). Again, do this here to
+	// avoid having to deal with UTF-8/16 stuff in the lexer.
+	ex := 6
+	if len(data) < 6 {
+		ex = len(data)
+	}
+	if i := strings.IndexRune(data[:ex], 0); i > -1 {
+		return nil, ParseError{
+			Message:  "files cannot contain NULL bytes; probably using UTF-16; TOML files must be UTF-8",
+			Position: Position{Line: 1, Start: i, Len: 1},
+			Line:     1,
+			input:    data,
+		}
+	}
+
 	p = &parser{
 		mapping:   make(map[string]interface{}),
 		types:     make(map[string]tomlType),
 		lx:        lex(data),
 		ordered:   make([]Key, 0),
-		implicits: make(map[string]bool),
+		implicits: make(map[string]struct{}),
 	}
 	for {
 		item := p.next()
@@ -65,20 +74,48 @@ func parse(data string) (p *parser, err error) {
 	return p, nil
 }
 
+func (p *parser) panicItemf(it item, format string, v ...interface{}) {
+	panic(ParseError{
+		Message:  fmt.Sprintf(format, v...),
+		Position: it.pos,
+		Line:     it.pos.Len,
+		LastKey:  p.current(),
+	})
+}
+
 func (p *parser) panicf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
-	msg := fmt.Sprintf("Near line %d (last key parsed '%s'): %s",
-		p.approxLine, p.current(), fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
-	panic(parseError(msg))
+	panic(ParseError{
+		Message:  fmt.Sprintf(format, v...),
+		Position: p.pos,
+		Line:     p.pos.Line,
+		LastKey:  p.current(),
+	})
 }
 
 func (p *parser) next() item {
 	it := p.lx.nextItem()
+	//fmt.Printf("ITEM %-18s line %-3d │ %q\n", it.typ, it.line, it.val)
 	if it.typ == itemError {
-		p.panicf("%s", it.val)
+		if it.err != nil {
+			panic(ParseError{
+				Position: it.pos,
+				Line:     it.pos.Line,
+				LastKey:  p.current(),
+				err:      it.err,
+			})
+		}
+
+		p.panicItemf(it, "%s", it.val)
 	}
 	return it
 }
 
+func (p *parser) nextPos() item {
+	it := p.next()
+	p.pos = it.pos
+	return it
+}
+
 func (p *parser) bug(format string, v ...interface{}) {
 	panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: "+format+"\n\n", v...))
 }
@@ -97,44 +134,59 @@ func (p *parser) assertEqual(expected, got itemType) {
 
 func (p *parser) topLevel(item item) {
 	switch item.typ {
-	case itemCommentStart:
-		p.approxLine = item.line
+	case itemCommentStart: // # ..
 		p.expect(itemText)
-	case itemTableStart:
-		kg := p.next()
-		p.approxLine = kg.line
+	case itemTableStart: // [ .. ]
+		name := p.nextPos()
 
 		var key Key
-		for ; kg.typ != itemTableEnd && kg.typ != itemEOF; kg = p.next() {
-			key = append(key, p.keyString(kg))
+		for ; name.typ != itemTableEnd && name.typ != itemEOF; name = p.next() {
+			key = append(key, p.keyString(name))
 		}
-		p.assertEqual(itemTableEnd, kg.typ)
+		p.assertEqual(itemTableEnd, name.typ)
 
-		p.establishContext(key, false)
+		p.addContext(key, false)
 		p.setType("", tomlHash)
 		p.ordered = append(p.ordered, key)
-	case itemArrayTableStart:
-		kg := p.next()
-		p.approxLine = kg.line
+	case itemArrayTableStart: // [[ .. ]]
+		name := p.nextPos()
 
 		var key Key
-		for ; kg.typ != itemArrayTableEnd && kg.typ != itemEOF; kg = p.next() {
-			key = append(key, p.keyString(kg))
+		for ; name.typ != itemArrayTableEnd && name.typ != itemEOF; name = p.next() {
+			key = append(key, p.keyString(name))
 		}
-		p.assertEqual(itemArrayTableEnd, kg.typ)
+		p.assertEqual(itemArrayTableEnd, name.typ)
 
-		p.establishContext(key, true)
+		p.addContext(key, true)
 		p.setType("", tomlArrayHash)
 		p.ordered = append(p.ordered, key)
-	case itemKeyStart:
-		kname := p.next()
-		p.approxLine = kname.line
-		p.currentKey = p.keyString(kname)
+	case itemKeyStart: // key = ..
+		outerContext := p.context
+		/// Read all the key parts (e.g. 'a' and 'b' in 'a.b')
+		k := p.nextPos()
+		var key Key
+		for ; k.typ != itemKeyEnd && k.typ != itemEOF; k = p.next() {
+			key = append(key, p.keyString(k))
+		}
+		p.assertEqual(itemKeyEnd, k.typ)
 
-		val, typ := p.value(p.next())
-		p.setValue(p.currentKey, val)
-		p.setType(p.currentKey, typ)
+		/// The current key is the last part.
+		p.currentKey = key[len(key)-1]
+
+		/// All the other parts (if any) are the context; need to set each part
+		/// as implicit.
+		context := key[:len(key)-1]
+		for i := range context {
+			p.addImplicitContext(append(p.context, context[i:i+1]...))
+		}
+
+		/// Set value.
+		val, typ := p.value(p.next(), false)
+		p.set(p.currentKey, val, typ)
 		p.ordered = append(p.ordered, p.context.add(p.currentKey))
+
+		/// Remove the context we added (preserving any context from [tbl] lines).
+		p.context = outerContext
 		p.currentKey = ""
 	default:
 		p.bug("Unexpected type at top level: %s", item.typ)
@@ -148,180 +200,262 @@ func (p *parser) keyString(it item) string {
 		return it.val
 	case itemString, itemMultilineString,
 		itemRawString, itemRawMultilineString:
-		s, _ := p.value(it)
+		s, _ := p.value(it, false)
 		return s.(string)
 	default:
 		p.bug("Unexpected key type: %s", it.typ)
-		panic("unreachable")
 	}
+	panic("unreachable")
 }
 
+var datetimeRepl = strings.NewReplacer(
+	"z", "Z",
+	"t", "T",
+	" ", "T")
+
 // value translates an expected value from the lexer into a Go value wrapped
 // as an empty interface.
-func (p *parser) value(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+func (p *parser) value(it item, parentIsArray bool) (interface{}, tomlType) {
 	switch it.typ {
 	case itemString:
-		return p.replaceEscapes(it.val), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+		return p.replaceEscapes(it, it.val), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
 	case itemMultilineString:
-		trimmed := stripFirstNewline(stripEscapedWhitespace(it.val))
-		return p.replaceEscapes(trimmed), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+		return p.replaceEscapes(it, stripFirstNewline(stripEscapedNewlines(it.val))), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
 	case itemRawString:
 		return it.val, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
 	case itemRawMultilineString:
 		return stripFirstNewline(it.val), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+	case itemInteger:
+		return p.valueInteger(it)
+	case itemFloat:
+		return p.valueFloat(it)
 	case itemBool:
 		switch it.val {
 		case "true":
 			return true, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
 		case "false":
 			return false, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+		default:
+			p.bug("Expected boolean value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
 		}
-		p.bug("Expected boolean value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
-	case itemInteger:
-		if !numUnderscoresOK(it.val) {
-			p.panicf("Invalid integer %q: underscores must be surrounded by digits",
-				it.val)
-		}
-		val := strings.Replace(it.val, "_", "", -1)
-		num, err := strconv.ParseInt(val, 10, 64)
-		if err != nil {
-			// Distinguish integer values. Normally, it'd be a bug if the lexer
-			// provides an invalid integer, but it's possible that the number is
-			// out of range of valid values (which the lexer cannot determine).
-			// So mark the former as a bug but the latter as a legitimate user
-			// error.
-			if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok &&
-				e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
-
-				p.panicf("Integer '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit "+
-					"signed integers.", it.val)
-			} else {
-				p.bug("Expected integer value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
-			}
-		}
-		return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
-	case itemFloat:
-		parts := strings.FieldsFunc(it.val, func(r rune) bool {
-			switch r {
-			case '.', 'e', 'E':
-				return true
-			}
-			return false
-		})
-		for _, part := range parts {
-			if !numUnderscoresOK(part) {
-				p.panicf("Invalid float %q: underscores must be "+
-					"surrounded by digits", it.val)
-			}
-		}
-		if !numPeriodsOK(it.val) {
-			// As a special case, numbers like '123.' or '1.e2',
-			// which are valid as far as Go/strconv are concerned,
-			// must be rejected because TOML says that a fractional
-			// part consists of '.' followed by 1+ digits.
-			p.panicf("Invalid float %q: '.' must be followed "+
-				"by one or more digits", it.val)
-		}
-		val := strings.Replace(it.val, "_", "", -1)
-		num, err := strconv.ParseFloat(val, 64)
-		if err != nil {
-			if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok &&
-				e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
-
-				p.panicf("Float '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit "+
-					"IEEE-754 floating-point numbers.", it.val)
-			} else {
-				p.panicf("Invalid float value: %q", it.val)
-			}
-		}
-		return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
 	case itemDatetime:
-		var t time.Time
-		var ok bool
-		var err error
-		for _, format := range []string{
-			"2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00",
-			"2006-01-02T15:04:05",
-			"2006-01-02",
-		} {
-			t, err = time.ParseInLocation(format, it.val, time.Local)
-			if err == nil {
-				ok = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if !ok {
-			p.panicf("Invalid TOML Datetime: %q.", it.val)
-		}
-		return t, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+		return p.valueDatetime(it)
 	case itemArray:
-		array := make([]interface{}, 0)
-		types := make([]tomlType, 0)
-
-		for it = p.next(); it.typ != itemArrayEnd; it = p.next() {
-			if it.typ == itemCommentStart {
-				p.expect(itemText)
-				continue
-			}
-
-			val, typ := p.value(it)
-			array = append(array, val)
-			types = append(types, typ)
-		}
-		return array, p.typeOfArray(types)
+		return p.valueArray(it)
 	case itemInlineTableStart:
-		var (
-			hash         = make(map[string]interface{})
-			outerContext = p.context
-			outerKey     = p.currentKey
-		)
-
-		p.context = append(p.context, p.currentKey)
-		p.currentKey = ""
-		for it := p.next(); it.typ != itemInlineTableEnd; it = p.next() {
-			if it.typ != itemKeyStart {
-				p.bug("Expected key start but instead found %q, around line %d",
-					it.val, p.approxLine)
-			}
-			if it.typ == itemCommentStart {
-				p.expect(itemText)
-				continue
-			}
-
-			// retrieve key
-			k := p.next()
-			p.approxLine = k.line
-			kname := p.keyString(k)
-
-			// retrieve value
-			p.currentKey = kname
-			val, typ := p.value(p.next())
-			// make sure we keep metadata up to date
-			p.setType(kname, typ)
-			p.ordered = append(p.ordered, p.context.add(p.currentKey))
-			hash[kname] = val
-		}
-		p.context = outerContext
-		p.currentKey = outerKey
-		return hash, tomlHash
+		return p.valueInlineTable(it, parentIsArray)
+	default:
+		p.bug("Unexpected value type: %s", it.typ)
 	}
-	p.bug("Unexpected value type: %s", it.typ)
 	panic("unreachable")
 }
 
