Waag will send NMIs to all its cores during reboot. But currently,
NMI cannot be injected to vcpu which is in HLT state.
To fix the problem, need to wakeup target vcpu, and inject NMI through
interrupt-window.
Tracked-On: #4620
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
EPT table can be changed concurrently by more than one vcpus.
This patch add a lock to protect the add/modify/delete operations
from different vcpus concurrently.
Tracked-On: #4253
Signed-off-by: Jian Jun Chen <jian.jun.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
As ACRN prepares to support servers with large amounts of memory
current logic to allocate space for 4K pages of EPT at compile time
will increase the size of .bss section of ACRN binary.
Bootloaders could run into a situation where they cannot
find enough contiguous space to load ACRN binary under 4GB,
which is typically heavily fragmented with E820 types Reserved,
ACPI data, 32-bit PCI hole etc.
This patch does the following
1) Works only for "direct" mode of vboot
2) reserves space for 4K pages of EPT, after boot by parsing
platform E820 table, for all types of VMs.
Size comparison:
w/o patch
Size of DRAM Size of .bss
48 GB 0xe1bbc98 (~226 MB)
128 GB 0x222abc98 (~548 MB)
w/ patch
Size of DRAM Size of .bss
48 GB 0x1991c98 (~26 MB)
128 GB 0x1a81c98 (~28 MB)
Tracked-On: #4563
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
For SOS VM, when the target platform has multiple IO-APICs, there
should be equal number of virtual IO-APICs.
This patch adds support for emulating multiple vIOAPICs per VM.
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
As ACRN prepares to support platforms with multiple IO-APICs,
GSI is a better way to represent physical and virtual INTx interrupt
source.
1) This patch replaces usage of "pin" with "gsi" whereever applicable
across the modules.
2) PIC pin to gsi is trickier and needs to consider the usage of
"Interrupt Source Override" structure in ACPI for the corresponding VM.
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Reverts 538ba08c: hv:Add vpin to ptdev entry mapping for vpic/vioapic
ACRN uses an array of size per VM to store ptirq entries against the vIOAPIC pin
and an array of size per VM to store ptirq entries against the vPIC pin.
This is done to speed up "ptirq entry" lookup at runtime for Level triggered
interrupts in API ptirq_intx_ack used on EOI.
This patch switches the lookup API for INTx interrupts to the API,
ptirq_lookup_entry_by_sid
This could add delay to processing EOI for Level triggered interrupts.
Trade-off here is space saved for array/s of size CONFIG_MAX_IOAPIC_LINES with 8 bytes
per data. On a server platform, ACRN needs to emulate multiple vIOAPICs for
SOS VM, same as the number of physical IO-APICs. Thereby ACRN would need around
10 such arrays per VM.
Removes the need of "pic_pin" except for the APIs facing the hypercalls
hcall_set_ptdev_intr_info, hcall_reset_ptdev_intr_info
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
This commit allows hypervisor to allocate cache to vcpu by assigning different clos
to vcpus of a same VM.
For example, we could allocate different cache to housekeeping core and real-time core
of an RTVM in order to isolate the interference of housekeeping core via cache hierarchy.
Tracked-On: #4566
Signed-off-by: Yan, Like <like.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen, Zide <zide.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
ve820.c is a common file in arch/x86/guest/ now, so move function of
create_sos_vm_e820() to this file to make code structure clear;
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
hypervisor/arch/x86/configs/$(BOARD)/ve820.c is used to store pre-launched
VM specific e820 entries according to memory configuration of customer.
It should be a scenario based configurations but we had to put it in per
board foler because of different board memory settings. This brings concerns
to customer on configuration orgnization.
Currently the file provides same e820 layout for all pre-launched VMs, but
they should have different e820 when their memory are configured differently.
Although we have acrn-config tool to generate ve802.c automatically, it
is not friendly to modify hardcoded ve820 layout manually, so the patch
changes the entries initialization method by calculating each entry item
in C code.
