Introduce two kinds of events for each vcpu,
VCPU_EVENT_IOREQ: for vcpu waiting for IO request completion
VCPU_EVENT_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT: for vcpu waiting for virtual interrupts events
vcpu can wait for such events, and resume to run when the
event get signalled.
This patch also change IO request waiting/notifying to this way.
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
In current code, XCR0 and XSS are not in default value during vcpu
launch, it will result in a warning in Linux:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c:614
fpu__init_system_xstate+0x43a/0x878
For security reason, we set XCR0 and XSS with feature bitmap get from
CPUID, and run XRSTORS in context switch in. This make sure the XSAVE
area to be fully in initiate state.
But, before enter guest for the first time, XCR0 and XSS should be set to
default value, as the guest kernel assume it.
Tracked-On: #4278
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
In current architecutre, the maximum vCPUs number per VM could not
exceed the pCPUs number. Given the MAX_PCPU_NUM macro is provided
in board configurations, so remove the MAX_VCPUS_PER_VM from Kconfig
and add a macro of MAX_VCPUS_PER_VM to reference MAX_PCPU_NUM directly.
Tracked-On: #4230
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
It's meaningless to sleep a non-running vcpu. Add a state check before
sleep the thread object of the vcpu.
Tracked-On: #4178
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
With cpu-sharing enabled, there are more than 1 vcpu on 1 pcpu, so the
smp_call handler should switch the vmcs to the target vcpu's vmcs. Then
get the info.
dump_vcpu_reg and dump_guest_mem should run on certain vmcs, otherwise,
there will be #GP error.
Renaming:
vcpu_dumpreg -> dump_vcpu_reg
switch_vmcs -> load_vmcs
Tracked-On: #4178
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
xsave area:
legacy region: 512 bytes
xsave header: 64 bytes
extended region: < 3k bytes
So, pre-allocate 4k area for xsave. Use certain instruction to save or
restore the area according to hardware xsave feature set.
Tracked-On: #4166
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
We should use INIT signal to notify the vcpu threads when
powering off the hard RTVM. To achive this, we should set
the vcpu->thread_obj.notify_mode as SCHED_NOTIFY_INIT.
Patch (27163df9 hv: sched: add sleep/wake for thread object)
tries to set the notify_mode according `is_lapic_pt_enabled(vcpu)`
in function prepare_vcpu. But at this point, the is_lapic_pt_enabled(vcpu)
will always return false. Consequently, it will set notify_mode
as SCHED_NOTIFY_IPI. Then leads to the failure of powering off
hard RTVM.
This patch fixes it by:
- Initialize the notify_mode as SCHED_NOTIFY_IPI in prepare_vcpu.
- Set notify_mode as SCHED_NOTIFY_INIT after guest is trying to
enable x2apic mode of passthru lapic.
Tracked-On: #3975
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Like <like.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
kick means to notify one thread_object. If the target thread object is
running, send a IPI to notify it; if the target thread object is
runnable, make reschedule on it.
Also add kick_vcpu API in vcpu layer to notify vcpu.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch decouple some scheduling logic and abstract into a scheduler.
Then we have scheduler, schedule framework. From modulization
perspective, schedule framework provides some APIs for other layers to
use, also interact with scheduler through scheduler interaces.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Let init thread end with run_idle_thread(), then idle thread take over and
start to do scheduling.
Change enter_guest_mode() to init_guest_mode() as run_idle_thread() is removed
out of it. Also add run_thread() in schedule module to run
thread_object's thread loop directly.
rename: switch_to_idle -> run_idle_thread
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
sleep one thread_object means to prevent it from being scheduled.
wake one thread_object is an opposite operation of sleep.
This patch also add notify_mode in thread_object to indicate how to
deliver the request.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
To support cpu sharing, multiple vcpu can run on same pcpu. We need do
necessary vcpu context switch. This patch add below actions in context
switch.
1) fxsave/fxrstor;
2) save/restore MSRs: MSR_IA32_STAR, MSR_IA32_LSTAR,
MSR_IA32_FMASK, MSR_IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE;
3) switch vmcs.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
With cpu sharing enabled, per_cpu vcpu cannot work properly as we might
has multiple vcpus running on one pcpu.
Add a schedule API sched_get_current to get current thread_object on
specific pcpu, also add a vcpu API get_running_vcpu to get corresponding
vcpu of the thread_object.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
With cpu sharing enabled, we will map acrn_vcpu to thread_object
in scheduling. From modulization perspective, we'd better hide the
pcpu_id in acrn_vcpu and move it to thread_object.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
vcpu thread's stack shouldn't follow reset_vcpu to reset.
There is also a bug here:
while vcpu B thread set vcpu->running to false, other vcpu A thread
will treat the vcpu B is paused while it has not been switch out
completely, then reset_vcpu will reset the vcpu B thread's stack and
corrupt its running context.
This patch will remove the vcpu thread's stack reset from reset_vcpu.