+func (p *parser) valueInteger(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+	if !numUnderscoresOK(it.val) {
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid integer %q: underscores must be surrounded by digits", it.val)
+	}
+	if numHasLeadingZero(it.val) {
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid integer %q: cannot have leading zeroes", it.val)
+	}
+
+	num, err := strconv.ParseInt(it.val, 0, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		// Distinguish integer values. Normally, it'd be a bug if the lexer
+		// provides an invalid integer, but it's possible that the number is
+		// out of range of valid values (which the lexer cannot determine).
+		// So mark the former as a bug but the latter as a legitimate user
+		// error.
+		if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok && e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
+			p.panicItemf(it, "Integer '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit signed integers.", it.val)
+		} else {
+			p.bug("Expected integer value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
+		}
+	}
+	return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+}
+
+func (p *parser) valueFloat(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+	parts := strings.FieldsFunc(it.val, func(r rune) bool {
+		switch r {
+		case '.', 'e', 'E':
+			return true
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		if !numUnderscoresOK(part) {
+			p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid float %q: underscores must be surrounded by digits", it.val)
+		}
+	}
+	if len(parts) > 0 && numHasLeadingZero(parts[0]) {
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid float %q: cannot have leading zeroes", it.val)
+	}
+	if !numPeriodsOK(it.val) {
+		// As a special case, numbers like '123.' or '1.e2',
+		// which are valid as far as Go/strconv are concerned,
+		// must be rejected because TOML says that a fractional
+		// part consists of '.' followed by 1+ digits.
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid float %q: '.' must be followed by one or more digits", it.val)
+	}
+	val := strings.Replace(it.val, "_", "", -1)
+	if val == "+nan" || val == "-nan" { // Go doesn't support this, but TOML spec does.
+		val = "nan"
+	}
+	num, err := strconv.ParseFloat(val, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok && e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
+			p.panicItemf(it, "Float '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit IEEE-754 floating-point numbers.", it.val)
+		} else {
+			p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid float value: %q", it.val)
+		}
+	}
+	return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+}
+
+var dtTypes = []struct {
+	fmt  string
+	zone *time.Location
+}{
+	{time.RFC3339Nano, time.Local},
+	{"2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999", internal.LocalDatetime},
+	{"2006-01-02", internal.LocalDate},
+	{"15:04:05.999999999", internal.LocalTime},
+}
+
+func (p *parser) valueDatetime(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+	it.val = datetimeRepl.Replace(it.val)
+	var (
+		t   time.Time
+		ok  bool
+		err error
+	)
+	for _, dt := range dtTypes {
+		t, err = time.ParseInLocation(dt.fmt, it.val, dt.zone)
+		if err == nil {
+			ok = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if !ok {
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Invalid TOML Datetime: %q.", it.val)
+	}
+	return t, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
+}
+
+func (p *parser) valueArray(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+	p.setType(p.currentKey, tomlArray)
+
+	// p.setType(p.currentKey, typ)
+	var (
+		types []tomlType
+
+		// Initialize to a non-nil empty slice. This makes it consistent with
+		// how S = [] decodes into a non-nil slice inside something like struct
+		// { S []string }. See #338
+		array = []interface{}{}
+	)
+	for it = p.next(); it.typ != itemArrayEnd; it = p.next() {
+		if it.typ == itemCommentStart {
+			p.expect(itemText)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		val, typ := p.value(it, true)
+		array = append(array, val)
+		types = append(types, typ)
+
+		// XXX: types isn't used here, we need it to record the accurate type
+		// information.
+		//
+		// Not entirely sure how to best store this; could use "key[0]",
+		// "key[1]" notation, or maybe store it on the Array type?
+	}
+	return array, tomlArray
+}
+
+func (p *parser) valueInlineTable(it item, parentIsArray bool) (interface{}, tomlType) {
+	var (
+		hash         = make(map[string]interface{})
+		outerContext = p.context
+		outerKey     = p.currentKey
+	)
+
+	p.context = append(p.context, p.currentKey)
+	prevContext := p.context
+	p.currentKey = ""
+
+	p.addImplicit(p.context)
+	p.addContext(p.context, parentIsArray)
+
+	/// Loop over all table key/value pairs.
+	for it := p.next(); it.typ != itemInlineTableEnd; it = p.next() {
+		if it.typ == itemCommentStart {
+			p.expect(itemText)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		/// Read all key parts.
+		k := p.nextPos()
+		var key Key
+		for ; k.typ != itemKeyEnd && k.typ != itemEOF; k = p.next() {
+			key = append(key, p.keyString(k))
+		}
+		p.assertEqual(itemKeyEnd, k.typ)
+
+		/// The current key is the last part.
+		p.currentKey = key[len(key)-1]
+
+		/// All the other parts (if any) are the context; need to set each part
+		/// as implicit.
+		context := key[:len(key)-1]
+		for i := range context {
+			p.addImplicitContext(append(p.context, context[i:i+1]...))
+		}
+
+		/// Set the value.
+		val, typ := p.value(p.next(), false)
+		p.set(p.currentKey, val, typ)
+		p.ordered = append(p.ordered, p.context.add(p.currentKey))
+		hash[p.currentKey] = val
+
+		/// Restore context.
+		p.context = prevContext
+	}
+	p.context = outerContext
+	p.currentKey = outerKey
+	return hash, tomlHash
+}
+
+// numHasLeadingZero checks if this number has leading zeroes, allowing for '0',
+// +/- signs, and base prefixes.
+func numHasLeadingZero(s string) bool {
+	if len(s) > 1 && s[0] == '0' && !(s[1] == 'b' || s[1] == 'o' || s[1] == 'x') { // Allow 0b, 0o, 0x
+		return true
+	}
+	if len(s) > 2 && (s[0] == '-' || s[0] == '+') && s[1] == '0' {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
 // numUnderscoresOK checks whether each underscore in s is surrounded by
 // characters that are not underscores.
 func numUnderscoresOK(s string) bool {
+	switch s {
+	case "nan", "+nan", "-nan", "inf", "-inf", "+inf":
+		return true
+	}
 	accept := false
 	for _, r := range s {
 		if r == '_' {
 			if !accept {
 				return false
 			}
-			accept = false
-			continue
 		}
-		accept = true
+
+		// isHexadecimal is a superset of all the permissable characters
+		// surrounding an underscore.
+		accept = isHexadecimal(r)
 	}
 	return accept
 }
@@ -338,13 +472,12 @@ func numPeriodsOK(s string) bool {
 	return !period
 }
 
-// establishContext sets the current context of the parser,
-// where the context is either a hash or an array of hashes. Which one is
-// set depends on the value of the `array` parameter.
+// Set the current context of the parser, where the context is either a hash or
+// an array of hashes, depending on the value of the `array` parameter.
 //
 // Establishing the context also makes sure that the key isn't a duplicate, and
 // will create implicit hashes automatically.
-func (p *parser) establishContext(key Key, array bool) {
+func (p *parser) addContext(key Key, array bool) {
 	var ok bool
 
 	// Always start at the top level and drill down for our context.
@@ -383,7 +516,7 @@ func (p *parser) establishContext(key Key, array bool) {
 		// list of tables for it.
 		k := key[len(key)-1]
 		if _, ok := hashContext[k]; !ok {
-			hashContext[k] = make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, 5)
+			hashContext[k] = make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, 4)
 		}
 
 		// Add a new table. But make sure the key hasn't already been used
@@ -391,8 +524,7 @@ func (p *parser) establishContext(key Key, array bool) {
 		if hash, ok := hashContext[k].([]map[string]interface{}); ok {
 			hashContext[k] = append(hash, make(map[string]interface{}))
 		} else {
-			p.panicf("Key '%s' was already created and cannot be used as "+
-				"an array.", keyContext)
+			p.panicf("Key '%s' was already created and cannot be used as an array.", key)
 		}
 	} else {
 		p.setValue(key[len(key)-1], make(map[string]interface{}))
@@ -400,15 +532,22 @@ func (p *parser) establishContext(key Key, array bool) {
 	p.context = append(p.context, key[len(key)-1])
 }
 
+// set calls setValue and setType.
+func (p *parser) set(key string, val interface{}, typ tomlType) {
+	p.setValue(key, val)
+	p.setType(key, typ)
+}
+
 // setValue sets the given key to the given value in the current context.
 // It will make sure that the key hasn't already been defined, account for
 // implicit key groups.
 func (p *parser) setValue(key string, value interface{}) {
-	var tmpHash interface{}
-	var ok bool
-
-	hash := p.mapping
-	keyContext := make(Key, 0)
+	var (
+		tmpHash    interface{}
+		ok         bool
+		hash       = p.mapping
+		keyContext Key
+	)
 	for _, k := range p.context {
 		keyContext = append(keyContext, k)
 		if tmpHash, ok = hash[k]; !ok {
@@ -422,24 +561,26 @@ func (p *parser) setValue(key string, value interface{}) {
 		case map[string]interface{}:
 			hash = t
 		default:
-			p.bug("Expected hash to have type 'map[string]interface{}', but "+
-				"it has '%T' instead.", tmpHash)
+			p.panicf("Key '%s' has already been defined.", keyContext)
 		}
 	}
 	keyContext = append(keyContext, key)
 
 	if _, ok := hash[key]; ok {
-		// Typically, if the given key has already been set, then we have
-		// to raise an error since duplicate keys are disallowed. However,
-		// it's possible that a key was previously defined implicitly. In this
-		// case, it is allowed to be redefined concretely. (See the
-		// `tests/valid/implicit-and-explicit-after.toml` test in `toml-test`.)
+		// Normally redefining keys isn't allowed, but the key could have been
+		// defined implicitly and it's allowed to be redefined concretely. (See
+		// the `valid/implicit-and-explicit-after.toml` in toml-test)
 		//
 		// But we have to make sure to stop marking it as an implicit. (So that
 		// another redefinition provokes an error.)
 		//
 		// Note that since it has already been defined (as a hash), we don't
 		// want to overwrite it. So our business is done.
+		if p.isArray(keyContext) {
+			p.removeImplicit(keyContext)
+			hash[key] = value
+			return
+		}
 		if p.isImplicit(keyContext) {
 			p.removeImplicit(keyContext)
 			return
@@ -449,40 +590,39 @@ func (p *parser) setValue(key string, value interface{}) {
 		// key, which is *always* wrong.
 		p.panicf("Key '%s' has already been defined.", keyContext)
 	}
+
 	hash[key] = value
 }
 
-// setType sets the type of a particular value at a given key.
-// It should be called immediately AFTER setValue.
+// setType sets the type of a particular value at a given key. It should be
+// called immediately AFTER setValue.
 //
 // Note that if `key` is empty, then the type given will be applied to the
 // current context (which is either a table or an array of tables).
 func (p *parser) setType(key string, typ tomlType) {
 	keyContext := make(Key, 0, len(p.context)+1)
-	for _, k := range p.context {
-		keyContext = append(keyContext, k)
-	}
+	keyContext = append(keyContext, p.context...)
 	if len(key) > 0 { // allow type setting for hashes
 		keyContext = append(keyContext, key)
 	}
+	// Special case to make empty keys ("" = 1) work.
+	// Without it it will set "" rather than `""`.
+	// TODO: why is this needed? And why is this only needed here?
+	if len(keyContext) == 0 {
+		keyContext = Key{""}
+	}
 	p.types[keyContext.String()] = typ
 }
 
-// addImplicit sets the given Key as having been created implicitly.
-func (p *parser) addImplicit(key Key) {
-	p.implicits[key.String()] = true
-}
-
-// removeImplicit stops tagging the given key as having been implicitly
-// created.
-func (p *parser) removeImplicit(key Key) {
-	p.implicits[key.String()] = false
-}
-
-// isImplicit returns true if the key group pointed to by the key was created
-// implicitly.
-func (p *parser) isImplicit(key Key) bool {
-	return p.implicits[key.String()]
+// Implicit keys need to be created when tables are implied in "a.b.c.d = 1" and
+// "[a.b.c]" (the "a", "b", and "c" hashes are never created explicitly).
+func (p *parser) addImplicit(key Key)     { p.implicits[key.String()] = struct{}{} }
+func (p *parser) removeImplicit(key Key)  { delete(p.implicits, key.String()) }
+func (p *parser) isImplicit(key Key) bool { _, ok := p.implicits[key.String()]; return ok }
+func (p *parser) isArray(key Key) bool    { return p.types[key.String()] == tomlArray }
+func (p *parser) addImplicitContext(key Key) {
+	p.addImplicit(key)
+	p.addContext(key, false)
 }
 