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
1. Renames DEFINE_IOAPIC_SID with DEFINE_INTX_SID as the virtual source can
be IOAPIC or PIC
2. Rename the src member of source_id.intx_id to ctlr to indicate interrupt
controller
2. Changes the type of src member of source_id.intx_id from uint32_t to
enum with INTX_CTLR_IOAPIC and INTX_CTLR_PIC
Tracked-On: #4447
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Current code avoid the rule 88 S in MISRA-C, so move xsaves and xrstors
assembler to individual functions.
Tracked-On: #4436
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
The init value for XCR0 and XSS should be the same with spec:
In SDM Vol1 13.3:
XCR0[0] is associated with x87 state (see Section 13.5.1). XCR0[0] is
always 1. The other bits in XCR0 are all 0 coming out of RESET.
The IA32_XSS MSR (with MSR index DA0H) is zero coming out of RESET.
The previous code try to fix the xsave area leak to other VMs during init
phase, but bring the error to linux. Besides, it cannot avoid the
possible leak in running phase. Need find a better solution.
Tracked-On: #4430
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
There can be times when user unknowinlgy enables
CONFIG_CAT_ENBALED SW flag, but the hardware might
not support L3 or L2 CAT. In such case software can
end up writing to the CAT MSRs which can cause
undefined results. The patch fixes the issue by
enabling CAT only when both HW as well software
via the CONFIG_CAT_ENABLED supports CAT.
The patch also address typo with "clos2prq_msr"
function name. It should be "clos2pqr_msr" instead.
PQR stands for platform qos register.
Tracked-On: #3715
Signed-off-by: Vijay Dhanraj <vijay.dhanraj@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
As part of rdt cat refactoring, goal is to combine all rdt
specific features such as CAT under one module. So renaming
rdt resouce specific files such as cat.c/.h to generic rdt.c/.h
files.
Tracked-On: #3715
Signed-off-by: Vijay Dhanraj <vijay.dhanraj@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
1. Rename BOOT_CPU_ID to BSP_CPU_ID
2. Repace hardcoded value with BSP_CPU_ID when
ID of BSP is referenced.
Tracked-On: #4420
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
Now we split passthrough PCI device from DM to HV, we could remove all the passthrough
PCI device unused code.
Tracked-On: #4371
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
In this case, we could handle all the passthrough PCI devices in ACRN hypervisor.
But we still need DM to initialize BAR resources and Intx for passthrough PCI
device for post-launched VM since these informations should been filled into
ACPI tables. So
1. we add a HC vm_assign_pcidev to pass the extra informations to replace the old
vm_assign_ptdev.
2. we saso remove HC vm_set_ptdev_msix_info since it could been setted by the post-launched
VM now same as SOS.
3. remove vm_map_ptdev_mmio call for PTDev in DM since ACRN hypervisor will handle these
BAR access.
4. the most important thing is to trap PCI configure space access for PTDev in HV for
post-launched VM and bypass the virtual PCI device configure space access to DM.
This patch doesn't do the clean work. Will do it in the next patch.
Tracked-On: #4371
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Add assign/deassign PCI device hypercall APIs to assign a PCI device from SOS to
post-launched VM or deassign a PCI device from post-launched VM to SOS. This patch
is prepared for spliting passthrough PCI device from DM to HV.
The old assign/deassign ptdev APIs will be discarded.
Tracked-On: #4371
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
On UEFI UP2 board, APs might execute HLT before SOS kernel INIT them.
After SOS kernel take over and will re-init the APs directly. The flows
from HV perspective is like:
HLT trap:
wait_event(VCPU_EVENT_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT) -> sleep_thread
SOS kernel INIT, SIPI APs:
pause_vcpu(ZOMBIE) -> sleep_thread
-> reset_vcpu
-> launch_vcpu -> wake_vcpu
However, the last wake_vcpu will fail because the cpu event
VCPU_EVENT_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT had not got signaled.