With the change, we need do init_vmcs between vcpu startup address be
settled and scheduled in. And switch_to_idle() is not needed anymore
as S3 thread's stack will not be reset.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Fengwei Yin <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Currently we are using a 1:1 mapping logic for pcpu:vcpu. So don't need
a runqueue for it. Removing it as preparation work to abstract scheduler
framework.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yu1.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
--remove unnecessary includes
--remove unnecssary forward-declaration for 'struct vhm_request'
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
As we introduced vcpu_affinity[] to assign vcpus to different pcpus, the
old policy and functions are not needed. Remove them.
Tracked-On: #3663
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now the structures(run_context & ext_context) are defined
in vcpu.h,and they are used in the lower-layer modules(wakeup.S),
this patch move down the structures from vcpu.h to cpu.h
to avoid reversed dependency.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Currently, the clos id of the cpu cores in vmx root mode is the same as non-root mode.
For RTVM, if hypervisor share the same clos id with non-root mode, the cacheline may
be polluted due to the hypervisor code execution when vmexit.
The patch adds hv_clos in vm_configurations.c
Hypervisor initializes clos setting according to hv_clos during physical cpu cores initialization.
For RTVM, MSR auto load/store areas are used to switch different settings for VMX root/non-root
mode for RTVM.
Tracked-On: #2462
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
-- remove some unnecessary includes
-- fix a typo
-- remove unnecessary void before launch_vms
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
Now, we use native gdt saved in boot context for guest and assume
it could be put to same address of guest. But it may not be true
after the pre-launched VM is introduced. The gdt for guest could
be overwritten by guest images.
This patch make 32bit protect mode boot not use saved boot context.
Insteadly, we use predefined vcpu_regs value for protect guest to
initialize the guest bsp registers and copy pre-defined gdt table
to a safe place of guest memory to avoid gdt table overwritten by
guest images.
Tracked-On: #3532
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
fix violations touched below:
1.Cast operation on a constant value
2.signed/unsigned implicity conversion
3.return value unused.
V1->V2:
1.bitmap api will return boolean type, not need to check "!= 0", deleted.
2.The behaves ~(uint32_t)X and (uint32_t)~X are not defined in ACRN hypervisor Coding Guidelines,
removed the change of it.
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Huihuang Shi <huihuang.shi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
After "commit f0e1c5e init vcpu host stack when reset vcpu", SOS resume form S3
wants to schedule to vcpu_thread not the point where SOS enter S3. So we should
schedule to idel first then reschedule to execute vcpu_thread.
Tracked-On: #3387
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Otherwise, the previous local variables in host stack is not reset.
Tracked-On: #3387
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
This commit adds ops to vlapic structure, and add an *ops parameter to vlapic_reset().
At vlapic reset, the ops is set to the global apicv_ops, and may be assigned
to other ops later.
Tracked-On: #3227
Signed-off-by: Yan, Like <like.yan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
vCPU schedule state change is under schedule lock protection. So there's no need
to be atomic.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
For pre-launched VMs and SOS, vCPUs are created on BSP one by one; For post-launched VMs,
vCPUs are created under vmm_hypercall_lock protection. So vcpu_create is called sequentially.
Operation in vcpu_create don't need to be atomic.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
For per-vCPU, EOI exit bitmap is a global parameter which should set or clear
atomically since there's no lock to protect this critical variable.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Now sched_object and sched_context are protected by scheduler_lock. There's no
chance to use runqueue_lock to protect schedule runqueue if we have no plan to
support schedule migration.
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
cancel_event_injection is not need any more if we do 'scheudle' prior to
acrn_handle_pending_request. Commit "921288a6672: hv: fix interrupt
lost when do acrn_handle_pending_request twice" bring 'schedule'
forward, so remove cancel_event_injection related stuff.
Tracked-On: #3374
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) is a hardware vulnerability
which allows unprivileged speculative access to data which is available
in various CPU internal buffers.
1. Mitigation on ACRN:
1) Microcode update is required.
2) Clear CPU internal buffers (store buffer, load buffer and
load port) if current CPU is affected by MDS, when VM entry
to avoid any information leakage to guest thru above buffers.
3) Mitigation is not needed if ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO bit (bit5)
is set in IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR (10AH), in this case,
current processor is no affected by MDS vulnerability, in other
cases mitigation for MDS is required.
2. Methods to clear CPU buffers (microcode update is required):
1) L1D cache flush
2) VERW instruction
Either of above operations will trigger clearing all
CPU internal buffers if this CPU is affected by MDS.
Above mechnism is enumerated by:
CPUID.(EAX=7H, ECX=0):EDX[MD_CLEAR=10].
3. Mitigation details on ACRN:
if (processor is affected by MDS)
if (processor is not affected by L1TF OR
L1D flush is not launched on VM Entry)
execute VERW instruction when VM entry.
endif
endif
4. Referrence:
Deep Dive: Intel Analysis of Microarchitectural Data Sampling
https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/
deep-dive-intel-analysis-microarchitectural-data-sampling
Deep Dive: CPUID Enumeration and Architectural MSRs
https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/
deep-dive-cpuid-enumeration-and-architectural-msrs
Tracked-On: #3317
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason CJ Chen <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
ACRN coding guideline requires function shall have only one return entry.