 // current returns the full key name of the current context.
@@ -497,24 +637,58 @@ func (p *parser) current() string {
 }
 
 func stripFirstNewline(s string) string {
-	if len(s) == 0 || s[0] != '\n' {
+	if len(s) > 0 && s[0] == '\n' {
+		return s[1:]
+	}
+	if len(s) > 1 && s[0] == '\r' && s[1] == '\n' {
+		return s[2:]
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// Remove newlines inside triple-quoted strings if a line ends with "\".
+func stripEscapedNewlines(s string) string {
+	split := strings.Split(s, "\n")
+	if len(split) < 1 {
 		return s
 	}
-	return s[1:]
-}
 
-func stripEscapedWhitespace(s string) string {
-	esc := strings.Split(s, "\\\n")
-	if len(esc) > 1 {
-		for i := 1; i < len(esc); i++ {
-			esc[i] = strings.TrimLeftFunc(esc[i], unicode.IsSpace)
+	escNL := false // Keep track of the last non-blank line was escaped.
+	for i, line := range split {
+		line = strings.TrimRight(line, " \t\r")
+
+		if len(line) == 0 || line[len(line)-1] != '\\' {
+			split[i] = strings.TrimRight(split[i], "\r")
+			if !escNL && i != len(split)-1 {
+				split[i] += "\n"
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		escBS := true
+		for j := len(line) - 1; j >= 0 && line[j] == '\\'; j-- {
+			escBS = !escBS
+		}
+		if escNL {
+			line = strings.TrimLeft(line, " \t\r")
+		}
+		escNL = !escBS
+
+		if escBS {
+			split[i] += "\n"
+			continue
+		}
+
+		split[i] = line[:len(line)-1] // Remove \
+		if len(split)-1 > i {
+			split[i+1] = strings.TrimLeft(split[i+1], " \t\r")
 		}
 	}
-	return strings.Join(esc, "")
+	return strings.Join(split, "")
 }
 
-func (p *parser) replaceEscapes(str string) string {
-	var replaced []rune
+func (p *parser) replaceEscapes(it item, str string) string {
+	replaced := make([]rune, 0, len(str))
 	s := []byte(str)
 	r := 0
 	for r < len(s) {
@@ -533,6 +707,9 @@ func (p *parser) replaceEscapes(str string) string {
 		default:
 			p.bug("Expected valid escape code after \\, but got %q.", s[r])
 			return ""
+		case ' ', '\t':
+			p.panicItemf(it, "invalid escape: '\\%c'", s[r])
+			return ""
 		case 'b':
 			replaced = append(replaced, rune(0x0008))
 			r += 1
@@ -558,14 +735,14 @@ func (p *parser) replaceEscapes(str string) string {
 			// At this point, we know we have a Unicode escape of the form
 			// `uXXXX` at [r, r+5). (Because the lexer guarantees this
 			// for us.)
-			escaped := p.asciiEscapeToUnicode(s[r+1 : r+5])
+			escaped := p.asciiEscapeToUnicode(it, s[r+1:r+5])
 			replaced = append(replaced, escaped)
 			r += 5
 		case 'U':
 			// At this point, we know we have a Unicode escape of the form
 			// `uXXXX` at [r, r+9). (Because the lexer guarantees this
 			// for us.)
-			escaped := p.asciiEscapeToUnicode(s[r+1 : r+9])
+			escaped := p.asciiEscapeToUnicode(it, s[r+1:r+9])
 			replaced = append(replaced, escaped)
 			r += 9
 		}
@@ -573,20 +750,14 @@ func (p *parser) replaceEscapes(str string) string {
 	return string(replaced)
 }
 
-func (p *parser) asciiEscapeToUnicode(bs []byte) rune {
+func (p *parser) asciiEscapeToUnicode(it item, bs []byte) rune {
 	s := string(bs)
 	hex, err := strconv.ParseUint(strings.ToLower(s), 16, 32)
 	if err != nil {
-		p.bug("Could not parse '%s' as a hexadecimal number, but the "+
-			"lexer claims it's OK: %s", s, err)
+		p.bug("Could not parse '%s' as a hexadecimal number, but the lexer claims it's OK: %s", s, err)
 	}
 	if !utf8.ValidRune(rune(hex)) {
-		p.panicf("Escaped character '\\u%s' is not valid UTF-8.", s)
+		p.panicItemf(it, "Escaped character '\\u%s' is not valid UTF-8.", s)
 	}
 	return rune(hex)
 }
-
-func isStringType(ty itemType) bool {
-	return ty == itemString || ty == itemMultilineString ||
-		ty == itemRawString || ty == itemRawMultilineString
-}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/session.vim

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-au BufWritePost *.go silent!make tags > /dev/null 2>&1

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/type_fields.go

@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ func typeFields(t reflect.Type) []field {
 	next := []field{{typ: t}}
 
 	// Count of queued names for current level and the next.
-	count := map[reflect.Type]int{}
-	nextCount := map[reflect.Type]int{}
+	var count map[reflect.Type]int
+	var nextCount map[reflect.Type]int
 
 	// Types already visited at an earlier level.
 	visited := map[reflect.Type]bool{}

vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/type_toml.go

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ func typeEqual(t1, t2 tomlType) bool {
 	return t1.typeString() == t2.typeString()
 }
 
-func typeIsHash(t tomlType) bool {
+func typeIsTable(t tomlType) bool {
 	return typeEqual(t, tomlHash) || typeEqual(t, tomlArrayHash)
 }
 
@@ -68,24 +68,3 @@ func (p *parser) typeOfPrimitive(lexItem item) tomlType {
 	p.bug("Cannot infer primitive type of lex item '%s'.", lexItem)
 	panic("unreachable")
 }
-
-// typeOfArray returns a tomlType for an array given a list of types of its
-// values.
-//
-// In the current spec, if an array is homogeneous, then its type is always
-// "Array". If the array is not homogeneous, an error is generated.
-func (p *parser) typeOfArray(types []tomlType) tomlType {
-	// Empty arrays are cool.
-	if len(types) == 0 {
-		return tomlArray
-	}
-
-	theType := types[0]
-	for _, t := range types[1:] {
-		if !typeEqual(theType, t) {
-			p.panicf("Array contains values of type '%s' and '%s', but "+
-				"arrays must be homogeneous.", theType, t)
-		}
-	}
-	return tomlArray
-}

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/README.md

@@ -11,12 +11,27 @@ package.
 
 Please see the LICENSE file for licensing information.
 
-This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of
-Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/). For more information
-see the [Code of Conduct
-FAQ](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/faq/) or contact
-[opencode@microsoft.com](mailto:opencode@microsoft.com) with any additional
-questions or comments.
+## Contributing
 
+This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA)
+declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.
+
+When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR
+appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.
+
+We also require that contributors sign their commits using git commit -s or git commit --signoff to certify they either authored the work themselves
+or otherwise have permission to use it in this project. Please see https://developercertificate.org/ for more info, as well as to make sure that you can
+attest to the rules listed. Our CI uses the DCO Github app to ensure that all commits in a given PR are signed-off.
+
+
+## Code of Conduct
+
+This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/).
+For more information see the [Code of Conduct FAQ](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/faq/) or
+contact [opencode@microsoft.com](mailto:opencode@microsoft.com) with any additional questions or comments.
+
+
+
+## Special Thanks
 Thanks to natefinch for the inspiration for this library. See https://github.com/natefinch/npipe
 for another named pipe implementation.

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/backuptar/tar.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ package backuptar
 import (
 	"archive/tar"
 	"encoding/base64"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
@@ -42,19 +41,14 @@ const (
 	hdrCreationTime = "LIBARCHIVE.creationtime"
 )
 
-func writeZeroes(w io.Writer, count int64) error {
-	buf := make([]byte, 8192)
-	c := len(buf)
-	for i := int64(0); i < count; i += int64(c) {
-		if int64(c) > count-i {
-			c = int(count - i)
-		}
-		_, err := w.Write(buf[:c])
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+// zeroReader is an io.Reader that always returns 0s.
+type zeroReader struct{}
+
+func (zr zeroReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	for i := range b {
+		b[i] = 0
 	}
-	return nil
+	return len(b), nil
 }
 
 func copySparse(t *tar.Writer, br *winio.BackupStreamReader) error {
@@ -71,16 +65,26 @@ func copySparse(t *tar.Writer, br *winio.BackupStreamReader) error {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unexpected stream %d", bhdr.Id)
 		}
 
+		// We can't seek backwards, since we have already written that data to the tar.Writer.
+		if bhdr.Offset < curOffset {
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot seek back from %d to %d", curOffset, bhdr.Offset)
+		}
 		// archive/tar does not support writing sparse files
 		// so just write zeroes to catch up to the current offset.
-		err = writeZeroes(t, bhdr.Offset-curOffset)
+		if _, err := io.CopyN(t, zeroReader{}, bhdr.Offset-curOffset); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("seek to offset %d: %s", bhdr.Offset, err)
+		}
 		if bhdr.Size == 0 {
+			// A sparse block with size = 0 is used to mark the end of the sparse blocks.
 			break
 		}
 		n, err := io.Copy(t, br)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+		if n != bhdr.Size {
+			return fmt.Errorf("copied %d bytes instead of %d at offset %d", n, bhdr.Size, bhdr.Offset)
+		}
 		curOffset = bhdr.Offset + n
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -221,20 +225,44 @@ func WriteTarFileFromBackupStream(t *tar.Writer, r io.Reader, name string, size
 		}
 	}
 
+	// The logic for copying file contents is fairly complicated due to the need for handling sparse files,
+	// and the weird ways they are represented by BackupRead. A normal file will always either have a data stream
+	// with size and content, or no data stream at all (if empty). However, for a sparse file, the content can also
+	// be represented using a series of sparse block streams following the data stream. Additionally, the way sparse
+	// files are handled by BackupRead has changed in the OS recently. The specifics of the representation are described
+	// in the list at the bottom of this block comment.
+	//
+	// Sparse files can be represented in four different ways, based on the specifics of the file.
+	// - Size = 0:
+	//     Previously: BackupRead yields no data stream and no sparse block streams.
+	//     Recently: BackupRead yields a data stream with size = 0. There are no following sparse block streams.
+	// - Size > 0, no allocated ranges:
+	//     BackupRead yields a data stream with size = 0. Following is a single sparse block stream with
+	//     size = 0 and offset = <file size>.
+	// - Size > 0, one allocated range:
+	//     BackupRead yields a data stream with size = <file size> containing the file contents. There are no
+	//     sparse block streams. This is the case if you take a normal file with contents and simply set the
+	//     sparse flag on it.
+	// - Size > 0, multiple allocated ranges:
+	//     BackupRead yields a data stream with size = 0. Following are sparse block streams for each allocated
+	//     range of the file containing the range contents. Finally there is a sparse block stream with
+	//     size = 0 and offset = <file size>.
+
 	if dataHdr != nil {
 		// A data stream was found. Copy the data.
-		if (dataHdr.Attributes & winio.StreamSparseAttributes) == 0 {
+		// We assume that we will either have a data stream size > 0 XOR have sparse block streams.
+		if dataHdr.Size > 0 || (dataHdr.Attributes&winio.StreamSparseAttributes) == 0 {
 			if size != dataHdr.Size {
 				return fmt.Errorf("%s: mismatch between file size %d and header size %d", name, size, dataHdr.Size)
 			}
-			_, err = io.Copy(t, br)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
+			if _, err = io.Copy(t, br); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("%s: copying contents from data stream: %s", name, err)
 			}
-		} else {
-			err = copySparse(t, br)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
+		} else if size > 0 {
+			// As of a recent OS change, BackupRead now returns a data stream for empty sparse files.
+			// These files have no sparse block streams, so skip the copySparse call if file size = 0.
+			if err = copySparse(t, br); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("%s: copying contents from sparse block stream: %s", name, err)
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -279,7 +307,7 @@ func WriteTarFileFromBackupStream(t *tar.Writer, r io.Reader, name string, size
 			} else {
 				// Unsupported for now, since the size of the alternate stream is not present
 				// in the backup stream until after the data has been read.
-				return errors.New("tar of sparse alternate data streams is unsupported")
+				return fmt.Errorf("%s: tar of sparse alternate data streams is unsupported", name)
 			}
 		case winio.BackupEaData, winio.BackupLink, winio.BackupPropertyData, winio.BackupObjectId, winio.BackupTxfsData:
 			// ignore these streams