This patch will reset all vcpu events in reset_vcpu. If the thread was
previously waiting for a event, its waiting status will be cleared and
launch_vcpu will wake it to running.
Tracked-On: #4402
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
1. Align the coding style for these MACROs
2. Align the values of fixed VECTORs
Tracked-On: #4348
Signed-off-by: Yonghua Huang <yonghua.huang@intel.com>
In lapic passthrough mode, it should passthrough HLT/PAUSE execution
too. This patch disable their emulation when switch to lapic passthrough mode.
Tracked-On: #4329
Tested-by: Dongsheng Zhang <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
is_polling_ioreq is more straightforward. Rename it.
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
SOS will use PCIe ECAM access PCIe external configuration space. HV should trap this
access for security(Now pre-launched VM doesn't want to support PCI ECAM; post-launched
VM trap PCIe ECAM access in DM).
Besides, update PCIe MMCONFIG region to be owned by hypervisor and expose and pass through
platform hide PCI devices by BIOS to SOS.
Tracked-On: #3475
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
HLT emulation is import to CPU resource maximum utilization. vcpu
doing HLT means it is idle and can give up CPU proactively. Thus, we
pause the vcpu thread in HLT emulation and resume it while event happens.
When vcpu enter HLT, its vcpu thread will sleep, but the vcpu state is
still 'Running'.
VM ID PCPU ID VCPU ID VCPU ROLE VCPU STATE
===== ======= ======= ========= ==========
0 0 0 PRIMARY Running
0 1 1 SECONDARY Running
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Sometimes HV wants to know if there are pending interrupts of one vcpu.
Add .has_pending_intr interface in acrn_apicv_ops and return the pending
interrupts status by check IRRs of apicv.
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Introduce two kinds of events for each vcpu,
VCPU_EVENT_IOREQ: for vcpu waiting for IO request completion
VCPU_EVENT_VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT: for vcpu waiting for virtual interrupts events
vcpu can wait for such events, and resume to run when the
event get signalled.
This patch also change IO request waiting/notifying to this way.
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
As we enabled cpu sharing, PAUSE-loop exiting can help vcpu
to release its pcpu proactively. It's good for performance.
VMX_PLE_GAP: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive
executions of PAUSE in a loop.
VMX_PLE_WINDOW: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to
execute in a PAUSE loop
Tracked-On: #4329
Signed-off-by: Shuo A Liu <shuo.a.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
In current code, wait_pcpus_offline() and make_pcpu_offline() are called by
both shutdown_vm() and reset_vm(), but this is not needed when lapic_pt is
not enabled for the vcpus of the VM.
The patch merged offline pcpus part code into a common
offline_lapic_pt_enabled_pcpus() api for shutdown_vm() and reset_vm() use and
called only when lapic_pt is enabled.
Tracked-On: #4325
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
1. This patch passes-through CR4.PCIDE to guest VM.
2. This patch handles the invlidation of TLB and the paging-structure caches.
According to SDM Vol.3 4.10.4.1, the following instructions invalidate
entries in the TLBs and the paging-structure caches:
- INVLPG: this instruction is passed-through to guest, no extra handling needed.
- INVPCID: this instruction is passed-trhough to guest, no extra handling needed.
- CR0.PG from 1 to 0: already handled by current code, change of CR0.PG will do
EPT flush.
- MOV to CR3: hypervisor doesn't trap this instrcution, no extra handling needed.
- CR4.PGE changed: already handled by current code, change of CR4.PGE will no EPT
flush.
- CR4.PCIDE from 1 to 0: this patch handles this case, will do EPT flush.
- CR4.PAE changed: already handled by current code, change of CR4.PAE will do EPT
flush.
- CR4.SEMP from 1 to 0, already handled by current code, change of CR4.SEMP will
do EPT flush.
- Task switch: Task switch is not supported in VMX non-root mode.
- VMX transitions: already handled by current code with the support of VPID.