Fix it.
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Huihuang Shi <huihuang.shi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
vcpu is never scan because of scan tool will be crashed!
After modulization, the vcpu can be scaned by the scan tool.
Clean up the violations in vcpu.c.
Fix the violations:
1.No brackets to then/else.
2.Function return value not checked.
3.Signed/unsigned coversion without cast.
V1->V2:
change the type of "vcpu->arch.irq_window_enabled" to bool.
V2->V3:
add "void *" prefix on the 1st parameter of memset.
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Huihuang Shi <huihuang.shi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
The sbuf is allocated for each pcpu by hypercall from SOS. Before launch
Guest OS, the script will offline cpus, which will trigger vcpu reset and
then reset sbuf pointer. But sbuf only initiate once by SOS, so these
cpus for Guest OS has no sbuf to use. Thus, when run 'acrntrace' on SOS,
there is no trace data for Guest OS.
To fix the issue, only reset the sbuf for SOS.
Tracked-On: #3335
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Like <like.yan@intel.com>
MISRA-C requires inline functions should be declared static,
these APIs are external interfaces,remove inline
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Mingqiang Chi <mingqiang.chi@intel.com>
modified: arch/x86/guest/vcpu.c
MISRA-C standard requires the type of result of expression in if/while pattern shall be boolean.
Tracked-On: #861
Signed-off-by: Huihuang Shi <huihuang.shi@intel.com>
This patch introduces check_vm_vlapic_state API instead of is_lapic_pt_enabled
to check if all the vCPUs of a VM are using x2APIC mode and LAPIC
pass-through is enabled on all of them.
When the VM is in VM_VLAPIC_TRANSITION or VM_VLAPIC_DISABLED state,
following conditions apply.
1) For pass-thru MSI interrupts, interrupt source is not programmed.
2) For DM emulated device MSI interrupts, interrupt is not delivered.
3) For IPIs, it will work only if the sender and destination are both in x2APIC mode.
Tracked-On: #3253
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
ACRN supports LAPIC emulation for guests using x86 APICv. When guest OS/BIOS
switches from xAPIC to x2APIC mode of operation, ACRN also supports switching
froom LAPIC emulation to LAPIC passthrough to guest. User/developer needs to
configure GUEST_FLAG_LAPIC_PASSTHROUGH for guest_flags in the corresponding
VM's config for ACRN to enable LAPIC passthrough.
This patch does the following
1)Fixes a bug in the abovementioned feature. For a guest that is
configured with GUEST_FLAG_LAPIC_PASSTHROUGH, during the time period guest is
using xAPIC mode of LAPIC, virtual interrupts are not delivered. This can be
manifested as guest hang when it does not receive virtual timer interrupts.
2)ACRN exposes physical topology via CPUID leaf 0xb to LAPIC PT VMs. This patch
removes that condition and exposes virtual topology via CPUID leaf 0xb.
Tracked-On: #3136
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
the pcpu just write its own vmcs, not need spinlock.
and the arch.lock not used other places, remove it too.
Tracked-On: #3130
Signed-off-by: Minggui Cao <minggui.cao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch adds prefix 'p' before 'cpu' to physical cpu related functions.
And there is no code logic change.
Tracked-On: #2991
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Currently vpid is not released in reset_vcpu() hence the vpid resource
could be exhausted easily if guests are re-launched.
This patch assigns vpid according to the fixed mapping of runtime vm_id
and vcpu_id to guarantee the uniqueness of vpid.
Tracked-On: #2700
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
When shutting down SOS VM, the shared sbuf is released from guest OS, but
the per cpu sbuf pointers in hypervisor keep inact. This creates a problem
that after SOS is re-launched, hypervisor could write to the shared
buffer that no longer exists.
This patch implements sbuf_reset() and call it from reset_vcpu() to
reset sbuf pointers.
Tracked-On: #2700
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
When RTVM is trying to poweroff by itself, we use INIT to
kick vCPUs off the non-root mode.
For RTVM, only if vm state equal VM_POWERING_OFF, we take action to pause
the vCPUs with INIT signal. Otherwise, we will reject the pause request.
Tracked-On: #2865
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
This patch makes make_reschedule_request support for kicking
off vCPU using INIT.
Tracked-On: #2865
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Suppose run_ctx.cr0/cr4 are correct when do world switching, so call
vcpu_set_cr0/cr4() to update cr0/cr4 directly before resume to guest.
This design is only for trusty world switching.
Tracked-On: #2773
Signed-off-by: Qi Yadong <yadong.qi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Now we only configure "hide MTRR" explicitly to false for SOS. For other VMs,
we don't configure it which means hide_mtrr is false by default.
And remove global config MTRR_ENABLED
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