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/pkg/security/syscall_windows.go

@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ package security
 
 //go:generate go run mksyscall_windows.go -output zsyscall_windows.go syscall_windows.go
 
-//sys getSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, ppsidOwner **uintptr, ppsidGroup **uintptr, ppDacl *uintptr, ppSacl *uintptr, ppSecurityDescriptor *uintptr) (err error) [failretval!=0] = advapi32.GetSecurityInfo
-//sys setSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, psidOwner uintptr, psidGroup uintptr, pDacl uintptr, pSacl uintptr) (err error) [failretval!=0] = advapi32.SetSecurityInfo
-//sys setEntriesInAcl(count uintptr, pListOfEEs uintptr, oldAcl uintptr, newAcl *uintptr) (err error) [failretval!=0] = advapi32.SetEntriesInAclW
+//sys getSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, ppsidOwner **uintptr, ppsidGroup **uintptr, ppDacl *uintptr, ppSacl *uintptr, ppSecurityDescriptor *uintptr) (win32err error) = advapi32.GetSecurityInfo
+//sys setSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, psidOwner uintptr, psidGroup uintptr, pDacl uintptr, pSacl uintptr) (win32err error) = advapi32.SetSecurityInfo
+//sys setEntriesInAcl(count uintptr, pListOfEEs uintptr, oldAcl uintptr, newAcl *uintptr) (win32err error) = advapi32.SetEntriesInAclW

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/pkg/security/zsyscall_windows.go

@@ -45,26 +45,26 @@ var (
 	procSetSecurityInfo  = modadvapi32.NewProc("SetSecurityInfo")
 )
 
-func getSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, ppsidOwner **uintptr, ppsidGroup **uintptr, ppDacl *uintptr, ppSacl *uintptr, ppSecurityDescriptor *uintptr) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall9(procGetSecurityInfo.Addr(), 8, uintptr(handle), uintptr(objectType), uintptr(si), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppsidOwner)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppsidGroup)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppDacl)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppSacl)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppSecurityDescriptor)), 0)
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func getSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, ppsidOwner **uintptr, ppsidGroup **uintptr, ppDacl *uintptr, ppSacl *uintptr, ppSecurityDescriptor *uintptr) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall9(procGetSecurityInfo.Addr(), 8, uintptr(handle), uintptr(objectType), uintptr(si), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppsidOwner)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppsidGroup)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppDacl)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppSacl)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ppSecurityDescriptor)), 0)
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func setEntriesInAcl(count uintptr, pListOfEEs uintptr, oldAcl uintptr, newAcl *uintptr) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall6(procSetEntriesInAclW.Addr(), 4, uintptr(count), uintptr(pListOfEEs), uintptr(oldAcl), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(newAcl)), 0, 0)
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func setEntriesInAcl(count uintptr, pListOfEEs uintptr, oldAcl uintptr, newAcl *uintptr) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall6(procSetEntriesInAclW.Addr(), 4, uintptr(count), uintptr(pListOfEEs), uintptr(oldAcl), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(newAcl)), 0, 0)
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func setSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, psidOwner uintptr, psidGroup uintptr, pDacl uintptr, pSacl uintptr) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall9(procSetSecurityInfo.Addr(), 7, uintptr(handle), uintptr(objectType), uintptr(si), uintptr(psidOwner), uintptr(psidGroup), uintptr(pDacl), uintptr(pSacl), 0, 0)
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func setSecurityInfo(handle syscall.Handle, objectType uint32, si uint32, psidOwner uintptr, psidGroup uintptr, pDacl uintptr, pSacl uintptr) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall9(procSetSecurityInfo.Addr(), 7, uintptr(handle), uintptr(objectType), uintptr(si), uintptr(psidOwner), uintptr(psidGroup), uintptr(pDacl), uintptr(pSacl), 0, 0)
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/vhd/vhd.go

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ import (
 
 //go:generate go run mksyscall_windows.go -output zvhd_windows.go vhd.go
 
-//sys createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) [failretval != 0] = virtdisk.CreateVirtualDisk
-//sys openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) [failretval != 0] = virtdisk.OpenVirtualDisk
-//sys attachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, securityDescriptor *uintptr, attachVirtualDiskFlag uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *AttachVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped) (err error) [failretval != 0] = virtdisk.AttachVirtualDisk
-//sys detachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, detachVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32) (err error) [failretval != 0] = virtdisk.DetachVirtualDisk
-//sys getVirtualDiskPhysicalPath(handle syscall.Handle, diskPathSizeInBytes *uint32, buffer *uint16) (err error) [failretval != 0] = virtdisk.GetVirtualDiskPhysicalPath
+//sys createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) = virtdisk.CreateVirtualDisk
+//sys openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) = virtdisk.OpenVirtualDisk
+//sys attachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, securityDescriptor *uintptr, attachVirtualDiskFlag uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *AttachVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped) (win32err error) = virtdisk.AttachVirtualDisk
+//sys detachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, detachVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32) (win32err error) = virtdisk.DetachVirtualDisk
+//sys getVirtualDiskPhysicalPath(handle syscall.Handle, diskPathSizeInBytes *uint32, buffer *uint16) (win32err error) = virtdisk.GetVirtualDiskPhysicalPath
 
 type (
 	CreateVirtualDiskFlag uint32

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/go-winio/vhd/zvhd_windows.go

@@ -47,60 +47,60 @@ var (
 	procOpenVirtualDisk            = modvirtdisk.NewProc("OpenVirtualDisk")
 )
 
-func attachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, securityDescriptor *uintptr, attachVirtualDiskFlag uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *AttachVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall6(procAttachVirtualDisk.Addr(), 6, uintptr(handle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(securityDescriptor)), uintptr(attachVirtualDiskFlag), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(overlapped)))
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func attachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, securityDescriptor *uintptr, attachVirtualDiskFlag uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *AttachVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall6(procAttachVirtualDisk.Addr(), 6, uintptr(handle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(securityDescriptor)), uintptr(attachVirtualDiskFlag), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(overlapped)))
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) {
+func createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) {
 	var _p0 *uint16
-	_p0, err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
-	if err != nil {
+	_p0, win32err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
+	if win32err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	return _createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType, _p0, virtualDiskAccessMask, securityDescriptor, createVirtualDiskFlags, providerSpecificFlags, parameters, overlapped, handle)
 }
 
-func _createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path *uint16, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall9(procCreateVirtualDisk.Addr(), 9, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(virtualStorageType)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(path)), uintptr(virtualDiskAccessMask), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(securityDescriptor)), uintptr(createVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(overlapped)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(handle)))
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func _createVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path *uint16, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, securityDescriptor *uintptr, createVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32, parameters *CreateVirtualDiskParameters, overlapped *syscall.Overlapped, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall9(procCreateVirtualDisk.Addr(), 9, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(virtualStorageType)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(path)), uintptr(virtualDiskAccessMask), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(securityDescriptor)), uintptr(createVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(overlapped)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(handle)))
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func detachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, detachVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall(procDetachVirtualDisk.Addr(), 3, uintptr(handle), uintptr(detachVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags))
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func detachVirtualDisk(handle syscall.Handle, detachVirtualDiskFlags uint32, providerSpecificFlags uint32) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall(procDetachVirtualDisk.Addr(), 3, uintptr(handle), uintptr(detachVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(providerSpecificFlags))
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func getVirtualDiskPhysicalPath(handle syscall.Handle, diskPathSizeInBytes *uint32, buffer *uint16) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall(procGetVirtualDiskPhysicalPath.Addr(), 3, uintptr(handle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(diskPathSizeInBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(buffer)))
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func getVirtualDiskPhysicalPath(handle syscall.Handle, diskPathSizeInBytes *uint32, buffer *uint16) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall(procGetVirtualDiskPhysicalPath.Addr(), 3, uintptr(handle), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(diskPathSizeInBytes)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(buffer)))
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-func openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) {
+func openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path string, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) {
 	var _p0 *uint16
-	_p0, err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
-	if err != nil {
+	_p0, win32err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(path)
+	if win32err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	return _openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType, _p0, virtualDiskAccessMask, openVirtualDiskFlags, parameters, handle)
 }
 
-func _openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path *uint16, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (err error) {
-	r1, _, e1 := syscall.Syscall6(procOpenVirtualDisk.Addr(), 6, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(virtualStorageType)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(path)), uintptr(virtualDiskAccessMask), uintptr(openVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(handle)))
-	if r1 != 0 {
-		err = errnoErr(e1)
+func _openVirtualDisk(virtualStorageType *VirtualStorageType, path *uint16, virtualDiskAccessMask uint32, openVirtualDiskFlags uint32, parameters *OpenVirtualDiskParameters, handle *syscall.Handle) (win32err error) {
+	r0, _, _ := syscall.Syscall6(procOpenVirtualDisk.Addr(), 6, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(virtualStorageType)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(path)), uintptr(virtualDiskAccessMask), uintptr(openVirtualDiskFlags), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(parameters)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(handle)))
+	if r0 != 0 {
+		win32err = syscall.Errno(r0)
 	}
 	return
 }

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,38 @@
+# Binaries for programs and plugins
 *.exe
-.idea
-.vscode
+*.dll
+*.so
+*.dylib
+
+# Ignore vscode setting files
+.vscode/
+
+# Test binary, build with `go test -c`
+*.test
+
+# Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE
+*.out
+
+# Project-local glide cache, RE: https://github.com/Masterminds/glide/issues/736
+.glide/
+
+# Ignore gcs bin directory
+service/bin/
+service/pkg/
+
+*.img
+*.vhd
+*.tar.gz
+
+# Make stuff
+.rootfs-done
+bin/*
+rootfs/*
+*.o
+/build/
+
+deps/*
+out/*
+
+.idea/
+.vscode/

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/.golangci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+run:
+  timeout: 8m
+
+linters:
+  enable:
+    - stylecheck
+
+linters-settings:
+  stylecheck:
+    # https://staticcheck.io/docs/checks
+    checks: ["all"]
+
+
+issues:
+  # This repo has a LOT of generated schema files, operating system bindings, and other things that ST1003 from stylecheck won't like
+  # (screaming case Windows api constants for example). There's also some structs that we *could* change the initialisms to be Go
+  # friendly (Id -> ID) but they're exported and it would be a breaking change. This makes it so that most new code, code that isn't
+  # supposed to be a pretty faithful mapping to an OS call/constants, or non-generated code still checks if we're following idioms,
+  # while ignoring the things that are just noise or would be more of a hassle than it'd be worth to change.
+  exclude-rules:
+    - path: layer.go
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: hcsshim.go
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\hcs\\schema2\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\wclayer\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: hcn\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\hcs\\schema1\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\hns\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: ext4\\internal\\compactext4\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: ext4\\internal\\format\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\guestrequest\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\guest\\prot\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\windevice\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\winapi\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\vmcompute\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\regstate\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"
+
+    - path: internal\\hcserror\\
+      linters:
+        - stylecheck
+      Text: "ST1003:"