3. This patch checks the validatiy of CR0, CR4 related to PCID feature.
According to SDM Vol.3 4.10.1, CR.PCIDE can be 1 only in IA-32e mode.
- MOV to CR4 causes a general-protection exception (#GP) if it would change CR4.PCIDE
from 0 to 1 and either IA32_EFER.LMA = 0 or CR3[11:0] ≠ 000H
- MOV to CR0 causes a general-protection exception if it would clear CR0.PG to 0
while CR4.PCIDE = 1
Tracked-On: #4296
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
According to SDM Vol.3 Section 25.3, behavior of the INVPCID
instruction is determined first by the setting of the “enable
INVPCID” VM-execution control:
- If the “enable INVPCID” VM-execution control is 0, INVPCID
causes an invalid-opcode exception (#UD).
- If the “enable INVPCID” VM-execution control is 1, treatment
is based on the setting of the “INVLPG exiting” VM-execution
control:
* If the “INVLPG exiting” VM-execution control is 0, INVPCID
operates normally.
* If the “INVLPG exiting” VM-execution control is 1, INVPCID
causes a VM exit.
In current implementation, hypervisor doesn't set “INVLPG exiting”
VM-execution control, this patch sets “enable INVPCID” VM-execution
control to 1 when the instruction is supported by physical cpu.
If INVPCID is supported by physical cpu, INVPCID will not cause VM
exit in VM.
If INVPCID is not supported by physical cpu, INVPCID causes an #UD
in VM.
When INVPCID is passed-through to VM, According to SDM Vol.3 28.3.3.1,
INVPCID instruction invalidates linear mappings and combined mappings.
They are required to do so only for the current VPID.
HV assigned a unique vpid for each vCPU, if guest uses wrong PCID,
it would not affect other vCPUs.
Tracked-On: #4296
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Pass-through PCID related capabilities to VMs:
- The support of PCID (CPUID.01H.ECX[17])
- The support of instruction INVPCID (CPUID.07H.EBX[10])
Tracked-On: #4296
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
ACRN relies on the capability of VPID to avoid EPT flushes during VMX transitions.
This capability is checked as a must have hardware capability, otherwise, ACRN will
refuse to boot.
Also, the current code has already made sure each vpid for a virtual cpu is valid.
So, no need to check the validity of vpid for vcpu and enable VPID for vCPU by default.
Tracked-On: #4296
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Per SDM 10.12.5.1 vol.3, local APIC should keep LAPIC state after receiving
INIT. The local APIC ID register should also be preserved.
Tracked-On: #4267
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
The patch abstract a vcpu_reset_internal() api for internal usage, the
function would not touch any vcpu state transition and just do vcpu reset
processing. It will be called by create_vcpu() and reset_vcpu().
The reset_vcpu() will act as a public api and should be called
only when vcpu receive INIT or vm reset/resume from S3. It should not be
called when do shutdown_vm() or hcall_sos_offline_cpu(), so the patch remove
reset_vcpu() in shutdown_vm() and hcall_sos_offline_cpu().
The patch also introduced reset_mode enum so that vcpu and vlapic could do
different context operation according to different reset mode;
Tracked-On: #4267
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chen CJ <jason.cj.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Rename vlapic_xxx_write_handler() to vlapic_write_xxx() to make code more
readable;
Tracked-On: #4268
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Per SDM 10.4.7.1 vol3, the LVT register should be reset to 0s except for the
mask bits are set to 1s.
In current code, the lvt_last[] has been set to correct value(i.e. 0x10000) in
vlapic_reset() before enforce setting vlapic->lvt_last[i] to 0U, add the loop
that set vlapic->lvt_last[i] to 0 would lead to get zero when read LVT regs
after reset, which is incompiant with SDM;
Tracked-On: #4266
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
For guest reset, if the highest severity guest reset will reset
system. There is vm flag to call out the highest severity guest
in specific scenario which is a static guest severity assignment.