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+BASE:=base.tar.gz
+
+GO:=go
+GO_FLAGS:=-ldflags "-s -w" # strip Go binaries
+CGO_ENABLED:=0
+GOMODVENDOR:=
+
+CFLAGS:=-O2 -Wall
+LDFLAGS:=-static -s # strip C binaries
+
+GO_FLAGS_EXTRA:=
+ifeq "$(GOMODVENDOR)" "1"
+GO_FLAGS_EXTRA += -mod=vendor
+endif
+GO_BUILD:=CGO_ENABLED=$(CGO_ENABLED) $(GO) build $(GO_FLAGS) $(GO_FLAGS_EXTRA)
+
+SRCROOT=$(dir $(abspath $(firstword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
+
+# The link aliases for gcstools
+GCS_TOOLS=\
+	generichook
+
+.PHONY: all always rootfs test
+
+all: out/initrd.img out/rootfs.tar.gz
+
+clean:
+	find -name '*.o' -print0 | xargs -0 -r rm
+	rm -rf bin deps rootfs out
+
+test:
+	cd $(SRCROOT) && go test -v ./internal/guest/...
+
+out/delta.tar.gz: bin/init bin/vsockexec bin/cmd/gcs bin/cmd/gcstools Makefile
+	@mkdir -p out
+	rm -rf rootfs
+	mkdir -p rootfs/bin/
+	cp bin/init rootfs/
+	cp bin/vsockexec rootfs/bin/
+	cp bin/cmd/gcs rootfs/bin/
+	cp bin/cmd/gcstools rootfs/bin/
+	for tool in $(GCS_TOOLS); do ln -s gcstools rootfs/bin/$$tool; done
+	git -C $(SRCROOT) rev-parse HEAD > rootfs/gcs.commit && \
+	git -C $(SRCROOT) rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD > rootfs/gcs.branch
+	tar -zcf $@ -C rootfs .
+	rm -rf rootfs
+
+out/rootfs.tar.gz: out/initrd.img
+	rm -rf rootfs-conv
+	mkdir rootfs-conv
+	gunzip -c out/initrd.img | (cd rootfs-conv && cpio -imd)
+	tar -zcf $@ -C rootfs-conv .
+	rm -rf rootfs-conv
+
+out/initrd.img: $(BASE) out/delta.tar.gz $(SRCROOT)/hack/catcpio.sh
+	$(SRCROOT)/hack/catcpio.sh "$(BASE)" out/delta.tar.gz > out/initrd.img.uncompressed
+	gzip -c out/initrd.img.uncompressed > $@
+	rm out/initrd.img.uncompressed
+
+-include deps/cmd/gcs.gomake
+-include deps/cmd/gcstools.gomake
+
+# Implicit rule for includes that define Go targets.
+%.gomake: $(SRCROOT)/Makefile
+	@mkdir -p $(dir $@)
+	@/bin/echo $(@:deps/%.gomake=bin/%): $(SRCROOT)/hack/gomakedeps.sh > $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '\t@mkdir -p $$(dir $$@) $(dir $@)' >> $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '\t$$(GO_BUILD) -o $$@.new $$(SRCROOT)/$$(@:bin/%=%)' >> $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '\tGO="$(GO)" $$(SRCROOT)/hack/gomakedeps.sh $$@ $$(SRCROOT)/$$(@:bin/%=%) $$(GO_FLAGS) $$(GO_FLAGS_EXTRA) > $(@:%.gomake=%.godeps).new' >> $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '\tmv $(@:%.gomake=%.godeps).new $(@:%.gomake=%.godeps)' >> $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '\tmv $$@.new $$@' >> $@.new
+	@/bin/echo -e '-include $(@:%.gomake=%.godeps)' >> $@.new
+	mv $@.new $@
+
+VPATH=$(SRCROOT)
+
+bin/vsockexec: vsockexec/vsockexec.o vsockexec/vsock.o
+	@mkdir -p bin
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+bin/init: init/init.o vsockexec/vsock.o
+	@mkdir -p bin
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+
+%.o: %.c
+	@mkdir -p $(dir $@)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/README.md

@@ -2,13 +2,67 @@
 
 [![Build status](https://github.com/microsoft/hcsshim/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/microsoft/hcsshim/actions?query=branch%3Amaster)
 
-This package contains the Golang interface for using the Windows [Host Compute Service](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/containers/introducing-the-host-compute-service-hcs/ba-p/382332) (HCS) to launch and manage [Windows Containers](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/about/). It also contains other helpers and functions for managing Windows Containers such as the Golang interface for the Host Network Service (HNS).
+This package contains the Golang interface for using the Windows [Host Compute Service](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/containers/introducing-the-host-compute-service-hcs/ba-p/382332) (HCS) to launch and manage [Windows Containers](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/about/). It also contains other helpers and functions for managing Windows Containers such as the Golang interface for the Host Network Service (HNS), as well as code for the [guest agent](./internal/guest/README.md) (commonly referred to as the GCS or Guest Compute Service in the codebase) used to support running Linux Hyper-V containers.
 
-It is primarily used in the [Moby Project](https://github.com/moby/moby), but it can be freely used by other projects as well.
+It is primarily used in the [Moby](https://github.com/moby/moby) and [Containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd) projects, but it can be freely used by other projects as well.
+
+## Building
+
+While this repository can be used as a library of sorts to call the HCS apis, there are a couple binaries built out of the repository as well. The main ones being the Linux guest agent, and an implementation of the [runtime v2 containerd shim api](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/master/runtime/v2/README.md).
+### Linux Hyper-V Container Guest Agent
+
+To build the Linux guest agent itself all that's needed is to set your GOOS to "Linux" and build out of ./cmd/gcs.
+```powershell
+C:\> $env:GOOS="linux"
+C:\> go build .\cmd\gcs\
+```
+
+or on a Linux machine
+```sh
+> go build ./cmd/gcs
+```
+
+If you want it to be packaged inside of a rootfs to boot with alongside all of the other tools then you'll need to provide a rootfs that it can be packaged inside of. An easy way is to export the rootfs of a container.
+
+```sh
+docker pull busybox
+docker run --name base_image_container busybox
+docker export base_image_container | gzip > base.tar.gz
+BASE=./base.tar.gz
+make all
+```
+
+If the build is successful, in the `./out` folder you should see:
+```sh
+> ls ./out/
+delta.tar.gz  initrd.img  rootfs.tar.gz
+```
+
+### Containerd Shim
+For info on the Runtime V2 API: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/master/runtime/v2/README.md.
+
+Contrary to the typical Linux architecture of shim -> runc, the runhcs shim is used both to launch and manage the lifetime of containers.
+
+```powershell
+C:\> $env:GOOS="windows"
+C:\> go build .\cmd\containerd-shim-runhcs-v1
+```
+
+Then place the binary in the same directory that Containerd is located at in your environment. A default Containerd configuration file can be generated by running:
+```powershell
+.\containerd.exe config default | Out-File "C:\Program Files\containerd\config.toml" -Encoding ascii
+```
+
+This config file will already have the shim set as the default runtime for cri interactions.
+
+To trial using the shim out with ctr.exe:
+```powershell
+C:\> ctr.exe run --runtime io.containerd.runhcs.v1 --rm mcr.microsoft.com/windows/nanoserver:2004 windows-test cmd /c "echo Hello World!"
+```
 
 ## Contributing
 
-This project welcomes contributions and suggestions.  Most contributions require you to agree to a
+This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a
 Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us
 the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.
 
@@ -16,7 +70,27 @@ When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether y
 a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions
 provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.
 
-We also ask that contributors [sign their commits](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit) using `git commit -s` or `git commit --signoff` to certify they either authored the work themselves or otherwise have permission to use it in this project. 
+We also require that contributors [sign their commits](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit) using `git commit -s` or `git commit --signoff` to
+certify they either authored the work themselves or otherwise have permission to use it in this project. Please see https://developercertificate.org/ for
+more info, as well as to make sure that you can attest to the rules listed. Our CI uses the [DCO Github app](https://github.com/apps/dco) to ensure
+that all commits in a given PR are signed-off.
+
+### Test Directory (Important to note)
+
+This project has tried to trim some dependencies from the root Go modules file that would be cumbersome to get transitively included if this
+project is being vendored/used as a library. Some of these dependencies were only being used for tests, so the /test directory in this project also has
+its own go.mod file where these are now included to get around this issue. Our tests rely on the code in this project to run, so the test Go modules file
+has a relative path replace directive to pull in the latest hcsshim code that the tests actually touch from this project
+(which is the repo itself on your disk).
+
+```
+replace (
+	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim => ../
+)
+```
+
+Because of this, for most code changes you may need to run `go mod vendor` + `go mod tidy` in the /test directory in this repository, as the
+CI in this project will check if the files are out of date and will fail if this is true.
 
 
 ## Code of Conduct

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/go.mod

@@ -3,22 +3,34 @@ module github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim
 go 1.13
 
 require (
+	github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1
 	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.4.17
+	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.1
 	github.com/containerd/cgroups v1.0.1
 	github.com/containerd/console v1.0.2
-	github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.1
+	github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.7
 	github.com/containerd/go-runc v1.0.0
-	github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.0.2
+	github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.1.0
 	github.com/containerd/typeurl v1.0.2
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2
-	github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.3-0.20200929063507-e6143ca7d51d
+	github.com/golang/mock v1.6.0
+	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.6
+	github.com/google/go-containerregistry v0.5.1
+	github.com/linuxkit/virtsock v0.0.0-20201010232012-f8cee7dfc7a3
+	github.com/mattn/go-shellwords v1.0.6
+	github.com/opencontainers/runc v1.0.2
+	github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.3-0.20210326190908-1c3f411f0417
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
-	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.7.0
+	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1
 	github.com/urfave/cli v1.22.2
+	github.com/vishvananda/netlink v1.1.1-0.20201029203352-d40f9887b852
+	github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20200728191858-db3c7e526aae
+	go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.6
 	go.opencensus.io v0.22.3
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201207232520-09787c993a3a
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210324051608-47abb6519492
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.33.2
+	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210825183410-e898025ed96a // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20211216021012-1d35b9e2eb4e
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.40.0
 )
 
 replace (

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/go.sum

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ cloud.google.com/go v0.50.0/go.mod h1:r9sluTvynVuxRIOHXQEHMFffphuXHOMZMycpNR5e6T
 cloud.google.com/go v0.52.0/go.mod h1:pXajvRH/6o3+F9jDHZWQ5PbGhn+o8w9qiu/CffaVdO4=
 cloud.google.com/go v0.53.0/go.mod h1:fp/UouUEsRkN6ryDKNW/Upv/JBKnv6WDthjR6+vze6M=
 cloud.google.com/go v0.54.0/go.mod h1:1rq2OEkV3YMf6n/9ZvGWI3GWw0VoqH/1x2nd8Is/bPc=
+cloud.google.com/go v0.57.0/go.mod h1:oXiQ6Rzq3RAkkY7N6t3TcE6jE+CIBBbA36lwQ1JyzZs=
 cloud.google.com/go/bigquery v1.0.1/go.mod h1:i/xbL2UlR5RvWAURpBYZTtm/cXjCha9lbfbpx4poX+o=
 cloud.google.com/go/bigquery v1.3.0/go.mod h1:PjpwJnslEMmckchkHFfq+HTD2DmtT67aNFKH1/VBDHE=
 cloud.google.com/go/bigquery v1.4.0/go.mod h1:S8dzgnTigyfTmLBfrtrhyYhwRxG72rYxvftPBK2Dvzc=
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/mocks v0.4.0/go.mod h1:LTp+uSrOhSkaKrUy935
 github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/mocks v0.4.1/go.mod h1:LTp+uSrOhSkaKrUy935gNZuuIPPVsHlr9DSOxSayd+k=
 github.com/Azure/go-autorest/logger v0.2.0/go.mod h1:T9E3cAhj2VqvPOtCYAvby9aBXkZmbF5NWuPV8+WeEW8=
 github.com/Azure/go-autorest/tracing v0.6.0/go.mod h1:+vhtPC754Xsa23ID7GlGsrdKBpUA79WCAKPPZVC2DeU=
+github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1 h1:WXkYYl6Yr3qBf1K79EBnL4mak0OimBfB0XUf9Vl28OQ=
 github.com/BurntSushi/toml v0.3.1/go.mod h1:xHWCNGjB5oqiDr8zfno3MHue2Ht5sIBksp03qcyfWMU=
 github.com/BurntSushi/xgb v0.0.0-20160522181843-27f122750802/go.mod h1:IVnqGOEym/WlBOVXweHU+Q+/VP0lqqI8lqeDx9IjBqo=
 github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.4.11/go.mod h1:VhR8bwka0BXejwEJY73c50VrPtXAaKcyvVC4A4RozmA=
@@ -51,11 +53,14 @@ github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.9/go.mod h1:5692vkUqntj1idxauYlpoINNKeqCiG6Sg3
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.14/go.mod h1:NtVKoYxQuTLx6gEq0L96c9Ju4JbRJ4nY2ow3VK6a9Lg=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.15/go.mod h1:x38A4YbHbdxJtc0sF6oIz+RG0npwSCAvn69iY6URG00=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.16/go.mod h1:o5/SZqmR7x9JNKsW3pu+nqHm0MF8vbA+VxGOoXdC600=
+github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.8.21/go.mod h1:+w2gRZ5ReXQhFOrvSQeNfhrYB/dg3oDwTOcER2fw4I4=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/test v0.0.0-20201218223536-d3e5debf77da/go.mod h1:5hlzMzRKMLyo42nCZ9oml8AdTlq/0cvIaBv6tK1RehU=
 github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/test v0.0.0-20210227013316-43a75bb4edd3/go.mod h1:mw7qgWloBUl75W/gVH3cQszUg1+gUITj7D6NY7ywVnY=
 github.com/NYTimes/gziphandler v0.0.0-20170623195520-56545f4a5d46/go.mod h1:3wb06e3pkSAbeQ52E9H9iFoQsEEwGN64994WTCIhntQ=
 github.com/OneOfOne/xxhash v1.2.2/go.mod h1:HSdplMjZKSmBqAxg5vPj2TmRDmfkzw+cTzAElWljhcU=
+github.com/PuerkitoBio/purell v1.0.0/go.mod h1:c11w/QuzBsJSee3cPx9rAFu61PvFxuPbtSwDGJws/X0=
 github.com/PuerkitoBio/purell v1.1.1/go.mod h1:c11w/QuzBsJSee3cPx9rAFu61PvFxuPbtSwDGJws/X0=
+github.com/PuerkitoBio/urlesc v0.0.0-20160726150825-5bd2802263f2/go.mod h1:uGdkoq3SwY9Y+13GIhn11/XLaGBb4BfwItxLd5jeuXE=
 github.com/PuerkitoBio/urlesc v0.0.0-20170810143723-de5bf2ad4578/go.mod h1:uGdkoq3SwY9Y+13GIhn11/XLaGBb4BfwItxLd5jeuXE=
 github.com/Shopify/logrus-bugsnag v0.0.0-20171204204709-577dee27f20d/go.mod h1:HI8ITrYtUY+O+ZhtlqUnD8+KwNPOyugEhfP9fdUIaEQ=
 github.com/alecthomas/template v0.0.0-20160405071501-a0175ee3bccc/go.mod h1:LOuyumcjzFXgccqObfd/Ljyb9UuFJ6TxHnclSeseNhc=
@@ -72,6 +77,7 @@ github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.0/go.mod h1:KWe93zE9D1o94FZ5RNwFwVgaQK1VOXiVxmqh+Ce
 github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6rlkpw=
 github.com/bgentry/speakeasy v0.1.0/go.mod h1:+zsyZBPWlz7T6j88CTgSN5bM796AkVf0kBD4zp0CCIs=
 github.com/bitly/go-simplejson v0.5.0/go.mod h1:cXHtHw4XUPsvGaxgjIAn8PhEWG9NfngEKAMDJEczWVA=
+github.com/bits-and-blooms/bitset v1.2.0/go.mod h1:gIdJ4wp64HaoK2YrL1Q5/N7Y16edYb8uY+O0FJTyyDA=
 github.com/blang/semver v3.1.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:kRBLl5iJ+tD4TcOOxsy/0fnwebNt5EWlYSAyrTnjyyk=
 github.com/blang/semver v3.5.1+incompatible/go.mod h1:kRBLl5iJ+tD4TcOOxsy/0fnwebNt5EWlYSAyrTnjyyk=
 github.com/bmizerany/assert v0.0.0-20160611221934-b7ed37b82869/go.mod h1:Ekp36dRnpXw/yCqJaO+ZrUyxD+3VXMFFr56k5XYrpB4=
@@ -80,10 +86,13 @@ github.com/buger/jsonparser v0.0.0-20180808090653-f4dd9f5a6b44/go.mod h1:bbYlZJ7
 github.com/bugsnag/bugsnag-go v0.0.0-20141110184014-b1d153021fcd/go.mod h1:2oa8nejYd4cQ/b0hMIopN0lCRxU0bueqREvZLWFrtK8=
 github.com/bugsnag/osext v0.0.0-20130617224835-0dd3f918b21b/go.mod h1:obH5gd0BsqsP2LwDJ9aOkm/6J86V6lyAXCoQWGw3K50=
 github.com/bugsnag/panicwrap v0.0.0-20151223152923-e2c28503fcd0/go.mod h1:D/8v3kj0zr8ZAKg1AQ6crr+5VwKN5eIywRkfhyM/+dE=
+github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.1 h1:G2HAfAmvm/GcKan2oOQpBXOd2tT2G57ZnZGWa1PxPBQ=
+github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.1/go.mod h1:scbssz8iZGpm3xbr14ovlUdkxfGXNInqkPWOWmG2CLw=
 github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.2.1/go.mod h1:f6KPmirojxKA12rnyqOA5BBL4O983OfeGPqjHWSTneU=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash v1.1.0/go.mod h1:XrSqR1VqqWfGrhpAt58auRo0WTKS1nRRg3ghfAqPWnc=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.1.1/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
 github.com/checkpoint-restore/go-criu/v4 v4.1.0/go.mod h1:xUQBLp4RLc5zJtWY++yjOoMoB5lihDt7fai+75m+rGw=
+github.com/checkpoint-restore/go-criu/v5 v5.0.0/go.mod h1:cfwC0EG7HMUenopBsUf9d89JlCLQIfgVcNsNN0t6T2M=
 github.com/chzyer/logex v1.1.10/go.mod h1:+Ywpsq7O8HXn0nuIou7OrIPyXbp3wmkHB+jjWRnGsAI=
 github.com/chzyer/readline v0.0.0-20180603132655-2972be24d48e/go.mod h1:nSuG5e5PlCu98SY8svDHJxuZscDgtXS6KTTbou5AhLI=
 github.com/chzyer/test v0.0.0-20180213035817-a1ea475d72b1/go.mod h1:Q3SI9o4m/ZMnBNeIyt5eFwwo7qiLfzFZmjNmxjkiQlU=
@@ -91,6 +100,7 @@ github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.0.0-20200110133405-4032b1d8aae3/go.mod h1:MA5e5Lr8slmE
 github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.0.0-20200702112145-1c8d4c9ef775/go.mod h1:7cR51M8ViRLIdUjrmSXlK9pkrsDlLHbO8jiB8X8JnOc=
 github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.2.0/go.mod h1:To2CFviqOWL/M0gIMsvSMlqe7em/l1ALkX1PyjrX2Qs=
 github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.4.0/go.mod h1:4tRaxcgiL706VnOzHOdBlY8IEAIdxINsQBcU4xJJXRs=
+github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.6.2/go.mod h1:4tRaxcgiL706VnOzHOdBlY8IEAIdxINsQBcU4xJJXRs=
 github.com/cockroachdb/datadriven v0.0.0-20190809214429-80d97fb3cbaa/go.mod h1:zn76sxSg3SzpJ0PPJaLDCu+Bu0Lg3sKTORVIj19EIF8=
 github.com/containerd/aufs v0.0.0-20200908144142-dab0cbea06f4/go.mod h1:nukgQABAEopAHvB6j7cnP5zJ+/3aVcE7hCYqvIwAHyE=
 github.com/containerd/aufs v0.0.0-20201003224125-76a6863f2989/go.mod h1:AkGGQs9NM2vtYHaUen+NljV0/baGCAPELGm2q9ZXpWU=
@@ -125,8 +135,9 @@ github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.0-beta.1/go.mod h1:5HfvG1V2FsKesEGQ17k5/T7
 github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.0-beta.3/go.mod h1:/wr9AVtEM7x9c+n0+stptlo/uBBoBORwEx6ardVcmKU=
 github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.0-beta.4/go.mod h1:GmdgZd2zA2GYIBZ0w09ZvgqEq8EfBp/m3lcVZIvPHhI=
 github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.0-rc.0/go.mod h1:V/IXoMqNGgBlabz3tHD2TWDoTJseu1FGOKuoA4nNb2s=
-github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.1 h1:xWHPAoe6VkUiI9GAvndJM7s/0MTrmwX3AQiYTr3olf0=
 github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.1/go.mod h1:0DOxVqwDy2iZvrZp2JUx/E+hS0UNTVn7dJnIOwtYR4g=
+github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.7 h1:rQyoYtj4KddB3bxG6SAqd4+08gePNyJjRqvOIfV3rkM=
+github.com/containerd/containerd v1.5.7/go.mod h1:gyvv6+ugqY25TiXxcZC3L5yOeYgEw0QMhscqVp1AR9c=
 github.com/containerd/continuity v0.0.0-20190426062206-aaeac12a7ffc/go.mod h1:GL3xCUCBDV3CZiTSEKksMWbLE66hEyuu9qyDOOqM47Y=
 github.com/containerd/continuity v0.0.0-20190815185530-f2a389ac0a02/go.mod h1:GL3xCUCBDV3CZiTSEKksMWbLE66hEyuu9qyDOOqM47Y=
 github.com/containerd/continuity v0.0.0-20191127005431-f65d91d395eb/go.mod h1:GL3xCUCBDV3CZiTSEKksMWbLE66hEyuu9qyDOOqM47Y=
@@ -157,12 +168,15 @@ github.com/containerd/imgcrypt v1.1.1/go.mod h1:xpLnwiQmEUJPvQoAapeb2SNCxz7Xr6PJ
 github.com/containerd/nri v0.0.0-20201007170849-eb1350a75164/go.mod h1:+2wGSDGFYfE5+So4M5syatU0N0f0LbWpuqyMi4/BE8c=
 github.com/containerd/nri v0.0.0-20210316161719-dbaa18c31c14/go.mod h1:lmxnXF6oMkbqs39FiCt1s0R2HSMhcLel9vNL3m4AaeY=
 github.com/containerd/nri v0.1.0/go.mod h1:lmxnXF6oMkbqs39FiCt1s0R2HSMhcLel9vNL3m4AaeY=
+github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.4.1 h1:5e7heayhB7CcgdTkqfZqrNaNv15gABwr3Q2jBTbLlt4=
+github.com/containerd/stargz-snapshotter/estargz v0.4.1/go.mod h1:x7Q9dg9QYb4+ELgxmo4gBUeJB0tl5dqH1Sdz0nJU1QM=
 github.com/containerd/ttrpc v0.0.0-20190828154514-0e0f228740de/go.mod h1:PvCDdDGpgqzQIzDW1TphrGLssLDZp2GuS+X5DkEJB8o=
 github.com/containerd/ttrpc v0.0.0-20190828172938-92c8520ef9f8/go.mod h1:PvCDdDGpgqzQIzDW1TphrGLssLDZp2GuS+X5DkEJB8o=
 github.com/containerd/ttrpc v0.0.0-20191028202541-4f1b8fe65a5c/go.mod h1:LPm1u0xBw8r8NOKoOdNMeVHSawSsltak+Ihv+etqsE8=
 github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.0.1/go.mod h1:UAxOpgT9ziI0gJrmKvgcZivgxOp8iFPSk8httJEt98Y=
-github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.0.2 h1:2/O3oTZN36q2xRolk0a2WWGgh7/Vf/liElg5hFYLX9U=
 github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.0.2/go.mod h1:UAxOpgT9ziI0gJrmKvgcZivgxOp8iFPSk8httJEt98Y=
+github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.1.0 h1:GbtyLRxb0gOLR0TYQWt3O6B0NvT8tMdorEHqIQo/lWI=
+github.com/containerd/ttrpc v1.1.0/go.mod h1:XX4ZTnoOId4HklF4edwc4DcqskFZuvXB1Evzy5KFQpQ=
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@@ -190,15 +204,19 @@ github.com/coreos/go-semver v0.2.0/go.mod h1:nnelYz7RCh+5ahJtPPxZlU+153eP4D4r3Ee
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@@ -212,13 +230,22 @@ github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go v0.0.0-20170104182250-a601269ab70c/go.mod h1:E3ru+11
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@@ -250,18 +277,25 @@ github.com/go-logfmt/logfmt v0.3.0/go.mod h1:Qt1PoO58o5twSAckw1HlFXLmHsOX5/0LbT9
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@@ -284,6 +318,9 @@ github.com/golang/mock v1.2.0/go.mod h1:oTYuIxOrZwtPieC+H1uAHpcLFnEyAGVDL/k47Jfb
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@@ -297,8 +334,9 @@ github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.0-rc.4.0.20200313231945-b860323f09d0/go.mod h1:W
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@@ -308,8 +346,12 @@ github.com/google/go-cmp v0.4.0/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/
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@@ -318,6 +360,7 @@ github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20190515194954-54271f7e092f/go.mod h1:zfwlbNMJ+OI
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@@ -329,6 +372,7 @@ github.com/googleapis/gnostic v0.4.1/go.mod h1:LRhVm6pbyptWbWbuZ38d1eyptfvIytN3i
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@@ -351,10 +395,12 @@ github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.5/go.mod h1:2EnlNZ0deacrJVfApfmtdGgDfMuh/nq6Ok1EcJ
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 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20180720170159-13995c7128cc/go.mod h1:ZjcWmFBXmLKZu9Nxj3WKYEafiSqer2rnvPr0en9UNpI=
 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20191106174202-0a2b9b5464df/go.mod h1:JP3t17pCcGlemwknint6hfoeCVQrEMVwxRLRjXpq+BU=
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 github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.0-20200728191858-db3c7e526aae/go.mod h1:DD4vA1DwXk04H54A1oHXtwZmA0grkVMdPxx/VGLCah0=
 github.com/willf/bitset v1.1.11-0.20200630133818-d5bec3311243/go.mod h1:RjeCKbqT1RxIR/KWY6phxZiaY1IyutSBfGjNPySAYV4=
 github.com/willf/bitset v1.1.11/go.mod h1:83CECat5yLh5zVOf4P1ErAgKA5UDvKtgyUABdr3+MjI=
@@ -563,12 +631,15 @@ github.com/xiang90/probing v0.0.0-20190116061207-43a291ad63a2/go.mod h1:UETIi67q
 github.com/xordataexchange/crypt v0.0.3-0.20170626215501-b2862e3d0a77/go.mod h1:aYKd//L2LvnjZzWKhF00oedf4jCCReLcmhLdhm1A27Q=
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.1.27/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.2.1/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
+github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.3.5/go.mod h1:mwnBkeHKe2W/ZEtQ+71ViKU8L12m81fl3OWwC1Zlc8k=
 github.com/yvasiyarov/go-metrics v0.0.0-20140926110328-57bccd1ccd43/go.mod h1:aX5oPXxHm3bOH+xeAttToC8pqch2ScQN/JoXYupl6xs=
 github.com/yvasiyarov/gorelic v0.0.0-20141212073537-a9bba5b9ab50/go.mod h1:NUSPSUX/bi6SeDMUh6brw0nXpxHnc96TguQh0+r/ssA=