There is case that the static highest severity guest is shutdown
and the highest severity guest should be transfer to other guest.
For example, in ISD scenario, if RTVM (static highest severity
guest) is shutdown, SOS should be highest severity guest instead.
The is_highest_severity_vm() is updated to detect highest severity
guest dynamically. And promote the highest severity guest reset
to system reset.
Also remove the GUEST_FLAG_HIGHEST_SEVERITY definition.
Tracked-On: #4270
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
For system S5, ACRN had assumption that SOS shutdown will trigger
system shutdown. So the system shutdown logical is:
1. Trap SOS shutdown
2. Wait for all other guest shutdown
3. Shutdown system
The new logical is refined as:
If all guest is shutdown, shutdown whole system
Tracked-On: #4270
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
We don't use INIT signal notification method now. This patch
removes them.
Tracked-On: #3886
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
We have implemented a new notification method using NMI.
So replace the INIT notification method with the NMI one.
Then we can remove INIT notification related code later.
Tracked-On: #3886
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
There is a window where we may miss the current request in the
notification period when the work flow is as the following:
CPUx + + CPUr
| |
| +--+
| | | Handle pending req
| <--+
+--+ |
| | Set req flag |
<--+ |
+------------------>---+
| Send NMI | | Handle NMI
| <--+
| |
| |
| +--> vCPU enter
| |
+ +
So, this patch enables the NMI-window exiting to trigger the next vmexit
once there is no "virtual-NMI blocking" after vCPU enter into VMX non-root
mode. Then we can process the pending request on time.
Tracked-On: #3886
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
The NMI for notification should not be inject to guest. So,
this patch drops NMI injection request when we use NMI
to notify vCPUs. Meanwhile, ACRN doesn't support vNMI well
and there is no well-designed way to check if the NMI is
for notification or for guest now. So, we take all the NMIs as
notificaton NMI for hard rtvm temporarily. It means that the
hard rtvm will never receive NMI with this patch applied.
TODO: vNMI support is not ready yet. we will add it later.
Tracked-On: #3886
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
ACRN hypervisor needs to kick vCPU off VMX non-root mode to do some
operations in hypervisor, such as interrupt/exception injection, EPT
flush etc. For non lapic-pt vCPUs, we can use IPI to do so. But, it
doesn't work for lapic-pt vCPUs as the IPI will be injected to VMs
directly without vmexit.
Without the way to kick the vCPU off VMX non-root mode to handle pending
request on time, there may be fatal errors triggered.
1). Certain operation may not be carried out on time which may further
lead to fatal errors. Taking the EPT flush request as an example, once we
don't flush the EPT on time and the guest access the out-of-date EPT,
fatal error happens.
2). ACRN now will send an IPI with vector 0xF0 to target vCPU to kick the vCPU
off VMX non-root mode if it wants to do some operations on target vCPU.
However, this way doesn't work for lapic-pt vCPUs. The IPI will be delivered
to the guest directly without vmexit and the guest will receive a unexpected
interrupt. Consequently, if the guest can't handle this interrupt properly,
fatal error may happen.
The NMI can be used as the notification signal to kick the vCPU off VMX
non-root mode for lapic-pt vCPUs. So, this patch uses NMI as notification signal
to address the above issues for lapic-pt vCPUs.
Tracked-On: #3886
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaige Fu <kaige.fu@intel.com>
Reserved bits in a 8-bit PAT field has been checked in pat_mem_type_invalid.
Remove this redundant check "(PAT_FIELD_RSV_BITS & field) != 0UL" in
write_pat_msr.
Tracked-On: #1842
Signed-off-by: Shiqing Gao <shiqing.gao@intel.com>
The port 0x64 is the status register of i8042 keyboard controller. When
i8042 is defined as ACPI PnP device in BIOS, enforce returning 0xff in
read handler would cause infinite loop when booting SOS VM, so expose
the physical port read in this case;
Tracked-On: #4228
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