 github.com/yvasiyarov/newrelic_platform_go v0.0.0-20140908184405-b21fdbd4370f/go.mod h1:GlGEuHIJweS1mbCqG+7vt2nvWLzLLnRHbXz5JKd/Qbg=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.2/go.mod h1:IbVyRI1SCnLcuJnV2u8VeU0CEYM7e686BmAb1XKL+uU=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.3/go.mod h1:IbVyRI1SCnLcuJnV2u8VeU0CEYM7e686BmAb1XKL+uU=
 go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.5/go.mod h1:G5EMThwa9y8QZGBClrRx5EY+Yw9kAhnjy3bSjsnlVTQ=
+go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.6 h1:/ecaJf0sk1l4l6V4awd65v2C3ILy7MSj+s/x1ADCIMU=
+go.etcd.io/bbolt v1.3.6/go.mod h1:qXsaaIqmgQH0T+OPdb99Bf+PKfBBQVAdyD6TY9G8XM4=
 go.etcd.io/etcd v0.5.0-alpha.5.0.20200910180754-dd1b699fc489/go.mod h1:yVHk9ub3CSBatqGNg7GRmsnfLWtoW60w4eDYfh7vHDg=
 go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20200128120323-432b2356ecb1/go.mod h1:SNgMg+EgDFwmvSmLRTNKC5fegJjB7v23qTQ0XLGUNHk=
 go.opencensus.io v0.21.0/go.mod h1:mSImk1erAIZhrmZN+AvHh14ztQfjbGwt4TtuofqLduU=
@@ -621,6 +692,7 @@ golang.org/x/mod v0.1.1-0.20191105210325-c90efee705ee/go.mod h1:QqPTAvyqsEbceGzB
 golang.org/x/mod v0.1.1-0.20191107180719-034126e5016b/go.mod h1:QqPTAvyqsEbceGzBzNggFXnrqF1CaUcvgkdR5Ot7KZg=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.3.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.4.2/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180906233101-161cd47e91fd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20181011144130-49bb7cea24b1/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
@@ -636,6 +708,7 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190603091049-60506f45cf65/go.mod h1:HSz+uSET+XFnRR8LxR
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190613194153-d28f0bde5980/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190619014844-b5b0513f8c1b/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
+golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190628185345-da137c7871d7/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
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@@ -647,13 +720,17 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20200222125558-5a598a2470a0/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLL
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20200226121028-0de0cce0169b/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
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@@ -665,10 +742,12 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20181221193216-37e7f081c4d4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJ
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@@ -686,6 +765,7 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190606165138-5da285871e9c/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
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@@ -712,6 +792,7 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200217220822-9197077df867/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
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@@ -719,6 +800,7 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200817155316-9781c653f443/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
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@@ -726,23 +808,31 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7w
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+golang.org/x/text v0.3.6 h1:aRYxNxv6iGQlyVaZmk6ZgYEDa+Jg18DxebPSrd6bg1M=
+golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20180412165947-fbb02b2291d2/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20181108054448-85acf8d2951c/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20190308202827-9d24e82272b4/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20191024005414-555d28b269f0/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
+golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20200416051211-89c76fbcd5d1/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20200630173020-3af7569d3a1e/go.mod h1:tRJNPiyCQ0inRvYxbN9jk5I+vvW/OXSQhTDSoE431IQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180221164845-07fd8470d635/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20181011042414-1f849cf54d09/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20181030221726-6c7e314b6563/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190311212946-11955173bddd/go.mod h1:LCzVGOaR6xXOjkQ3onu1FJEFr0SW1gC7cKk1uF8kGRs=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190312151545-0bb0c0a6e846/go.mod h1:LCzVGOaR6xXOjkQ3onu1FJEFr0SW1gC7cKk1uF8kGRs=
@@ -756,6 +846,7 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190614205625-5aca471b1d59/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgw
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190621195816-6e04913cbbac/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190624222133-a101b041ded4/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190628153133-6cdbf07be9d0/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190706070813-72ffa07ba3db/go.mod h1:jcCCGcm9btYwXyDqrUWc6MKQKKGJCWEQ3AfLSRIbEuI=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190816200558-6889da9d5479/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190911174233-4f2ddba30aff/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191012152004-8de300cfc20a/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
@@ -774,8 +865,13 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200207183749-b753a1ba74fa/go.mod h1:TB2adYChydJhpapK
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200212150539-ea181f53ac56/go.mod h1:TB2adYChydJhpapKDTa4BR/hXlZSLoq2Wpct/0txZ28=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200224181240-023911ca70b2/go.mod h1:TB2adYChydJhpapKDTa4BR/hXlZSLoq2Wpct/0txZ28=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200304193943-95d2e580d8eb/go.mod h1:o4KQGtdN14AW+yjsvvwRTJJuXz8XRtIHtEnmAXLyFUw=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200501065659-ab2804fb9c9d/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200505023115-26f46d2f7ef8/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200616133436-c1934b75d054/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619180055-7c47624df98f/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200916195026-c9a70fc28ce3/go.mod h1:z6u4i615ZeAfBE4XtMziQW1fSVJXACjjbWkB/mvPzlU=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20210106214847-113979e3529a/go.mod h1:emZCQorbCU4vsT4fOWvOPXz4eW1wZW4PmDk9uLelYpA=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.1.1/go.mod h1:o0xws9oXOQQZyjljx8fwUC0k7L1pTE6eaCbjGeHmOkk=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
@@ -792,10 +888,12 @@ google.golang.org/api v0.15.0/go.mod h1:iLdEw5Ide6rF15KTC1Kkl0iskquN2gFfn9o9XIsb
 google.golang.org/api v0.17.0/go.mod h1:BwFmGc8tA3vsd7r/7kR8DY7iEEGSU04BFxCo5jP/sfE=
 google.golang.org/api v0.18.0/go.mod h1:BwFmGc8tA3vsd7r/7kR8DY7iEEGSU04BFxCo5jP/sfE=
 google.golang.org/api v0.20.0/go.mod h1:BwFmGc8tA3vsd7r/7kR8DY7iEEGSU04BFxCo5jP/sfE=
+google.golang.org/api v0.22.0/go.mod h1:BwFmGc8tA3vsd7r/7kR8DY7iEEGSU04BFxCo5jP/sfE=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.4.0/go.mod h1:xpcJRLb0r/rnEns0DIKYYv+WjYCduHsrkT7/EB5XEv4=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.5.0/go.mod h1:xpcJRLb0r/rnEns0DIKYYv+WjYCduHsrkT7/EB5XEv4=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.1/go.mod h1:i06prIuMbXzDqacNJfV5OdTW448YApPu5ww/cMBSeb0=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.5/go.mod h1:8WjMMxjGQR8xUklV/ARdw2HLXBOI7O7uCIDZVag1xfc=
+google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.6/go.mod h1:8WjMMxjGQR8xUklV/ARdw2HLXBOI7O7uCIDZVag1xfc=
 google.golang.org/cloud v0.0.0-20151119220103-975617b05ea8/go.mod h1:0H1ncTHf11KCFhTc/+EFRbzSCOZx+VUbRMk55Yv5MYk=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20200224152610-e50cd9704f63 h1:YzfoEYWbODU5Fbt37+h7X16BWQbad7Q4S6gclTKFXM8=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20200224152610-e50cd9704f63/go.mod h1:55QSHmfGQM9UVYDPBsyGGes0y52j32PQ3BqQfXhyH3c=
@@ -808,15 +906,19 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v1.20.1-0.20200309200217-e05f789c0967/go.mod h1:A+miE
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.21.0/go.mod h1:47Nbq4nVaFHyn7ilMalzfO3qCViNmqZ2kzikPIcrTAo=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.22.0/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2l/sGQquU=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.23.0/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2l/sGQquU=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.25.0 h1:Ejskq+SyPohKW+1uil0JJMtmHCgJPJ/qWTxr8qp+R4c=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.25.0/go.mod h1:9JNX74DMeImyA3h4bdi1ymwjUzf21/xIlbajtzgsN7c=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:jlhhOSvTdKEhbULTjvd4ARK9grFBp09yW+WbY/TyQbw=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1 h1:SnqbnDw1V7RiZcXPx5MEeqPv2s79L9i7BJUlG/+RurQ=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
 gopkg.in/airbrake/gobrake.v2 v2.0.9/go.mod h1:/h5ZAUhDkGaJfjzjKLSjv6zCL6O0LLBxU4K+aSYdM/U=
 gopkg.in/alecthomas/kingpin.v2 v2.2.6/go.mod h1:FMv+mEhP44yOT+4EoQTLFTRgOQ1FBLkstjWtayDeSgw=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20141024133853-64131543e789/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20180628173108-788fd7840127/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
-gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15 h1:YR8cESwS4TdDjEe65xsg0ogRM/Nc3DYOhEAlW+xobZo=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
+gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20200227125254-8fa46927fb4f h1:BLraFXnmrev5lT+xlilqcH8XK9/i0At2xKjWk4p6zsU=
+gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20200227125254-8fa46927fb4f/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/cheggaaa/pb.v1 v1.0.25/go.mod h1:V/YB90LKu/1FcN3WVnfiiE5oMCibMjukxqG/qStrOgw=
 gopkg.in/errgo.v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:hNsd1EY+bozCKY1Ytp96fpM3vjJbqLJn88ws8XvfDNI=
 gopkg.in/fsnotify.v1 v1.4.7/go.mod h1:Tz8NjZHkW78fSQdbUxIjBTcgA1z1m8ZHf0WmKUhAMys=
@@ -861,6 +963,7 @@ k8s.io/apiserver v0.20.6/go.mod h1:QIJXNt6i6JB+0YQRNcS0hdRHJlMhflFmsBDeSgT1r8Q=
 k8s.io/client-go v0.20.1/go.mod h1:/zcHdt1TeWSd5HoUe6elJmHSQ6uLLgp4bIJHVEuy+/Y=
 k8s.io/client-go v0.20.4/go.mod h1:LiMv25ND1gLUdBeYxBIwKpkSC5IsozMMmOOeSJboP+k=
 k8s.io/client-go v0.20.6/go.mod h1:nNQMnOvEUEsOzRRFIIkdmYOjAZrC8bgq0ExboWSU1I0=
+k8s.io/code-generator v0.19.7/go.mod h1:lwEq3YnLYb/7uVXLorOJfxg+cUu2oihFhHZ0n9NIla0=
 k8s.io/component-base v0.20.1/go.mod h1:guxkoJnNoh8LNrbtiQOlyp2Y2XFCZQmrcg2n/DeYNLk=
 k8s.io/component-base v0.20.4/go.mod h1:t4p9EdiagbVCJKrQ1RsA5/V4rFQNDfRlevJajlGwgjI=
 k8s.io/component-base v0.20.6/go.mod h1:6f1MPBAeI+mvuts3sIdtpjljHWBQ2cIy38oBIWMYnrM=
@@ -869,8 +972,12 @@ k8s.io/cri-api v0.20.1/go.mod h1:2JRbKt+BFLTjtrILYVqQK5jqhI+XNdF6UiGMgczeBCI=
 k8s.io/cri-api v0.20.4/go.mod h1:2JRbKt+BFLTjtrILYVqQK5jqhI+XNdF6UiGMgczeBCI=
 k8s.io/cri-api v0.20.6/go.mod h1:ew44AjNXwyn1s0U4xCKGodU7J1HzBeZ1MpGrpa5r8Yc=
 k8s.io/gengo v0.0.0-20200413195148-3a45101e95ac/go.mod h1:ezvh/TsK7cY6rbqRK0oQQ8IAqLxYwwyPxAX1Pzy0ii0=
+k8s.io/gengo v0.0.0-20200428234225-8167cfdcfc14/go.mod h1:ezvh/TsK7cY6rbqRK0oQQ8IAqLxYwwyPxAX1Pzy0ii0=
+k8s.io/gengo v0.0.0-20201113003025-83324d819ded/go.mod h1:FiNAH4ZV3gBg2Kwh89tzAEV2be7d5xI0vBa/VySYy3E=
 k8s.io/klog/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:PBfzABfn139FHAV07az/IF9Wp1bkk3vpT2XSJ76fSDE=
+k8s.io/klog/v2 v2.2.0/go.mod h1:Od+F08eJP+W3HUb4pSrPpgp9DGU4GzlpG/TmITuYh/Y=
 k8s.io/klog/v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:Od+F08eJP+W3HUb4pSrPpgp9DGU4GzlpG/TmITuYh/Y=
+k8s.io/kube-openapi v0.0.0-20200805222855-6aeccd4b50c6/go.mod h1:UuqjUnNftUyPE5H64/qeyjQoUZhGpeFDVdxjTeEVN2o=
 k8s.io/kube-openapi v0.0.0-20201113171705-d219536bb9fd/go.mod h1:WOJ3KddDSol4tAGcJo0Tvi+dK12EcqSLqcWsryKMpfM=
 k8s.io/kubernetes v1.13.0/go.mod h1:ocZa8+6APFNC2tX1DZASIbocyYT5jHzqFVsY5aoB7Jk=
 k8s.io/utils v0.0.0-20201110183641-67b214c5f920/go.mod h1:jPW/WVKK9YHAvNhRxK0md/EJ228hCsBRufyofKtW8HA=
@@ -879,6 +986,7 @@ rsc.io/quote/v3 v3.1.0/go.mod h1:yEA65RcK8LyAZtP9Kv3t0HmxON59tX3rD+tICJqUlj0=
 rsc.io/sampler v1.3.0/go.mod h1:T1hPZKmBbMNahiBKFy5HrXp6adAjACjK9JXDnKaTXpA=
 sigs.k8s.io/apiserver-network-proxy/konnectivity-client v0.0.14/go.mod h1:LEScyzhFmoF5pso/YSeBstl57mOzx9xlU9n85RGrDQg=
 sigs.k8s.io/apiserver-network-proxy/konnectivity-client v0.0.15/go.mod h1:LEScyzhFmoF5pso/YSeBstl57mOzx9xlU9n85RGrDQg=
+sigs.k8s.io/structured-merge-diff/v4 v4.0.1/go.mod h1:bJZC9H9iH24zzfZ/41RGcq60oK1F7G282QMXDPYydCw=
 sigs.k8s.io/structured-merge-diff/v4 v4.0.2/go.mod h1:bJZC9H9iH24zzfZ/41RGcq60oK1F7G282QMXDPYydCw=
 sigs.k8s.io/structured-merge-diff/v4 v4.0.3/go.mod h1:bJZC9H9iH24zzfZ/41RGcq60oK1F7G282QMXDPYydCw=
 sigs.k8s.io/yaml v1.1.0/go.mod h1:UJmg0vDUVViEyp3mgSv9WPwZCDxu4rQW1olrI1uml+o=

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/hnsendpoint.go

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ import (
 // HNSEndpoint represents a network endpoint in HNS
 type HNSEndpoint = hns.HNSEndpoint
 
+// HNSEndpointStats represent the stats for an networkendpoint in HNS
+type HNSEndpointStats = hns.EndpointStats
+
 // Namespace represents a Compartment.
 type Namespace = hns.Namespace
 
@@ -108,3 +111,8 @@ func GetHNSEndpointByID(endpointID string) (*HNSEndpoint, error) {
 func GetHNSEndpointByName(endpointName string) (*HNSEndpoint, error) {
 	return hns.GetHNSEndpointByName(endpointName)
 }
+
+// GetHNSEndpointStats gets the endpoint stats by ID
+func GetHNSEndpointStats(endpointName string) (*HNSEndpointStats, error) {
+	return hns.GetHNSEndpointStats(endpointName)
+}

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/hcs/errors.go

@@ -78,6 +78,13 @@ var (
 
 	// ErrNotSupported is an error encountered when hcs doesn't support the request
 	ErrPlatformNotSupported = errors.New("unsupported platform request")
+
+	// ErrProcessAlreadyStopped is returned by hcs if the process we're trying to kill has already been stopped.
+	ErrProcessAlreadyStopped = syscall.Errno(0x8037011f)
+
+	// ErrInvalidHandle is an error that can be encountrered when querying the properties of a compute system when the handle to that
+	// compute system has already been closed.
+	ErrInvalidHandle = syscall.Errno(0x6)
 )
 
 type ErrorEvent struct {
@@ -249,6 +256,14 @@ func IsNotExist(err error) bool {
 		err == ErrElementNotFound
 }
 
+// IsErrorInvalidHandle checks whether the error is the result of an operation carried
+// out on a handle that is invalid/closed. This error popped up while trying to query
+// stats on a container in the process of being stopped.
+func IsErrorInvalidHandle(err error) bool {
+	err = getInnerError(err)
+	return err == ErrInvalidHandle
+}
+
 // IsAlreadyClosed checks if an error is caused by the Container or Process having been
 // already closed by a call to the Close() method.
 func IsAlreadyClosed(err error) bool {
@@ -281,6 +296,7 @@ func IsTimeout(err error) bool {
 func IsAlreadyStopped(err error) bool {
 	err = getInnerError(err)
 	return err == ErrVmcomputeAlreadyStopped ||
+		err == ErrProcessAlreadyStopped ||
 		err == ErrElementNotFound
 }
 

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/hcs/process.go

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package hcs
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"io"
+	"os"
 	"sync"
 	"syscall"
 	"time"
@@ -16,16 +18,17 @@ import (
 
 // ContainerError is an error encountered in HCS
 type Process struct {
-	handleLock     sync.RWMutex
-	handle         vmcompute.HcsProcess
-	processID      int
-	system         *System
-	hasCachedStdio bool
-	stdioLock      sync.Mutex
-	stdin          io.WriteCloser
-	stdout         io.ReadCloser
-	stderr         io.ReadCloser
-	callbackNumber uintptr
+	handleLock          sync.RWMutex
+	handle              vmcompute.HcsProcess
+	processID           int
+	system              *System
+	hasCachedStdio      bool
+	stdioLock           sync.Mutex
+	stdin               io.WriteCloser
+	stdout              io.ReadCloser
+	stderr              io.ReadCloser
+	callbackNumber      uintptr
+	killSignalDelivered bool
 
 	closedWaitOnce sync.Once
 	waitBlock      chan struct{}
@@ -149,12 +152,45 @@ func (process *Process) Kill(ctx context.Context) (bool, error) {
 		return false, makeProcessError(process, operation, ErrAlreadyClosed, nil)
 	}
 
+	if process.killSignalDelivered {
+		// A kill signal has already been sent to this process. Sending a second
+		// one offers no real benefit, as processes cannot stop themselves from
+		// being terminated, once a TerminateProcess has been issued. Sending a
+		// second kill may result in a number of errors (two of which detailed bellow)
+		// and which we can avoid handling.
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
 	resultJSON, err := vmcompute.HcsTerminateProcess(ctx, process.handle)
+	if err != nil {
+		// We still need to check these two cases, as processes may still be killed by an
+		// external actor (human operator, OOM, random script etc).
+		if errors.Is(err, os.ErrPermission) || IsAlreadyStopped(err) {
+			// There are two cases where it should be safe to ignore an error returned
+			// by HcsTerminateProcess. The first one is cause by the fact that
+			// HcsTerminateProcess ends up calling TerminateProcess in the context
+			// of a container. According to the TerminateProcess documentation:
+			// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processthreadsapi/nf-processthreadsapi-terminateprocess#remarks
+			// After a process has terminated, call to TerminateProcess with open
+			// handles to the process fails with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (5) error code.
+			// It's safe to ignore this error here. HCS should always have permissions
+			// to kill processes inside any container. So an ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
+			// is unlikely to be anything else than what the ending remarks in the
+			// documentation states.
+			//
+			// The second case is generated by hcs itself, if for any reason HcsTerminateProcess
+			// is called twice in a very short amount of time. In such cases, hcs may return
+			// HCS_E_PROCESS_ALREADY_STOPPED.
+			return true, nil
+		}
+	}
 	events := processHcsResult(ctx, resultJSON)
 	delivered, err := process.processSignalResult(ctx, err)
 	if err != nil {
 		err = makeProcessError(process, operation, err, events)
 	}
+
+	process.killSignalDelivered = delivered
 	return delivered, err
 }
 

vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/internal/hcs/schema2/attachment.go

@@ -27,4 +27,10 @@ type Attachment struct {
 	CaptureIoAttributionContext bool `json:"CaptureIoAttributionContext,omitempty"`
 
 	ReadOnly bool `json:"ReadOnly,omitempty"`
+
+	SupportCompressedVolumes bool `json:"SupportCompressedVolumes,omitempty"`
+
+	AlwaysAllowSparseFiles bool `json:"AlwaysAllowSparseFiles,omitempty"`
+
+	ExtensibleVirtualDiskType string `json:"ExtensibleVirtualDiskType,omitempty"`
 }